Field notes, v1389

Kelly, Patrick A.

Unknown

Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley

Original Source

Source Material:
Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley. | www.biodiversitylibrary.org

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P. A. Kelly 1983-1990 Catalogue #1-195 Journal California Ireland Nevada

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P. A. Kelly 1983-1989 Catalogue #1-195

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P.A. Kelly 1 Catalog 629 Miner Rd., Orinda, Contra Costa Co., California Collected Jan 25, E. Beshe 1 ♀ Microtus californicus 171-47-21-13 = 43 g 1½ Mi E. Sage Glen Field Station, Nevada Co., CA (6280 ft.) Sept 9, 1983 R. foot abnormal 2 ♂(t=10×) Microtus montanus 160-44-22*-13 = 51.7 g 3 ♀ Sorex vagrans 94-41-13-4 = 5.4 g 1.6 Mi NE Chilcoot, Plumas Co., CA (5200 ft) Sept 11, 1983 4 ♂ (n.f.) Dipodomys panaminticus 256-160-44+10=62.6 g coll. 3¾ lb 5 ♀(par.) Thomomys monticola 179+65+29+8 = 74.9g Hastings Reservation (2000 ft.), Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., California - Oct. 29, 1983 Calhom 6 ♂(t=6m) Peromyscus truei 182-92-22-23 = 23 g Station 2 Freeman Canyon (1.6 Mi below Walker Pass), Kern Co., CA (4600 ft) Nov. 19, 1983 7 ♂(semi-skeletal) Ammoderomophilus leucurus (skeleton)

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P.A. Keller Catalog 2 268 Santa Rosa, Oakland, Alameda Co., California Coll. by V. Wood's cat Oct 1, 1983 8 ♀ (3 implants) Rattus norvegicus 333-187-36-22 = 78g Rock Pile near Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co, CA (6300ft) Sept 10, 1983 coll Irene C. Yimossi 9 ♂ (t=13x?) Neotoma cinerea (measurements misplaced) Russell Reservation, Contra Costa Co., CA. Coll. Jan 10, 1984 by Ed Koske skulls & Chromo-zones. 10 ♀ (multif.) Microtus californicus 135-29-21-14 = 30g 11 ♂ (t=5x3) Microtus californicus 125-45-22-14 = 23g skulls Chromosomes. gon Jan 22, 1984 from Russell Reservo. Parents. 12 ♀ (multif.) Microtus californicus 138-45-21-13 = 25g skull Chromosome. Upper Stream Rock Pile, Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California (6300 ft). April 21, 1984 13 ♀(multif.) Neotoma cinerea 347-160-41-31 = 228 g TAIL DAMAGED 14 ♀(multif.) Neotoma cinerea 358-152-44-32 = 267g 15 ♀ (t=2.2-2L 7mm) Neotoma cinerea 350-140-94-32 = 240g (#95) 16 ♀(multif.) Neotoma cinerea 354-157-42-30 = 254g

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P.A. Kelly 3 Catalog Alcatraz Island, San Francisco Bay, California June 1, 1984 June 1) 17 σ (t=11x7) Peromyscus maniculatus 182-93-20-14 = 26g meiotic kink? 18 σ (t=9x5) Peromyscus maniculatus 184-96-23-17 = 34g 19 σ (t=9x5) Peromyscus maniculatus 176-93-21-16 = 27g Heiotic kink. Alliance) 20 ♀ Peromyscus maniculatus 182-84-20-20 = 23g tissues, skin,

P.A.Kelly Catalog Killarney National Park, Killeeney, Co. Kerry, Ireland. July 10, 1984 38 ♂ (t=12x8) Clethrionomys glareolus 146-55-19-12 = 26g tissue 39 ♂ (t=11x7) " " 130-42-18-11 = 21g tissue skeleton 40 ♀ (lact.) " " 135-45-18-12 = 25g tissue skeleton 41 ♀ (nullip) " " 130-49-18-11=17g tissue skeleton 42 ♂ (t=11x7) " " 124-45-18-12 = 16g tissue 43 ♀ (parous) " " 119-46-19-11 = 16g tissue skeleton 44 ♂ (t=10x6) " " chewed in trap 15g tissue. 45 ♀ (parous, ?scars) " " 144-48-18-12 = 22g tissue 46 ♂ (t=11x7) " " 149-54-20-13 = ? tissue 47 ♂ (t=11x7) " " 142-52-19-12 = 23g " 48 ♀ (?SCARS L.) " " 144-50-19-12 = 22g " 49 ♂ (t=12x7) " " 133-48-19-12 = 24g " 50 ♂ (t=11x7) " " 117-30-18-11 = 19g " 51 ♂ (t=11x7) " " 144-50-19-12 = 23g " 51 ♂ (t=10x6) " chewed " 128-47-19-11 = 19g " 53 ♂ (t=11x7) " " 125-39-14-11 = 21g " 54 ♂ (t>12x8) " " 139-47-19-11 = 25g " 55 ♀ (?×11mm Embryos lact. 4R01L.) " " 144-51-20-12 = 24g " skeleton 56 ♀ (Parous ?Scars 2R,4L.) " " 137-45-18-12 = 20g & tissues 57 ♀ (?parous ?Scars 2R,2L.) " " 143-49-19-12 = 23g " 58 ♂ (t=8x5) " " 135-43-9-12 = 19g " 59 ♀ (?3embryos ?2R,?1L.) " " 144-44-18-11 = 23g " 60 ♂ (t=4x3) " " 119-41-(18-11) = 12g " 61 ♂ (t=4x3) " " 121-45-19-10 = 16g " 62 ♀ (?parous ?Scars 4L,3R) " " 143-46-19-11 = 20g " 63 ♀ (nullip) " " 110-40-18-10 = 12g "

P.A. Kelly Catalog. 5 Killamey National Park, Co. Kerry, Ireland July 9, 10, 11 (cont.) 64 ♀ (Scars 3 R & L.) Clethrionomys glareolus 148-49-19-13 = 22g Skeleton & Yisana 65 ♀ (nullif) " " 132-44-19-11 = 20g " 66 ♀ (nullif) " " 132-46-19-12 = 18g " Ballygriffy Wood, 2 miles N.W. Barefield, Co. Clare, Ireland. July 25, 67 ♀ (nullif) Clethrionomys glareolus 126-45-20-13 = 17g Dromore Wood, 2 miles W. Crushear, Co. Clare, Ireland July 25 68 ♀ (frog 3 X 1 MH Embryos 2 R & L.) Clethrionomys glareolus 128-47-19-13 = 22g 69 ♀ (nullif) " " 122-44-(9-12) = 19g Special 70 ♂ (t = 11 X 7) " " 136-49-19-13 = 27g July 26 " 71 ♀ (nullif) Clethrionomys glareolus 115-45-19-12 = 18g " 72 ♂ (t = 12 X 8) " " 139-50-20-11 = 28g " 73 ♀ (3 R & L. 4 X 20 MH Embryos) " " 113-28* -19-12 = 33g " 74 ♀ (Lactating 4 Scars 3 L & R.) " " 129-48-19-12 = 28g 75 ♀ (5 Scars 4 R & L.) " " 150-49-19-12 = 28g 76 ♀ (1 Scar L.) " " 135-49-20-12 = 23g 77 ♂ (t = 11 X 7) " " 133-51-20-11 = 22g Ballygriffy Wood, 2 Mi. N.W. Barefield, Co. Clare, Ireland. July 26 78 ♀ (1 Scar R.) Clethrionomys glareolus 137-47-19-11 = 24g

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P.A.Kelly 6 Catalog Dromore Wood, 2 M; W Cruasheen, Co.Clare, Ireland July 26 79 O>(t=11x7) Clethriionmys glareolus 145-54-19-12 = 27g 80 o> (t=11x8)

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P.A.Kelly 7 Catalog Gortavohen Wood (cont.) Aug 16, 1984 Special 95 ♀ (nullip) Clethrionomys glareolus 125-44-19-11 = 17g Skeleton " 96 ♀ Sorex minutus 3½ g Skeleton Ballinacourtly Wood, Glen of Aberlow, Co Liffery, Ireland Aug 16, 1984 97♀ (nullip) Clethrionomys glareolus 134-47-19-11 = 17g 98♀ (parous) " " 144-52-19-12 = 21g 99♀ (nullip) " " 122-45-19-11 = 14g 100 ♂ (t=10x7) " " 130-47-19-12 = 22g 101♀ (nullip) " " 118-43-18-11 = 14g 102♀ (4x2asEmbL.) " " 136-47-18-12 = 22g Killarney National Park, Co.Kerry, Ireland. July 11, 1984 103 ♂ (t=6x4) Sorex minutus 3½ g Skeleton Garbert House Estate, Garbert, Co. Kerry, Ireland. July 6, 1984 104 ♂ (t=3x2) Clethrionomys glareolus 110-39-18-10 = 9g 105 ♀ " " 95-35-16-7 = 7g Killarney National Park, Co. Kerry, Ireland July 11, 1984 106 ♂ (t=11x8) Clethrionomys glareolus 144-53-19-12 = 23g Ballinacourtly Wood, Glen of Aberlow, Co Liffery, Ireland. Aug. 16, 1984 107♀ (parous) Clethrionomys glareolus # 130-47-18-12 = 19g

P.A.Kelly Catalog Alcatraz Island, San Francisco Bay, California June 1, 1984 108 σ (t=7x5) Peromyscus maniculatus 165-82-21-17 = 21g Sagolon Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California. Oct 28, 1984 109 ♀ Neotoma cinerea (only wt.) 250 g 110 ♀(nulliph) " " 333-146-43-32 = 240g 111 ♀(parous) " " SHORT 326-117-43-35 = 320 g 112 ♀(nulliph) " " 315-133-44-32 = 172g. Hastings Natural History Reservation, Carmal Valley, Monterey Co., California (2000 ft.). Nov 3, 1984 (caught by E.Herke Oct 28, 1984) No scars Tissue 113 ♀(lact) Neotoma fuscipes 377-206-40-29 = 163g Skin & Shed tissues (1scar?) Urine al bleeding. 114 ♀(lact) " " 375-183-40-30 = 210g Skin & shed tissues (2scars L&R) & a R elbow 115 ♀(lact) " " 363-187-39-31 = 170g Skin & Shed tissues Urine Lt elbow 116 ♀(nulliph). " " 317-164-38-28 = 147g Skin & shed tissues urine Funny Color 117 σ (t=14x8) " " 376-200-39-31 = 228g Skin & Shed Hwy 89, 0.35 mi N. Nevada Co line (near entrance to Sagolon Field Station), Sierra Co., CA. June 21, 1985 Road Kill Complete 118 ♀ Erithizon dorsatum 790-200-95-35 = 9500 g. Skeleton

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P.A. Kelly Catalog Sagelen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., CA. July 1, 1985 (killed by a dog) (Pickled in Alcohol) 119 ♀ Marmota flaviventris 442-130-71-17=1000g Sagelen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., CA. 120 July 29, 1985 120 ♂ Neotoma cinerea (#2198) 230-90*-34-29=95g dumped Halcione Overdose took all tissues July 30, 1985 121 ♂ (t=5mm) N. cinerea (#2199) 95g very ill, killed for tissue 1st Heart Puncture Aug 1, 1985 roadkill (at Hwy 89) alcoholic 122 ♀ (5X30mm Ends Tamiasciurus douglasii 330-130-21-55=290g in R. uterino Soft 2, 1985 died in trap at N. Spring alcoholic 123 ♂ (t=6mm) Eutamias 230-94-36-21=63g " " 124 ♀ (nullip) Eutamias 191-77-30-17=46g " Soft 14, 1985 125 ♂ N. cinerea (#2231) 100g died from hemorrhage after Heart Puncture Hastings Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., CA. Oct 13 1985 * remains after being (t=12x7) mutilated in trash. S. Shell 126 ♂ N. fuscipes 360-189-?-?=185* Oct 14, 1985 right skull only Skull 127 N. fuscipes found rotten mutilated remains in missing trash Dec 18, 1985 Took Tissue) 128 ♂ (t=5mm) N. fuscipes 229-111-34-25=55g Inf. Shell Died f. hypothermia in trap at H20. Probably offspring of ♀#2267 2 Worms: One 17mm one on r. flank, A 10mm one on throat 9

P.A. Kelly 10 Catalog Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Monterey Co., California Feb. 4, 1986 t=17x11 (2261) relator 129 N. fusca 410-206-41-31=285g Tissue: Kidney + P. livers Tail Dmgd. Total Death (See Notes) Feb. 24, 1986 t=16x9 " (#2274/1025-1026) 365^x-168^x-41-32=195g Hypothermia " 130 " " April 2, 1986 Hypothermic recovered. t=2ma (max) " 131 " " {20th of 2267> H.I. Abandoned Tissue: Kid, liver, 4 >2257?/ 96-34-15-7 =13g A Ht. April 3, 1986 Transmitter O.K. " 132 >(2253) " " t=14x10, C.>hi->x5 Wessel? Kid, Ling 357^x-159^x-39-NO Ht.+Mus. kill. =189g April 13, 1986 (found dead in trail, @ H15.) " 133 (2254) " " (dehydrated) Dec., no embro. May 13, 1986 (found hypothermic May 13; died later.) " 134 (2239) " t=285^x-99^x-40-31 =218g Safely inside Liv+Kid. June 21 1986 (from Hastings + Red Hze Cabin) t=16x9 " Tissue: Salivary, " 135 " 410-211-40-32 =231g (Hastings Cabin?) Blood, t=9x5 " Saliv.Gland, " 136 > 349^x-152^x-39-31=198g (Red Hze Attic?) Liver, Muller Kid, " 137 ♀ " " 152g (Red Hze Attic) Heart, Muscle Perf. Nifkles 1mm diam. June 28, 1986 (from Red Hze Attic). " 138 ♀ " t=326-156-38-30 =139g Tissue: Saliva, Blood, Sal.Gland. Liver, Kidney, Ht., Mus. Nallif, Perf. nifklea 1mm wide x7 mm long July 10, 1986 Grifffins last weekend. " 139 ♀ t~12mm, smear slide Tissue: Blood, Sal.Gl. Kid, Ht., liver +Ht. " 140 > 435-229-43-34 =337g " +wino" Clearwater Creek, c.3mi. E. Hwy 395, Mono Co., California July 15, 1986 Blood, Ht. Kid, Liver t=6.0 .Shel. 141 > Nectoma cinerea 328-137-43-31 =182g & Muscle.

{ "text": "[illegible]\n[illegible]\n\np21 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24 (score = 2)\n\n\" \" p (K) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np22 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np23 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np24 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np25 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np26 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np27 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np28 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np29 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np30 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np31 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np32 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np33 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np34 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np35 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np36 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np37 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np38 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np39 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np40 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np41 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np42 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np43 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np44 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np45 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np46 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\np47 = 15 - 22 - 23 - 24\n\n\" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" \" (P) 21, 22\n\n [TRANSCRIPTION_TRUNCATED_DUE_TO_LOOP]

P.A. Kelly Catalog Hwy 158, S. Grant Lake, Mono Co., California (7200 ft.) July 16, 1986 + part. skel 142 ♀ multip. imbarf. Nestoma cinerea 258 - 119 - 38 - 27 = 108g Tissue-(Blood hrt., head, kid, livers, lung) " " 143 ♀ multip. " " 305 - 142 - 40 - 30 = 154g " " " 144 ♂ t=7mm " " 375 - 176 - 44 - 32 = 307g " Head Body Brain " " 145 ♀ multip. imbarf. " " 323 - 141 - 40 - 31 = 171g . " " 146 ♀ " " 312 - 148 - 41 - 30 = 181g " " " 147 ♀ bale lact. 4 x small limbs in 5.11mm multip. " " 372 - 169 - 41 - 32 = 259g " Tape pulled off snout. " " 148 ♀ " " 297 - 133 - 41 - 30 = 156g " " " 149 ♀ multip. imbarf. " " 337 - 159 - 41 - 32 = 216g " " " 150 ♂ t=10x6 " " 373 - 169 - 43 - 30 = 318g " 2 Wounds: 1cm lyma (Cut Flap) bruises on R FLANK. " " 151 ♂ t=4mm " " 238 - 107 - 38 - 27 = 83g " Yuba River, (Immediately) SE. of Salmon Creek Bridge, Sierra Co., California (5040 ft.) [Go Rockslide E.of Yuba?] Sept. 10, 1986 multif. Tissue amb. Skel. 152 ♀ Nestoma cinerea 323 - 132 - 45 - 33 = 221g Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California Sept. 11, 1986 (#1272 from Rockslide) t=5mm " " 153 ♂ Nestoma cinerea 321 - 138 - 43 - 32 = 187g Tissue Hastings Nat Hist. Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., CA (1760 ft.) [School Hse Altic] Nov. 7, 1986 (Killed Nov11,'86 - weighed 214g then) BYU. Roc.lact, Swear, Blood, Saliva Clyde made up ear, Tissue Paul Rothell Schoolhouse 154 ♀ Nestoma fusipes 319-153 - 31-24 = 235g (Haystack Hill). Nov. 8, 1986 Blood, Saliva, ear, Tissue study shins 155 ♀ " " " " 409 - 212 - 39 - 33 = 180g

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P.A. Kelly Catalog 629 Miners Rd, Orinda, California - 12 D.P. Pearson's Sun Nov. 16 1986 (12 VARIED THRUSH) COULDN'T FLY, DIED BY MONDAY. 156 ? Ixoreus naevius Hastings Natural History Reservation, Carmel Valley, CA. Sun Nov. 30, 1986 157 ? Odontocirus hemionus killed. Took Photos, Pugmark Casts, Skin from Neck and complete head. Also called Ian Tait he got 6 remote shots of a lioness and 1 half-grown cub. Dec. 10, 1986 t= 8mm art. shel. 158 ? Nestoma fasciipes 217g Took liver, Kid, Urine Blood, Ear + Saliva. Jan 4, 1987 159 ? #2257 (see Journal) " " Feb. 25, 1987 160 3 Fetal Sus scrofa Hottar Sow was killed by 2 Ridgeback Cross Pig dogs behind the Red Hze on Sun Feb 22 around 7.30am. Sow weighed c. 150 lbs. Found the embryo and stomach + some intestines today. A's decomposition due to v. cold cond- ititions since Sunday. The Dog Owner took the pig away. | Prof. Pig Hunter.

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P.A. Kelly 13 Catalog Hastings Nat. Hist. Res. Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., California April 22, 1987 (fell from 100A?) comb. t=16mm #1386-1356 shot. 161 N. fasciata 400-215-41-25 = 214 g. 629 Hines Rd., Orinda, California from inside May 3, 1987 (died in captivity) 162 N. fasciata Ale. spoc. 163 " " Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., Calif. May 28, 1987 (found dead by #1437-39 (Hom & 2266). Anne Brooke on May 25) 164 ♀ N. fasciata 280-146-37-27 = 107g In good physical condition: no warbles and no wounds (on skin) except for a single small mark on the underside of the skin around the middle of back. However some bruising all around the rib cage and under the left "forearm". Also thoracic cavity full of blood. Verdict: death by constriction possibly by a Gopher Snake or a King Snake. H.N.H.R. Top of Sch. Hill (E.End) June 1, 1987 165 ♀ Sus scrofa shot w. Ruger 30-06 lung shot. (skull) c. 150 lbs. Also shot 1 of 3 piglets (♂) skull removed by Sewage Predator. H.N.H.R. Carmel Valley CA, July 9, 1987 P ♀ N. fasciata #1139-40 #F 166 scarous 353-178 - ? - 28 = 192g SCARS ON L.HORN. Mutilated by G.Fox, lost R. Foreleg, Both H.legs Broken. Killed when found at 0520 PST at H.11

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P.A. Kelly 14 Catalog Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., Calif. July 27, 1987 167 Nectoma fuscipes skeletal material Young Fox Owl Pellet (S.H.O.) under Road Electricty Supply Pole on Haystack Hill July 28, 1987 168 Cane nose Bug - young in my bed at this Red Hat about 2 weeks ago. Sept 24, 1987 169 N. fuscipes Found "fur" + Bones on Ground under 1 B. Grinding Sept 25, 1987 170 ♀ N. fuscipes Skull Only, ♀ 1190 died in trash accident at Hse 45 Dec 21, 1986 171 ♂ Sux zeroba Skull + Repro. Tract -Ackland ( Skirt C. 1/2) on Robertson Place Sept 26, 1987 172 juv. N. fuscipes Dentaries + Some Bones in Owl Pellet. from Haystack Hill. 173 ad. N. fuscipes Old worn skull (w.o. dentaries, bullea ½ rostrum) found on top of trail at Hse 98. 174 N. " latrine debris including some skeletal remains from the Spider Tree for Dr. Bill Rainey (H.V.Z.) Dec. 18, 1987 175 Lynx rufus (see Journal entry for today) 176 Sux zeroba ( " " " " ) March 25, 1988 177 ♀ N. fuscipes 236 - 111 - 31-22 = 43g Flat Skin + Comb. Skel. + Tissues Victim of infanticide at H.110 March 26, 1988 - (along fence near Pank) 178 Owl Pellet. (Nectoma, Thomsonya, Paromysus?, J.Cricetus)

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P.A. Kelly Catalog Hastings Natural History Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., California. (2000 ft.) March. 29, 1988 (famous) 179 ♀ Peromyscus boylii 181-95-21-18=26g + PART. SKEL. Sibs caft. in Red Hze Attic on March 28 and 29 (respectively). Weighed 148 g and 134 g (fresh.) at that time. In Captivity since. April 15, 1988 (moth., imperf.) #1669 180 ♀ Neotoma fuscipes 342-186-40-29=124g (Ht. Lungs Kid) (t=6x3mm #1691 181 ♂ " " 338-183-40-29=124g (Tissues) Mother + Sib of ♀1669 + ♂1691 Caft. in Red Hze attic last night. Can't say whether PK183 is a full sib. or half sib. yet. Not Preg. (famous, faint.) #1670 April 16, 1988 Tissues 182 ♀ Neotoma fuscipes 394-202-40-32=224g Part.Shel. (t=4.5x2.5mm) 183 ♂ " " 274-140-37-26=88g "" smaff. Trophed by Sim Griffin. Fairly thin. & bat its mom was ♀1730 (now in captivity in lower Barn). April 16, 1988 t=4.5x2.5 184 ♂ Neotoma fuscipes 231-115-35-25=62g Comb. Skel. Caft. in Red Hze attic today 'c. 1900pst. Full sib of #183 above # April 16, 1988 185 ♀ Neotoma fuscipes 265-140-36-27=90g Tissues Part.Shel. Captured in the School Hze Garage with ♀1350 by Ellie Steinberg (Dave Ribble's Field Assistant) last night. June 17, 1988 t=16mm 186 ♂ Neotoma fuscipes 401-192-41-32=310g Tissues Part.Shel.

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P.A. Kelly Catalog Hastings Nat. Hist. Reservation, Carmel Valley Monterey Co., California June 27, 1988 t=14mm, c.e.=5mm. (Stauback caught in red house attic on June 22nd) TISSUES 187 ♀ Neotoma fuscipes 411-218-43-31 = 255g PART SKELETON T=5mm. (STAUBACK CAUGHT IN RED HSE ATTIC LAST NIGHT " ") 188 ♀ " " 325-169-38-29 = 130g June Kiddy found dead on lane at 2nd Chopping 189 ♀ " " 291-143-36-24 = 94g Comp. Shell Capt. over the past week in the School House Garage by Walter Koenig. July 14, 1988 (See Journal) cast (5-3-CARGL) 350 190 ♀ Neotoma fuscipes 410-218-42-33 = 222g (Part Shell) t=5x3mm 191 ♂ " " 269-131-38-27 = 93g (" ") Sagers Creek Field Station, Nevada Co. California July 19, 1989 t=5mm(1918-19) 192 ♂ Neotoma cinerea 292-142-38-30 = 130g Comp. Shell + Guts Briones Reg. Park, Contra Costa Co., California Feb. 25, 1989 188 Herb 193 Wrygon Hastings Natural History Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., California July 28, 1989 194 ♀ Neotoma fuscipes Both Skull Only 195 ♂ " " See Journal.

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P. A. Kelly 1983 Journal California

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P.A. Kelly 1983 Journal Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California ri, Sept. 9 left HVZ at 10.30 am on the Mammalogy Course (163) Field Trip to Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., CA arriving there c. 7.15pm. The 16 students were divided up into 4 groups of 4 under Jim Patton (JLP), Bill Lidicker (WZL), Ed Heske (TA) and Rick Warner (TA). I was in Rick's group with Mike Gellerman, Irene Timossi and Ann Brooks. At about 4 pm we all set off to set individ ual lines of 30 Museum Special Snap Traps, baited with a mixture of peanut butter and oatmeal. Our group drove to some damp meadows and chaparral (off Hwy 89) 1/2 miles east of the field station. I crossed the stream on the west side of the Hwy and walked up through a very damp meadow until I reached a north-south running lumber track. I set my first line of 15 traps from a medium sized boulder beside the track and on eastwards, up into the drier mea dow. Traps were set 10 paces apart and tied to vegetation. At the end of this line, I set another at right angles (to the left, ie North) into young pine and currant shrubs. We also set some large Tomahawk wire traps for bushy-tailed woodrats in a big hatch

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P.A.Kelly 1983 Journal 2 of boulders near the field station. Rich also set some bill-traps (Macabees) for gophers. About 10 pm we went to check all our traps. I caught 2 Sores vagrans and an adult (o) and jw. (?) Microtus montanus in my first line, but nothing in the line there' the trees Sat., Sept. 10 At 8 am. we again checked, but lifted our trap lines. I had another adult (?) montanus and a jw. (?) Peromyscus maniculatus in line 1, but again nothing in my 2nd line. Irene also got a bushy-tailed woodrat in the rockpiles. Back at the field station, we skinned and stuffed some of our specimens, and refrigerated and labelled the rest. After lunch we drove to: Sagebrush Desert, 16 Mi NE Chilcot, Plumas Co, CA (5200ft) I paired up with Mike and we set 3 Goma haws in the large rocks to the east of the dirt track for woodrats. From the most northerly clump of rocks we set a line of 20 shermans (10 paces apart) eastwards towards 1 beyond a single pine tree. We also set another line of 23 Museum Specials back to and along the rocks. The Sherm

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P.A. Kelly 1983 Journal were baited with oatmeal. Carol Patton had a substantial chicken salad prepared for the hungry trappers. She also gave us chilli last night to keep us on our toes. We checked traps at about 10 pm. Results: (PK and HG) Shermans; 2 ? Peromyscus released Snaf Traps; 1 ? Peromyscus partly eaten Tomahawks; Nothing Sun. Sept 11 Checked traps again 8 am (PK and HG) Shermans; 1 ? Dipodomys panamintinus 2 Perognathus parvus released ??d.10? 6 Peromyscus maniculatus ??g.4?d? Snaf Traps; 4 P. maniculatus 1 P. parvus (still living) Tomahawks; Nothing. We collected all our traps and then drove back to Sagehen (arr. c. 11am) where we did some more stuffing before lunch. We then cleaned the camp under Carol's directions and left for Berkeley at 2 pm. Very hot crossing the Central Valley (90-100?) and arrived in Berkeley c. 6 pm.

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P.A.Kelly 1983 Journal 4. Oct. 28 Hastings Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., CA. left HVZ @ 10:20 on the Mammalogy Field Trip to Hastings. Arrived around 2 pm after stopping in Salinas for lunch and supplies. 3/4 the class already made this trip last weekend. Catty joined me on this trip to learn how to set trap lines, and how to skin and prepare specimens. Around 3pm Jim Patton marched us up a huge hill to the west of the buildings where we trapped along a chaparral. Catty and I laid 3 Museum Specials at each of 5 locations (2,4,6,8,10) in the dense chaparral. Joseph Lindahl did the remaining 5 on that line. We baited with a mix of peanut butter and oatmeal as at Sagehen. Before dark, Mike Cellerman and I also set a line of 17 Sherman's - baited with oatmeal - in the chaparral behind the schoolhouse. The Calhoun line was not to be checked until morning, but Mike and I checked the Shermans around 9pm. We also checked 4 Comahawks we had set for woodrat near the buildings. Shermans: 2 Dipodomys venustus 5 Peromyscus truei 1 Perognathus californicus Comahawks: 1 Nestoma fusipes (junv) One of those Dipodomys was caught in the same

P.A.Kelly 1983 Journal traf as a P. truei a few minutes before. 27, Oct 29 Checked traf lines in the morning. Calhoun line 1 Peromyscus californicus 6 Peromyscus truei 1 Peromyscus maniculatus 1 Brown Towhee Shermans 12 Peromyscus truei In the morning Cally and I each stuffed a P. truei, and in the late afternoon we helped Patti Carvey set Tomahawks and live Gopher trafs for badgers and weazels. We checked the trafts again in the evening. Calhoun line 1 Jumbo Shermans 10 Peromyscus truei 1 Eutamias merriami After a great feed of lasagne and salad, courtesy of Carol Patton, Jim showed as two carousels of slides from his work in Peru. Really impressive, hope to visit South America during my stay in Berkeley. Oct. 30 Checked and lifted all trafts by 9am Calhoun line: 2 Perognathus californicus 1 Peromyscus californicus (jw) 1 Peromyscus truei 1 Peromyscus boylii 1 Peromyscus maniculatus (jw)

P.A. Kelly 1983 Journal Shermans: 8 Peromyscus truei 1 Peromyscus maniculatus 1 Peromyscus boylii I continued autopsying the Calhorn line spec imens while Catty prepared and stuffed a Perognathus californicus. All animals caught in live traps were released except for one Dipodomys venustus which I took back to the HVZ as a pet. We scrubbed and cleaned the lab from top to bottom, and left the Reserve around 1 p.m. Catty and I travelled back with Rick Warner but we detoured to take in Point Lobos and Monterey. At Pt Lobos I took photos of a sealion basking on a rock only 20 ft away from me. We also watched a seaotter Enhydra lutris feeding her half-grown pup in a rocky inlet. The coastline at Pt Lobos is really spectac ular, it's a pity it's so far away from Berkeley. Later on we got within 15 ft of a feeding otter at the Monterey pier, there were also very many sealions basking on the breakwater. I took a number of slides of the otter in Monterey and I also took some shots of our catch in Hastings with the help of Ed Heske in a large bird enclosure there.

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P.A. Kelly 1983 Journal Oct., Nov. 17 Freeman Canyon (16 Mi. below Walker Pass), Kern Co., CA (4600 ft.) Got a seat from JLP at c 7.30 p.m. from Albany to Freeman Canyon in the northwestern Mojave desert, arriving around 2.30 a.m.. Catty came along on this trip as well and we stopped in Bakersfield for a cup of coffee and to stretch our legs. Small group on this trip: JLP, Ed Kesler, Mike Gellemann, Ann Brooks, Naomi Walker, Catty and I. On arrival at our prearranged Rendezvous in the Canyon, Patton hit the sack immediately but Catty and I set up our new Eureka Alpine Meadows tent. There was a strong cold breeze blowing, but we slept comfortably in the shelter 'til 7am. Nov. 18 Got up at 7am and spent 20 futile minutes trying to light Jim's Coleman stove. When we finally got it going it worked very well however. After coffee, muffins, fried potatoes and egg fiderade, courtesy of Mike & Ed, we started setting Macabee kill traps for gophers. Catty & I set 25 marking each trap station with an orange flag. Also with Mike G., we set an equilateral triangle of 60 collapsible shermans baited with oatlets. We had 20 traps on each

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P.A. Kelly 1983 Journal side of the D with 10 faces between each pair. We used certain conspicuous hills and peculiar Joshua trees as sighting points. Checked traps @ 2.30pm but had nothing in the Macabees and only one Whitetail Antel eof Ground Squirrel A mmosperm of lilus leuc urus in the Sheramns. Checked again 7.30pm: 1 Thomony, baltas Harabeas 7 Peromyscus truei Sherman, 4 P. maniculatus " 1 A. lencurus " 4 Dipodomys panamintus " t., Nov. 19 Didn't get of 'til 8am, after a breakfast of eggs, potatoes, cake and coffee went out to deck traps. Macabees: 1 Y. bottae 1 Dipodomys panamintus Shermans: 6 D. panamintus 6 P. maniculatus 5. P. truei At 11am relocated the 25 macabeas to a bend over the dry creek. Lots of gopher sign so hopefully more luck today. 7pm Shermons: 6 A. lencurus (1 died) 1 Peromyscus truei (dead) 3pm Macabeas: 1 Y. bottae

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P.A. Kelly 1983 Journal 4.30pm Macabees: 1 Y. bollar 9.30pm Shermans: 27 D. panamintinus. 7 P. truei 5 P. maniculatus Started raining heavily after 9pm so we all had to abandon our camp fire and run for our tents. Nov. 20 Got up at 7.15 after a night of gale-force winds and torrential rain. The tent held up very well, but Mike and Ed got washed out during the night. 7.30am lifted Macabees: 3 Y. bollar 9.00 am lifted Shermans: 10 D. panamintinus (1 dead) 10 P. truei 8 P. maniculatus 1 A. leucurus We all muckled in and helped Jim skin and disembowel his collection of gophers and then cleaned up the campsite and burnt or buried our rubbish. Left around 11am and we drove over Walker Pass and thro' the Kern River Valley back to Bakersfield and 'civilization'. The Kern River Valley is the most spectacular sight I've seen to date in California, and I look forward to returning there to camp & fish for trout.

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P.A. Kelly 1984 Journal Richmond Field Station, 47th St. & Hoffman Blvd. Richmond, Contra Costa Co., California Jan. 17 Left M.V.Z. at 8.30am with Maria Alicia Barros and drove to the Richmond Field Station. After turning left inside the station we found a lot of gopher sign in a patch of grassland between the Eucalyptus grove and some buildings. Although the day was bright and sunny, the soil was very wet and sticky. We laid all our 16 live gopher traps by 10.30am and we checked them periodically for the next 3 hours. We only got two (MAB. 77 and 78) but one of those was an exceptionally large male. Although we only caught two, many traps were heavily plugged with wet soil, and we might have had better success if we checked and unclogged them more frequently.

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P.A.Kelly 1984 Journal 2. Richmond Field Station, 47th St & Hoffman Blvd., Richmond, Contra Costa Co., California. Feb. 16 Left MVZ at 2pm with Ed Beske and Mike Gellerman to set up trafficking grids in Richmond. Rained heavily in the morning but slackened off in the afternoon. Some of the grids were very waterlogged, but we persisted and put down 300 stakes in each 60x20 m grid. Stakes were 2m apart. Lots of vole and gopher sign despite the wet conditions. Sagelan Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California. April 19 Left MVZ at 4pm with Ann Brooks and Cally, and we drove to Sagelan Creek Field Station, 8 miles north of Truckee in the Sierra Nevada. We stopped for food in Auburn and watched a spectacular red sun set. 20 mins after continuing our journey however we hit sleet and rain, which developed into a blinding snow blizzard as we continued upwards. After 2hrs so we decided to put on the snow chains on Ann's 4WD Toyota. We then could only continue at about 20mph. We finally took the chains off near Truckee as the snow died down and arrived at the field station about 10:30pm. Mike Godes Williams - the Station

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P.D. Kell 1984 Journal 3 Manager - gave us a hearty welcome and showed us into the Conference Room where we would bed down for the weekend. The room was very warm despite the icy conditions outside. Day April 20 Awoke at 5 am on account of the glare outside but went for a walk to check out some of Peter Eschrich's study sites - notably the 'Spring' Rockfield, 20 mins walk from the Station Buildings. [the purpose of this trip is to carry out a pilot study on genetic variation in Bushy-tailed Woodrat, Neotoma cinerea towards a prospective dissertation research project. P. Eschrich, thesis of 1977 on the social biology of woodrats at Sagehen.] Eschrich's 'Upper Spring' study site was quite impressive and covered a large area but at 5.30 am was too covered with snow from last night to search for woodrat sign - droppings and white wine residues on the rocks. The girls got up around 7 and we had a great omelette for breakfast. Then Mike (Y.W.) came down and opened up the lab and trap shed for us. We set 4 traps near uninhabited buildings, and 10 more at the Upper Spring Site. Cornhawk traps were used and were baited with a mix of oatmeal & peanut butter.

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P.A.Kelly 1984 Journal 4 By now the weather had improved and the sun was shining. After lunch we loaded more traps into Ann's car and we drove to the 'Rockslide' site (between the Station Buildings and the Highway 89 gate) where we set 10 traps. We then crossed Highway 89 to Exlorichs, 'X89' site and set another 6 traps. The latter site had a mixture of large boulders and loose talus, whereas the Rockslide is a large relatively flat expanse of big andesite boulders. Around 9pm we decided to check all the traps. I checked the Upper Stream Site and wit nessed the escape of a subadult bushy-tail around the side of a closed trap door. Also 2 other subadults responded to my head light and movements, and came within 8 ft of me to investigate. Meanwhile Cathy and Ann checked the Rockslide and X89 but got nothing. [illegible] I again got up at 5am and headed out to the Upper Spring to check the traps. I got nothing at the cabin-laid traps so shifted them to the Upper Spring also. From the 10 traps at Upper Spring I got 3 female Nestora (228g, 267g & 240g) but one died from catching its head in the trap door. All three

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P.A.Kelly 1984 Journal 5 were in breeding condition, but only one was pregnant (3x7mm embryos). We prepared study skins from all three and I also took blood, liver, spleen, kidney, heart & muscle samples for electrophoresis. We decided to delay trap baiting until 6pm to cut down on losses to smaller species. We also rearranged the traps to give: 13 at Upper Spring, 10 at the Rockslide, and 9 at X89. At 9pm we went out to check all traps #2207 released Berkeley I got 3 more animals (♂420g,♀#2205,♀#94) at the Upper Spring while Catty and Ann got nothing at the Rockslide and X89. Sunday Slept in til 6.30 this morning, and trail #21 at 7am we went out to check and collect all the traps. I collected the remaining 10 at the Upper Spring (no animals), the girls however finally got one animal (♀(Bark.)#95) at the Rockslide (10 traps), but again nothing at X89 (9 traps). Reased 2 ♀♂quad animals At 9.30am we released the big male (# & Uppher Spring 2207) and a♀(#2205), and we took the other ♀from the Upper Spring and the one from the Rockslide back to Berkeley.

"Joe - Clipping for Capture -- Release - Recapture of Small Mammal (from EdHele)." Rodent's Right Side thousand (to 4000) Rodent's Left Side hundreds (to 400) Supine Hypothetica Rodent. tens (to 50) unit (to 5) F. RIGHT F. LEFT B. RIGH B. LE Example Series 0001 0002 0003 0004 0005 0010 0011 0012 0013 0014 0015 0020 etc. * The above animal is # 2342 and has four toe clips.

P.A. Kelly 1984 Journal May 30 Of the 2 ♀ Bushy-tails I brought back to Berkeley from Sagelau, one (#94) gave birth to a litter of 3 (on April 30). Those 3 animals were ear-tagged and toe clipped (20e acorn) today. I also was able to collect a lot of blood from the toe clip and spin it down for electrophoresis. The animal were at first anaesthetized with Meta flane of course. At first I tried to take blood from the eye sinus, and the tail vein but didn't have much success.

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R.A. Kelly 1984 Journal 7 At Pierson's, 629 Miner Rd, Orinda, Contra Costa Co., California May 16 to May 19 Set up 45 pairs of Longworths with Ed Heke and Ann Brook on the grassy hill opposite Pierson's. 5 x 9 stations on grid. Testing for trap responsiveness of Microtus californicus ♂>> and ♀♀ to clean and dirty (♂ or ♀ respectively) trap bedding. Each station contained a clean trap and alternate lines of 9 were either ♂ (2 lines) or ♀ (3). Ann & I returned each morning (17, 18, & 19) to check for captures - sexed, weighed and also checked for (or gave) toe clips (see across). Vole catches were fairly low only about 2 or 3 dozen animals for the 3 days and some of those were recaptures. We also got a number (~6) Rutherodentus and 3 alligator lizards. Both Ann and I got plenty of practice at handling and toe-clipping voles. But I still managed to get a nasty bite from the last animal I handled.

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P.A. Kelly 1984 Journal Alcatraz Island, San Francisco Bay, California May 31 Ray Perotti met me at the HVT front desk at 9:15 am, we headed off and got BART to S.F. Embarcadero Station $2.80 round trip. We walked from the Embarcadero along the Docks to Pier 41 where we got the Red White & Blue Fleet to Alcatraz. Ray has a PhD in Behav- iour & Ethology and has been working on Western Gull Breeding Colonies on Alcat- raz for 2 yrs. He gave me his wife Cynthia Annetta's (Barlow's Lab on food behaviour) park service jackets, those jackets got us a free ride and VIP servic e on the ferry. Before Ray proceeded to work on his colonies, he showed me to some likely places for trapping. And I proceeded to set Longworths baited with a mixture of scratch grain and oats. Seeing as this was only a pilot study I only took 25 traps with me. Nothing is known for definite about small mammals on Alcatraz although Ray and Cynthia have occasionally found mouse remains in the vicinity of gull nests. Lickicker pronounced one previous

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BUILDING NUMBERS Unit No. Main Building 60 Ind. Storehouse 62 Ind. Shops 64 Pistol Range & Sier. 22 ROQ U. Boat Shop 77 Electric Shop 80 Social Hall 65 Shops E. Sier. 79 Band Hall 31 Power House 07 Apt. Building A Apt. Building B Apt. Building C Residence 7 Apt. Building 44 Cottage 72 Cottage 73 Cottage 74 Cottage 75 Warden's Res. 76 Depots 63 STORES 79 FRESH WATER STORAGE INDUSTRIES RECREATION GROUND PRISON BUILDING APARTMENTS LAUNCH LANDING DOCK APARTMENTS

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P.A. Kelly 1984 Journal such specimen as 'unusual'. See map for trapping locations on Alcatraz: Station (1): Water Tower Gull Colony. Set 6 traps, 2 along wall near fuel tanks, 2 in the scrub across from fuel tanks, 1 in 'tunnel', 4/1 under bush at Top of steps. Station (2): Foghorn (N.E. end) Set 2 traps one in each clump of bushes (laurel & buckbrush). Station (3): Water Tower Slope and Cliff. Set 4 traps, in bushes & bramble along base of slope although I was nearer to the 'industry' building. Station (4): East 'Headrow' - fence enclosed grassy slope N.E. of a Big Chimney Stack at 'Industry' Building. Set 7 traps, 4 in mall grass (furrows present) near upper fence and 3 along path near lower fence. Station (5): The Incinerator, Set 3 traps in Bramble and Yuchzia. Station (6): Southwest of Paradeground. Set remaining 3 traps in Cyperus, Bramble, and in Rubble (with Padded Plant?). Weather was fairly good throughout: Sunny, slight fog or smog, but a strong breeze which made jackets necessary.

#15 Had One & young on June 17. Date Killed Cat # #1 June 19 PAK 26 Skin, Skull & Tissues #2 June 18 PAK 23 Skin, Skull & Tissues. #3 June 18?9 PAK 24 Skin, Skull & Tissues. #4 June 19 PAK 25 Skin, Skull & Tissues. #5 June 15 PAK 21 Skin (Bill Lawrence), Skull, Tissues. #6 June 18 PAK 22 Skin, Skull & Tissues. #7 June 19 PAK 27 Skin, Skull & Tissues #8 Oct. 15 PAK 108 Skin, Skull & Tissues. (Died from Exhaustion, attempted with #10) #9 June 15 PAK 18 Skin, Skull, Tissues, Heiotic Prof. #10 June 8?3 PAG 40 Skin, Skull Chromosomes, Tissues *See Pub Note* #11 June 20 PAK 28*4 Skin, Skull, Tissues, Chromosomes #12 June 15 PAK 20 Skin (By Bill Lawrence), Skull, Tissues #13 June 15 PAK 19 Skin, Skull, Tissues, Heiotic Prof. #14 June 20 PAK 29 Skin, Skull, Tissues, Chromosome. #15 #16 June 14 PAK 17 Skin, Skull & Tissues.

P.A. Kelley 1984 Journal. 10 Hats were also a prerequisite against dive-bombing gulls. We finished up after 2pm, had lunch, got ferry & BART back to Berkeley. Back in MVZ at 4pm. June 1 Hot Ray again at 9.15am and we were on Alcatraz at 11.15. While he went off to check his parade-ground gull colony, I toured the island and checked I collected all traps: Place Station House# Wt (g) Sex Cord/Comments. Wall 1 1 21.5 o> Not Scrotal (Sandy) Wall 1 2 25.0 female lact, preg? Steps 1 3 20.0 o> Not Scrotal Laurel 2 4 16.0 o> Juv Buchbrush 2 5 16.0 o> Juv Ivy? 3 6 22.0 female lact, preg? Bramble 3 7 21.0 o> Scrotal (Sandy) Upper Grass 4 8 22.0 o> Scrot. (Sandy Col.)

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P.A. Kelly 1984 Journal While I was checking traps I also clumped into one of the Parks engineers - he said there definitely were rats in the buildings and in the roof of the cell block. So there were at least 16 Peromyscus maniculatus on the island, and I had 64% trap success. Longworths are difficult to transport while assembled but I solved my problem by putting empty traps (9) into my backpack. Then I tightened up the other 16, labelled them and taped them shut. Those 16 fitted neatly into one of Bob Jones' new canvas shoulder bags. We got back to Berkeley at 3.30 pm and I transferred all 16 mice to individual holding cages, with bedding, grain, rat chow and water, and left them in my office for the moment.

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P.A. Kelley 1984 Journal Fieldtrip to Ireland 30 Cally & I flew out from S.F.O. around 11am headed for Shannon Ireland, via JFK New York. JFK however got flooded out after 5" rain in 9 hours and was closed down for 12 hrs. We were diverted to Newark, where we waited in line 4½ hrs to see a TWA official. Around 2 am all remaining Aer Lingus passengers were put on a coach to JFK. At JFK there was no more room on the one Aer Lingus flight to Shannon, so they (A.R.) put us on a Kuwait Boeing 747 for London. At London we transferred to an A.R. flight for Dublin where we transferred finally to the A.R. Jumbo for New York which dropped us off in Shannon. Over a period of 30 hrs we were at 6 different airports and on 4 different planes, instead of 3 and 2 respectively. Fares, $802 round trip each. July 3 Converted our Travelers Cheques to Irish Pounds and lodged with the Trustee Savings Banks in Galway. The US Dollar was at an all time high against the Irish Pound, IR£1.00 = US$1.13, so the remainder of my $350 Alexander Grant-in-Aid $328 converted to IR£ 290.265. Called up to see James Fairley (JSF) in the Zoology Dept. at Univ. College Galway (UCG). He arranged lab space and keys for me over the coming 2 months. Also got liquid Nitrogen from the UCG Physics Dept..

liquid Nitrogen at Physics Dept, U.C.G. July 3 10 l " 12 10 l

P.A. Kelly 1984 Journal July 5 Met JSF at UCG at 9am and we drove to Larbert House Estate across the Shannon Estuary in Co Kerry (2 hrs from Galway). We got permission from the owners (the Rosleys) to trap for bank voles Clethrionomys glareolus. We set fourteen lines of 10 longworths (5 spaces apart) baited with oats, in Bracken and Bramble throughout the estate. We got the Larbert-Killinor Ferry back across the estuary at 4.30pm (£7.50 return). The ferry leaves Killinor on the hr. every hr., and Larbert on the 1/2 hr. every hr. Warm, and sunny throughout the day. July 6 JSF and I were back in Larbert at 12.30pm and started checking traps. We were surprised to find a very low trap success. We got seven live voles, two dead ones, and one fieldmouse Apodemus sylvaticus. We decided to have lunch and leave the traps down for another two hours. We were rewarded with only one more vole. Again the weather was dry and sunny, but I was going crazy with a heavy head cold. July 7 Cathy and I July 8 made study skins from our Larbert voles, we also collected liver, kidneys, spleen & heart for electrophoresis back at the H.V.Z. We also tried to get blood but initial quantities were too small.

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NATURE TRAILS There are four self-guiding nature trails, for which leaflets are available, within the Park. Old Boathouse (short): on a wooded peninsula by Muckross Lake. Mossy Woods (intermediate): in the natural woodlands close to the shores of Muckross Lake. Arthur Young's Walk (long - 21/2 miles); through the natural wood- lands on the peninsula between Muckross Lake and Lough Leane. Blue Pool (intermediate): in the planted woodlands around Cloghereen Pool. MUCKROSS DEMESNE The heart of the National Park is the Muckross Demesne, centred on Muckross House and Gardens. Muckross Gardens are one of the most beautiful parts of the National Park. Among the many attractive features for which they are renowned are a fine collection of Rhododen- dron species and hybrids, and of Azaleas. Many tender and exotic trees and shrubs flourish in the mild climate and sheltered location of the Gardens, around the large expanse of lawns. There are extensive water gardens, and an outstanding rock-garden designed on a natural limestone outcrop, containing a comprehensive collection of dwarf conifers, decorative shrubs and alpine plants. A pedigree herd of Kerry cattle is another feature of the demesne. Muckross House, built in 1843, is now managed by the Park authorities and local trustees as a major centre for visitors. Here visitors can learn about the folk-life of Kerry, in the trustees' well-known museum, and about the National Park and its significance. Other facilities include a crafts shop and cafe. Pedestrians and cyclists have 24 hour access to the demesne at all entrances. Jaunting cars enter by the Main Gate and Muckross Abbey Gate, and leave by the Torc and Dinis exits. Motor cars enter and leave by the Muckross House Gate. Opening times for the admission of jaunting cars and motor cars are displayed at the entrances. TO KILLORGLIN N 0 1 KM MOTOR ROADS CARRIAGE WAYS NATURE TRAILS TO KILLARNEY P CAR PARKS T TOILETS POST OFFICE TO DINIS ARTHUR YOUNG'S WALK N.T. MONKS WOOD MUCKROSS ABBEY T.P. MOSSY WOODS N.T. BLUE POOL N.T. COLLEN BAWN HOUSE MUCKROSS LAKE OLD BOATHOUSE N.T. MUCKROSS HOUSE TO KENMARE MUCKROSS GARDENS MUCKROSS HOUSE AND GARDENS TORC WATERFALL LADIES VIEW LOISCNAURGH LOUGH TO KENMARE GEARHAMEEN UPPER LAKE GLENA EAGLES NEST PURPLE MOUNTAIN 557 SHEHY TOMIES WOOD INNISFALLEN CLOGHEREEN WOOD ROSS CASTLE KNOCKREEER HOUSE AREA INCLUDED IN DETAILED MAP TO LIMERICK TO CORK RIVER FLESK KILLARNEY 538 TORC DEVILS PUNCHBOWL MANGERTON 940 374 CROMAGLAN 250 250 763 839 250 T.P. QUEENS DRIVE TO TORC DINIS ISLAND LOUGH LEANE OLD WEIR BRIDGE MUCKROSS PENINSULA NATIONAL PARK SHADED GREEN. ALL HEIGHTS IN METRES ROADS AND CARRIAGEWAYS PARK INFORMATION OFFICE AND TOILETS i 364 TOMIES 735 TORC AND DINIS EXITS TO KENMARE TRAPPING LOCATIONS. Printed by Oval Printing Co. Ltd., Dublin 7

THE BURN VINCENT MEMORIAL PARK. commonly known as the Muckross Estate and comprising about 11,000 acres was presented to the Nation in 1932 by Mr. and Mrs. William Bowers Bourn and their son-in-law, Senator Arthur Vincent. The spirit of the gift is shown by Senator Vincent's words, "I want especially to have the young people come to Muckross to trail those mountains and to enjoy nature in all its aspects. These lands form the nucleus of Glera. The aim of the National Park is to conserve the natural features while providing for enjoyment of them by the public. years further extensive areas have been acquired, including the present National Park. In recent times the area for the future. Knockreer Estate near Killarney, the island of Innisfallen presented by Mr. John McShain, and the lands of Muckross to trail those mountains and to enjoy nature in all its aspects. These lands form the nucleus of Glera. The aim of the National Park is to conserve the natural features while providing for enjoyment of them by the public. Vegetation and Wildlife Within the Park are extensive areas of natural woodland, including the fine oakwoods and yew-woods on Arbuthus or strawberry tree. On and around the slopes of Mangerton roam the only herd of Red Deer in the country which are of native Irish stock. Numerous Japanese stags deer can be seen in the woodlands and many other kinds of mammals, birds and small- animals are also found. wise only in southern and south- plants of the region are found other- uplands. Some of the characteristic interesting areas of bog on the lands. The Park also includes mosses and filmy ferns in the wood climate permits luxuriant growth of Muckross Peninsula. The oceanic The National Park THE NATIONAL PARK SCENERY The combination of forest, lake and mountains that makes up Killarney's scenery is world-renowned. Magnifi- cent views can be enjoyed of Torc, Mangerton and Purple Mountains within the Park and of the nearby McGillicuddy's Reeks, highest moun- tains in Ireland, especially when seen across one of the three lakes. Lough Leane, Muckross Lake and the Upper Lake. Other scenic attractions lie in the woodlands and around the lake shores, including Torc Waterfall, and the Colleen Bawn Rock. HISTORY The early history of the region is represented within the Park by the ruins of Innisfallen Abbey, where St. Finian the Leper is said to have founded a monastery in the 7th century. The well-preserved ruins of Muckross Abbey, a Franciscan Friary founded in the 15th century, contain the graves of Kerry chiefs, tains and poets. In more recent times the Muckross Estate was the home of the Herbert family who lived here until the end of the last century. PÁIRC NÁISIÚNTA CHILL AIRNE SEEING THE PARK Jaunting Cars: a traditional feature of Killarney are available to take visitors to Muckross House and Gardens and other areas of the demesne. Motor Cars: may enter the demesne only as far as Muckross House. A number of car parks serve as access points for visitors to other parts of the National Park. Bicycles: which can be hired in Killarney, are a convenient form of transport in the Park, particularly within the demesne. Walkers: can visit many parts of the National Park which are not accessible in other ways. Besides the developed roads and nature trails there are many paths and walks throughout the Park. BYE-LAWS Visitors are requested to observe the bye-laws so that the beauty and interest of the National Park may be conserved. The bye-laws prohibit: Damage or disturbance to animals and plants; Picking flowers; Carrying firearms; Leaving litter (except in bins provided); and other harmful activities. SEIRBHÍ NA BPÁIRCEANNA AGUS NA SEÁDCHOMHARTHAÍ NAISIÚNTA NATIONAL PARKS AND MONUMENTS SERVICE

P.A.Kelly 1984 Journal July 9 Killarney National Park, Co.Kerry, Ireland. Cally and I met JSF at UCG at 9am. We loaded the Zoology Dept Van with traps, bait and field gear. I've got the use of the van for 3 days but it will cost me 10p/mile. It took us about 34 hours to drive to Killarney. On arrival we checked in with the Park Manager in Huckeross House. lot of heavy rain and continuous drizzle throughout the day, so Cally & I opted for Bed & Breakfast (£6/person/day) instead of camping. JSF was not about to rough it regardless. We laid 30 traps in Bracken & Bramble near the Drive way from the Kenmare Rd to Huckeross House. We laid the remaining 117 traps in Ross 'Island' west of the castle. The 'island' had high vole numbers on previous trips by JSF. In the evening Cally & I got a substantial meal for £3.30 in the Stella Cafe, and afterward, tried the Guinness & Stag Cider in Danny Harris. July 10 JSF called round for us (Sweetman's B&B) at 9.30am and we started checking traps. Again we spent the day trying to keep dry in the continuous drizzle. We were apalled at our low trap success only 2 Voles from 117 traps on the 'Island' and 4 Voles from 30 traps along the Huckeross House Driveway. We decided to relocate some trap,

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P.A.Kelly 1984 Journal lines and shifted 60 traps from Ross Island to similar habitat on the Huckerus Peninsula. We also laid 40 Museum Specials baited with a mixture of peanut butter & oatmeal along the Driveway, to supplement the 3 lines of longworths already there. Again we had a- evening meal in the Stella, badly wanted after the damp & drizzle of the day. We checked the lines along the Driveway at 9.30 pm, and Cathy & I got lodgings in JSF's accomodation (O'Shea's -Dearborn) ($8/person/night) for the night. This is getting too exhor sive , we'll have to camp out from now on. Wed, July 10 Up at 7.30 and had the usual B&B Breakfast of Juice, Cereal, Bacon/Egg/Sausage, Brown Bread, Toast and Tea or Coffee. We then got on with lifting the traps and, despite the 3rd day of rain, we enjoyed it on account of the better trap success. Total Catch over 3 days: C. glareolus A. sylvaticus Sorex minutus Trap,Nights Huckerus House longworths (30) (2) 8 3 - Museum Special (40) (1) 6 6 1 Ross Island longworths (117) (1) 9 19 - (53) (1) Huckerus Peninsula longworths (60) (1) 8 17 1 d Totals 31 45 2

P.H. Kelley 1984 Journal Skeletons and tissues were taken from dead animals, and the living animals were taken back to UCG and caged in groups of 5 with seed, water & vegetation. We left Killarney at 2.30pm and got back to UCG at 6pm. Dromore Wood, 2 H; W Crusheen, Co Clare, Ireland & July 24 Ballygriffy Wood, 2H; N.W. Barefield, Co Clare, Ireland. Cathy and I loaded up the Renault 5 in the morning. Left Galway at 10am and we reached our destination in Clare at 11am. Unfortunately we had to drive in to Ennis to get a key to the Forestry gates from Michael Barry. We set 50 longworths (baited with oats) in Ballygriffy Wood, and 50 more in Dromore Wood. Traps were laid as usual 5 paces apart in lines of 10 mainly in patches of Bracken & Bramble which bordered the forest roads. That done we drove 20 miles west to the narrow, winding, country roads of Clare through Lisdoonvarna to Doolin. Specifically, to O'Connor's Pub in Doolin, this pub is famous for its folk music and the Guinness is excellent to boot. One of the sons, Sean, is a friend of mine from college (UCG) and he opened a small but excellent seafood restaurant next door to the pub. We eate there a few weeks later and the meal was

P.A. Kelly 1984 Journal superb. He had a nice selection of wrens as well. We camped in Doolin overnight but left early the following morning for Ballygriffy & Promore. 21 July 25 Checked all the traps around 8am. Got only 3 voles and no mice. Really poor trap success. I made skeletons and took tissues while Cathy cooked breakfast. Really warm weather, and the flies were a nuisance - got some relief by wearing caps smeared with repellent. We spent some of the afternoon on the beach in Lahinch, but even there we were pestered by swarms of lady- birds (which actually bit). To make matters worse the water was still very cold. We loaded up on groceries and drove back to Promore where we set the 50 Museum Specials ( baited with peanut butter/oatmeal mix ). Got 1 vole in the Specials in the evening, but only fieldmice in the longworths. We camped at a lovely spot on the lakeshore near Thomond Castle. 22 July 26 Got up at 7am to see a lovely haunting mist hanging over the lake and the castle. Took some photos to capture the moment. We checked the Museum Specials before breakfast (3 Voles & 8 Mice). I made skeletons and tissues while Cathy cooked bacon and eggs for breakfast. There was a Berkeley

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P.A.Kelly 1984 Journal influence however - a big mug of Peets coffee to warm the heart and shake the hand. We then drove to Ballygriffy Wood and lifted the Fifty Longworths (1 Vol), then the 50 Dromore Wood Trafs (7 Vols), and finally the 50 Museum Specials at Noor. (1 Vol). In all we got 16 vols so not too load, drove back to UCC where the remaining live animals could be processed in comfort. $ (tn) Clotriionomys Apodemus Ballygriffy Longworths (100) 2 2 Dromore Longworths (100) 9 6 Dromore Special (50) 5 8 Aug. 14. Ballinacourty Wood and Cortavoler Wood, Glen of Aherlow, Co. Tipperary, Ireland. We got up early and loaded the car with traps, camping gear and supplies before heading off for the Glen of Aherlow - about 2 hrs drive from Galway. We arrived around lunchtime and got hold of the local forester (O'Brien) at the Forestry Hut in Ballin- acourty Wood, he said we could trap where ever we wanted to. We set 100 Longworths in lines of 10 in roadside Bramble & undergrowth in d Ballinacourty Wood. We then cooked our dinner at the picnic area near the statue on the north,

P.A. Kelly 1984 Journal side of the Glen. We found a nice place to camp at a picnic area opposite the north (avenue) entr ance to Aberlour House Hotel. In the evening we went in to Tipperary Town and had a few nice pints of Guinness in the Kingswell on Bridge St.. We were watching the 1st Irish Cycling Grand Prix on TV when we were verbally assaulted by two raunchy Tipperary 'ladies'. After realizing that I had never before come so close to punching a woman in the face, we decided to wait for the end of the race, finish our drinks and make a prudent exit. We set up our tent in the dark at the picnic site opposite the north entrance to Aberlour House Hotel. Aug. 15 We got up early and went off to check all the longworths but trap success was very low. I took down the tent (unauthorised campsite although we had permission) while Colly cooked a terrific breakfast. We took a break at 10am and went on a hike up to the Carrig- eenina Viewing Point from our Cortavolar Picnic Area Base. The view to the north out over Tipperary town and the surrounding countryside was spectacular. We set 50 Museum Specials in Cortavolar Wood in the afternoon. We stuffed the few voles we got and went to the Kingswell again in the evening to find out about those two aggressive amazons we met last night. The spoiled daughters of a local

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P.A.Kelly 1984 20 Journal big wiz apparently. We didn't stay long however but instead drove to Aherlow House Hotel where we had great, but expensive (£1.20/pint) Guinness, and looked out over the Glen of Aherlow for the evening. It was a beautiful site: forested valley sides, and the small green fields of the glen floor were surrounded by tall, dense hedge rows of Hawthorn. 2nd Aug. 16 I got up around 6am to check the Museum Specials, and I had all the catch skinned and tagged before Cally got up. We then proceeded to lift all the longworths and had cleared everything by 12 noon. We detoured on the way back to Galway to take in the Rock of Cashel an ancient monastic ruin high on a rock over the Golden Vale of Tipperary. Total Catch in: Ballinacourty Longworths Cortachor Specials Apodemus sylvaticus 22 6 Clethrionomys glareolus 12 2 + Eater Remains Sorex minutus 3+ Tail Erithacus rubecula (Robin) 1 Low trap success for Clethrionomys probably a combination of the usual summer low in vole numbers, and maybe some effects of this summers long drought.

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P.A. Kelly 1984 21 Journal Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California Sept. 28 Got bus across the Bay to San Francisco State Univ where I got a ride with Katie Martin and her husband to Sagehen. Katie is in Lon Parker's Plant Ecology Class and all went on fieldtrip. We left the Bay Area around 3pm, we stopped east of Auburn at a Burger & Whole Foods Place for lunch, and arrived in Sagehen around 7:30 pm. Stocked up on provisions in Safeways in Truckee before hand. Mike & Mary Loder Williams were away on holiday and Diana Land from Davis was looking after the station. Intended to set some traps at the Upper Spring Site but it was too much of a hassle in the dark. Burked down in one of the small cabins west of the station. Sept 29 Bloody cold during the night so didn't venture out of my sleeping bag until 8am. After breakfast got some traps from the Fishery Hut and started work. Before lunch I laid 14 traps (baited with a mix of peanut butter & oatmeal) at the Upper Spring Site, and 8 more at "the Rockslide" north east of the station. Had a sandwich for lunch, and then took 6 more traps to the lower Spring Site. Then walked for more than 1/2 hr west & the south.

"Lament" [illegible] I know that I should be able to write something more about this than what I have written here. It is true, the story is a very sad one, but it has been so long since I last saw him that I cannot remember much of it. All I can recall is that he was a good man, and that he died young. I do not know if he had any children or not, but I am sure that he would have been proud of me if he could see me now. I will try to write as much as I can about him, and then I will move on to other things. I hope that you find this interesting, even though it is somewhat sad. Thank you for your time.

P.A.Kelly 1984 22 Journal of the fieldstation to the south fork of the Sagalen Creek where there was much evid ence of Beaver activity. Lots of damming and Aspen felled everywhere. Arrived there at 5pm and sat down to watch the lodge nearest Sagalen (at 'Jan Seventeen? sign). At 6.30 pm saw 2 Beavers emerge, they seemed to know I was watching but one just ignored me, swimming around rose above water, and feeding nonchalently on a recently felled Aspen. The same one had a tag in his right ear - (Ellen Woodard's study, UCB Wildlife Dept), he once came into shallow water immediately below me, stood up, and gazed straight at me before returning to his [illegible] felled Aspen. The other one spent most time going in and out of the lodge. Returned to the field Station in the semi darkness and saw a number of Mule Deer bounding out of range. 10.10pm Went up to the Upper Spring Site to check on all 14 traps - Only got 1 Bushy-Tail, but got 2 Golden-Mantled Ground Squirrels and a Chipmunk. The bait was gone from all traps so rebaited with leaves of lettuce. Didn't check lower Spring or the Rockslide.

P.A.Kelly 1984 23 Journal Sept 30 Got up 6.30 am and after a cup of coffee went out to check the Spring Sites traps with Diana land. I was surprised to get nothing at the Upper Spring Site although the lettuce had been eaten in some traps. However at the Lower Spring Site, I got four animals (one already tagged # 2205 ), of 6 remembers that line was set c 3.30-4 pm so chances of all bait being eaten by mice or chipmunks was slim. Thinking of rebaiting again in the late afternoon but its threat ening to rain here. # 2205 is the ♀ I released at the Upper Spring on April 21. Weighed, sexed and tagged the other four animals. Ear Tag No. Sex Wt Site 2205 (recap.) ♀ 280 g l. Spring 2170 ♀ ♂? 265 g U. Spring 2169 ♂? 175 g l. " 2173 ♀ 180 g l. " 2171 ♂ 345g. l. " # 2171 appears to be an old battered ♂, one upper incisor broken, Los 1,244 on Back left foot missing. Released all five animals at site of capture (within site) at about 4.30 pm. Intermittent rain and light snow showers, so lifted all traps by 7pm. Oct 1 Got Greyhound back to Oakland ($19) 5hr Journey.

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P.A. Kelly 1984 24 Journal Oct. 26 Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., CA. left MVZ with Dave Goode and Catty about 1.15 pm and we arrived in Truckee by 4.15 pm. Got some food in Truckee before continuing north on Hwy 89 to Sagehen. Mike & Mary Foder Williams were away for the weekend, but Bruce Johnson was up from Davis doing some seed predation experiments. We collected 25 Cliffmunk traps (16"x 5 1/2" x 5 1/2" with 1 x 1/2" mesh) from the Trail Hut and set 10 at Upper Spring, 6 at lower Spring, and 9 at the Rockslide. Some light rain falling throughout the evening, worried about leaving traps out all night long. Back at the station Catty cooked a delicious bolognaise for dinner. At 8.30 pm we ventured out to check all 25 traps and got 2 rats at the Upper Spring and 2 more at the lower Spring. At 10pm checked remaining 21 traps again, got one more bushy-tail at the U. Spring. light Snow starting to fall, so closed any traps that were not well sheltered (6 in all & 14 left open). Oct. 27 7.30am Cold, clear morning. Frosting of over-night snow. Checked open traps at U. Spring (5) and Rockslide (9) and got one Woodrat at U. Spring. Spent the morning taking blood from toe clips,

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P.A.Kelly 1984 25 Journal but sedated the animals first with Metofane (Methoxyflurane) an inhalant anaesthetic from Pitman-Moore, Inc., Washington Crossing, NJ 08560. Administered thru a cotton filled funnel while the animals were restrained in the bottom of a bag having 1/2" mesh netting at the bottom. The first five animals were no problem but the last one (from U. Spring) died after treatment with Meto fane. All animals were sexed, weighed and car-tagged before toe-clipping. In the afternoon we decided to trap some other rockfiles along Hwy 89. Could not find anymore chipmunk traps so used the larger Tomahawk traps (20"x71/2"x71/2 with 1"mesh). Set 6 Traps at X 89 (across Hwy 89 from Station) " 3 " " Mile 3.7 (Mile Marker along Hwy 89 -> Sierraville) " 6 " " Mile 4.2 ( " " " " ) Reset 9 " " Rockslide Reset 4 " " Lower Spring Set 10(4 more) " Upper Spring (E.) Mile 3.7 & 4.2 are rockslides on the right hand side of Hwy 89 toward Sierraville 3.7 & 4.2 miles from the Sierra Co/Nevada Co border. 8:30-10pm: Cold Clear Evening. Checked all 40 traps. Got 1 bushy-tail at Mile 4.2, heard trap closing while on the rockfile, which was lucky because although weighing 240g she was able to squeeze out (40 TRAPS IN ALL)

P.A. Kelly 1984 26 Journal between the trap door and the trap side. Luckily we had a bag over the entrance. Also recaptured # 2205, the old ♀ at Lower Spring, for the 2nd time. Oct. 28 The clocks were put back one hour last night bec ause of the change to winter time. So from 6:30-8am we checked and lifted all remaining 38 traps but we got no more woodrats. This was probably due to trapping out at the Spring Sites and some (some were closed but empty) escares, from the larger traps along Hwy 89 sites. Also we got no rats at the Rockslide although Ellen Woodard released an adult ♀ (# 94) and her three subadult offspring (#s 91, 92 & 93) there a week or so after I gave them to her on June 16. The big old ♂ (# 2171, 345g) which I trapped at the Lower Spring on Sept 30 also seems to be gone - I should have taken him for tissues then. So we got 8 bushy-tails in all: Upper Spring - 1♂ 4♀♀ Lower Spring - 3♀♀ Mile 4.2 - 1♀ We need some animals for tissues as well as the one which has died already. So decided to kill the Mile 4.2 ♀, and the oldest & youngest ♀♀ from Lower Spring (used Chloroform). Released the remaining four animals at the upper spring (#s 2176, 2170, 2177, ♀ L.S.♂ ♂♀ 2174).

"[illegible]" [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] :00 - 2.3 - f.d. & tog on .92 85 E & 601 - g. 72 off H 905 - g. 72 on H 91 - s.e. 2H [illegible] [illegible]

P.A.Kelly 1984 27 Journal Procedure for taking tissues: Kill animals in chloroform killing pot. Take measurements - HB, Tail, H.Foot, Ear and WT. Sex & Refro.Cond.. Open Cavity by longitudinal incision from pelvis to sternum. Separate skin from peritoneal muscle. Cut away large oval patch of peritoneal muscle. Remove alimentary tract Paper onto tissues without soiling the coat. Add a drop or two of Heparin to the body cavity to prevent coagulation. Remove one kidney, part of liver, piece of skeletal muscle and heart & freeze in labelled vane tubes. Collect all blood with a heparinized pipette and transfer to & hcp. conical centrifuge tubes and leave on ice until ready to spin down a batch. Clean out the body cavity and pack with paper tissues. label the carcass, place in a plastic bag and freeze. Bushy-Tails killed for all tissues:- 7 PK 109 ♀ (#2128) U.Spring Metofane Overdose, Oct 27, 250g 8 PK 110 ♀ (nullif.) Mile 4.2 333 - 146 - 43 - 32 = 240 g * CUT SHORT 28 PK 111 ♀ (Parson) #2805 L.Sp. 326 - 117 - 43 - 35 = 320g 28 PK 112 ♀ (nullif.) #2169 L.Sp. 315 - 133 - 44 - 32 = 172g Tagged Bushy-Tails at Sagaben Ear Tag # Sex Wt. Location Released Captured Toe Clip. 2207 ♂ 420g U.Sp. April 21,'84 (K 10/28/'84) 2205 ♀ (? ,280g,320g) (U.Sp, R.Sp, L.Sp.) 4/21/'84 9/30/'84, 10/27/'84 94 ♀ U.Sp., Rolide c.6/16/'84 4/20/'84 0002 91 (damiled) (subadult) Rolide c.6/16/'84 0005

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P.A. Kelly 1984 28 Journal Ear Tag # Sex Lwt Location Released Captured Toe Clip. 92 born in lab (20adult) slide c.6/16/84 0004 93 " " " 0005 2170 x F 265g, 255g U.S.F. 9/30/84, 10/28/84 0010 2171 m> 345g L.S.F. 9/30/84 (born in lab) 2173) 2174 F 180g, 215g L.S.F., U.S.F. 9/30/84, 10/28/84 0005 (2nd one) 2176 x m> 335g U.S.F. 10/28/84 0012 2177 x F 210g U.S.F. 10/28/84 0013 Things I've learned on this trip. The best traps are the smaller 16' chipmunk-sized Tomahawk Traps. Blood sampling from the toes can be difficult and time consuming - may be better to learn how to do heart punctures. Also conical tubes are probably better for spinning down blood samples.

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P. A. Kelly 1985 Journal California

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P.A.Kelly 1985 Journal Jan 25 Berkeley Aquatic Park, Berkeley, Alameda Co., California. First 107 fieldtrip of 1985. Led by Ned Johnson, Claudia lube, Beth Baker, Jeff Groth and Myself. We met about 1/2 the class at 8 am at the Park and split them up into four groups of about ten each. Ned came along with my group since I do not yet know all the American birds. It was fairly overcast all morning and temps didn't rise above 50°F. Despite the close proximity of Interstate 80 there were still a lot of birds to be seen but mainly ducks & waders of course. Most of the students had never been bird-watching before so I had no problem teaching them. We saw Eared Grebe, Red Billed Grebe (many), Black-crowned Night Heron, Snowy Egret, Great Egret, Mallard (few), American Widgeon, Northern Pintail, Ruddy Duck, Canvasback, Redhead, Greater Scaup, Surf Scoter, Common goldeneye, Bufflehead, Red Breasted Merganser, American Coot (many), American Avocet, Killdeer, Black-bellied Plover, Willet, Greater Yellowlegs, Dunlin, Least Sandpiper, Ring-billed Gull, Herring gull, Forsters Tern, American Kestrel, Mourning dove, Anna's Hummingbird, Bushtit. Returned to campus at noon.

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P.A. Kelly 1985 2 Journal May 19 Pisgah Crater, San Bernardino Co., California The optional 107 field trip to the Mojave Desert started at 7am at the HVZ loading dock. 22 students and 2 TAs prepared to head south on I-5 to join Harry Greene & Claudia Luke at Pisgah (also John Carothers & Johnmatter Lozos). Unfortunately I also had to bring bad news to Harry: that his Dad died last night from a heart attack. The students divided up the food supplies & equipment between cars. I travelled with Jeff Groth who was en route to Arizona to collect some cross-bills. I brought my 1/2 Tomahawk Chipmunk traps and 40 Shermans to introduce the students to desert mammals, and also to collect some Perognathus for Jim Patton. We left HVZ at 8:10am and arrived at the Pisgah "Hilton" (see Claudia's Notes) around 5pm after a few leisurely pit stops. The whole group arrived by 6pm. Harry was naturally upset regarding the bad news from home. He phoned his mother & DBWife, and made plans to fly to Texas from Palm Springs in the morning. At 6:30pm I recruited some volunteers and we set all 50 traps near the camp. The 10 Tomahawks in cracks in the lava

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MAP 2 Take I 40 to the Kel-baker Rd Exit. Turn left, go under overpass. 0.2 miles beyond the overpass is a fork. Turn right onto Kel-baker Rd. Parts of this road are dirt and others paved. Continue for less than 20 miles. There will be a small rectangular sign about 3 ft tall and easy to miss, which says "Kelso Dunes 3.0 miles". Directly after the sign, turn left. Go 3 miles and park in designated area. Sheep Corral - Return on Kel-baker Rd. to I40. At the fork (the previously mentioned 0.2 miled from underpa overpass) turn down the left fork. This is a # dirt road with no name. Follow road for 0.7 miles (pay no attention to side roads). Take a right turn. This leads to Sheep Corral (a few hundred feet). MAP 3 Return to Barstow. Take 58 (follow signs to Bakersfield and 58) to crossroads of of 58 and 395 (35 miles). Go north (right) on 395 to Red Mountain (26 miles). Take right on 178 directly after Red Mountain, to Trona (about 30 miles). Fill up H Gas Tank. Continue north of Trona to Sunshine Drive and turn left. When road ends, turn left on 136. Less than 1.0 miles past Panamint Springs, is Darwin Rd (dirt road on the left). Follow dirt road for about 2 or 3 miles. There is a cryptic side road here. I will try to be there first to point it out. JUst as the Darwin Rd turns abruptly left and starts to climb, this side road is on the right over the birn. Drive very carefully and very slowly down the small immediate dip a in this side road and park whererer is possible. To go back to Berkeley): The map is straight forward. It's about 180 miles to Bakersfield.

Berkeley Take [13] to [580] and [580] to [I5] Harris Ranch I-5 Bullwinkle [58] 43 [58] Pakersfield 99 Mohave Barstow [15] [140] Newberry Springs National Trails Hwy [140] Sleeping Beauty Mttn. Pisgah Hilton Pisgah Crater powerline access road MAP 1 Straightforward from Berkeley to I5. Harris Ranch (exit 198, on left) about 115 miles past the intersection of 580 and I5, will come up around lunch time, and is the only place in I5 which doesn't serve American Cheese. Takes a bit longer than other fast food but can be worth it. From I5, follow signs to Bakersfield which will take you onto 58 (77 miles past Harris Ranch) and will lead you through the jog onto 43 and off again. Stay on 58 around the edge of Bakersfield and continue on 58 to Barstow (130 miles). 58 will dump you onto Barstow's main street. Turn left following signs to I40. There is a Safeway store on the left to buy last minute supplies and to fill up water canteens. Fill up gas tank. Follow this main street to the overpass (where I40 crosses over the main street). Take an immediate sharp right onto the on-ramp to I40 going east. Take I40 to the Newberry Springs Exit (18 miles). Turn right. This puts you onto National Trails Hwy. Go about 15 miles until you see a large powerline crossing the road. Turn onto the nearest dirt road heading south. After 1.9 miles the road enters the lava flow. 2.9 miles from National Trails Hwy, on the powerline road is the Pisgah Hilton. ITINERARY May 19 Berkeley to Pisgah Crater (9 to 10 hours) MAP 1 7:00 A.M. Meet at LSB Loading Dock 6:00 P.M. Dinner at the Pisgah Hilton 7:30 P.M. Nightdriving for those interested. May 20 Pisgah Crater 7:00 A.M. Breakfast Explore Lava Flow 12:00 P.M. Lunch Drive up powerline road to southern rim of valley, Sunshine Mtns. 5:30 P.M. Dinner 7:15 P.M. Nightdriving on National Trails Hwy. May 21 Pisgah Crater to Granite Mountains MAP 2 7:00 A.M. Breakfast 8:00 A.M. Drive to Kelso Dunes Arrive at 9:30 A.M. and explore dunes 12:00 P.M. Lunch at Kelso Dunes 1:00 P.M. Drive to Sheep Corral MAP 2 6:00 P.M. Dinner May 22 Granite Mountains to Argus Mountains: Sunrise: Bird Watching - optional 6:00 A.M. Breakfast- Pack a Lunch to Eat in the Car 8:00 A.M. Leave for Argus Mountains MAP 3 2:00 P.M. Hike to Darwin Falls 5:00 P.M. Return from Falls 5:30 P.M. Dinner 7:15 P.M. Nightdriving May 23 Argus Mountains to Home Breakfast Leave for Home MAP 3

P.A. Kelly 1985 Journal 3 and the Shermans under Sagebrush and Creosote. The cooking crew put together a chili dinner. Caught one antelope ground squirrel (Ammospermophilus) before dark. Then for about 2 hrs we went snake driving along the National Trails Hwy (south of I-40). Most sane people hit the sack by 11pm after a long day. 2. May 20 Got up at 5.30 am and checked all the traps. Surprised to find lots of desert woodrats (Neotoma lepida) in both kinds of trap (about 10, 20% occupancy). Also lots of kangaroo rats mainly Dipodomys merriami also one Dipodomys microps. Also had 4 Peromyscus but only two Pocket mice (Perognathus formosus and P. longimembris). Closed all traps at 8am to prevent trap deaths due to heat stress. We broke up into four groups and scouted the lava flow for lizards and snakes. Some chuckwalls, whiptails and side-blotched lizards were caught. But our group only caught one horned lizard Phrynosoma. We returned to camp at noon for a sandwich lunch and tried to get some

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P.A. Kelly 1985. 4. Journal relief from the glaring sun by hiding in the old mine-shaft or the dilapidated "Hilton" Tin Shack. Low-flying air force gets added to our frustrations. I have never experienced such heat: drank a lot of water, put on lots of sunscreen, and hung a bandana from my hat for neck protection. After our siesta (c. 3pm) we drove along the Powerline dirt track for 7 miles to the top of the ridge I split up into groups again. No lava up here but lots of yucca. Howe ver reptiles were very hard to find. In the evening we reset all the traps near the camp. Someone lit up a camp fire and with the help of Claudia's guitar we had some entertainment. May 21 Got up again at 5.30pm feeling hot and grubby. Checked all traps with similar results to yester day but with only one more L. formosus. At 8am we left Pisgah, as we found it, and drove east on I40 and then north on Kel-baker Rd to Kelso Dunes. We arrived at the Dunes around 10am, most of the group liked to the top for the thrill of sliding down again. Meanwhile I wandered around the margin between the Dune "grass" and

P.A. Kelly 1985 Journal cresote-sage brush. Saw lots of fence-toed lizards speeding across the sand to refuge in Piphodomys deserti leucurus. Also found a large desert iguana Pipsozaurus for Jonathan to noose. We all returned to the cars for a wonderful sha together lunch; the water melons were especially welcome. We then headed south again on Kel-Baker Rd to Sheep Coral at the Granite Mtns. Incredible place with huge blocks of granite surrounding sandy washes and more Cresote-Sage Brush higher up on the slope. Lots of woodrats, jack rabbit, and cottontails about. Also saw black ehinned sparrows, gambel's quail (4 chicks) and one very large rattlesnake. Around 5pm Rabiya Tuma volunteered to help me set the Shermans for some more Perognathus. Then a group of 11 of us hiked a mile across the desert for a wonderful dip in a big cattle trough (10ft deep & 8 across). Really made up for the past 2 hot & dusty days. Then spent an hour or so being taught the rudiments of softball by Jonathan Ross, Maria Case, Matthew Colbert & Eric Hughes. The

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P.A. Kelly 1985 Journal food committee excelled itself again with a big dinner of burritos. 2 May 72 Got up at 5:30 am and checked all the Shermans. Lots of Neotoma, Dipodomys, Peromyscus but only one Perognathus longimembris. Collected all traps, we cleared off the camp site, had breakfast, made pack lunches, and left for Darwin Falls (Argus Flus) by 8:45. 3 May 72 Darwin Falls (c. 4mi W Panamint Spring,) Argus Flus, Inyo Co., CA. We arrived at Darwin Falls after the harrowing experi- iences of passing through Trona (Tosauna) and getting intimately acquainted with the road-surfacing techniques of Inyo Co. Council. All cars got covered in a gooey, oily tar-based mess while Tom Wales had the misfortune of rear-ending a badly sign-posted road vehicle in a dust cloud. One car (2 students) got lost & I didn't arrive in time - some people don't know how to read plain instructions. John Carothers waited for the 2 absentees while the rest of us began the precipitous hike up the creek bed to the falls. I had a few scary moments trying to get foothold,

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(old) with my injured left leg on the way up. When we eventually got to the top, we were Greeted by the 18 yr old "assistant manager" of Darwin Falls who asked us not to use soap since Panamint Springs uses the water for drinking. Fair enough. The deep pool of previous years however had silted up so everybody resorted to standing beneath the gushing cascade. We found an easier way down the mountain and cooled off in another pool on the way. When we got back down I was horrified to realize that the four live Perognathus had been left in the car for much of the afternoon. They all died from heat stress. I felt terrible, what a waste. Some of Johnather's lizards, a Sceloporus magister, Cnemidophorus and one Pisosauru also died. Six volunteers helped me to set the 40 Sherman along the creek bed. Somebody also found a worm snake - what a beauty. Betsy Mitchell and Wayne Souza joined the group at dinner time. We then had an impromptu game of softball in the wash, using a big chunk of creosote as a bat. Drank beer and sang songs around the

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P.A. Kelly 1985 d Journal May 23 Camp fire until late. Got up at 6am and checked & collected all 40 traps. Lots of Nestoma again and thankfully also had one more Perognathus formosus for Jim. Put the other four, dead ones, in a cooler for later preservation. After breakfast we cleared up camp, burned all the rubbish, said our goodbyes to each other. Claudia headed back to Pizgal with Wayne & Betsy. Carolines, [illegible] and I headed north on 395 through the Owens Valley. We stopped in Bishop for refreshments (salabos) and then continued north to Mono Lake where we had one last swim & wash creek which feeds snow melt into Mono Lake. We then loaded west over Tioga Pass into Yosemite Park and Tuolumne Meadows. The scenery was spectacular, saw one well fed Coyote Canis Latrans against a magnificent boulderof in Tuolumne Meadows. Stopped for food, a snowball fight and some softball at a 7500 ft parking area. Pulled on through the park, across the Central Valley through Oakdale and arrived back in Berkeley around 7pm.

"January 2 stuck between wind and waves. I have read to be told, 25 p.m. It's not at all the best of days. I had hoped and also you'll find me a map, according to the weatherman, and it was hard as we both wish with the 9-1-1 call that turned out of doors. I'm so hard on myself for being such a crazy person. I'd like to think that my way of behaving is just me. But I know it's wrong, and I don't want to be. My name is Betty. I am a single girl. I live in New York City. My mother died 2 years ago. I have a brother who lives in california with his wife (and son). He sends me letters all the time, and I get them back every day. I'll tell you about my life. It was once a good story of a girl named Jane Doe. She had a beautiful smile, long hair, blue eyes, perfect teeth, and a heart full of love. She lived in New York City with her parents. They were very happy together. But one day everything changed when she met a boy named John Smith. He was handsome, tall, charming, and kind. Jane fell instantly in love with him. Her parents disapproved at first but eventually they gave their blessing to the relationship. Soon after that they got married and had a baby girl. Their life seemed perfect until tragedy struck when John died suddenly from an illness leaving Jane alone to raise their daughter by herself. She never forgot him, loved her dear son greatly though she missed him terribly. And all through the years, she would look at old photos of John and smile sadly remembering those happy times they shared together before he passed away.

P.A. Kelly 1985 Journal June 2 Sagersen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., CA Left Berkeley at 7:30 am and arrived at the Field Station at 11:30 am after stopping for breakfast in Auburn. Driving conditions were fairly good except for occasional light mist showers in the coast range and in the Sierra. Mike Yoder-Williams was away so I was fixed up with cabin and lab space by Kimberley (?) (working on Mike Morrison's Bird Study. Started setting traps after I had un loaded everything. There was a light snow fall last night but it thawed rapidly. First went to the Upper & Lower Spring Sites - lots of Ashen in leaf and lots of woodrat sign. Set 10 traps (chipmunk Size, 16") at U. Spring & 5 at L. Spring. Also lots of Marmot droppings on the rockfiles as well as Beaver Sign (chewed Aspen) at L. Spring. Then saw my first yellow-bellied Marmot near Leofold's Cabin. Also some Douglas Squirrels around. Went on to the "Rockslide" Site, found no fresh woodrat sign throughout the area, but fresh Beaver sign was everywhere. Set 3 traps in hope of catching vagrants.

"[illegible]" I don't know what to do. I feel like I'm in the wrong place. I've been here for three years now, and I still don't know where I belong. I tried to leave once before, but something stopped me. It was a voice in my head that said "you can't go back." But this time, it's different. This time, I think I might be able to make it happen. I need to find out more about the place where I want to go. Maybe if I learn enough, I'll understand why I feel so drawn to it. And maybe then I'll know how to get there.

P.A. Kelly 1985 10 Journal Then at X89 site 3 set 7 traps among boulders, at the base of the hill. Found fresh carnivore scat. Hiked up to the 2 big rock outcrops at the top of the hill. Very little woodrat sign and no fresh sign. Saw a & Mule Deer, hhowever as well as some Green-tailed Towhees. Around 5pm checked all traps to release 3 Golden-mantled Ground Squirrels, 1 at X89 and 2 at U.Spring. Checked traps again at 10pm. [It's great to have a car on this trip (as opposed to previous ones) even if it's a gas-guzzling Mercury Comet V8]. Got 2 rats at the Upper Spring: # 2174 & right side of rockslide # 2177 & (loc) left " " " So at least these 2 have survived the winter. Didn't check Rockslide or X89. June 3 Got up at 5:45 am. Beautiful sunny morning. Checked all traps: U.Spring: # 2174 again r. side # 2176 & l. side l. Spring: fge & # 2179 (410g) toe 0014 Rockslide: Nothing X89 : Nothing Closed all traps for day to minimize

P.A. Kelly 1985 Journal ground-squirrel capture. In the afternoon tried to find Escherick's "Stream" Site on the north side of Leophold's cabin but no luck. Instead I lifted the 3 traps from the "Rockslide" and 5 from the L. Spring and relocated them through- out the U. Spring (18 traps in total). Then laid down (4) Havaharts at the L. Spring- the Station's supply of 16" Tomahawk traps apparently has been moved back down to Berkeley. Good job I brought my own supply of 25 Chifmunk Traps with me. eate afternoon, I reset the 7 traps at * a Beechey X89 but also set a huge Tomahawk round Squirrel -base of hill for an apparent resident carnivore (badger?) ear Lge boulders Baited it with a tin of cooked beef from the back of the kitchen cupboard. As the night stayed dry and not too cold, decided not to do a late-night trap check and instead hit the sack early. 2, Jun 4 Got up at 5.15 am I checked all traps. U. Spring: #2174, #2176, #2177 & 2 Ground Squirrels L. Spring: Nothing X89 : Nothing Released -> #2179 at the L. Spring and proceeded to collect all the traps. Found a large Garter Snake (Thamnophis sirtalis)

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P.A. Kelly 1985 12 Journal at the L. Spring. Seems there are currently only 4 woodrats in the vicinity of the field station. After lunch I went to Truck ee to stock up on gas & supplies. Then from 3.30 - 7pm set all my 25 Chipmunk Traps at rockpiles (Mile 4.2, H.9.4, & H.9.7.- see Escherich's thesis). Set 10, 5 & 10 respec tively, although in nearly all cases, the woodrat sign was old. Also checked out Mile 12 (near Sierraville). Saw 2 Red Tails (Mile 9.7 - H.12) and also some Calaveras Warblers at Mile 9.7. June 5 Got up at 6am & drove north on Hwy 89 to check all the traps. Got nothing at Mile 9.4 & Mile 9.7 but got adult ♂ & ♀, and two subadults at Mile 4.2. Took the 4 animals back to the Field Station for Sedation, Weighing, Ear-Tagging and Blood Sampling. Used Metofane (Hethoxyflurane - Pitman-Moore Inc) Inhalation Anesthetic. Would prefer a faster acting inter-peritoneal injection of Avertin or some other harm less anesthetic. Put in toe clips in case of loss of ear tags, also took 8-10 heamat ocrit tubes of blood from the toes.

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P.A.Kelly 1985 J 13 Journal Mile 4.2 Ear Toe Sex Wt Animals 2180 15 o? 390 g 2181 21 F lac. 260 g 2182 22 F ? 115 g 2183 23 o ? 110 g Released all four again at 5 pm on the Mile 4.2 site. Animals were released of course at site of capture. Then reset 15 traps at Mile 4.2 and 5 at Mile 3.7. on June 6 lifted all traps between 6.30 & 7.30 am. The night was very mild. In actual fact Sun. night was the only really cold (d wet) one I've had on this trip. At Mile 4.2 I caught 4 Golden Mantled Ground Squirrels as well as # 2180, # 2181, # 2183 and another unmarked subadult F. The 2 adults (2180 & 2181) were recaptured much higher up on the rockpile than yesterday. The F (2181) grazed her snout badly on the edge of the trap. Only got 3 GM Ground Squirrels at Mile 3.7. * Toe 2184 24 F ? 115 g Rereleased at Mile 4.2 after lunch on way back to Bay Area. Need a better anaesthetic (intra-periton eal), and ability to take blood by heart puncture. Also need to modify the handling bag.

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P.A. Kelsey 1985 Journal June 15 Bodie State Park, 10mi E. Hwy 395 (SE Bridgeport) Mono Co., CA. Left MVZ at 6.30am and headed to Bodie via Hwy, 13, 580, 120, 108 and over the Sonora Pass (9624 ft). My old Comet just about clunged over the Sierra, had a stop for an hour to let her cool down through. Arrived at the Park 3.30pm, met Jack Shipley (standing in for Brad Sturtevant - who I phoned last week). Said it was okay for me to set traps at the Noonday & Red Cloud Mine Tailings (about a mile south of the Ghost Town). Also said he hasn't seen any woodrats here, few pikas as well, but lots of marmots, any Belding's ground squirrels. Checked out the 2 big Tailings and some small rock outcrops, but saw no woodrat sign. I suppose it's not surprising since sage brush is the predominant plant here. Decided to set some traps regardless. Set 12 around the base of the Noonday Tailing, & 13 around Red Cloud. While setting the traps a Golden Eagle passed overhead with a Cottontail (?) in its talons, landed on summit of hill (2nd from right) south of Noonday Mine. Camped at Noonday, made dinner & hit the sack at 10pm.

P.A. Kelly 1985 Journal June 16 Got up at 5 am; checked and lifted all traps. Didn't catch anything. Took some photos from the "Eagles" Hill and broke camp 8 am. Called into the Ranger Station to tell them how I got on before heading north to Sageron. Sageron Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California Arrived around 3 pm after a hot & tiring drive up Hwy 395 to Reno and then I-80 to Truckee & Sageron. Checked in with Mike & Mary. At 6 pm set 13 traps at U. Spring and 5 at L. Spring. June 17 Got up at 6 am & checked all traps: Upper Spring - → # 2176 - Battered L eye damaged L ear lacerated ♀ # 2177 lactating 2 subadults (prob. # 2177's offspring) # 2185 toe 25 110g →? (released) ♀ (debilitated?) # 2186 30 90g ♀? Lower Spring - ♀ # 2174 lactating Spent some time with Mike in the morning doing a transect of his Wyettia plots. We were also on the lookout for 2 possible falconers from

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P.A.Kelly 1985 Journal Davis who were searching for the Goslauck nest. Somewhere in the vicinity of leofolds cabin / Wash. In the late afternoon I set 5 traps at the 'Stream Site' (10 mins hike up leofolds Wash). Also wanted to set some traps at the 'Peaks Site' on the ridge above the station but a severe thunderstorm looked imminent (but didn't materialize). Around 10pm reset 10 traps at U. Spring & 5 at L. Spring with Pam Schwartz (Mike's assistant). Also released #2185 and the battered O (#2176), (2177 & 2174 were released immediately after identification, in the morning). June 18 Checked traps at 6am: Another beautiful morning. U. Spring (10 Traps) # 2176 & # 2177 again # too also 3rd subadult 2187 31 95g F L. Spring (5) #2174 again, and the big old O (#2179 Stream Site (5) Nothing. No fresh sign there either so lifted all 5 traps. Saw 2 Stellar Jays mobbing a Gt Horned Owl on the way back down the wash c. 7.30am.

P.A.Kelly 1985 Journal Took blood from 2186 & 2187 in the morning. In the afternoon helped out with station chores. Around 6pm drove to Carpenter Ridge with Pamela Stewart & John Slaymaker to check out rockfills. Some impressive ones up there, didn't see any fresh sign, but didn't have time to check it out properly because of a looming thunderstorm overhead. After dinner reset 9 traps at the U.Springs. June 19 Got up 6am to check the traps. U. Springs: (9 traps) # 2185, # 2177 & another subadult # 2188 toe 32 115g Just got the blood sample spun down as the electricity was cut off again. In the morning since I had little else to do just then, volunteered to look for the Goshawk nest with Veronica. We hiked along the north ridge by the Creek near the leafold Cabin, we then worked our way back along the top of the ridge. Somehow or other we lost each other. I was a little worried in case she had taken a fall. I went back to the Station at 11.30am and at 12.30, Ellen Woodard & I took Ellen's 2 field assistants (Norma & Sal) with the 2 radios and searched for Veronica

P.A. Kelly 1985 Journal Luckily she was not lost at all. However, it was good practice for coordinating search procedures on difficult terrain. In the early evening I reset 8 traps at U. Spring and 5 at L. Spring. Checked them again at 10.20 p.m. U. Spring: # 2188 (qos.) & # 2177 (F) L. Spring: # 2176, 1c O with damaged eye from U. Spring. # 2174 (F) - lac. Also set 15 traps with the help of [illegible] at Mile 4.2 June 20 Got up at 6 am to check and close all 28 traps: U. Spring: (8 traps) 2177 (ad F) 2186 & 2187 L. Spring: (5 traps) 2174 (ad F) (no sign of either O -> 2176 or O ^ 2179) Mile 4.2: (15 traps) 2183, 2180 adO & 2181 adF Helped out around the station until about 2 p.m., getting things organized for the Saguenay Research Symposium tomorrow. At 4 pm got help from John Slaymaker, Norma & Sal in setting traps. We set 5 across the stream from the L.Springs looking for O ^ 2176 & O ^ 2179, 5 at the Peaks Site high on ridge north of the station (but no.

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P.A.Kelly 1985 Journal. (fresh woodrat sign). On the way up to the Peaks Site we flushed a Nighthawk from her scrape of a nest on the ground. She had 2 young chicks (each about 2" long) and was back on the nest when we were coming down again an hour later. Took some photos. We also set 5 traps at X89. Then rebailed the 20 traps at U.C. Spring with the help of Pamela. June 21 Got up at 5am to check all 50 traps. At 5.15 am I found collected an adult ♀ porcupine 0.35mi north of the Nevada Co. line on Hwy 89 PK # 118: Erethizon dorsatum 790-200-95-35 = 9500g, ♀). I thought she was pregnant at the time since body was still warm and supple, but she was only bloated after her nights foraging. After the Sagelen Research Symposium, Ellen Woodard helped me to open her up and remove the smelly contents. Our audience of field assistants stared wide-eyed and 'nose-tied'. Trapping Results: Mile 4.2: (15 Traps) 5.30 am 2183 2184 ad o) 2181 ♀ Toes swollen, removed to 2182) field station for treatment.

T [illegible] 15 Get up at 5:30. [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] 8815 9815 [illegible]

P.A.Kelly 1985 Journal 20 X89: (5 Traps) Nothing U.Spring: (15 Traps) 2176 (ad σ>) back again 2188 2177 (ad ♀) 2185 2186 h. Spring: 2174 (ad ♀) (5 traps) 2179 (ad σ>) back again XStream Rocks: Nothing (5 traps). Peaks Site: (5 Traps) Nothing. lifted all traps except for the 20 at the Upper & Lower Spring. The whole day was taken up with talks or various research pro jects at Sagehen. In the evening I carload of volunteers helped me to set the traps at the Spring Sites. June 22. Ellen & Norma joined me at 6:30 am to check the remaining traps. U.Spring (15 traps) 2177 ad ♀ a 2188 h. Spring (5 " ) 2174. No σ>> or any of the 3 other subadults. Packed away my gear, but left some at Sage hen). Then after breakfast hosed the Sage den dust of the Comet and headed back to Berkeley. Got home at 1:30 p.m.

{ "text": "Lancaster\nquintall (infest z): P2X\n(infect z) : quintall.\nmines dead (6 to lb) 2715\n8815\n(2 lb) 5515\n4715\n3815\n(infect z) (2 lb) 4515: quintall.\nmines dead (6 lb) 9X15\n(infect z) quintall : whole more2X\nquintall (infest z): 2lb. bags\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n [TRANSCRIPTION_TRUNCATED_DUE_TO_LOOP]

P.A. Kelly 1985 Journal Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., CA June 30 Set 15 traps at U. Spring and 5 at L. Spring Checked traps at 10.30pm. U. Spring (15) 2 GH Ground Squirrel ♀ # 2186 ♂ # 2188 L. Spring (5) Nothing. ♂ eye completely closed & 'healed' July 1 6am U. Spring (15) ♂ # 2176 # 2185 # 2187 # 2186 ♀ # 2177 lactating L. Spring (5) ♀ # 2174 Slaymaker's (5) subad ♂ ear 2189 Rockslide about 5 min hike north of road at Johnson's Cabin. Showed to me by John Slaymaker. Around midday I found a dead subadult ♀ Meriones flaviventris near the Garage Apt. (Cat #119, hickled). Looked as if Sarah (Loader-Williams' dog) scruffed it. Measured 442 - 130 - 71 - 17 = 1000 g. Norma Kline helped me in the afternoon to set traps at Mile 4.2 (15), X89 (5) and the Rockslide (5) sites. We also reset traps at the U. Spring (15), L. Spring (5) and Slaymaker's (4). I also set a tracking plate at the U. Spring since

15 0200A4 3PM Laminate? No, so should matter what done to edges. If 2.9 to 2 line printed it first 01 and or and 01 to first backed Laminated 2 and had 5 (21) printed it DR15 # ? DR15 # 60 Rothwell on ago.3 printed (a) printed .9 'Ladder' & handled DR15 # 60 (21) printed it and 1 pt. DR15 # DR15 # DR15 # DR15 # ? DR15 # ? (3) printed .9 PR15 and ? ladder (2) inking?? Laminated about 4 inches wide of wood at Jefferson Colliery to cover a ladder? put an Anchored back a ladder & yellow ladder secured at rear with rivets, screws & screw fix on ladder (bolts, pt. # 13) at back end. It baffled (put 'waffle' shape) PR21 = 51-15-01-54H Ladder still until and to first sec. at rear? If it is an other (2) ladders and line (3) PRX, (21) s.p. (21) printed it to first two ends of and 8, (4) inking?? line (2) printed .9 printed it at the end, painted a tan

P.A. Kelly 1985 22 Journal I found what looked like a large ragus. gitated fur ball there last night. July 2 7am Mile 4.2 (15) o> #2180 #2181 #2182 #2184 o 2 new subadults jaws. 7.30am X89 (5) Nothing, lifted all 5 traps Rockslide (5) " " " 8.10am U.Springs (15) Chifmunks & GMGS subad #2185 #2177 #2186 8.25am L.Spring (5) #2174 o> #2179 8.40 Slaymakers (5) Nothing. labs #2186, 140g from U.Springs removed tourniquet & treated infected toe. #2189, 130g, Slaymakers, took 6 hematocrit tubes blood from ear 75g #, Mile 4.2, #2190, toe 33, difficult to get blood so deferred. 80g o?>, Mile 4.2, #2191, didn't toe clip deferred bleeding.

{ "text": "55\n\nDamnat\n\n2 years against a child, but the boy was 3 years old.\n\n10/15 & 60 (21) 5.9 QH no 5 5 pD\n\n18/15 @ ?\n\n? 28/15 ?\n\n? 18/15 ?\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n [TRANSCRIPTION_TRUNCATED_DUE_TO_LOOP]

P.A. Kelly 1985 23 Journal late afternoon I reset traps at Mile 4.2 (15), U. Spring (18), L. Spring (5) and Slaymakers (5). 10.52 pm U. Spring F # 2186 > # 2188 ad F # 2177 (lac) o 2 GHGS 11.12 pm L. Spring F # 2174 July 3 5.30am Mile 4.2 (15) 3 GHGS ad > 2180 subad F 2182 subad F 2184 jws # 2190 now jws (# 2192) didn't bleed. 6.45 U. Spring (18) > # 2185 F # 2186 ad F # 2177 7.00 L. S pring (5) > # 2179 7.15 Slaymakers (5) Nothing lifted all traps. July 4 5.30am Mile 4.2 (15) 3 GHGS F # 2182 lifted all 15 F # 2181 jws # 2190 U. Spring (18) Clifmunds ad F # 2174 ad F # 2177

E5 Laminar a (1) at all the fluid trace & manage std (2) and pump it in (3) pump it, (4) pump it. 1915.9 q=42.8 m=52.0 2216 g=16 (5b) 5516 + 9 kn 22HD 5 4 4516 + 9 pump 2.3 m=51.0 22HD 2 (2i) s/d RH more & plot 0816 g=16 5215 P L-2m 0815 P L-2m 0716 # m/p 1400 Z, k+ 2(3915 #) m/p now. 2816 + 60 (3) pump 2.3 24.0 3815 + 9 7115 + 9 kn 9516 # 60: (2) pump 2.3 09.5 start the foggy p/m RH (challenged 22 x/c 22HD 2 (2i) s/d RH more & plot (2) No 2,thf 5815 # 9 1815 # 9 0716 # m/p A. [illegible] (4) pump 2.3 4516 + 9 kn 7415 + 9 kn

P.A. Kelly 1985 24 Journal U. Spring (cont.) subad ♂ # 2185 ♀ # 2186 ♀ # 2187 6.45am L.Spring (5) → # 2179 Headed back to Berkeley around 11. Unfortunately the car had a severe break down at Vacaville (dropped a valve & blew a large hole in the cylinder head) and I had to get towed by the AAA the last 50 mi home. ps. The engine was beyond repair so we sold the car at a loss, got a loan and bought a brand new Toyota long bed pick up truck on July 11. Sagelen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co, CA. July 14 Drove to Sagelen with Cally in our new pick up truck (Cally took a week off from work at MVZ). From 7-8.30pm we set traps at U.Spring (12), L. Spring (5) and Mile 4.2 (11). 10pm U.Spring (12) 2 marked individuals (#? ?) 4 new jaws (2 in one trap). L.Spring (5) nothing. July 15 6.30am U.Spring (7) ♂ # 2188 + new jaw (in one trap) ♀ # 2187 → # 2176 + 3 more new juveniles ad ff # 2174 ♀ # 2177

Dinner 2815 # 50 bedro (3) prin? 11 2815 # ? 2815 # ? 2815 # 50 (a) prin? 2.2 mated st head bed H head an st getin, trall i b more pbeded B happled (blamed to which board even a mabids all I did opal a wold I did a PAR all yd boat tag at ind B hne (laved and in? that with as rirfar changed now unique ST is but used a tag, and a 75 too old then one did bed good styet can head a dposed II pls I as great A2. D should matter 2104 bed C mbed? Ch. Bred Cress with Stettin. Nishole Co. if it took (C) to take off from a boat at VIE) (3) prin? 11 the short time you may E-5 want (a) id, st: H hne (2) prin? 2 (5+4) bled bedro 5 (2) prin? 11 mpt (late too si 5) any man + prin? (2) pins 2 21 pls (late too 2) any man - 2815 # 60 (2) prin? 11 mate. I 2815 # ? Dinner if even even 2 + 2815 # 50 2815 # 515 + 2815 # 99 ha

P.A. Kelly 1985 25 Journal l. Spring (5) nothing Mile 4.2 (11) ad ♀ # 2181 # 2190 ad ♂ # 2180 ♀ # 2182 ♀ # 2184 new subad. ♂. lab. 130g ♂, Mile 4.2, Ear # 2193, didn't toe-clip got 3 Hemo. Tubes, bl. from nicking vein bottom rear of l. ear. ♀ # 2190, 100g, Mile 4.2, didn't bleed last time, took 3½ tubes from. l. ear. U. Spring Animals. ♀ # 2187 170g ear-tag soiled, released. ? ♀ # 2194 85g didn't bleed (same trap as# 2188) .. ♂ # 2195 95g .. "♀? # 2196 75q " ♂? # 2197 75g .. " ♂? # 2198 67g .. [caught in same trap " ♂? # 2199 75q .. " ♂ # 2200 95g .. " ♀? # 2217 85g .. new set of tags.

January p.18 (2) p.19 (2) 1815 # 2Aa (II) Ed.20M p.16 : p.154 so he p.18 # ? p.18 # ? so had no man [illegible] Do not talk, I wish, to go on with garden work, do what with a boy and a horse milled not hold which, Edith, poor, p.15 # ? and I work next at last Dana p.19 (2) Laudes, did you get me - p.71 p.15 # ? (Lucian) heard which p.72 p.15 # 2 any "" p.73 p.15 & so . "" p.25 JNC # '2 . "" p.25 CNS # '60 . "" p.58 PPIS or "so . "" p.27 PPIS # '30 . "" p.29 a115 & Co . "" p.28 T155 to ' ? . - go? 7:00 air

P.A.Kelly 1985 26 Journal. July 16 7.15am U.Springs (13) 4 GHGS ad #2188 ad?#2179(from L.Spring.) #2195 #2199 #2217 L.Springs (5) Nothing Mile 4.2(11) 3 GHGS subad #2182 juv #2193 subad #2184 July 17 6.12am U.Springs (16) 3GHGS ado#2176 juv #2195 subad #2186 " #2187 juv #2194 L.Spring(5)adF#2174(lae) ad?#2179 Mile 4.2 (15) 1 GHGS #2190 adF#2181(lae) subad F #2184 "F#2182 ado#2180.

15 COMPA (c) g. 22. ii maij ai p. p 134 & so. ( g. 22. ii - c.) p 134 & so p 135 & p 135 & s 132 & p 200 & (c) p. 22 . i COMPA 8 (i) g. 22 ii maij s 913 # so. T 213 # comp 2713 # lando ZONOT (vi) g. 22 ii maij ai p 4515 & so l 2915 # comp 2815 # so d 5213 # 0915 # comp ( - ) 4515 # pla (z) g. 22 i p 12 & Pla ZANO I (vi) s d 22 H 0915 & ( - ) 1613 # Pla 2815 # P. lando s 913 & p 0213 # fo la

P.A.Kelly 1985 27 Journal 17 (cont.) Drove to Berkeley on urgent business but we returned to Sagelen on July 18. July 19 7.50 am U.Springs(16) 2 GHGS juv #2200 ad 9 #2176 juv #2196 juvs #2197 & 2198 (same trap) ad 9 #2174 (loc) juv #2194 ad 9 #2177 (loc) sub.ad 9 #2186 juv #2217 8.11 am L.Springs(5) ad 9 #2179 8.30am Hile 4.2 (15) 1 GHGS #2193 ad 9 #2181 (loc) sub.ad 9 #2184 ad 9 #2180 sub.ad 9 #2182 #2190 new subadult 9 (#2218, immigrant?) Did not reset traps on account of threatening weather.

Lambert 23825 (a) quirked I naces PI p2 0915 & cap 1715 & to be 1515 & img (quart. anm.) 1715 / 1515 & wing (and) 1515 & P la 1515 & img (and) 1515 & P la 1915 & S ludus 1515 & img 9515 to be the (a) quirked I onll.8 2015 I -- (c) S.P. DH macr.8 2915 & (and) 1915 & P la 1815 & P ludus 0815 & to be 5815 & P ludus 0715 & (S.queens, 2155 &?) P Xchadus wan. ginnetard & hussar -- fort there too bit nitrous

P.A. Kelly 1985 28 Journal July 21 4.45am got up to shut traps on account of heavy rain. No fatalities, trap results below. U. Spring (16) 2200 2199 2196 5 GHGS Chiharah subad 2186 2217 2195 head ♀ 2177 2194 h. Spring (5) ad ♀ 2174 Mile 4.2 (15) 3 GHGS head σ♀ 2180 head ♀ 2181 2182 2184 2190 July 28 Sagelen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., CA. 10.25pm U. Spring (15) 2 GHGS head ♀ # 2174 # 2217 # 2194 # 2199 hypothermic head ♀ # 2177 h. Spring (5) ad σ♀ # 2179

78 306, A9 307 [illegible] 1505 (a) quintet 1715 2915 concert Lun. Jun 20 2715 habdus 5155 2715 TC15 9 hrs VP15 4715 8 &o (z) qnntet J COMBOE (zi) t.r. O.H. 3815 90 &m 1815 8 &m 5815 1815 0915 AD 2 Jul, att 2 hrs. mngs. 85 p. 2700 (z) qnntet II ng25,01 4715 8 9 hrs 1725 # AP 15 # [illegible] PP15 H 6515 & P hrs 4515 & 6 &rs (z) qntet J

P.A. Kelley 1985 29 Journal July 29 8:21am Saw a Goshawk chase a Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel near the Leafhold Cabin U. Spring (12) 2 GHGS # 2196 # 2198 subed ♀ # 2187 # 2195 ad ♀ # 2174 loc. L. Spring (5) nothing. Lab # 2199 became hypothermic in captivity Revived by warming + admin. honey + warm H2O. ♂ # 2198 died Metofane overdose 230-90*-39-29 = 95g "dumped tail. 20 took all blood + some liver, lit, kid & muscle ♀ # 2196, 95g, U. Sh., only got 2½ tubes blood from too. Gave up on lab work in frustration. July 30 7am U. Spring (?) ad ♀ # 2174 (ran into another trap) or release) # 2187 ad ♂ # 2176 ad ♀ # 2177 # 2186 GHGS L. Spring (5) 1 Entamias

95 2014 2015 2015 FRICK 2015 and 2015 in 2 hrs transition (x) printed. ? 2015 2015 2015 & 9 hrs 2016 2016 & 9 hrs 2017 mineral 1 (x) printed. ?

P.A. Kelly 1985 30 Journal 30 (cont.) Also checked traps set on east & west side of Hwy 89 near Sierraville (Mile 12 site). 8.30 am Mile 12 (20) 1 car & w. of 89 (released immcd.) 9.25 am Mile 4.2 (12) #2190 & # 2182 ad & # 2181 lar ad & # 2180 new jow #2220 lar. x=5mm 95g & #2199 v. ill, diarrhea (after sugar dosage yesterday?) On Ann Brooke's suggestion & with her help & instruction (Viscachca H.P. experience with Lynn Brauch) decided to sedate thoroughly & take blood via heart function. injected 0.25 ml Rat Cocktail (see recipe) ip. After 10 mins took 1cc blood via H.P. This technique is much more satisfactory than using hemocrits tubes. I used 1cc Tuberculin Syringes fitted with a 27 guage x 1/2" needle. I heparinize the syringe prior to use. Felt for heart beat just beneath and about halfway along the sternum. Insert needle only 5-6 mm (obliquely under) from R.H.S. of operator (rat, left) and withdraw 0.3-0.5 ml blood. Remove needle and transfer blood to heparinized microcentrifuge tube or eppendorf tube. V. little blood remained in the test animal (ie #2199).

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P.A. Kelly 1985 31 Journal 30 (cont.) Lab (cont.) 4pm ♀ # 2217 + 0.2 cc Rat C. 130g, took 0.35ml blood via H.P. July 31 6.30am U. Spring (9) 2 GHGS ad ♀ # 2174 ♀ # 2186 L. Spring (5) ad O ♂ # 2179 8.30am Mile 12 E. of Hwy 89 (12) Nothing W " (8) 220g ♀ # 2219 took c 0.3ml blood via H.P. in the field. (used Ketofane) 10. am Mile 4.2 (11) ♂ GHGS # 2184 # 2182 Lab. ♀ # 2194, 110g, U. Shr, + 0.15 ml R.C + 0.05, + 0.05 0.35ml BL via H.P. ♂ # 2195, 115g, U. Shr, v. Hyper, + 0.2 ml RC. 0.4 ml BL via H.P. ♀ # 2220, 100g, Mile 4.2, + 0.15 ml RC. 0.4 ml BL via H.P. Aug 1 7am U. Spring (14) 1 GHGS # 2196 ad ♀ # 2174 # 2217 # 2200

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P.A. Kelly 1985 32 Journal 1 (cont.) U. Spring (cont.) ad ♀ # 2177 loc. # 2186 L. Spring (3) ad ♂ # 2179 (R. Spr.) X Creek * (3) Nothing (lifted all 3) Mile 4.2 (12) ad ♀ # 2181 ♀ # 2184 ♀ # 2182 ad ♂ # 2180 ? or 2270 Mile 3.9 (3) ♀ # 2218 new subad ♂ (# 2221). X 89 (5) new ♂ Entamies. Rockslide (5) 1 CHGS (lifted all 5) W. Peak (2) # 2197 from U. Spring Huge Rocks, Pyramid like in trees at bridge behind St. Hqrs House. at least ½ mi from birth site. Lab. 220g ♂ from Mile 3.9, # 2221 + 0.25 cc RC @ 1.36 pm + 0.10 cc @ 1.49 pm + 0.10 cc Recovered 2.24 pm ? Got 0.6 ml BL via H.P. @ 3rd attempt # 2218, ♀ 155g + 0.2 cc RC @ 2.25 + 0.1 cc + 0.15 cc RC @ 2.34. 2220? Didn't go under, recovered 2.51 Picked up a dead ♀ Tamiasciurus douglasii on Aug 89 @ Sagleb Tworoff 330 - 130 - 21 - 55 = 290g 5 x 30mm Emb's in L horn of uterus, fiddled it.

32 [illegible] and 5015 # ? ha (three) qunif?A (three) 4815 # ?X15 # 9 ha (2) qunif?A (2,80a battf?) qunif?A (2) ?um? X(?)

P.A. Kelly 1985 33 Journal Aug. 2 7am U.Springs (15) 1 GHGS & 1 Eutamia # 2196 # 2194 ad ♀ # 2174 Hypothermic (Recovered after 2 hrs warming) ad ♀ # 2177 # 2195 L. Springs (3) Nothing 8:02 Mile 4. ad ♀ # 2181 # 2190 # 2182 ad ♂ # 2180 # 2184 2 GHGS 8:20 Mile 3.9 (4) 1 GHGS. Pale. # 2220 (see yesterday Notes) Holo 3.7. ? ♂ + 0.25ml RC @ 3:44 pm Had to use a little Melofane as well, went under 3:55pm. Took 0.3 ml BR via H.P., Recovering by 4:15pm. ♂ # 2197, W. Peales, 105g, + 0.15cc RC @ 4:14 pm under by 4:19. 0.3cc BR via H.P. ♂ # 2223, X89, 255g, + 0.3cc RC but couldn't locate heart w. needle. 11:30pm U.Springs (16) 3 Eutamia & 2 GHGS ♀ # 2196 # 2217 # 2194 & # 2187 (same trap)

Januar 21 d 23:00 (vi) qn42.8 7915 # 7915 # qmn21 qm28 qmn21 qn21 qmn21 # qmn21 (x) qn22.8 1815 # 9 hn -> 90.H 50.8 7915 # 3815 # 0816 40 50 h 0815 # 20:05 20:05 . (v) + x, 9.H 95.8 7+2.H [qmn21 qm22 200] 0925 na 26.5 30 30-25.0 + 1.50 20:05 d mn21 C (vi) qn42.8 nq21 h 7915 # 755 #

P.A. Kelly 1985 34 Journal g2 (cont) U. Spring (cont.) # 2195 ad or # 2176 l. eye socket slightly infected. Aug. 3 7am U. Spring (16) 2 GMGS ad or # 2176 ad ♀ # 2174 # 2186 & 2187 (same trial) # 2217 # 2194 ad ♀ # 2177 L. Spring (5) Nothing Mile 4.2 (13) 1 GMGS ad ♀ # 2181 # 2184 # 2182 # 2190 # 2220 Lab. ♀ # 2218, Mile 3.9, 160g + 0.25 ml RC @ 12.24 @ 12.32pm got 0.35 cc BL via H.P. or # 2223, X 89, 255 g + 0.3 cc RC @ 12.47 (Kaht eating while being injected) 0.4 cc BL via H.P.

32 Lament (Bone) g 92.H (dino) 4715 # [illegible] ago. B. of - p999f/so 4015 # 56.km 20H0.5 (al) g 92.H met E.p 4015 # 65.km 4715 # 7 km (Last name) 5815 & 3215 # 5135 # 4915 # 5515 # 9.km p92.11 (z) p942.9 20H0.1 (z) s.r 28.H 1815 # 32km 4815 # 5815 # 6815 km 6555 # p9H, P.E 28.H, 3155 # F 92) +5.51 @ 28 km25.0 + 9.H min 28 28C0 sq met.51 @ p735 , 92 X , 5555 & 40 52.51 @ 28 .. 2.0+ [illegible] 9.H min 28 .. 8.0

P.A.Kelly 1985 35 Journal Aug. 31 Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., CA. Cally and I came up from Berkeley last night to spend the labour weekend chasing woodrats, but also to bid farewell to Mike & Mary Yoder-Williams (S Holly) as they leave Sagehen (on Sept 7) for Mike's PhD plans at Seattle. 9.15 pm U.Spring (15) 1 GMGS & 1 Eutamias ♀ #2187 ad ♀ #2177 ♂ Spring (5) ad ♀ #2174 , Sept. 1 7.15 am U. Spring (15) 3 Eutamias (2 in 1 trap) ♀ #2186 ad ♂ #2176 & 2 new subadults ♂ Spring(5) ♀ #2174 (same trap as l.night) 7.45 Rockslide (5) 2 new subadults. 8.00 X89 (5) Nothing 8.20 Mile 4 (15) 1 GMGS ♀ #2190 ♀ #2182 lost some fur off tail on trap door ad ♂ #2180 ♀ #2184 ad ♀ #2181 lab. U. ♀ #2224, (2ex?) 175g, +0.2+0.15cc RC, no effect U.Sh #2225, ♂>, 150g +0.3cc RC@ 12.30 Took 0.35cc Bl via H.P. @ 12.40.

25 30X49 2871 Dammit [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] 1 + ZOH + (21) pincf, II mq21.P [illegible] xx15 a 9 lm +015 + P ln(z) pincf? 9 (quot) m3) maintained 5 (xi) pincf2 II mq21.5 1, 794 281c = 9 2x15 + 50 lm [illegible] area - 5 l [illegible] 30+abacus curve 5 (2) of 2.ohed 24.5 pincf, [illegible] (a) p9X 09.8 22H + I (x1) + o2H 05.8 [illegible] 5715 = P [illegible] [illegible] 9815450 lm y115 + 9 1815+ 8 hm [illegible] 22.35+60+7251 (I mg) 2255+ 92.9 [illegible] 22, 21 245 + 23H, 60, 2255+ 28Y 22, 21 @ H6 m/2255+ 22H

P.A.Kelly 1985 36 Journal 8.1 (cont.) Calb. (cont). ♀ # 2226, Rockslide, 195g, +0.35cc RC @ 12.49. small hole in r. ear near where ear tag would go. Put in # 2226 behind this [illegible]. ♀ # 2227, Rockslide, 210g +0.35 cc RC @ 1.07 +0.15cc RC @ 1.17 Got 0.35 cc BL via NP @ 1.25 pm Sept. 2 8.30 am U. Spring (15) 2 Eutamias, 4 GHGS l. Spring (5) ad♀ # 2174 Rockslide (5) Nothing, lifted traps X89 (5) ♂ # 2223 " " Mile 4 (15) 1 GHGS # 2190 ♀ # 2182 ad ♂ # 2180 ♀ # 2184 Didn't bleed Under Mgr's House (2) 1 lactating ♀ 270g # 2228 Didn't bleed 1 junior (hand caught) 70g # 2230 Released again under house, will bleed again in 2 wks if still here. Calb. +0.3cc RC @ 12.40 # 2224, U. Spr, 175g +0.15cc 12.50 Took 0.35 cc BL via HP @ 12.55 Pickled Eutamias (hypothermia) died in traps at U. Spring ♂ (t=6mm) 230-99-36-21 = 63g

Lament (2mo) 1943 (1mo) + 4:0 @ 57, 222.5 + 771, [illegible], 255 # 7 and andm anam are 6 - Bad man All the kinds 1555# in 39 of them put co-1 @ 59, 222.0 + yrs, [illegible], 188 # 7 (1) @ 57, 221.0 + + 4:0 @ 57 in the 39 222.5 and [illegible] 2715 # Pts (2) prints 2 first lastly, [illegible] (2) [illegible] " " 255 #4m (e) P8Y 2710:1 (a) # oH 2715 # 5715 # ? 2915. h 50 km 2915 # 9 [illegible] 255 # yrs 9, [illegible] I (o) [illegible] lastly last 265 # pts([illegible]) Pwip 1 [illegible], nowth volume mins. banned -00:51 @ 57, 222.9 + + 0:20 kc @ 0422c 00:51 11210 + 211, 1750 # 555=7 -00:51 @ 9H in 38 ...220.9oot [illegible] minut 3 600.9 + 15-22-44-05 (o-d=?) co

P.A. Kelly 1985 37 Journal 2 (cont.) 8.40 pm U. Spring (16) 2 GMGS 3 Eutamias (1 dead in traf door) traf- traf fashion ♀ # 2186 Sat. 3 8.20 am U. Spring (16) 2 Eutamias ♀ # 2187 ad ♀ # 2176 ad ♀ # 2177 # 2225 L. Spring (5) Nothing Station Hrs, Hrs (6) ♀ # 2228 2 new juven 1 new subadult. Lab: Station Hrs Hrs ♀ 75 g # 2229 didn't bleed ♀ 70 g 2231 " ♂ 170g 2232 " So #s 2228, 2229, 2230, 2231, 2232 to be bled later Pickled Eutamias died U. Spr. traf last night ♀ mulif 191 -77-30-17 = 46 g.

Don't multiply in hand 1 finding foot form) minutes 3 2 J815 #? minutes 3 5 (d) gins[illegible] .N m09.9 E. ? CR15 #? Jr15 # 50 L. Fr15 # ? ha 2555 = gins[illegible] (c) gins[illegible] .2 7555 = P (a) not enough to be? may was 8 had no was 1 had a field 9555 = p.25 P not [illegible] " 1655 p.05 P " " 1755 900 40 " IT'S TOO SO IT STOPS, 1855, 0655, 9355 8555 + .2 Apr-20 just APN Lich minutes 2.00:9 p.24 in 71-05-77-19 p.09 P

P.A. Kelly 1985 38 Journal Sept. 13 Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., CA Jim & Carol Patton, Betsy Mitchell & I took the current Mammalogy class (Zoo 63) of 30 students on their first fieldtrip to Sagehen & Chilcoot. We drove up in the morning in 5 Ford 8-seater vans (rented from Hertz, the campus garage could not get their act tog ether). At Sagehen I took 1/3 of the group south to Sagehen Creek at Hwy 89 while Jim & Betsy took the remainder north to Kiln Meadow. The students set 2 lines of 10 Huson Specials each, as well as Tomahawks for woodrats and flying squirrels. After dinner Tim took everybody into the conference room and gave a lecture & demo on traps and trapping methods. At 11pm we took everybody out to check their trap lines. Woodrats 11pm Mile 4.2 (15) f 2184 by Jean Thompson f 2190 " Kathleen Turner m 2180 " Damon True f 2181 " Kirk Loveland. M. Spring (12) f 2174 m 2176 f 2177 f 2187 By JLPs Graph.

Laurent (18) 25 September, 1974 In the course pattern, Betty Hilliard (60 & 3 times) of 20 (30 min.) made geography tours with the current student group. It was stated that she is a member of a "Civic Center" (not sure). She also attended and had a good time at the first "New Haven Openings conference" (Autumn) At supper, Betty Hilliard & others were present. They met in the room of H. J. B. Moulton & then moved to the study of 10 Harrison St. where they discussed the problems of education on New Haven. They did not mention any "New Haven" problems. After supper, there was a meeting with other students. A group gathering for a party was held at 2A School in mid-fourth street (back) well student. August 1974: $150 (2) & 2000 September 1974: $ 500 $ 3120 October 1974: $ 5150 November 1974: $ 6180 (3) $1500 $ 2150 $ 5150 $ 5135 $ 8135

P.A.Kelly 1985 39 Journal Sept. 14. I got everybody up at 7am. Most people slept in the tent cabins overnight since the tarps had not yet been removed from the tent platforms. After breakfast we all headed off to check and lift trap lines. 8.41am. Mile 4.2 (15) ♀ # 2184 δ> # 2180 d. Spring (12) #2224 δ> # 2176 St Hgr, Hse (10) # 2229 2230 2231 new year (zib?) Also # 2232 zubad over dining room. 10.38am Lab. # 2229 δ> 120g + 0.2 cc RC @ 10.40 got 0.25 cc BL via HP @ 10.48 # 2230 ♀ 100g + 0.2 cc RC @ 10.55 + 0.1 cc .. 11.00 + 0.1 cc .. 11.07 + 0.025 Ket " 11.15 + 0.05 Ket " 11.27 Couldn't find heart. So after 3 attempts, let recover.

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P.A. Kelly 1985 40 Journal Sept. 14 #2231 -> 100g + 0.7cc RC @ 11.24 out.) got 0.25cc BL via H.P. But died after HP (Thoracic Hemorrhage) got 2cc BL from cavity, also tissues. #2233 F 105g. In the afternoon we drove to the Gr Basin Desert at Chilcoot, with Jim & Carol Everybody set trap lines and one van return ed to Sagelen with 7 students. The rest of us camped out. Dotzy and I demonstrated how to use the MVZ's new night vision goggles. The class lit a huge campfire and after dinner we all sat around drinking beer and telling stories. I set some traps for bushy tailed down the creek from our campsite in some huge boulders. Found a large store of green leaves in a rocks crevice. Sept. 15 After breakfast I tagged a large -> woodrat (over 500g) at the Big Rockpile. Jim & Carol arrived around 7.30am. We broke camp, lifted all trap lines and returned to Sagelen where the class resumed work on their study skins. Some of the class helped Joe Thornton remove the tarps from the tent platforms before we headed off for Berkeley.

Dinner 25.3 @ 27 1:59 + (001 # 15:55 % 8) 19 2,4 for, 29 11:26-9:39p (garden's mount) 24 #2, back to D minot side, place card 27 #1, 3p 201 2 xxxx # on xx at x Kingling a heart into it, it would have been so cool and fast too. Glad you went out, I didn't think I'd had better and I have got 2 before, so Jo might again was 3M all the way, and my friend said 'It's made all, digging girls' because she is so weird with her face more than I want to quit her real one self from the end that you'd see a heart melted up and over it. I was sure a no mood long to rest again. 31 4) to enjoy a happy & thankful way! A friend (see 20p) at the big Rockfield Tow! Carol and others, T.Joe, the whole family had not I knew it because I T know how hard all that pain could take together. Love and best wishes to my little one of the sun and moon. So I'll be away after 20 women at last at the dinner before we ended up.

P.A. Kelly 1985 41 Journal. Sept. 28 Hastings Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co, CA. Drove to Hastings (150 mi) in the morning with Catty. We called in to see Walter Koenig before starting to survey Hinsdale and Tevis' old woodrat Study Site along the northern edge of the long field. We used maps from Hinsdale & Tevis' book The Dusky Footed Woodrat (U.Ca Press, 1951) to locate the sites of many of their 150 rat houses. Many of the old wire and wood markers were still in place although, in many cases, they were no longer legible. Most of h. & T.'s houses have vanished and in places, the suitable habitat has contracted. Sept. 29 In the morning we continued our survey of the long field. In all we counted about 60 houses without searching too hard. This is probably a gross under estimate, but it will shortly be revised when I start individually marking rat houses. I had a look around the old barn and found 57 of h. & T.'s old markers which can be used for starters. There are also a lot of h. & T.'s 'young' traps on the upper floor of the barn. There are also, apparently, a few woodrats living in woodpiles in the barn itself. We returned to Berkeley in the early evening.

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P.A. Kelly 1985 42 Journal Oct. 11. Hastings Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., CA. Left MVZ at 5 pm with Cathy. Traffic on the Nimitz Freeway (17) was heavy and slow. Got to Hastings around 8pm. After dinner went for a walk and showed Cathy just how effective the MVZ's new pair of night vision goggles are. Unfortunately we didn't see any deer or carnivores for actual viewing. Oct. 12 After breakfast we got 57 old wood & wire woodrat-house markers (a la Lindsale & Tevis) from the Big Barn. With those, we proceeded to mark all the active-looking houses along the north-east side of the long field. Around 10am we saw a Golden Eagle circling over- head and being mobbed by a Redtail. We used up our last marker near to h.f.t.'s old (#57) Hx #74. After 6pm we set 31 Tomahawk traps, baited with peanut butter/oatmeal mixture, at the first 31 (east end) of those marked houses. Lots of birds around: Western Bluebirds & Bushtits, some Phoebes too. In the barn I earlier found a large woodrat trying to hide by burying its head, ostrich- like, in the corner of the a trash box. Many of the traps, incidentally, contained the mummified remains of mice. There were also Black-tailed about 3 dozen Mule Deer in the vicinity.

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P.A. Kelly 1985 43 Journal Oct. 13 Got up at 7am and after a cup of coffee went out to check all 31 traps starting at the east end of long field. 1st Graph of 4 traps: 2nd Graph of 10 Traps 3rd Graph of 1 Trap 220g ♂ #2237 Willows x x² Oak x¹ 5-9 x bone live Oak traps 6ft up in forks of twigs ♀ 240g # 2235 returned to tree 25-30ft up on N. side of Oak Willows x OAKS 18x x¹⁵ x¹⁷ x²¹ T52 T57 Temporary House #→ Hze T60 ♀ 245g # 2236 2 Traps Missing from T52 & T57 Found one near the creek, contained an ad or minus both back legs, r. front leg (l. one broken), Head x=12x7 & shoulders skinned. Remains 185g, Tot Wt =360, Tail 189. Gave him # 2245 Took all body Tissues ex blood. Did not find the other trap # celled left 2/86

Quinn 13 out of 120 each week of office hours out to check all the students, and they are not getting good feedback. Let's talk about that.

P.A.Kelly 1985 Journal Oct. 13 cont.) T71 → 290g # 2238 T72 ♀ 240g # 2239 T73 ♀ 160g # 2241 (Brooke Tng 2190) T70 ♀ 225g # 2242 rattled tail once back in Hze T70. # 2243 T75 ♀ 215g returned to it. hgs 'double hse' in creek bed. T76 → 225g # 2244 returned to hole in base of willow s.e. of T76 T77 → 290g # 2248 (brooke 2345) returned to Hze T79 T86 ♀ 250g # 2248 returned to Hze T86 T88 ♀ 240g # 2249 old ♀, thin, l. eye gone, clump missing from l. ear, fur damaged, returned to small hse in Willow over T86. In all tagged 12 animals (4♀, 8♂) dont failed to recover # tags. Returned to Berkeley in the late afternoon.

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A.A.Kelly 1985 45 Journal Oct. 18 Hastings Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., CA. Zoo 163 field trip to Hastings (Part I, 16 students). Jim & Betsy left the MVZ @ 10:30am with Carol Patton and 9 students; I took 7 students @ 12 noon after their class commitments. We stopped in Salina for food and supplies. Got to the reservation at 3:30pm. Jim took 8 students up Haystack Hill to set traps at the 35 Station Calhoun line. Betsy took 4 to the 20 Station Oak Woodland line behind (south of) the School house, while I took 4 to the 20 Station line in Pierson Field. Jim also set up mist nets for bats over the Cow Pond on the Noyce Property. Many students also set Sherman and large & small Tomahawk live Traps. We only got one bat in the bat net. Oct. 19 Got up at 7:30am. After breakfast every one headed off to check the Calhoun lines. We only had a Tree House and a Harvest House in Pierson Field. The morning was spent putting up study skins and autopsying the Calhoun line animals. In the afternoon I got a ride up to Arnold Homestead with Suzanne Schettler (the Maintenance Mgr). What a view, and so peaceful too. Around 5pm I set 15 Tomahawks for woodrats at some more of my marked houses in the long Field. Jim, Betsy and Mike Croall helped. We found the 2 missing traps from last week. (and that remains inside 127)

P.H. Kelly 1985 46 Journal then watched the Mistr nets for an hour and we drank a bottle of rum to keep warm. Only one Myotis flew into the nets. After dinner, Jim showed slides and talked about his work in Peru. We then checked our traps once more. No woodrats however. Oct. 20. Betsy & I got up at 6am to check our traps. It was still dark outside but not so cold. There was nothing in the Bat nets, or in Betsy's Tomahawks which were set to catch lemmings. However the rat traps contained a few zurb gizes: 4 of the 15 contained a plastic blood stained hand, a rubber cockroach, a plastic mechanical penis, a packet of candy condoms and overly-perfumed panties, an erotic photo with message. I don't know what I did to deserve this. Luckily for the culprits I also got some rats however: 6.40 am H2E T109 (44) Ø # 2247 (from T77 last week). H2E T107 (47)♀ 225 g # 2250 large bot fly larva below throat on l. shoulder H2E T111 (50) Ø 250 g # 2251 returned to T114(56) We also caught a beautiful grey fox on top of Haystack Hill. He took about a dozen rodent carcasses from Betsy as well as cleaning out the trap bait as well. Headed back to Berkeley at 2:20.

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P.A. Kelly 1985 47 Journal Oct. 25 Hastings Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., CA. Part 2 of Zoo 163 Fieldtrip to Hastings. Jim & Betsy left at 10am with their vanloads. I took the later crew of four students at 12:30. We got to Hastings at 3:45 pm after a 15 min stop for lunch in Salinas. On arrival Jim decided to run the Calhoun lines again this weekend. I took a crew of 4 to do the Pearson Field line, while Betsy did the School Hill line and Jim took the largest group of Haystack Hill. We also set 20 Toma hawk traps for ground squirrels mainly on the Noyce Property. We have decided to mark the Beechys with numbered ear tags and colored hair dyes for behavioral ob- servation. Jim also set mist nets at the Cow Pond and caught 1 Lazurus. We all were amazed with the clarity of vision through the night vision goggles, thanks to a prac- tically full moon. Oct. 26 Jim wished us" out of our leags at 7 am After breakfast the Calhoun lines were checked: as usual the Chaparral line was the best, and the Meadow line the worst. We tagged and marked one ground squirrel, also caught 5 more throughout the day. In the evening we lifted all 35 squirrel traps and then set them with 25 more for woodrats along (Bob Jones gave me 22 more non collapsible Tomahawks.)

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P.A. Kelly 1985 48. Journal by the Long Field. Oct. 26 (cont) Spermophilus beecheyi marked at Hastings Ear # Color - for Sex Wt. Capture Site 3000 Purple r.rear or semi scrnt 740g 7 tray bellow Orange " f 610g 9 3002 Orange l. shoulder f 560g 1 3003 Purple " f 530g 8 3098 Orange l.rear f 530g 11 3099 Purple " or rear. 600g 3 Capture Sites AGE ACCESSED NOYCE PROP swag HASTINGS RES North BARUYARD 10.59 pm Checked all 60 traps #2253 released untagged rats @ T61, T63, T67, T68, T52, T148, H66 & others (19) (20) (5-9) (1) (10) (72) (79) also # 2236 @ T60 (16) # 2250 @ T107 (47) 2237 @ "Patel" (22) # 2247 @ T110 (50) 2243 @ T75 (32) 2244 @ T76 (34) (#2253 -> 235g) 2248 @ T85 (41) 2249 @ T86 (42)

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P.A.Kelly 1985 49 Journal Oct 27 7am clocked traps. 2 untagged rats down field 4 #2250 @ T107, 4 #2253 @ T61 (47) (19) Tagged and released all the new rats at site of capture at H2e. SEx Wt. Ear Tag# T52 (10) ?(lac?) for lace? 235g 2254 T63 (20) o?> 295g 2255 T67 (5-9) ?nullif 170g 2256 T68 (1) o?> 250g 2257 T70 (25) ?nullif 170g 2258 T75 (32) ? 180g 2259 T148 (72) o?> 310g 2261 Red Flagour. (76) o?> 180g 2262 '' '' h. (81) ? 200g 240g 2263 Yellow Flag l. (74) ? 240g 2264 T66 (79) o?> 295g 2265 Yellow Fly Z R. (83) ? 190g 2266 27 Woodrats tagged to date at Hastings. Also 2 casualties due to trap interference so far. Intend to mark all houses properly over the next few weeks.

Laurent 1 leaf and other pages [illegible] + [illegible] = 1, [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] 206 202 348 to [illegible] [illegible] (2.5) 2 (11) 227 [illegible] [illegible] 45 (25) 227 [illegible] [illegible] 40 - 2 (3-2) 227 [illegible] [illegible] 60 (1) 227 [illegible] [illegible] 60, 2 (25) 227 [illegible] [illegible] 2 (28) 227 [illegible] [illegible] 40 (15) 227 [illegible] [illegible] 60 (15) 227, 3/3.9 [illegible] [illegible] 9 (18) 2.. [illegible] [illegible] 8 (19) 114 [illegible] [illegible] 55 (17) 227 [illegible] [illegible] 9 (20) 3, 2/2.99, 99x [illegible] [illegible] [illegible]

P. A. Kelly 1986 Journal California Nevada

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal April 1, 1986 Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co, CA. Left HVZ @ 1.30pm, arrived Hastings 4.30pm after stopping off in Salinas for supplies. 4 from 5-6 pm set 2 traps (limited w. COB) each at H2os 1, 3, 25, 47, 49, 51 ; 4 @ H 50, 453/56 ; 6 @ 5-9; and 1 ea @ 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23. Saw a med. sized Bobcat in good condition bound across the Highway (G16) about 2 mi north of Martin Rd. 4 from 8-11pm caught 11 rats (see Field Notes). Also had a 13g juvenile in trap with F 2267-1045 at H.1. Appeared dead (very cold, didn't detect a heart beat), however it recovered in the warmth of my breast pocket. Fed with a little milk and returned in a tissue nest to basal entrance of H.1 @ 10.49pm. April 2, 1986 Was still there but dead the following morning at 6 am. Took Liver, Ht & Kidney for tissues and fresh as a skeletal spec. (cat # 131). 10.15 AM. Sedated F> 2253-1062 (H.19) with Metofane (Methoxyflurane) and attached a radio-collar (AVM [illegible]) SH1 with Hq-575 battery + loop antenna around neck). I also used a (trimmed) 5 1/2" cable tie (potted beneath transmitter and battery) for secure attachment. Once the rat recovered, placed in 14"x12"x6" cage with cotton, COB, H2O & some Valley Oak leaves. Started eating, but continued to try to remove the collar.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal. Drove to Santa Cruz in the afternoon and borrowed a Radiotelemetry receiver, 2 Antennas, and 7 more Transmitters from Kay Holkamp (former student of Steve Glickman). Returned ?? 2253-1062 to H.19 @ 5pm. Signal decreased once inside H.19 and also dropped off rapidly with distance from H.19. Signal only discernible 20-25 ft from H.19. Trapped H#s 1,3, 11, 15, 16, 20, 5-9, 26, 27, 28, 50, 51, 56, 62, 64, 65, 68, 69, 71, 74, 75, 76, 81, 73, 79, 77 until 10pm (See Field Notes), but only left 18 traps (with Dacron or Cotton Bedding) at H#s 50, 51, 56, 62, 68, 74, 81, 77, 79 other all night long because of a sharp drop in temp.. ♀ 2275 (H.16) has had a litter (& lost 3lg) since March 28. 10pm - signal still coming from H.19. 1. Apr. 3 8.20am " " " " 4 Tomahawks w. Dacron & COB at H.50. ♀ 2272 and daughter (3 Notch - 3 Tags pulled out) in seph. traps in cozy Dacron nests (despite heavy frost, did fine). No sign of 3 Notch's other sib (unmarked - see F Notes March 25). Raccoon track(?) near H.80 along creek. 2" wide by 3" long, 4" x 1" toes. Tested signal range of transmitter # 21415 with

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal Receiver TRX-24A (Wildlife Materials Inc, courtesy of Kay Holekamp) in the open at the Red House at 11.30am. Effective signal range was only about 50m. 1.30pm -> 2253 not in H19, ie no signal there. Did however get an intermittent signal just W of 19 and then from 20. Then came back at 2.40pm and found -> 2253 dead and partly eaten (see field notes & Cat# 132) on soil mound just E. of H.20. April 13 Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., CA left Berkeley 1pm, arrived Hastings c. 4.30pm. Gene Fowler (Wildlife Dept.) travelled down separately in his van. He came to help me trap woodrats but also to advise Jim Griffin on control of the serious pig problem at Hastings. 5pm released -> 2295 w. transmitter at H.15. Also trapped active hares #9 - 81. April 14 In the morning hiked around the Chagarall behind the Red Hze in search of Pig Sign. We also searched School Hill in the late Afternoon. Coming down of School Hill (NE Side) at 7pm heard a lot of pigs rooting and squealing near the road behind Red Hze. When we found a good

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal vantage point we sat down and watched across the road 50-60 yds away. A large sow appeared in the open facing to our right. Gene took aim with his Remington 308 while I waited for another sow (at least 2 present) or one of the many piglets to come into the clearing. When no other pigs appeared after 10-15 secs, I urged Gene to fire. He did. One shot and the sow rolled down the off. hillside to the Rd. while the other pigs scattered into cover. By the time we reached the pig she was already dead. The bullet entered behind the r. shoulder, went through the auricles, touched some thoracic vertebrae, and exited through the l. shoulder, and into the hillside. We cleaned and skinned the pig for freezing. The uterus contained 6 x 4 inch embryos and 2 resorptions. It was a job well done but many more will have to be removed to cut down on the degree of pig damage. Left the Rat Traps open at Hss 82-112 from 3pm to 9:30am, but closed them on a/c of rain. Returned to Berkeley in the morning. Ahs. 15

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{ "text": "P.A.Kelly\n1986\n\nJournal\n\n18 (4mi) Smoke Creek, 3900ft, 7mi E. California line,\nWashoe Co., Nevada.\n\nLeft Berkeley @ 6.30am to retrace the steps\nof an HVZ expedition (E.R.Hall, W.C.Russell, C Engler,\nSmiley, ) to Nevada (Hall's Manual of\nNevada Trips). Ward Russell remarks in his\nnotes for July 8, 1936 that the Smoke Creek\nSite had an unusually high density of busily-\ntailed woodrats. Decided to go and investigate\nthe area with Cathy.\n\nWe travelled NE on I-80 to Auburn & Reno,\nthen N on 445 to Pyramid Lake, continued N on\n45mi of Dirt Road (over Sand Pass, past Round\nHole Ranch) until we came to the trestle\nbridge over Smoke Creek (flowing, not very\ndeep 6\"-15\" but fast current). Large grove of\nCottonwoods NW of Bridge. The old stone house\nwas demolished c. 2 yrs ago (acc. to Lamb Family\n(Reno), regular visitors w.ATVs to this area).\nCould not find any sign of recent woodrat\nactivity - No recent feces, no whitewash,\nno food stores. Ditto for Willow patch on both\nsides of the creek. Decided to set 10 Toma\nhawks (baited w. COB) around the Old H-22\nand at the bases of 9 large Cottonwoods.\nWe then drove c..½ mi E. through the scrub\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n [TRANSCRIPTION_TRUNCATED_DUE_TO_LOOP]

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A.A. Kelly 1986 Journal April 18. The Old Hze was surrounded by large (cont.) Willows, Poplars, and some other finkish ornamental (?) shrub. Lots of woodrat sign but none of it recent. We set 10 more traps around this ranch. Went hunting for jackrabbits in the evening, but could not find any. There are lots of birds around however - Canada Goose, Shovelker, Pintail, Green-Winged Teal, Cinnamon Teal, Eared (?) Gosse, Kestrel, Robin, Yellow-Rumped Warbler, Am. Goldfinch, W. Screech Owl. We camped overnight at the Cornell Place. April 19 Didn't catch woodrats in any of the 20 traps lifted them all. Headed back towards California around 11am. At first we tried to follow the Smoke Creek Road but it was completely washed away & impassable 5 1/2 miles W (up canyon) of the turnoff. Turned back and Headed for Flanagan via Sand Pass. Just before reaching Round Hole we saw 3 Pronghorn Antelope run across the road and head W up into the Hills, where they proceeded to watch us. At Flanagan we headed NW towards Lassen Co. & Susanville. We turned off on A3 however to link up with 395 S towards Reno, but took a R. onto Hway 70 to Chilcoot. Took a R on Hway 284

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PA Kelly 1986 Journal April 19 in Chilcot. After about 2 mi turned E§ on trail cont.) into the Brush and camped at Patton's 200 163 Study Site : 1.6 mi. NE Chilcost, Pluma Co. CA 5200ft We camped under some cone-shedding Jeffrey Pines at the head of the canyon (lge Grove of Ashens). In the evening we set 10 pairs of Tomahawks (bailed w. COB) in the very large boulders at the neck of the canyon. Stream is flowing vigor ously. Some woodrat sign about, found a porcupine skull at one woodrat den. I tagged a very large O? rat here last Sept. 15. (# 223- ?). April 20 I got up at 0530 to check traps. Got 4 animals: a lge O and 3 subadults in separate areas of the rockpile. Animal# Sex Wt. { P.RAN L. RAN. 1102-1101 } F 394 g, 1/4

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PA Kelly 1986 Journal Sierraville (Highways 70489). Stopped en route and checked my Site 4.2 did not find any fresh urine or droppings during a 15 min. search. The bushes under the cliff face are just starting to bud. Sagschen Creek is flowing strongly but at least the field station was completely accessible. U.Sprng Rockslide is virtually free of snow. Lots of fresh droppings, some fresh urine. Probably 2-3 adult rock rats on the rockslide. Saw 1 golden-mantled ground squirrel high on the rocks. The h. Spring is covered in 4-6 ft or more of snow. Met Sandie Martin (wife of Joe Thornton the current mgr). She let me borrow Ellen Woodards powerful headlamp for a few days.

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P.A.Kelly 1986 Journal June 28 Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California Left MVZ at 1pm arrived Sagehen at 4 pm. Started setting traps at 5 pm. Set 30 in all, baited with 6 oz cans 1/4 filled with cob. Also put a wad of dacron or cotton in all traps. Had dinner with Ellen Woodard's beaver crew. There are a lot of people at the Station right now: an Entomology Class of 6 from UC Davis with TA + Prof [illegible]. Jay Rosenheim also is here with 2 assistants working on parasitic wasps. Also 4-6 others visiting looking for part- icular plants. Started checking traps around 9.30pm (2030 PST). Time (PST), location Bat# 2042 U.Spring Φ 2055 L.Spring ♀ 2187 + tag# 1218 in l. ear. (310 g H.id.Toe r. hind foot gone. (loc., Mdh+ve, Perf., Symp. Noted) Smear @ 2105 PST: Leucocytes+few Coriif.Cells Rusted w. Green Pig. 2145 X89 Untagged Subad. ♀ -> lab 2204 Rockslide " " " -> " 2231 U.Spring → 2179 -> lab. 2244 " ♀ 2186 290g, lact, +Red Pig & released.

P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal June 29 Got up early to check and close all traps: Time (PST) Location Rat# 0515 U. Spring subad. F -> Lab. 0530 F. " F 2187 0607 Rockslide O> 2176 Old One Eye. -> Lab. 0610 " F 2227 Bact., Nose Crusted so released to retrap 0822 Lab. O> 2176 (Rockslide) 335g release I dust (green) this p.m. O> 2179 (U. Sp.) 396g + tag # 1219 in L. ear. Dust orange & release in pm F new 1220 (X 89) 177 g + 0.2 ml Rat Cocktail @ 0846 + 0.1 ml R.C. @ 0900. slightly perf. Smear: leucocytes + few Cornif. Cells and debris Took c. 0.5 ml Blood via Heart puncture new O> 1221 (Rockslide) 196g (+ 0.3 ml R.C. @ 0933) Took 0.5 ml Bl. via H.P. 4 fleas -> Entomology Class. new F 1222 (U. Spring) 171 g (+ 0.3 ml R.C. @ 0958) Took 0.55 ml. Bl. via H.P. Not yet perf. but getting there. 4 fleas -> Entomology Class. Spun down blood & froze plasma and hemolysate.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal. June 29 (cont.) In the afternoon I searched for other bushy tail localities to the NE of the Sagenan Basin. Drove N-NW on Cottonwood Rd to its junction with Cottonwood Creek (Sierraville 7½' USGS quad) Plenty of deciduous fodder (willows, some aspens & cottonwoods) lent little in the way of good rock cover. Did not see any wood rat whitewash. I also drove W along the Henness Pass Rd past Kyburz Flat to Groundhog Rock (Sardine Peak 7½' USGS quad.). More rocks and willows and aspen along Davios Creek, but did not see any white wash. None at Groundhog Rock either. Started setting traps c. 6:30 pm (PDT): Set 10 at U. Spring, 6 at h. Spring, 6 at Rockslide and 6 at X89. Released ♂ 1221 @ Rockslide and ♀ 1220 at X89. I shooked a long-eared Myotis, Myotis evotis from under a piece of loose rock at X89, he (>) I think, big penis?) flew to a Manzanita bush 30-40' away. Caught him in my bandana for identification back at the field station. Released him again around 10pm when I started checking traps. Time (PST) location Rat# c. 21:00 U. Spring Released ♀ 1222, and ♂ 2174 (dusted orange)

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal June 24 (cont) 2232 PST Caught ♀ 2187 at U. Spring. 2235 Closed all 6 traps at " left only 6 open at U. Spring want to track tomorrow evening. Didn't check Rockslide or X89 June 30 Trap Check 0500 PST Rockslide ♂ -> 1221 released " ♀ 2227 dusted w. Radar Orange Pig. 0538 " X89 newad -> (1223) at W end of X89 0603 " U.Spring ♀ 2186 E. End of U. Spring. bats of Red Pig. & SWarrens (but under) Rockslide. Lab. 0729 PST -> 1223, 368 g +0.5 ml R.C.@0734 PST collected 12-15 fleas for Entomol. Class Grazed Nose Badly on Trap. Took c. 0.8 ml Blood via H.P. Spun down & froze Plasma & Hemolyzate. Heard from Joe Thornton that he traffed a stagged rat twice at the Upper Washroom: May 8, 1986 ♀ 2174 Upper Bathhouse " 20, " " " " On both occasions she returned to pile of rocks beside the road when released outside the Bathhouse. In the evening (6-8pm) released -> 1223 at X89 Also with the help of Mary Clare Thomas and Liz Sweny (field assistants at Station) did first set 12 traps at Mile 4.2, 6 traps at Mile 3.9, 6 at North Peak (or is it East Peak) and 6 under Mgr's Hze.

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P.A. Kelley 1986 Journal. June 30 (cont) 2119 PST Searched the U. Spring for fluor- escent trails with the black lamp. Fresh urine marks are also fluorescing a greenish color. Found orange pig from σ 2179 on the W. end of the rockpile. Found more of 2179's pig toward the middle of the rockpile - smeared on the angular tip of a rock. Looks like deliberate marking (w. Ventral gland) as in previous case. Found a succession of 2179's marks and all were along the most dorsal edge provided by the rocks in each case. Found 2179's den I think big 'hole' in rocks behind one of the big, central Arches on the upper E. side of the rockpile. Rocks in front of the den are completely smeared with orange pig. Also lots of fresh urine. Found more of his pig through- out the W. side of the U.Spring, again mainly on dorsal-most edges. 2148 Pig from ♀ 2186 (Red) and ♀ 2177 (Green) was confined to areas of capture and release. 2149 PST at the h. Spring found green pig from ♀ 2187 along the N. side of h. Spring especially at capture and release points. I also however found a little orange pig from σ 2179 in 3-4 places adjacent to ♀ 2187 trail.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal July 1. Mary Claire Thomas & Liz Sweeney came out to help me check and lift all traps in the morning. We only caught one rat however: new subad. ♀ # 1224 195g (Will take blood sample next time). packed away all my gear and headed back to Berkeley at 10 am.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal July 12. Sagehen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California left Berkeley with Sue Bonfield (M.Sc, field assistant Woodpecker Project at Hastings) around 10am, arrived Sagehen c. 1pm. Showed Sue around the station and stowed our gear. At 4pm we assembled 30 Tomahawks and set 12 at U. Spring , 6 at S.Spring, 6 at the Rockslide, and 6 at X89. All were baited w. GOB and had a wad of Dacron/Cotton added. Didn't do an evening trapcheck. Instead took Sue to see the Trestle and Wyethia beaver 'colonies'. Unfortunately, we did not see any beavers. Hit the sack at 10pm July 13 Got up at 5am and headed out to check all traps: U. Spring . ♀ 1222 181g perf. bloody stain on vulva. (12 traps) ♀ 2186 275 g lact., Milk +ve, Perf., Symp. Notched, 6 traps (Δ 1222 & Δ 2186 in adjacent traps on Upper W.Side) ⟶1219 (L.ear) 393g S. Spring ♀ 1218 (R.ear) 281g Perf., Symp. very Notched, Lact., Milkve. (6 traps) X 89 ♀ 2230 281g lact., Milk +ve, Perf., Symp.Notched (6 Traps; ⟶1223 379g female 1225 185g Imperf. Rockslide Δ 2227 231g Lact., Symp. Notched (6 Traps). new ⟶1251 136g TAKE BLOOD NEXT TIME In the afternoon checked out Carpenter Ridge with Sue. Did not see any Woodrat sign in the Rockslide at the top, but did see Pika sign and a pair of Marmots.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal July 13 (cont.) Around 5pm we set 12 tomahawks singly at Mile 4.2. We also opened the 12 traps on the Upper Spring and the 6 on the lower Spring for an hour, or two at about 8:30pm. But closed them early. 2126 PST U. Spring & 2186 Lower W. Side - den in rocks. July 14 0556 PST Mile 4.2 ♀ 1224 219g, perf. nullip. new ♂ 1252 363g lifted all traps and after breakfast headed to Truckee for supplies. By noon was heading East on Hways 267, 28, 50 & 395 to Nevada. Headed E. off Hwy 395 on Topaz Lane, Eastside ln., and Rinse Rd. to search for Neotoma cinerea habitat (like Smokie Cr., Washoe Co.) along Desert Cr. It looked too dry (Pinyon/ Juniper) and I couldn't see brushy-tails getting there, so we turned back and headed S. on 395 to Bodie Rd. (Hwy 270). About 3 miles E. of 395 we found some rockslide with Aspen cover along Clearwater Cr. on S. side of Hwy 270. Clearwater Cr., 3mi. E. of Hwy 395, Mono Co., California Sue and I set 20 Tomahawks baited with pea- ut butter & oatmeal along by the creek beneath aspen. Didn't see any fresh brushy-tail sign but did see some old whitewash in places. We camped in a turnabout on the N. side of Hwy 270.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal July 15. Around 7am lifted all the 20 traps along Clearwater Cr.. Caught 1 Neotoma cinerea (Cat#141) Decided to head south in search of other collecting sites. In the morning we visited the Mono Lake Conservation Center in Lee Vining and took a guided tour of the South Tufa area. An impressive lake - ecosystem - and a very professional tour by our intern from Humboldt State. I hope common sense and conservation prevails in this debacle. In the afternoon we checked out some rockslides on the N. shore of Lake Bundy but could only find pika sign. Also one of the shopowners at Bundy said woodrats have not been seen in the area. We then in desperation decided to head further S. and survey the June lakes loop. We found a lot of fresh bushy-tail sign (urine + feces but no whitewash) in an area of large, unstable, granite boulders and ashen, along the W. side of Hwy 158 just past the E. end of Grant lake. (7200 ft.) Hwy 158, S. Grant lake, Mono Co., California. We set 15 pairs of Tomahawks (30 traps) throughout the rockpile in the early evening. We made camp at the Grant Marina - expensive $9 for a camp spot. At least shower / washroom facilities were available however.

P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal July 16 Got up at 5 am and made breakfast. Cleared camp and headed S on Hway 158 to check our traps. We had 10 musky-tails (Cat #s 142-151) in the 30 traps. More than I expected! We spent the morning pulled in to a grove of ashens across the Hway (E side) killing, measuring and taking tissues. We decided to head S. to Bishop to Tom Kucera's place (Wildlife; doing Ph.D. on Mule Deer Movements) to finish up the study skins. Tom wasn't around so we headed W. and checked out rockfiles around Sabrina Lake (c. 9000 ft) for woodrat sign. Didn't find any. We camped by a bridge 4-5 miles up Pine Creek Road overlooking the valley. We shinned all eleven woodrats in prep. for study skins in the morning. July 17 Got up 6 am. We got all the skins put up by 11:30. We then drove W on Pine Creek Rd until it culminated at a Pack Station and Tungsten Mine at 7600 ft. Found some old whitewash or rocks above the Pack Station, but no fresh sign. The station operator has not seen any woodrat activity in the area either. Finally got Tom at home in Bishop. After dinner I drove N with Tom, and Sue to some volcanic escarpments (immediately E. of Fish Slough),

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal July 17 (cat) Bishop 3515' quad 4144N, 376E.) where Tom had seen a lot of whitewash. Much of the 'whitewash' seems to be a calcareous (?) component of the volcanic rocks there. But there is also a lot of bird feces, esp. especially Barn Owl, on the rocks. We did however set 11 tomahawks baited with C.O.B. at woodrat middens. These are probably Neotoma lepida though. July 18 Collected the 11 traps around 8 am. We caught only one > Neotoma lepida. The tip of his tail had white fur. (Albinism of the tail tip as in Aphodimus?) We released him. Later on in the afternoon we went 'touring' with Tom in his GMC truck. We drove to the end of the Rock Creek Rd but found no woodrat sign on the few rockpiles we checked out. We cont- inued N. to the Mammoth area to see the mirasets and the proposed expansion of skiing facilities. July 19 In the afternoon we drove to Fish Slough (N. of Bishop) to see the Desert Pupfish reserve. We bumped into Phil Fister (the inspiration behind pupfish conservation) in the local Safeways. [I] was very impressed with an HV2 lunch.

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P. A. Kelly 1986 Journal. he gave on the subject about a year ago.] The pupfish were really spectacular with the blue-colored exhibiting obvious territoriality. We swam and simultaneously fished for crawfish - we caught 19.- for a few hours. Around 6 pm I drove S. on 395 with Sue to check out Big Pine Creek. We drove all the way to the top but did not see any sign of woodrat activity. One of the staff in the lodge at the top said he had no knowledge of woodrats in the area or buildings. We didn't set any traps. July 20. We drove N on 395 in the late afternoon (after spending 1/2 the day touring the Pinyon and Bristlecone Pine Forests of the White Mtns with Tom). Decided to trap two locations E. and S.E. of Tioga Pass. We have already a few specimens in the MVZ from these 2 locations. We set 20 traps at each site: Site 1. Warren Fork of Leving Creek, on S. side of Hwy 120 in Boulders + small Ashens. Site 2. 1 mi. S Williams Butte (S.of 120, W of 395) Set traps under large Boulders + Pinyon Camped S. of Williams Butte. Didn't catch any woodrats. Probably should have worked higher up on the Butte. Crossed Yosemite Park and returned to the Hastings Reservation.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal ft. 9 Left Berkeley c. 10:30 am and drove to Sierra City via I-80 to Colfax and then Hways 174 and 49. Looked for Opossum-Tail Activity along the way. Found an extensive rockslide: Yuba River, SE of Junction well Strawberry Creek, Sierra Co., California (5040 ft) Extensive boulder field on steep slope on E. side of Yuba River. Lot of old whitewash with occasional spots fresh urine, no faeces. No fika sign either. Rockfield surrounded by dense brush:- oak, shrubs w. prickly "cookers", manzanita. Also some lge Red Fir. Along creek more Fir trees, Jeffrey Pine, some small Junipers, Willows, more shrubs + brush, also a shrub with reddish/orange bark but Cottonwood-like leaves. Also a number of large Cottonwood along creek. Set 10 traps under lge rocks (w. whitewash) just E. of river. Then headed off in search of other locations near Sardinia Lake, Picker Lake and Gold Lake Rd. Didn't find any fresh sign. It was too dark when I found the other huge rockslide a f 2.2 mi. E. of S.F. State Field Station. (Visited it last yr.) to set any more traps. Couped at Strawberry Cr. Campground, after going into Sierra City for a beer.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal Sept 10 Got up 6.30 am. After breakfast checked and lifted all 10 traps SE of Salmon Cr Bridge. Got 1 young O Dusky Tail. Climbed to top of the rockslide. Same as the bottom. Fair amount of old white wash, sheekled in places with small amounts of wine. One urine deposit was still wet. Between 9.30 & 10.15 I checked out the big Rockfield 2.2 mi E. of S.F. State Field Station (just W. of 6000 ft elevation marker on Hwy). Found no fresh Nestoma sign, only pika sign but none were calling like last yr. Continued on E on Hwy 49 over Yuba Pass and into Sierra Valley. Then S on Hwy 89 through Sierraville to Sagehen. Did a little exploring along the W side of Cottonwood Cr. en route. Processed the rat from Yuba River (Cat#152), took blood, saliva, saliv.gland, muscle, heart, kidney, liver & 2 ml. of urine. Between 5-6.30 set 10 tomahawks at U.S spring, 5 at L.S spring and 10 at Rockslide. Baited with peanut butter + oatmeal and set singly. No running water at Station for the next few days: pain in the ass. Drove in to Truckee in evening for some TV dinners and drinks. Checked all traps between 9.30 & 11.00 pm. Moon approaching first 1/4, setting around 11 pm.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal Sagelen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California. Sept. 10 Rocksilde 9:30 - 10 pm out.) 2 Rats :- New Juv. ♀ (1271) (+ 2 Go. Mantled G.S.) ♀ 2227 U. Spring c. 10 pm ♀ 2186 h. Spring c. 10:15 pm ♂ 2179 - 1219 (+ 1 Spotted Sheld) New Juv. ♀ (1270) Sept. 11 Got up 6 am, checked and closed all traps. Caught another spotted shunk at h. Spring. Seems smaller than last nights one. Really stinks. I don't think it actually sprayed me but I could not shake off the smell. U. Spring 6:10 am ♀ 2187 - 1218 New Juv. ♂ (1269) h. Spring 6:20 am Spilogale Rocksilde 6:30 am New Juv. ♂ (1272 - DIED). with R.C. + Metofane. In lab: Sedated the 4 newcomers, took blood via Heart Puncture and washed mouth with 0.25ml Dist Water for Saliva Sample. ♂ 1269 U. Sp. 263g, 0.5 ml blood. ♀ 1270 h. Sp. 145g, 0.4ml blood, 1/2" wound on shoulder ♀ 1271 Rocksilde 175g, 0.4+ml bl. (FAK 153) ♂ 1272 " 187g, Died under Anasthesia, Tissue. Hil Agula All. Held onto the other 4 tagged rats to prevent recapturing tonight. Gave all 7 snakes bedding and Aspen leaves for the night.

P.A.Kelly 1986 Journal Between 5.30 and 7pm set traps at : Sept. 11 (cont.) U.Spring-(6), L.Spring-[?], Rockslide-(4), and X89-(5). 10-11.30pm: Checked all traps, reset spring ones. U.Spring New Iwr. ? X-89 at 2215 PST F 2230 276g Imperf., cast. L.Spring Phelogale again, (No Stink this time) Sept. 12. 7am: Started checking and lifting traps. U.Spring (5) ♥ L.Spring (3) ♥ X89 (5) 0629 PST F 1220 234g Imperf. " 0638 " F 1223 392g Not cast. little Fur Damage on snuff. Short tail. Rockslide (4) New ad. ? lab: c. 10am (0900 PST). ? 1273 183g U.Sp. +0.25ml R.C.@ 0849PST ALSO Took c.0.9ml Bl. via H.P.@ 0900 SALIVA. ? 1274 350g Rockslide Took 0.5ml Bl. via H.P. " Released all rats by 1pm except for 1273 & 1274. L.Sp. ? 2179 435g " " F 1270 U.Sp. F 2186 288g Imperf., Not cast. " F 2187 287g " Stuffed tail few wks. " ? 1269 Rockslide F 2227 241g " Not cast. " F 1271

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P.A. Kelley 1986 Journal Sept. 12 The Mammal Class (ZOO 163) from Berk- out.) eleg arrived in the afternoon. Patton and didicher led the class with David Ribble and Claudia Luke as TAs. Unfortunately, Claudia's van got wrecked in a collision while turning off Hwy 89 onto the Sazchen Creek Rd.. luckily nobody was hurt despite the fact that both vehicles were totalled. I helped Ribble's group setting Mts Specials and Macalopes in the evening. We also set (Tomalhawks) 8 traps at Mile 4.7. Didicher's group also set 5 more at the Rockslide. The only rats caught on the 11pm trap-check was: F 1271 at the Rockslide. Sept. 13 After breakfast all traps were checked and lifted : F 2227 at the Rockslide (5 Traps). new D> 1276 " Mile 4.7 (8 Traps). In the afternoon everybody headed for Chilcot. 1.6 Mi N.E. Chilcot, Plumas Co., California (5200ft) There was a superabundance of fresh woodrat urine in the Lge Boulders at the neck of the Canyon. I marked an ad F (1102-1101) and 3 jws here on April 30 last.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal Sept. 13 Altogether, we set 14 Tomahawks at the out.) neck of the canyon and 3 more on the upper N. side over the grove of small Aspen. Sept. 14 Checked and lifted all traps after breakfast: We caught 7 bushy-tails (in 2 recaptures) at the lower Site and 1 at the upper. Weighed, Tagged & Released. Over Canyon wt. ♀ 1102 - 1101, 417g, imperf., not lact. ♀ 1103 - 1105, 302g " " new ♀ 1277, 321g " " " ♀ 1278, 282g " mulch. " ♀ 1279, 302g " " " ♀ 1280, 267g " " " ♀ 1282 (broke 1281), 319g " furrows (c.s. rotted). Upper Canyon " ♀ 1283, 306g " Everybody, headed back to Sagleen by 10am. The class of 15 continued with their study skins at Sagleen. Cathy (came up with Carol Patton for night) and I left before the rest of the group around 1pm. Got back to Berkeley around 4.30.

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P.A. Kelly 1986 Journal Hastings Natural History Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., California Nov. 29 I drove down from Berkeley with Cathy yesterday. Jim Patton also came to Hastings with Jim Ryan, his prospective Post Doc from U. Mass. at Amherst. All four of us trapped and weighed woodrats at Houses 1 to 97 in the long field last night. It drizzled a little around 11pm and I wondered if some of the woodrats were affected by the damp ness. Plan to retrap houses 1 to 26 tonight to check on "dampened" woodrats. Alan (the caretaker on the Tregoa Ranch) noticed drag marks on Martin Rd when he was heading out to the Hway (616) in the morning. He sus- pected a lion kill and found the carcass of a freshly killed deer 1/2 mi down the Rd from the start of the Drag. He called Jim Griffin or the hill. Patton, Ryan, Cathy and I visited the hill at around 10am. It was located a few hundred yards inside the Martin Gate in deep leaf litter beneath a med. sized Live Oak. The Thorax was opened up on the L side; some skin, the heart and one lung were gone. I took a lot of photos of the carcass, the pugmarks the site of the ambush, and also the drag marks. Around 11:30am I decided to give Ian Tait a call in Bakersfield. He immediately

P.A. Kelly 1986 packed his photo equipment and headed for Hastings. When he arrived it was getting quite dark. He set up an infra red trip beam across the carcass, used twin Vivitar flashes and a 200mm len. on his Nikon (placed on Robertson Creek Side of the Road). Nov. 30 6.20am I am and I checked the carcass & camera. 8 shots had been taken. I finished my roll of Kodachrome 64 (3c) on the scene. The I.R. set up would not function properly anymore so I an dismantled all his gear. Cathy and I came back to the scene around lunchtime and took(6) plaster casts from the best pug marks. We also took a loobrat cast as well. I also skinned this deer's neck. Nov. 31 I called Hastings and asked Mark Stanback to remove the head of the deer and to freeze it for me. A few days later. Heard from Ian that we got 3 shots of an adult lioness and 3 of a mid-sized cub. We plan to publish a pictorial essay. Nat. History Perhaps.

P. A. Kelly 1987 Journal Hastings Natural History Reserve, California

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Hastings Nat Hist. Res. around 11:30pm Jan. 4th I was called at home in Albany by Mark Stanback. He and Nancy Popkin were returning to Hastings when they noticed a woodrat (02257) sitting at the side of the lane (close to H1) near the Y. Mark approached him on foot and he eventually tried to crawl away using only his front feet. He didn't have any power in his hind-quarters. He didn't squeal when Mark lifted him by the base of the tail and he didn't have any outward signs of injury. Mark placed him in an aquarium with bedding and food in the hope that he would recover. He died 2 days later. Cat # PAK 159. Jan 13 8pm Saw [illegible] 14 frogs come across the lane from Gate Field into the long field (around the Spider Tree). Many of the frogs were large. I think 5 or 6 cows were present. I walked to within about 30 yds before they headed back if Gate Field again. Jan. 14 While Trapping in the area of the 2nd Crossing for the first time saw a large bobcat eat a gopher in Horsetail Field. Approached him(?) to about 50 yds, he headed up into the chamise.

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"P.A. Kelly 1987" Journal Sagelen Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California Feb. 14 Drove to Sagelen in the morning with Catty, Jeff + Debbie Groth, Claudia Luke + Suzanne Morse also drove up. Part recreational and part field study. Joe Thornton told me that he traffed B# 1273 in the Field Station kitchen on Feb 3, 1987. He translocated the B. Tail to the Rockslide. Feb. 15 About 6 more inches of snow fell last night. (Our 3 pick up trucks are out at Hwy 89, we hiked + skied in (not me C.) I used snow shoes to inspect the U.S.Piny lot of snow, couldn't see any rat-sign. Ditto for X89 which I checked in the afternoon. Feb. 16 Jeff finally managed to net 3 crossbills (he had a decoy bird in a cage). He weighed, banded, recorded their call notes and released them. Lot of crossbills around of at least 2 call types: Types 2 + 5 (J.Groth). Seems there's a good crop of lodgepole Pine Cones. We paid Joe Thornton $4/person/night. He loaded all our gear in a big sled behind his snowmobile and towed it to the Hwy. Heavy Traffic all the way to Auburn. Got back to Berkeley at 6pm.

P.A.Kelly 1987 Journal Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, CA. Apr 15 Arrived 2pm. Decided to trap and trap GP's only in the hope of picking up some immed. prior to parturition. Trapped 29 houses (58 COB-limited traps) between the Y and the 1st Crossing. Waning moon rose around 10pm so expected to catch a lot of animals in that 2hr window of darkness. Caught 15 GP and 4 O'D with only one case of a double capture at the same house (#118). Got to bed around 1.30am (0030pst). Apr 16 Slept in until 0900 pst. I forgot to mention yesterday but I brought down 40 more collapsible Tomahawks from Berkely, 27 from the F.S.B.R. belonging to Steve Glickman (he OKayed it) and 13 more from SLP. This is in addition to the stack of traps I already have from the MVZ and Glickman. I must recount them soon. Spent the day updating my Capture Location Chart for Long Yell Woodrats. I also renewed my efforts to recapture GP I missed last night. I also want to keep tabs on heavily pregnant females from last night. While updating my Capture Chart I came

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal 16 (cont) across my most extensive dispersal event yet: -> 11/2/93 recaptured Hard. 28, 1987 at house 101A, born at H1 and last captured there on July 8, 1986. He has covered about 2000 ft but more to the point, how come I have not captured him in the intervening 8 1/2 months? 17 left 10 traps open all night at the Spider Tree and 2 at H136 as well. But had no more rats in the morning. I was trying to catch a visiting (?) tagged woodrat in the Spider Tree. I also captured a 62g jew F (1384/85) with her mom (1229/30) at H 130 last night. Must continue trapping for any sibs. Counted all my traps and marked their locations: MVZ Tomahawks - 59 rigid & 63 collapsible (incl 13 from JLP on Mon. lost); Psych. Tomahawks - 16 Rigid & 61 Collapsible (inc 27 from the FSBK. J.P. Glickman on Mon.). Total of 199 altogether, it would be 200 only for 5 lost that one: traps (Psych. Collapsible Tomahawk) or Sun. All the Psych. traps are painted bright green on the treadle and/or ID plates (did this did it all 27 this a.m.). I also marked the 13 from JLP with white paint. The previous 50 MVZ collapsible Tomahawks comprise 25 from Bob Jones and 25 I bought in 1984. Mark Stanback climbed the Spider Tree

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P-A Kelly 1987 Journal Apr 17 (cont) (H5-9) for me and put a 100' plastic clothesline thro' the pulley for a fourth attempt at a rat-proof trapping platform system for arboreal houses. So far the rats at 5-9 have chewed through 3 diff. thicknesses of cord. I caught a big beautiful Coast Horned Lizard Phrynosoma coronatum on the stepping stones in front of the Red H2e. Enlarged postanal scales indicate that it is a ♂. He weighs 42 g and has a SV length of about 90 mm. This is the first time I've actually seen this species let alone at Hastings. I did see the Desert shs P. platyrhinos near Pisgal Crater in May of 1985 with Tom Wake. Between 1700 & 1900 pst I set 130 Tomahawks at 68 rat houses. Decided to hit the sack early and then get up and start checking traps at 4 am. I was a little worried by the weather however since a dense wet fog was moving in. Apr 18 6 at up 4 am. 0300 pst Grass was heavy with dew but all the woodrats were dry. I caught 10 ♂⊗ and 18 ♀♀ and finished up by 7:30am. I also picked up another disher last night: ♂ 1112/13 at H136 last trapped at the Spider

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal. After 18 (end) Tree (H5-9) on May 12, 1986. (11 months absence???) Around 6pm yesterday evening I heard what I thought was a child bowling on Haystack Hill/Pearson Fld. Went on for about 2-3 mins. Went to investigate but didn't see any 2 or 4-legged malcontents. Could be a Bobcat or maybe even a Htn. horn. Again at about 6.30am I heard a single hellow/orar from Haystack Hill. I wonder did both of these sounds emanate from the same source? The. H.N.H.R., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co, California Apr. 20 left MVZ at 2pm and headed for Hastings with Anne Brooke. (Anne has just completed her Masters on Tent-making Bats (Costa Rica) with Tom Kunz at Boston Univ., and was offered her assistance to me for 2 mths before entering the Ph.D. program under McGracken after a big stint at the U. of Tennessee.) Stopped off in Salinas for supplies and arrived in Hastings c. 5.30pm Helped her move her stuff into the Bush Hze. From c. 6.30pm to c 8pm (1730 - 1900 pst) we set traps from Hzes 1-98. We had dinner at the Red Hze. Introduced Anne to M. Stanback, N. Popkin, Cindy and Nita. We started checking traps around 2030pst and had them all finished + closed up 2 hrs later. Picked up another Smith absentee (S)1185-84) at H1. [illegible] [illegible]

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P.A.Kelly 1987 Journal Apr. 21 Spent the morning and early afternoon updating some field notes at the Red Hze. At 3pm got hold of Anne and we set 6 traps in the E.Oaks way up Central Canyon (Noyce Ranch, NW of Blom Pond). We also set 11 at 9 freshly marked Hzes on the E.+S.E. sides of Haystack Hill. We then continued with the intensive trapping program in the E. Fld. Anne cooked noodles + veg for dinner. We went back out and checked traps from about 10.30pm to 1am. Left some traps open all night (esp on Haystack and the Noyce Ranch). Wed, Apr 22 Got up @ 7.30. Picked up Anne from Buck Hze Resort. ♀ 1304 in Central Canyon. We also tagged 2 new rats on Haystack Hill (Hk, ♀ 1391[pi; H9, ♀ 1393/94). Spent most of the day contin uing my "reclamation" of my individual trapping records/life histories. 5.30pm started resetting traps. Anne did the traps in Central Canyon, on Haystack Hill and from 201-210 while I set traps for a variety of ♀♀ (+young) and some ♂♂> in the long Fld. While doing so I found ♂> 1386-1356 dead on the ground beneath 100 A. It's interesting that we heard extensive squeaking/squawking coming from 100A area last night and decided to leave 2 traps open as a result. I didn't notice him this

P.A.Kelly 1987 Journal morning although he was possibly still alive on the ground then. He could have fallen from 100 A 30'-40' above or lie could have got belted on the nose (some hemorrhaging (subcut.) by a trapdoor, and then fallen 7 or 8' to the ground. One of the 3 traps was also on the ground 6-8' away but the other 2 were untouched. Autopsy revealed very extensive wounding on the rump, back, chest and tail (PK Cat # 161) He even had a large infected wound on the left side of the chest. Pres. as a skeletal specimen. We checked the traps in the long field and had most of them closed by 1 am. Picked up a new D> (395-96) at 101A. April 23 Checked + lifted traps in Central Canyon and on Haystack Hill from 8.30 - 10 am. Caught 3 more new woodrats on Haystack. Anne also found the remains of a Badger, in the gully/ravine between H3 & H4. The skull has some tooth marks on the cranium. Continued updating my individual life list- sries. Around 5.30 we started setting 25 traps on Sch. Hill (Heads 331-355, trapped for 1st time). We also set 55 traps for specific D>D + FF in the long field. Checked L. Field traps from 11 pm - 1 am. Got hold of 2 D>D (1164 + 1289) at H2e 87. The

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P.A.Kelly 1987 Journal former had 2 large infected wounds on l. flank (ant. to l. thigh). The abdomen may even be pierced. Weighed only 212g and his testes were relatively small c. 12mm. He was also burdened/infested with many fleas. #1289 on the other hand had no wounds. Apr. 24 8:30am - 9:30am: Checked and closed all 25 traps on Sch. Hill. Caught 3 new ?? and 2 new ??? but no emigrants from the Long Field. Saw a Whiptail (Cnemidophorus tigris) eating a lge Jerusalem Cricket beneath the Coenotus between the Red Hze + the School Hze. First whiptail I've seen in 1987. That brings to 4 species of lizard I've seen in the past week (Phrynosoma, Cerrhonatus, & Sceloporus as well). I still have to see a skink (Eumeces schiltronius) however. I've also seen 2 King Snakes (Lampropeltis), 1 Racer (Coluber) and 1 Garter Snake (Thamnophis) in the past few weeks. No Pituophis or Crotalus yet. Finished updating my life history notes by 2pm.

P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., C.A. Thurs 24 Sept. left Berkeley c. 10:30 am, arrived Hastings c. 2:30pm after stopping off in Salinas for supplies. Reservation is very dry. Poison Oak is red and losing all its leaves. Heard from Ray? and Mark Stanback that the Blue Oaks and the Valley Oaks are producing plenty of acorns. It will be interesting to see if the woodrat breeding season will start up again and track the acorn crop like the Acorn Woodpeckers. Started setting traps around 5pm. Set 1 Tomahawk at each active Hze between Hze 4 99 - 53 traps in all. Found some skin + bone - including marmot with teeth - of a jaw. Neotoma on the ground below Hze 1B (i.e. right at the Y). But who is the mother of this specimen (Cat # PK 169)? Could be either F 2267 or her daughter F 1188. lot of Coffeeberry rods in fox scat. 4mi. 25 Sept Got up at 4am (0300 PST) and went out to check traps. V. dark (New Moon 2 days ago) and the dense fog was precipitating as a fine mist. 9/13 Ad. FF were perf and 2 were lact. also caught 2 new jaws. Went over to the Robertson Place (Mark + Shorty's) around lunch to look for old woodrat middens in the rock outcrops. Instead saw a young boar rooting for acorns under

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal the oaks. Came back and got Tom Kucera's 4 ri 25 Sept rifle (Ruger H77 30-06 with Bushnell (cont.) Sportview Scope). The boar was still rooting under the oaks up near the fence (W of House). There was another Yellow/Black pig with him. I moved downwind of the pigs and edged tow ards them along the chaparral. Stood and waited about 35 yards away from the oaks, Both pigs came into view but I think they got my scent and were a little nervous. Took aim at the half exposed chest of the young black boar and fired from a standing position. He bounded out into the open with both forelegs broken below the shoulder. Couzy shot. He was too feisty to finish off manually so I shot him again through the chest. I then dragged him downhill to my Pickup Truck - he was fairly heavy (about 150 lb), starting to put on weight and his coat was in good condition. I butchered him in the lower Barn and I kept his skull (Cat# PK 171) and his reproductive tract (for Zoo 163/183). Then (6pm) I was able to get back to my real duties. I set 60 traps, mainly in the lower long field at H2es 100A -> 138, and 201->210. Went to bed at 9pm exhausted

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P.A. Kelley 1987 Journal Sat. 26 Sept Got up at 4.30 am and headed out to check & close my traps. Had fairly high trap success :- caught 18 woodrats in all. I also caught 4 immigrant adult O>>O at H-tes. 117, 201A, 210 & 134. So this a >> response to the ♀ reproductive response to acorn abundance. At 0453 PST a noisy pig passed me by on Haystack while I was working on a new >> at H-ze 117, hovever I could not find that same pig when I went looking for it again about an hour later. I did find an owl pellet, beside one of the telegraph poles on Haystack Hill path, with the dentaries and some bones from a juv Nestoma (Cat# : PK 172). Skinned the head of the pig in prep for transport back to Berkeley tomorrow ( with the meat ) 5.30pm Started setting traps at specific house for selected ( i.e. missing ) woodrats. At H-ze 98, I found a partial skull (Cat# PK173) with well worn molars ( from a lge old O ? ) left on top of the trap I placed there on Thurs. evening. A gift from the current occupant (O) 1192 ? ) . More surprising however was the discovery of an active mouse immediately

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal downstream and across the creek from Hzes 101A and 101. The house is located in the roots of a lge live Oak and has a lot of fecal pellets on the creek side. Hinsdale + Tevis' H36 marker is still in place as is Lois Greens Marker #2223. The main entrance is between some lge roots on the side of the creek, but there are 2 other entrances dorsally. Not much other cover, apart from the lge live Oak itself, a little defolliated poison oak and some shrubs. Hinsdale + Tevis refer to this House (36) on P. 106 of the 'Book.' I set 2 traps (1ow each side) and I am tentatively naming it Hze. 104B (By my Scheme, in relation to 101 & 101A). I also collected some old compacted latrine debris from beneath one of the arb. houses in the Spider Tree (5-9). Bill Rainey wants it for an albumen array. Since it also contains some woodrat remains, I am giving it a Catalog # (PK. 174). Sun. Soft 27 Got up at 4:30am and went checking traps. Got molling at 101B but an immigrant & at Hze 15. Saw 3 Pigs at c.11am under Oaks junction of Martin Rd. and Robertson Rd. Headed to Berkeley at 11:30am.

P.A.Kelley 1987 Journal Thurs Oct. 29 Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., C.A. left Berkeley 2.30pm arrived Hastings at about 6pm. Too dark to set any traps - the clocks changed back from Daylight-Savings Time (PDT) to Pacific Standard Time (PST) last weekend. In any case the skies are very heavy with rainclouds. Hastings got a few inches of badly-needed rain over the past week or so. Fri Oct. 30 Started assembling my trap-shelters in Walter Koenig's Garage. The HVZ gave me $200 towards the purchase of plywood and pine for 100 Two-Trap Shelters. Bob Jones helped me a week or so ago to cut the pine planks into 16" lengths, and the ply into 16.25" x 13.5" x 13.5" x 7.0" pieces for top, bottom, and back. (7½") Open at front -> (Holds Tomahawks.) Closed at back but with 4-½ gap at top. Got 30 assembled by 3pm and put them out in long field at active houses 1 to 76. Jim Griffin showed me the remains of a dead bobcat across the creek from the lower Barn. Pretty rotten right now but I intend to come back for the skeleton. Met Mark Stanback's new field assistant Connie Adams (from U-State New York). I also picked a box of B. lobata acorns for preference silt.

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Oct 30 (cont.) 2200 PST. Muffled up I went out to check the 23 pairs of traps - (in shelter) set at Hze 26-76. Nothing at 68, 69, 71, 73 & 76. Very bright but overcast too, bit'4 Moon up in Southern Sky. Also heard a group of pigs foraging and squealing downcreek (maybe Pearson Field or under oaks near Hze 180 C). Decided to pack it in and come out early and bring the rifle for the pigs. Sat. Oct.31 0420 PST Started checking traps again. No sign of any pigs however. Caught 13 woodrats (6 ?: 7 ?) in all and collected all their feces from the bottom of the trap shelter boxes. Ranged in pellet number from 7-110. It occurred to me that I could estimate Neotoma activity if they defecate at a fairly constant rate. First I must find out what that rate is and then I can estimate how long each animal has been in a trap. I also want to use the fecal pellets for dietary analysis. It would be useful to know the passage rate and whether they are coprophagous as well. I caught a new ? (# 1521-22, 223g) at Hze 60; ? 1233 moved upfield from H50 to H26 ; ? 1382-(1523) moved across long field from H.134 to H64; ? 1404-05 moved from H.331 on School Hill to H.136 or lane side of long field.

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Oct. 31 (cont.) Had to go into Carmel Rancho in the morning to get some more wood glue for the Trap shelters as well as food supplies. Assembled 30 more trap shelters in the afternoon. Connie Adams helped me distribute them and set traps at H25 79 to 126 (incl. 130, 132 + 134). Finished by 0545. Sun. Nov. 1 0500. Picked up Connie at the Bunk H2e and we proceeded to check and close all 60 traps. The trap shelters seem to be a roaring success. I may even have increased the odds of catching any given rat. We caught 20 woodrats at 19/30 houses (double capture at H6). Had another new O (1527-28, 213g) immigrant at H.109. I also caught a new 179g F (1525-26); I think she is probably the daughter of F/145-46 who was last. (I had a juv O (1505-06)) on Sept. 25. F 171 has disappeared from H.103A since Sept. 27 and has been replaced by F 1453-54 from H. 101A elsewhere. We also collected 18 more packets of fecal pellets - F/145-46 left no fecal pellets in the trap shelter. The count this time was from 1 (F/1453-54 @ H.103A) to 257 (F 197-98, O 1507-08 @ H.116). In the morning I put another twenty trap shelters. Then Connie helped me

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P.A. Kelley 1987 Journal run transects across the study-site from about H.25 to H.97. We started at every third one of Patton's nearest Long Field grid markers - ie. C59, A56, A53, A50, C47, C44, D41, D38, C35, C32, C29. We ran 11 transects in all, 30m apart and noted dominant cover, extent of canopy, and the position of the creek. I must see Jim Griffin about getting an accurate vegetation map of the study site. From 3.30-5.00, I put out the latest 20 Shelters, and set traps at both ends of the field (see trapping record). Jim Griffin brought me my extendable aluminium ladder yesterday. It reaches to 13.5 ft. although the MVZ apparently ordered a 20.0ft one. Is someone trying to save a few $?, or just, shit, it is 20'? I also took a hike up School Hill with rifle but didn't see any pigs munching on the overwhelming corn crop. From 7-9pm, I finished assembling the remaining 20 trap shelters. I now have 100 ready for action, and 80 are already in the field. I also intend to start using 10-20 of them immediately at outlying houses looking for dispersers. 10.15pm: Started Checking Traps. Caught only 4.

P.A.Kelly 1987 Journal 20 left most of them open until morning. Did however catch another new O (1529-30, 227g) at 2A (The Sycamore at the Y) and O 1481-82 who has moved from the Spider Tree (H.5-9) to H.15 since Sept. 27. Mon. Nov. 2 0500 Went out and started checking and closing traps. Still raining, but in a more or less steady drizzle. It is very dark however, and it should remain so for another hour. My tape record er batteries packed up after 1 hour and I had to revert to my Traffing Record Sheets. Saw a short, stocky and very pale-colored bobcat ( ? ?) on the lane at H.136. Jumped up off the lane into Gate Field. There were also some big oak branches down on the lane near H2e 134. I didn't catch very many rats: only 8 including a recapture of F 1460-61 in the Spider Tree (H.5-9). It seem that Rat Activity is certainly curtailed by the rainfall. It's great though that I can get this data - thanks to my 100 new fly+fine TrafShelters - all 8 woodrats ! were snug and dry inside the shelters. I continued to collect fecal pellets also. Had an interesting capture at H/18 at 0614: I caught a new adult immigrant O (1531-32, 284g)

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P.A.Kelly 1987 Journal He had at least 2 dozen white spots (c. 1/4" diameter) dispersed through his dorsal fur. They were especially noticeable on the rump. He is the most "Dasyurus"-like Eutheria I have come across. When I released him at H.118 at 6.30 he did not return to 118 but headed up creek along a downed branch thro' the grass and undergrowth. As he did so an immature (copper) hawk flew from across the creek towards the lane. It landed in a small bush. "Dasyurus" then dashed across the creek bed towards H.117. The hawk swooped down after it. I yelled in dismay (because it would have been my fault if the rat got nailed). After about 15-30mrs (don't know, seemed like a long time), the hawk flew up and away to a nearby brush (Elder?) without "Dasyurus". I searched the area where the attack occurred but I could not find a dead or injured "Dasyurus". Once I packed everything away, had a shower & breakfast (ie 8 am) I headed back to Berkeley for my T.A. commitments w. ZOO163/183 Mammalogy. Arrived in Berkeley 10.45am. Tue. Nov. 3 Bob Jones told me the spotting on "Dasy" urms" may result from a previous Scabies infection. I will try to recapture him for a photograph on Thurs.

P.A.Kelly 1987 Journal Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co. Thurs. Nov 5 0800 left Berkeley, 1200 arr. Hastings after stopping in Monterey for Supplies and a bag of C.O.B.. Still raining off and on with grey overcast skies at Hastings. 4from 3-5pm set traps (in shelters) at 210, 209, 207, 204, 202, 201, 120A, 118, 117, 114, [119A], 102, 103A, 101B, 101A, 100C & near 100A. I used my new 20' extension ladder for the first time. Used it to investigate a hole 15' up in a Red Willow over H.120. Could see droppings and nest material in the [illegible] (sheltered) part of the cavity. Also from my lofty vantage point, I noticed a new Hzc in Bramble & Rhus between 120 & (defunct) 119. I am calling it 119A and I set 2 traps there. Around 5 pm walked by the Robertson Place to Martin Rd. in search of S. scrofa. Rained and drizzled the whole time. Didn't see or hear any forkers. Fri. Nov 6 0500: Overcast morning, stopped raining, bright, full moon setting behind Haystack Hill at around 0600. I only caught 7 woodrats but I caught a 55g jw? (1534-35) with her Mom! (? 1380-81) at H.210. I also caught a new ad? (1538-39) and a new ad? (1536-37) at new Hzc # 119A. I had dacron bedding in all 36 traps and all 7 rats were mug. Collected 4 fecal pellets from the 5 shelters.

P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Fri Nov. 6 (cont.) Collected all Tomahawks (15) from School Hill. I will use 40 tomahawks (20 shelters) to start trying to pick up dispersers. I will also get the Mammalogy Class to do same next weekend. Around 10:30 am met Natasha Gzaley and Mark(?) from Monterey. They are shooting videos of California habitats for the Cal. Academy's new California Hall. I showed them my slides of my woodrats, houses, etc. I then spent about 1 1/2 hrs showing them various types of houses - e.g. the Shider Tree; Hzes 11, 15 & 16 ; Hze 22 ; Hze 79-94 (Lesh. H.92-huge)-and telling them about N. fuscipes ecology and social organization. They intend to come back in Jan. to do some filming. That suits me just fine. In the afternoon I used the ladder to hammer a flat trafficking platform in place 20' up in Live Oak containing Hze 18OA. The house is still, unfortunately, about 20' higher up. Set 2 Traps in a shelter there. I also set 2 traps on top of Hze 1B (18' up in L.Oak at the Y) with the help of the ladder. I also set traps at all active Hzes between 1 and 69. 5:30 pm Headed off into Carmel Valley with Stanbuck, Ribble + Connie Adams for Pizza and an old movie (The Count of Monte Cristo) at C.V. Library.

P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Sat. Nov. 7 0500 PST Got up and headed out to check all 62 traps . I didn't finish until 08:30 A.S.T. Had few surprises this time : Caught 18 woodrats in separate shelters inc. missing ?? 1501-02 in the Spider Tree and 1519-20 at H2015. I didn't catch anything on the platform under H.100A but I did catch ? 1188-89 in the traps placed up on H.1B - however I think she returned to H.1. Collected Fecal Pellets from all Shelters except 1: at H2e 58A caught ?> 1521-22, no feces and little of C.O.B. eaten - leads me to assume that he was not long in trap. Must find out soon if they have a constant rate of defecation. Also Passage Rate & Coprophagy are of interest of course. Of the 17 pellet samples, pellet number varied from 8 to 84. As usual, I dried all 17 [illegible] samples in the oven at the Red H2e. From 3-5 pm (PST), I set traps from H2e 71-98, 100A, 100C, 101A & 101B, & down at the 1st Crossing. Ribble joined me for dinner at the Red H2e. Before that I hiked all over Sch. Hill but didn't see any fresh pig sign. Sun. Nov. 8 0500 P.S.T.: Checked and Closed all traps. I finished by 0800. Caught 16 woodrats at 31 houses. I collected fecal pellets from 14 woodrats and I also fitted a radio-collar to ?> 1289-91 at H2e 92. Sedated him

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P.A.Kelly 1987 Journal Sun. Nov.8 (cont.) first w. Metofane. He is currently the biggest O in the population and I want to demonstrate radiotelemetry to the Mammalogy class next weekend. I also caught a new 162g F(1540-33) at Hze 204. Is she an immigrant or maybe the young of F 1380 (pib of O>1513-14)? I also caught O>1233-34 at H.79, this guy is really moving over the past few days. Since late Sept. he has moved from Hze.50 -> H.26 and now H.79. After breakfast and a shower, I loaded the pickup and headed off to Berkeley at 0930. Yei Nov.13 Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., CA 1000 PST left Berkeley on Zoo 163/183 Mammalogy Field Trip to Hastings. In my Ford Astra van I had Marco Salvioni (Cidickes Post Doc.) and 3 Students (Aaron Yarmo, Kenneth Nybakker, & Paul Dallaripa). Driving conditions (on 880 and 101 especially) were very poor because of more or less continuous rain. Traffic was heavy and there were at least 3 serious wrecks en route. My van was the first to arrive at 2pm, followed by Patton's Station wagon, Bernie's station wagon and John Trochet in the 2nd station wagon. Carol Patton & Suzie Payton arrived c. 2200 PST in Patton's V.W. van. Once everyone arrived, we split into three

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Fri. Nov.13 (cont.) groups to set snah traps on the Calhoun lines (3 Mtrs. Specials per Station) : Patton's group did the 2 Haystack Hill Calhoun lines (35 Stations) ; Bernie's did the Pearson Field line (20 Stations) ; and my group (Sarah, Jen, John & Ian) did the line on the NE. slope of School Hill (20 Stations). I set a few traps in Walter's garage and caught 71350-1028 (last caft. there in Feb.) and 2 new young O>0> (#1541-42, 185g; #1543-44, 125g) by morning. Actually, I caught 0>1541-42 by crossed out: 2000 PST. So I used him as an example when I gave a 1 hour presentation to the class on woodrat social structure at Hastings. I also gave them a short slide show of the lioness, cub and deer kill from Martin Rd. last Thanksgiving. I must write that up as a note soon. I also brought along the cleaned skull of the doe as well as the casts of the lioness' (Cat# PK157) fung marks for demonstration. Getting back to the woodrats in Walter's garage. The 2 O>0> are probably both the offspring of 71350-1028 but they must be from different litters judging by the size difference (185 : 125 g). I caged all 3 together, in a larger tomahawk w. cuttings (approx. equal amounts) from Live Oak Valley Oaks, (Collected 105 fecal pellets from 71350+ 0>1541) Sat. Nov.14 ```</result>```html> {

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Sat. and Blue Oak and 14 Blue Oaks arrives at Nov. 14 0800 PST. Got up at 0600 PST. however, and (cont.) did a clockwise circuit around School Hill (i.e. to Robertson Place -> Martin Rd -> The Lane -> Red Haze) in search of a ? Sus carcass for the class (as pero. tract example) and for dinner. Didn't see any pigs, however, Nancy Popkin told me she found a large dead boar in Corral Viejo and she gave me directions to find it: (NOT TO SCALE) N X X X X X Fence Pond Corral Viejo Gate (Green, Iron, Large) Big Deer Wooden Dead Through Dip Carmel Valley Road Live Oak Live Oak Willow Willow BOAR Bridge (Salvioni) Thanks to Nancy's accurate map, Marco & I found the boar with ease at about 09:30 PST. He is a large Tusker, but his whole head & neck region is literally a seething mass of maggots. He smelt a bit but I've smell worse. I could not see any obvious wounds on the exposed left side of the chest and

P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Sat. belly. He seemed in reasonably condition, Nov. 14 though - not a ridge-back - so I bet he (cont.) has a bullet wound on the other side or in the head-neck region. I will try to examine the skeleton - if it is still there - in a few weeks time. I forgot to mention that I also took 4 students (Karen, Jan, Aaron and John) down the long field to radiotrack D-1289. Unfortunately the commotion of 5 people, 'albeit trying to be quiet, cased him to return to and stick close to Hze 85. We'll try to do more telemetry tonight but I would like to dust him with fluorescent pigment first. Took 4 students (Jan, Aaron, John, & Jan) for a hike by Mark + Shorty's up Buckeye Hill and then down through Chamise, Oaks and Buckbrush behind the Schoolhouse. We saw various tracks, a Trasher but no frigs. 12 of the students set pairs of traps for woodrats. Meanwhile Bernie Peyton helped me set traps at 26 houses in the long field. Jim Patton and some students set up 2 mist nets for bats at the now-empty Blum Pond. 1830 P.S.T. captured D-1289-91 at Hze 82 and dusted him w/ Orange Pigment. Nan Wavra came along to see

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P.A.Kelly 1987 Journal Sat. the technique . We also captured D>1336-37 at H2 79 Nov. 14 but we didn't dust him. We then closed the other (cont.) open traps (2 at H.85) in D>1289's presumptive home range. Returned to the School House for a great Basque dinner cooked by Carol Patton and Suzie Peyton. Then Jim Patton gave his usual dramatic Peru slide show. It was a great hit and even though it was my fourth viewing (also Fall '83, '85 &'86), it was as refreshing and entertaining as ever. 2230 PST. took 11 students to D>1289's part of the long Field. We followed his movements first with Radiotelemetry and then with fluorescence-tracking. He moved throughout the area. The pigment trail was impressive but *** some of the students were noisy and rather immature. They fussed me off! I got them to set traps throughout the area to capture D>1289's potential contacts. Sun. Nov. 15 0515 P.S.T. Captured 4 ?? and 2 of them had orange pigment from D>1289 : ?1524(H.9?) and her daughtere ? 1429-26 (H.94). I continued checking traps down field and picked up new individuals at H.134 (D>1545-46) and H.136 (D>1549-50 & ? 1547-48). We left Hastings by # 1400 P.S.T I took my crew to Paint Cobos on the way home. We saw 3 Enhydra and 2 Zalophus. Stopped at Rositas (Salinas) for late lunch + beer. Arrived home 1900 P.S.T.

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co. California Thurs. Dec. 17 Left the HVZ at 0930 and arrived at Hastings at 1230 after stopping off in Salinas for some groceries at Nob Hill Market. Frank Pitelka, Walter Koenig (currently in Tempe Arizona with Janice), Ron Carroll (Nat. Res. System) and Dave Wake were also at the Reservation discuss- ing the issue of housing for the new manager (Steromberg?) with Jim Griffin and Suzanne Scheller. All 6 visited Stanbach & P at the Red H2e. I guess we'll get kicked out of here in the near future. From 3-5 pm, I set pairs of traps at all active houses between H.25 and H.98 (inclusive). 37 Houses in all, or 74 traps. The stormy weather of the past week cased some damage in the long field. E.g. Red. Willow limbs have fallen at H.96, H50 and upreech from H45. No damage to any house though. Seems to me that the weather has also stimulated a spurt of nest building. Noticed extensive peeling of Willow Bark at H2e, 98, 96 and 66A. Dec. 18 0430 Got up and muffled up against the cold, before starting to check traps. Finished at 0730 PST, Caught 27 woodrats. Collected Feed Pellets from 9 of them: 27-158 pellets (x=77) (280F)

P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal 4ai Had some interesting captures: New immigrant Dec 18 -> 1557-58 (213g) at H.71, (had snagged his (colt) R. hindfoot in R. of Trap but seemed to recover complete use by the time I released him); new jwr -> 1553-54 (117g) at H.25, must be young of ?1182-83 (who seems to have moved into reconditioned H.28); new jwr ?1555-56 (forgot to write down her wt.) at H.61, her mom ?1347-1053 may have moved out of H.61 and into H.60; also in that same area ?1465-66 is lactating as is her aunt ?1387 - 2300. If those two successfully rear daughters it will add a new dimension to ?1347's matriline: Matriarch, Daughter, Grand-Daughter and Great-Grand-Daughter. Further, ?1465 is only 8 mths old, remember her radio-collared mother (?1247) was sniled by a predator leaving a high quality house to ?1465 (ie. H.62). Also ?1145-46 at H.90 is lactating again, & I think this is her 4th litter of 1987. Around 0730 pst watched a young 2-point Buck chasing 2 Does and 4 fawns around Pearson Field. He had his tail raised the whole time, mouth open (flehmen?), and he shook his head, and kicked laterally and posteriorally with his hind legs. This went on for at least 5 mins.

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P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal. Under the oaks across the creek from [illegible] Barn. Yoi. Dec. 18 (cont.) Around noon picked up the complete skeleton (Cat# P.K. 175) of the bobcat Jim Griffin pointed out to me on Oct 29 (see Journal). All the bones were very clean and I was able to find all of the elements, including the smaller limb bones. I also pulled 3 scat boluses from its pelvic cavity. I then went down the long field and got a radio fix on #1289. He's in H.85. I also saw a bobcat foraging in Pearson Field (for Microstus?). I also saw a Hoaking Bird (Mimus polyglottus) in elder behind H.97. I then drove over to Corral Viejo and collected the skull of that boar (Cat# P.K. 176) I checked out on Nov. 14 with Marco Salvioni. It's a large impressive specimen, but it is not completely clean yet. So I will not bring it up to Berkeley yet - the smell in the truck would be too nauseating. I'll leave it to "ferment" in a container of damp leaves until I return from Ireland in January. Hopefully it will look + smell clearly then. 4pm 3-5 pm set traps in the lower long field: Hze's 101A & 130 to 240. Clouded over early (c 4pm). Walked up behind the Red Hze looking for wild pigs. Lot of fresh sign - rooting (bunge? lots of acorns on surface), tracks, + rubs - but didn't see any.

P.A. Kelly 1987 Journal Sat. 0500 Started checking and closing traps. Not Dec. 19 nearly as cold as last night (44-48° F), due to heavy cloud cover no doubt. I trapped at 27 houses in all and captured only 15 wood rats (6 ♂, 9 ♀). I collected fecal pellets from 14 of them. I had another lactating ♀ (1453-54 at H. 103A), like ♀ 1465-66 (at H. 62), is only 8 months old. I captured ♀1323-25 at H. 120; the last time I saw this rat was at her first capture on Jan 15, 1987 at H. 201. I captured ♂ 1469-73 at H. 117; last captured 6 months ago at H. 126. Where have ♀1323 and ♂ 1469 been in the interim? 1500-1700 PST. Set traps in the upper long field and for various missing rats. I even caught ♀1387 at H64 before I was through trapping. Harh (Reynolds) and Shorty came around to the Red Hze with a big bowl of Egg Nog. Ribble, Stanback and I imbibed too much too long. 2300 Started checking traps. Caught 4 more new individuals. Got to bed c. 2:30 am. Sun. 1000 PST closed the few traps I had left Dec. 20 open in the Spider Tree and at H22, 15, 16, 69 & 138. Loaded up trucks and headed back to Berkeley by 1300PST.

P. A. Kelly 1988 Journal California

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P. A. Kelley 1988 Journal Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co, Calif. Tue. Feb. 2 Came down to Hastings yesterday evening. My first chance to check on my woodrats in over a month. I was in Ireland from Dec 23 - Jan 17 and I was busy as Associate for Zoo107/87 for the past 2 weeks. Some more branches have fallen along the creek, the most notable one is at H. 32. ? 1256 seems to be taking advantage of this wind fall by expanding H32 westwards. Various other bits of willow and oak down near H.34, H.73, H.111. Also more bark-peeling at H.71, 87 98, 111 and others. Took a few photos (slides) of H.32, bark-peeling, bark-damage from rutting, and a small Neotoma nest exposed in a hollow of a broken Willow between H.111 + H.116. Lots of passerines foraging along the creek W-crowned Sparrows, Co-crowned Sparrows, lots of Varied Thrushes. Also plenty sign from pig-rooting in the long field Traffed traps 79-98: Seems to be some o > o> competition going on in that region of the creek. Wed. Feb. 3 Closed the few traps I left open all night, but caught ?1436-35 at H.97. Tried to clear some access on Schl Hill near crossings but Poison Oak is very dense in places. Traffed from H2e 32 - 79.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Thursday Feb. 4 Continued surveying for and marking active houses on Haystack Hill. Didn't find too many. Most are associated with G. ageri-folia in and along the ravines. Trapped lower long field (Hze 102 to 209). Bright moon lit night (like Tues, + Wed night). Didn't catch too many rats, so left a lot oher and went to bed early. Fri Feb. 5 Checked traps from 0700 to 1800. Caught 7 woodrats at the 10 "new" houses on Haystack. One of them (D>1/11-12 @ H. 221) was tagged at Hze 201A on Sept. 26 (he weighed 213g then, now 256g, gain+43g). Old Dasyurus (spotty D>1/31-32) is still around (H. 119A), his odd coat color hasn't caused his demise yet. I also caught a new Q (1570-71) at new Hze # 228 (just S. of lst crossing). In the afternoon I cleared access to some more Hzes on the side of School Hill (between opposite+ H. 130 and H. 123). Set pairs of traps at 5 of those houses (designated 501-505). [The Haystack Hzes merely continue the 200 series from the crossings along the lane and N.+ W. up onto Haystack. The markers are just 4' Bamboo Plant Stakes with a numbered metal tag wired and duck-taped to the top.] (senior grad student in Psych.) Joanne Pedersen and Karen Klein (Zoo 163 student last fall) came down from Berkeley in the evening. Joanne brought her large

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal 4th, 5 (c. 2" x 4" x 2" high) desert iguana encounter (cont.) arena with her. We brought the arena down field to H2E 88 to test some of the D>0 there. We checked the other traps first then at midnight we attempted 2 diadic interactions. We all had previously studied Wallen's description of N. fuscipes' behavioral repertoire (Anim. Behav. 1982, 30(4): 1171-1182). Joanne spoke directly into my tape recorder (we initially planned for 10 mins of observation) while Karen + I shone our white (no red lights available) head lamps on the pair of animals. We dusted one lightly w. orange pigment and gave both at least 5 mins to get used to their side of the arena. We first paired up D>1192 (277g, unmarked) and D>1336 (251g, marked). Both are scrotal and have active Ventral glands, but D>1336 (bite?) had a wound on the inside of left hind leg. D>1192 was clearly dominant to D>1336 (see Diadic Encounter Sheet). We saw a number of the behaviors described by Wallen, most seemed agonistic although Wallen classed some (eg. "climb On Other") as affiliative. The second diad between D>1557 (237g, unmarked) and D>1505-06 (267g, marked) was a failure. The rats did not interact at all but just huddled up at opp. ends of the arena. Probably stressed by noise and light from the 3 observers. Got to bed around 01:30 PST (a.m.).

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P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal Sat. Feb.6 Got hold of Joanne and Karen at 0730 PST and we went out to check and close the remaining traps in the long field and on School Hill. We tagged 2 new @2@ (1595-96, 1597-98) and new ♀ 1593-94 at Hzes 502, 503 + 501 respectively. After breakfast I took them on a more thorough tour through the upper creek area, then up Haystack Hill and down through the Chamise to the lane. Both All of us were pretty exhausted at this stage so we took it easy until 4pm, when we went out again + trapped from the Y (Hze1) to H.69. Tonight, we would like to pair up a few females. Around 9pm (2100 PST) we paired up ♀1347 with her daughter ♀ 1569-2300. They did not interact at all during the 6 min. observation period. We then paired ♀1569-2300 with her niece ♀1465-66. They did not interact for 4 mins, but when I termin ated the observation they started interacting. We watched them for 5 mins longer and saw amicable affiliative interactions ("Face", Snuffing, and "Contact"). We checked remaining traps between H1 + 69. Got to bed by 2300 PST. Sun. Feb.7 I got up at 0700 and went out to check remaining traps at Hzes 1, 2A, 5-9, 11, 15, 16 + 68. Packed up all my gear and I headed back to Berkeley at 10am. (arr. 1pm). Joanne + Karen waited or in Hastings until lunchtime to do some bird-watching.

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P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal Wed. Feb.17 Hastings Nat.Hist.Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., California Waits in Berkeley for Steve Dobson's (he used to work? in Hastings on Beechey G.Squissels, H.S. out of M.C.S.B.) MVZ lunch on life-history variation in Columbian Ground Squirrels. Interesting stuff. Left Berkeley at 3pm, arr. H.N.H.R. at 5.45 p.m. (1745PST.) Started (1800 PST.) setting traps immediately from Hze.1-62. New moon tonight so expect a lot of captures. Brought a new Sanyo Microcassette Recorder (Model 5495, $60 at Sierra Imports on Haste St.) to use during behavioral testing [My other Sanyo Radio- Cassette Recorder Model H1770 (also from Sierra Imports) is too large and unwieldy]. Finished setting traps by 1835 p.s.t., dark twilight at this stage - used head lamp to aid in setting traps. Found fresh pig shit near creekbedley H.62. Jupiter + Venus in Western Sky. 2238 Lot of activity in Spider Tree, saw growing woodrat on branch beside H.6 - it's untagged. Will place traps actually up beside all four active lines (H.9 disintegrated and collapsed over the winter) tomorrow. F 2269 + F 1460 were in same trap. Left a few traps [at 11,15,22,36,51+58A]open. Thur Feb.18 0715. See 9 deer halfway up Haystack: chasing and facing-off against each other. Still lots of Varied Thrushes around. 0940 Checked the G.H. Owl nest just N.W. (V.OakSrag Hole) of the "lowerBridge" on the highway. No owls again this year

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Thursday Feb. 18 (cont.) 1335 PST Checking Y-houses for activity. No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 6, 9, #5 inactive; Y8 + Y10 both seem active (Y8 is in a lge Sycamore trunk). #s 13, 14 also inactive; 11, 15, 16, 17, 18 active. Also 2 previously unmarked hoes just upstreem from Y.17. Marker #s 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 + 14 do not actually mark houses, but were initially used as potential trafficking stations. This was inadvisable and I will left all seven tomorrow. Another dark starry night. Cool (c 32o F), clear + calm. Checked traps from 2340 to 0200 PST. 2357 PST & 1569-2300 placed w. #1521-22 in upended trap shelter together at H.66. She was more active than he, sticks her head sideways in under his ("lifeless"?) - she's pregnant. Fari Feb. 19 0049 PST Captured new jwv. & 1605-06 (81g) at H.98 (Horn # 1150, in other trap). I recorded 30 seconds tagging of her protest squeals - may be useful for playback experiments. However, while weighing &1434-35 at H.97 a few mins before, I heard tail rattling coming from over + around H.98. Was it a sib. of new jwv 1605-06 or maybe a visiting #? 0115 stopped for a short tea + cookie break - the stars looked lovely. 0150 PST Started checking the 4 pairs of traps in the Spider Tree. It was tricky moving the 20' alum-inium ladder around and setting it up firmly to access each of the 4 houses. But it was worth

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Feb. 7 Feb. 19 (cont.) the effort, because I caught a new 323g ad. (# 1610-11) at H.8. I was able to place the trap shelters (each cont. 2 Tomahawks) right beside houses 5, 8 and 7, but Hze. 6 was too high up and I had to settle for placing the shelter in the canopy about 4-5' below Hze. 6. I didn't manage to catch the jnw. I saw last night at H. 6 though. Got to bed at about 0230 PST. Slept until 0900 PST. After breakfast I revamped an old wooden shelter/encounter arena that I have used to hold woodrats previously in the lower Barn. I patched up the holes, cleaned it out and replaced a pierspex strip along one wall with 1/4" metal mesh. I want to stage some encounters in the Spider Tree tonight. In the afternoon I lifted those redundant "Y-markers" (1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, & 14) and set pairs of traps at Y houses 8, 11, 15, 16, & 17. I'll hit the remaining active Y houses tomorrow night. I then continued clearing access to houses on School Hill (across lane from H. 130 and 131). Reset Trap pairs at 504, 505, and the newly accessed 506, 507 & 508. I also set traps in lower long field (110-209), and I reset all 8 traps in the Spider Tree. 2200 PST Checked traps in Spider Tree: caught 4 FF paired them up in 3 diads w. F 2269 common to all 3. The observation period was 5 mins. All 3 were fairly amicable but F 2269 seemed

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Sun. Feb. 19 to display dominance over ? 1390 ("Chib or Otto") (cont.). Caught my Spotty ? ("Dasyurus", # 1531-32) at ? H.702, moved from 119A? Finished by 0030 PST. Sat. Feb. 20 0040 PST. Felt an earthquake just before going to bed. I was washing my teeth and it sounded I felt as if there was a raccoon, a giant tail- rattling woodrat on the roof of the bathroom. at 0700 PST Heard on KVSP (N.P.R. Santa Cruz 88.9 F.M.) that it was centered near Hollister and measured 5.1. Nancy slept through it. 0700 PST. Caught ? 1610-11 again in Spider Tree. Paired him up with ? 2269 and j?gged ? 1460. Neither of the encounters were as amicable as the 3 ? : ? diads last night, and ? 2269 seemed a little ever aggressive at times. 0745-0844: Caught 4 new rats, recaptured a ? from last trip ? (1595)-96 , and recaptured last. ? 1229-30 (last caught at H.130 in late May, 1987). Her daughter ? 1384 is still at H.130 and it is not too far away (say 100 m.). 0900-0930: Caught 2 new rats, and recaptured 3 old ones at Y(8,11,15,16 +17). The most striking captures were ? 1131-(1127) - 282g at Y 16- and ?(1625)-1132 - 208g at Y 11. Both of those were last captured as Holter (? 1131) and Juvenile in the same trah at Y 16 on May 4, 1986 (over 21 months ago). 1030-1500: Updated notes + records, and transcribed tapes at the Red House.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal. Sat. Feb.20 (cont.) 1545 PST: Hzes Y19 & 20 inactive. But Y Houses? designated, 14 (new #) 18, 21, 22, 23, 24 and pair of new houses (1 Arb + 1 Tors) whereof from 17. Set pairs of traps at all of those 6 houses. Also set 4 traps in Spider Tree for untagged jw. at H.6. I also set traps at the "130" series (100A, 100C, 101A, 102, 103, 103A) (130, 131, 132, 134, 136) 127A, 227, 228, 100A -> 103A, 201, 205, 116, 98, 96, 90, 64, 61, 28, 26. 1726 PST at H.98 saw a Northern Pygmy-Owl dead (Glaucidium gnoma) with a banded Brown Towhee (Pipilo fumus) in its talons in the Arroyo Willow over the creek in front of H.98. I approached within 6" feet before the owl dropped the Towhee and flew down creek. I removed the band from the Towhee's leg (# 702-57289) and left the warm Towhee corpse on the branch, where G. gnoma was perched (hoping it would come back again to feed). 1749 PST. Came back by H.98 after setting traps up creek at Hzes 96, 90, 64, 61, 28 + 26 to find the Owl busy flucking the Towhee on the branch where I left it. I lay down in the grass about 30' away and watched the owl there' my Binoculars. The owl frequently turned its head completely in a vigilant manner. Hard to know back from front in the twilight

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Sat. 2Feb.20 (cont.) due to the black mape shots. The eyes were a bright yellow contrasting with streaked breast, rust around neck + shoulders, and long barred tail when I first saw it in brighter conditions about 30 mins ago. 1800 PST: The Owl dragged the half-plucked Towhee up onto the branch (it was hanging previously) and a few mins later flew offscreen. I didn't disturb it further. I should have mentioned earlier that the owl was being mobbed by a noisy bunch of birds including jays, Rufous-sided towhees, and varying thrushes. 2130 - 6100 PST checked traps and closed all Sun. except 180A, 4 in the Spider Tree, and the 12 at 7Feb. 21. the "Y" houses. From midnight until 1 a.m. (6100) a pair of Great Horned Owls were calling on School Hill near the 2nd crossing. I tried to call them in, but they did not respond to my feeble efforts. I captured #>1507-08 at H.227 (S. of 1st cross ing): he was born in H.116 (of ?(197-98) and was last captured there in late December. I also seem to be getting a lot of activity along the School Hill side of the long field: caught 3 new woodrats at Houses 132, 134 & 136. 0700 PST Still didn't catch that untagged juv. at H.6 in the Spider Tree. Did catch ad #>1610-11 for the 3rd time though - I wonder where he came from? (initially)

P.A. Kelley 1988 Journal Sun. Feb. 21 (cont) I caught 6 new woodrats at the "Y" house. This seems to be a booming population - ? especially in Ravine on south side of the School House garage. Like with ♀ 1131-1627 and ♀ 1625-1132 yesterday, I picked up ♂ 1133-(NEW TAG) at [illegible] Y14A (new pair (1arb.+1 fem) of huses just up creek from Y17). Upon release ♂1133 entered X14 but then left by another passageway, and ambled down the side of the creek, and entered Y17. He was first captured at Y17 on May 4th, 1986 (like 2 FF's mentioned above + previously). What the Hell is going on in this little population? ♂1133 was first captured at Y17 and weighed 305g then, he now weighs 318g (over 21 months later). Such philofatery and survivorship is unusual in ♂♂?. It's strange that when I last traffed this area on Dec. 12, 1986, I did not catch any previously tagged woodrats although I did pick up 2 new ♀♀ (1320 + 1322) and 1 new ♂ (1321) which I did not capture this time. But I used Shermans in Dec '86, whereas, I used Tomahawks in May '86 and on this trip. I don't think woodrats are too fond of Shermans. I just realized I also traffed the "Y" Hse (again w. Shermans) on April 8/9, 1987 but only caught ♀1320 at Y15 I meant to note earlier that many woodrats at least 3 or 4 were tail-rattling simultaneously along the creek between Houses 80 and 100. This

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Sun also coincided with the calling of the Great Feb. 21 (Cor.) Horned Owls. I wonder if this is mere coincidence? 0700 Also saw one group of 18 deer half way up on Haystack Hill near Noyce Ranch Fence, also saw 5 more deer descend to Blom Pond from the Noyce side. Some of the 18 were chasing each other. 1130 am. Leaving Hastings for Berkeley, saw a sharp-shinned hawk (♂) fly into the trees on School Hill (near H.301) with a ♀ Robin. Hastings, Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey Co, California Thurs. Mar. 10 Left Berkeley around 2.30 p.m. for Hastings with Jeff Groth. Jeff drove his Toyota 4WD Pickup Truck. He is coming to Hastings, for the 1st time, to try and make some recordings of tail- crattling and of squealing by juveniles. Also if we have time we might try to locate the Gt. Horned Owl nest (or the Arnold?). We arrived at Hastings at c. 6pm and we immedi- ately set pairs of traps at H2es 64, 62, 61, 56, 51+50. We didn't have to worry about dinner since we stopped in Salinas for supplies and great chili verde burritos at Rosita's Armory Cafe. Next time, we'll stop at the Revancha Cafe in the Mexican district off Main St. 7-8pm I showed Jeff around the Res. and we called over to see Mark Reynolds + Shorty on the Robertson Place.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Thurs. 2145 p.s.t. Jeff + I headed out to check Mar. 10 and close all 12 traps. We caught >1521-22 (cont.) (last) at H.64; also had ♀ 1465 at H62. and ♀ 1347 (last.) at H.61. But the real action was in the ♀ 2250 Matriline. We caught ♀ 1489 at (last.) H.56, and then we caught her new son (1651-52) at H.51. Jeff started taping while I proceeded to weigh, and tag the little guy. I deliberately made him squeal by squeezing his ears a little. His mother ♀ 1489 responded right away and came out of and around H.51 a number of times, tail-rattling. What was even more interesting however, was that 2 other wood rats also tail-rattled in response to the youngsters distress calls. An unidentified rat was tail rattling (T.R.) in the willow canopy between H.51 & H.50. Also we could hear definite T.R. coming from inside a trap at H.50. The trapped rat at H.50 turned out to be ♀ 2250 (or selected) the matriarch of the group and the grand- mother of just >1651. Jeff's sophisticated directional microphone (Sennheiser Shotgun Microphone w. Microphone Amplifiers {Mineroff Electronics}) and Sony TCH 5000 EV Cassette Recorder was able to pick up the T.R. of all 3 wood rats as well as the squeals of

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P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal Thurs 0>1651. The unidentified rat was possibly Mar.10 0>1284 from H.47, he is also the probable (cont.) father of 0>1651. We then tried to do some playback (before returning 0>1651 to H.51). The first on Jeff's Takedeck playback of the juv's squeals resulted in ?1489 coming out of H.51 again. But some repeated playbacks from my smaller Sanso Tape Deck (placed in the entrance to H.51) did not illicit any response. We packed up at 2245 PST. pretty pleased with our evening's work. Fri. 0620 Got up, had breakfast loaded the Mar.11 truck and we headed off to Chew Ridge. Jeff brought 3 decoy birds along in the hope of collecting some cross bills. He collected one 0 purple finch around 0800. Within We set up in a secluded group of Pines (?f? ) and Oaks on the N.W. side of Tassajara Rd (Gate was unlocked) oppisite the Chew Ridge Lookout Station. We hiked around the area, no sign of any rat houses - even up by the lookout Station (undergrowth has been burned). Saw Bluebird, Titmice, Chickadees, Acorn Woodpecker, (Lge Granary in Q. lobata), Juncos, Hairy Woodpecker, W.B. Nuthatch, Pygmy Nuthatch, Calif? Quail, RS.Towhee, Both Jays,

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R.A.Kelly 1985 Journal Mar.11 1630pst We set traps for specific woodrats (cont.) at 21 houses from H.26 - 98. 2230pst Went out w. Jaff to check + close all traps. We caught 17 woodrats, but few juveniles so we only got 2 recordings of squeaking (at H.32 + H.96). I tagged 2 new individuals at H.92 (Sub.ad ♀ 1655-56, 205g) and at H.94 (Imm. ♂ 1657-58, 171g). Where did those 2 come from? I doubt that either is an immigrant. Must check the lactation records for Dec. + early Feb. I also had a new juv ♀ 1653-54 (95g) at H.32 - Mon ♀ 1256? Got to bed around midnight. Sat.Mar.12 After breakfast, Jaff + I drove up the Arnold. He made some recordings of Plain Titmice + Orange-crowned Warblers. Headed back to Berkeley after lunch. Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley, Monterey County, California Apr. Mar.25 10:30 pst. Left Berkeley. Stopped at the Crossroads Shopping Hall (Carmel) for supplies. Arr. in Hastings 1400pst. Fairly tired after the drive down so I only set traps at 10 houses (from 100C to 126). 2209 pst at H.110 captured ♀ 1455-56 in one trap the other trap was still open. Found dead juv ♀ (43g♀, untagged) on ground within a foot of H.110.

P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal Mar.25 (cont.) It was still warm and there was a drop of [illegible] fresh blood between the ears, under the left car, and behind the left shoulder. It doesn't look as if she got whacked by the trash door, left body on top of the wooden trash shelter. When I released #1455-56 (the presumptive mother) on top of the shelter, she walked around the top a few times - looking for a way off - but she momentarily smelled at the body of the jwr. before returning to H. 110. 2319 P.S.T. Hastings Lab. Did an autopsy on the body of the jwr. #. She was killed by a series of bites to the head, neck, shoulders and chest. The pattern of skin punctures is consistent with infanticide by a conspecific. There's a large hole in the left side of the cranium; there's another significant wound in the chest cavity just under the left humerus. Another bite mark on the back of the neck between the shoulder blades and under the left ear. lots of smaller skin punctures on the back + shoulders. I prepared a flat study skin so that the wound sites would be more obvious (Cat# P.K.177). I am also keeping the complete skeleton and tissues from the liver, heart + kidneys

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Sat. 1801 PST found a large owl pellet (Cat # Mar. 26 P.K. 178) along the Noyes Prof. fence between the "Y" and the Pump. It contains woodrat and insect remains => Barn Owl pellet ?? It was on the ground about 50' SW. of the 2nd Electricity supply pole from the "Y" I had spent most of the day working on a database program at the Red Hze. In the late afternoon I set traps at 30 active or potentially active houses from H.47 to H.98 inclusive. I also examined and photographed an incredible moth I caught under the Red House porch light when I was coming in last night. It had a wingspan of about 5", rusty-colored "furry" wings w. 2 white crescent-shaped blazes, and 1 apical eyespot on each fair side. It (from Calib. Insects, Powell + Hogue) turned out to be a Ceanothus Silk Moth Hyalophora euryalus. It looks very similar to the Cecropia Moth H. cecropia of eastern N. America (Peterson Field Guide to the Insects, Borror + White, 1970). It was a ?, since it deposited short strings of of hard, encapsulated, tan+white-colored, oval shaped eggs on the sides the cardboard oatmeal container. The eggs measured about 1.5mm x 2.5mm. Released her on

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Mar 26 the porch again around 2000 PST. She (cont.) fluttered to the floor first but was gone when I checked again about 30 mins. later. Since H. eurycalus is supposed to feed on Ceanothus, Coffeeberry (Rhamnus) and Willow, I think I will try to hatch out my 33 eggs on cuttings of some or else I might try to stick them to a convenient food plant. Sun. Mar. 27 0530 PST. Started checking traps. F1150 was a little shaky on her feet when I released her at H.98 but she didn't seem hypothermic. Hungry??? I picked up a new subad. ♀ (1659-60, 168g) at previously- unoccupied H.76. She had small wounds (bite marks) on her rump and tail, and she also had 18 nymphal Ticks on her R. Ear and 5 or her left. Where has she come from? Give no idea until I check last all the records against her projected age. 0648 PST : H.69, ♂> 1382-1523 in bad shape. Complete left fore limb seems to be atrophied. There are some yellowish scabs on it. It may have been broken. It's rigid and apparently useless. He seems scrotal, but the testes are medium in size and the cauda epididymis are not enlarged w/ sperm. Smells a little too. He

P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal Mar.27 hobbled away on 3 legs when I (cont.) released him at H.69. 0659 PST: H.136, ? 1591-92 lact even though only a 183g subad. 0704 PST: H.62, ? 1465-66 lost 4" tail skin in the trap door. Decided to keep the skin as a tissue sample. May be useful for DNA extraction. Actually, I could have been collecting those lost tail-skins for tissue all along. In the afternoon I walked up Haystack beneath the powerline in search of more owl pellets. No such luck, however. I did find a med-sized Gopher snake near the top. I then set traps from the Y to House 41. I actually captured ? 1607-09 at H.11 by 1830 PST.. I captured a lact. ? rat in the attic of the RedHse but I let her go without tagging her. Went to bed early but I woke to the sound of running rats + tail scattling (Her.) Mar.28 over my head at 0400 PST. Got up at 0430 and headed down the long Field. It was quite cold (30°F) by comparison with the past few nights. 0518 PST: H.25, Caught ? 1182-83 in the same trap with a juv. ? (1663-64, 81g) and there was another juv ? (1665-66, 79g) in the other trap.

P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal Mar.28 Since H.25 is fairly rundown I believed (cont.) that all 3 rats came to H.25 from either H.26 or arboreal H.25A. Since it was quite bright (c.0545 p.s.t.) when I finished tagging, weighing + examining everybody, I was therefore reluctant to release the juvs on their own. I placed all 3 in the same trap, both >>> attached onto a muffle (despite being 'mouthed' by ♀1182) after a few mins.. I opened the door, ♀1182 exited and entered the base of H.25 with the 2 juvs dragging along behind - still attached to her nipples. Here was yet to come; the "woodrat caravan" exited from the far side of H.25 climbed an elder bush and crossed to arb. H.25A. I was expecting one or other of the 2 >>> to fall off but ♀1182 just climbed across the 15' of interwening branches, and dragged the 160 g of offspring (74.4% of her own body weight) (215g) behind her. I've read that woodrats could do this and I've seen smaller scale examples but nothing as impressive as this. 0548 p.s.t: H.16 captured ♀1519-20. She gave birth to 3 offspring during the night. Unfortunately, she had no bedding and all 3 were close to death. ♀1519 also looked.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal May, 28 pretty shook up. I took them all to the (cont.) lab immediately. After a few minutes in my warm hands all 3 neonates began to revive and started squealing. I prepared a standard (large-size) lab holding cage for them: supplied with: cotton bedding, wood shavings, cleaned corn, oak leaves and af[illegible] water bottle. I couldn't see them but they weighed 13.4g, 12.9g and 12.8g. I bet the sexes are ♂, ♀ and ♀ respectively. ♀ 1519-20 weighed 236g and seemed stressed out. So I covered the cage and put it in a dark room for the day. 0655 p.m.: In the Spider Tree, I caught a new juv. ♂ (1667-68, 95g) beside ♀ 2269 (his mom?) underneath H.6. He was fairly hyper and squealed a lot. I released both of them together into the wooden trap shelter in the canopy under H.6. ♀ 2269 left immediately and ascended up into H.6. The ♂ was much more hesitant and cautious. He stayed back in the shelter at first and, when he came out and stood on a branch, he seemed very "unsure of himself". Then ♀ 2269 tail rattled from inside of H.6, he dashed out instantly and climbed quickly up and into H.6.

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Her.28 & 1460 did not return to H.5, where she (cont.) was captured. Instead she headed across through the canopy to H.6. She didn't go into it immediately, but actually foraged close to it. She eventually entered H.6, albeit caut- iouly. A min. or two later I could hear a minor commotion - chase? no squeals - but no woodrat, excited the House. 0800 PST: Red Hze. I was ravenous after the morning's work. Demolished a large breakfast of Huevos Rancheros. 1100 - 1230 pST.: Collected fecal sample from the trap shelters (usually ~30 pellets per shelter) that had rat over the last 2 nights (110 to 25). 22 samples in all from Houses 25, 32, 34, 41^47, 50, 56, 61, 62, 69, 71, 76, 82, 85, 90, 91, 91A, 92, 96, 97, 98, & 100C. 1600 - 1900 pST. Setting traps, clearing Poison Oak + other jobs. Also collected more fecal samples from Hzes 1, 5, 6, 7, 16 and at 11 when I captured D'1607-09 at 1916 PST.. He had 10 pellets by then even though he couldn't have been in the trap any longer than an hour. 1802 pST.: lot of acorn bushes in front of disinfected H.120. They are coming from the side in Red Willow overhead. Also see a lot of them at other houses. I must test the importance

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Mar. 28 of acorns by clearing middens and monitoring (cont) build up of more lunks. I should also dismantle some houses on the Arnold to assess magnitude of acorn stores. 1931 pST.: At lab ♀1519-20 seems to be suckling all 3 young now. She's very quiet, hunched w. head down in bed but her heartbeat looks fast. She has eaten many of the 10 acorns I gave her this morning, so I gave her 10 more. I also gave her 2 leaves of lettuce, a med.- sized carrot. She still has H2O, a dish of cleaned corn and some Live Oak leaves. 2314 pST: ♀1519-20 still suckling all 3 young. Seems very quiet. Tues. 0016 pST: At H.103A captured two jwr. Mar. 29 females (♂1671-72, 53g; ♀1673-74, 58g). I caught their mom (♀1453-54) at H.102 (with ♂1173-74) about 30 mins earlier. She came over to H.103A and responded with tail-rattling from in and around 103A to their protest squeaks. She stuck her head out of 103A and watched me. I could also hear T.R. from H.102 (♂1173?). Put the 2 jwr in the same trap and reset the other one for Mom. She didn't go into the trap though by 0103pST. so I released both young - They entered H.103A. Slept in back of the truck until 0530pST.

P.A. Kelly 1948 Journal Mar. 29 547 pst: H.132 caft. a♀ but forgot to (not) read her tags. Still groggy after only 4 hours sleep. Will retrap soon. 657 pst: H.120 caft. "Darynus" (♂)1531-33, 298 g) the "spotted rat". Seems a bit shook up. His r. tag is loose (slip in ear, bite); bare patch around front of left ear - scab at base of ear; also has an open wound high on l. flank - like an old warlike wound, albeit festered. 740 pst: Picked up a collection of about 811 Bobcat scat between H.107 + H.108. Also noticed extensive bark-peeling in willow over H.107. Must trap soon. Reactivated. 827 pst: At lab ♀1519-20 suckling all 3 youngsters. Didn't give her any more food. 900 p.s.t.: Back to the Red Hrs for a big breakfast. After breakfast I got some tools together (machete, small rake fork, brush slash hook), measuring tapes, plastic bags and flagging tape. Headed up the Arnold (brought a packed lunch) to open up some rat houses to identify and quantify food stores. I intended concentrating on houses that were close to the road.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Jan. 29 Houses on the Arnold Rd at Hastings (cont.) A.1 60cm High x 110 cm Base Diameter (1065 pft) Grove of Q. agrifolia + Madrona W. Rhus diversiloba Toyon, Coffeeberry undersory "M" Has 2 active basal entrances. Hze composed of dead twigs + sticks. No cuttings but some R. diversiloba is growing through the house. Hze supported on one side by a small live oak [circum at breast height is 48cm => DBH = 15.3cm]. No food cache, burbs or midden mound outside of house. 20 cm Diameter nest on ground in center of house. No rat(s) emerged. Nest composed of dry grass + lether. A few small cuttings of live Oaks, 1 lge leaf of Toyon. No acorns or food store chambers found. Number of underground tunnels - some 30cm deep. Didnt (1117 pft) follow them out completely. No other rat house in sight. A.2 67cm H. x c. 150cm B.D. In pile of (1132pft) discarded Brush in Barranca beside some lge live Oaks. Old nest, no food store.

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P.A. Kelly 1989 Journal Mar 29 (cont.) A.3: c.80 cm H. x c.170 cm B.D. Surrounds by Live + Black Oaks, Madrone, Coffeberry + Poison Oak. Didn't see any rats. No uncater acorns, lot of luscles though. Got a big bag of green dried leaves: lot of Black Oak and Madrone Flowers? A.4 : In West Ravine. 120cm H. x c. 120cm BD (1413pst) lge Hidden Mounds with a lot of acorn husks. Live Oaks Woodland w. Coffeberries and Poison Oaks through house. Also Valley Oaks [Blue?] within a home range of the Hzc. (c.1pr.) (say 50m. radius). Got a bunch of (Blue Oak) acorns, and more green plant material (Live + Blue Oak, Madrone). Red Berry, Old Tayon Berries. 1504 psr: lab. ♀ 1519 still doing fine. Went to Red Hzc and slept for c. Ht hours. Then went out and set traps at all active houses between 79 and 98 (inclusive). Want to dust all >><> (3 or 4) with fluores- cent pigments, and identify social contact. 1923 pst.: Caught >>1192 at H.92 - Dusted Orange. Not much happening due to a bright waxing moon. Captured another subad

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Mar 29 (O>1691, 134g) in the Red Hze attic. I am (cont.) keeping him along w. his sib (F1669) for DNA extractions. I also intend to use their mother (F1670) and the litter she is currently suckling. Bed by 2330. Wed. Mar 30 0300 Got up to continue fluorescent pigment tracking. 0318 pst: Just saw a large pig on the lane near N.134. His(?) skin was blotched w. Grey, (Dermatitis?) and he walked right up to the front of the truck apparently dazzled and disoriented by the headlights before turning into the brush on up School Hill. He looked in good condition despite the grey blotches. 30-05 Too bad Kucera needed his rifle this week for a deer take in the Owens Valley. 344 pst: New jw. F (1694-95, 61g) at H.91A. I also had 2 new jaws (O>1689-90, 129g; F1692-93, 129g) earlier at H.127. 353 pst: Dasted O>1336-1660 green at H.85. 421 pst: Sitting in truck at lane. Can hear a lot of T.R. coming from "80's + 90's". 505 pst: Getting bright. Closed all traps. Went back to Red Hze and slept until 0900. Updated notes. Made a study skin of the P. leufii killed in the trap at H.82 last night (Cat# P.K.129) Repaired both handling bags.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Mar. 30 1700 P.S.T.: My cousin Joe Ashell arrived (cont.) in Hastings from Cupertino. He helped me set traps at 5 previously-untrapped houses south of the 1st crossing. Will map them one of these days. We also set 6 pairs of traps under the Live Oaks between Griffins and the creek bed. Looked in on #15+99-20, all 4 are doing fine. Had a great spaghetti dinner with Joe at the Red Horse. We split a pint bottle of Newcastle Brown Ale. Who needs red wine with Italian food. None of that American Bud-piss either. 1706 P.S.T.: I saw a young rat (didn't see any tag) leave H.207 and climb up in the Coffeeberry + Live Oak overhead. Set a pair of traps for it. 2206 P.S.T.: Joe and I started surveying houses 79-98 for pigment and we opened the traps there as well (same as last night except for H.81. Found Green pig. [illegible] from #1336) on, and on a runway to it. 2208 P.S.T.: No pig at H.81. Didn't trap. 2210 P.S.T.: Same green pig. and same orange pig. (poss old becom #1289-71 or Nov. 14, 1987) on w/creek side of hze (4 patches green, 2/3 orange) 2215 P.S.T.: H.85 lot of Green from #1336's release 2217 P.S.T.: H.87 no pigment of either color.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Has. 30 2220 pst : H.88 no pigment, set 2 traps (cont.) 2220 pst : H.90 " " 2227 pst : H91A-91. Orange fig. in base of (or 1192) H91A and extending all the way to H. 91. practically through branches - runways. On nettles, branches, etc at 91. Some of the marks are isolated and may in fact be belly rubs - scent marks. No green. 2231 pst : H 92, orange fig. at last nights release site and extending downcreed, through brush towards H. 94. 2234 pst : Can see orange fig specks on nettles between 92 & 94. Can see more fig. about 9' up in willows overhead. Must have been T.R. overhead and rained some fig. down on the veg. below. 2236 pst : Orange fig in brush (terrestrially) between 92 & 94, and he entered H.94 near its apex. 2239 pst : Extensive orange fig. trail extending from the back (S. side) of H.94 along an inclined Willow trunk. It looks like he was tail-rattling along the trunk. Can see the apparent outline in orange pigment of 3 tail-base marks. 2241 pst : No pigment of either color. 96 2244 pst : 97 " " " " 2246 pst : 98 " " " "

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P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal. Thurs 408 PST: H.98 no woodrat, although I Mar 31 can hear one (?) T.R. inside. I saw an ad. rat T.R. and watching me from H.98 as I worked at H.97 a few min. later. A little orange fig. (small amount.) on veg. and on a branch close to the creekside entrance to H.98 I may have missed this last night. So ? 1192 has been active at least from H.91 to H.98 since 1923 PST on 3/29/88. 409 PST: Caught ? 1692-93 at H.97 - No fig.. 415 PST: Watching ? 1150 (?) at H.98. 419 PST: Orange fig on leaves on top of Toral shelter at H.91A. Also fig. on sheltu. 430 PST: ? 1525-26 has orange fig on both cheeks and on both ears. Now anywhere else though. ? 1655-56 has no detectable figment anywhere. Lot of T.R. coming from around H.89. Probably ? 1525-26 after her release. 439 PST: H.90, no rats but a little green fig on ground beside the house. 442 PST: H.88, ? 1336 still covered in green fig. -> H.88 upon release w.T.R. 443 PST: H.87, no rats, no fig.. 446 PST: H.85, ? 1491-92 has green fig. all over (nose, chin, ears, shoulders, face, forepaws, claws (of hindfeet), tail).

Laurent I found the results on H : 1924 result was I, shivis R.T (1924 %) and used as I, self with an oxidation box. RT has to be run with a SPH to baseline. I on H: (30 mins), gift square R.H. A total bound in a box per s (I became SPH at some shivis off it also during the beginning and you 2 and to run and SPH so of 1924/15% or 15% on H: 1924 R.H. to I, H. R.H. - R.H. to 18-60 [illegible] : 1924 P.R.% R.H. to (I) 1924 % oxidation : 1924 total I a fat or used a gift square : 1924 I,. other gift R.H. AIP.H to reflect first gift square and 15-1521 [illegible] : 1924 OR was had in box also that we and 12-30H %. I want to run you will for reduction energy of blots at an R.R.H. towards every point R.T. and/or red with 15-1521 % way still a but for on H : 1924 P.R% could the shivis became no gift becomes still 1521 to, 38H : 1924 SPR I.T. and 18H <, gift was in gift are, for on R.H : 1924 SPR gift are, and SP-PR % R.H : 1924 SPR and other one, one, one) were also (dist (buffalo), male, female, and.

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Mar.31 454 pST: H.82 + H.79, No rats or pigment. (more) (cold) 515 pST: Back to bed at Red Hze and slept until 0730. Then got hold of Joe and we checked on the traps below the 1st crossing (Hzes 229, 230, 231, 232, 233); H.207; H.100A; and the 6 pairs set outside Jim Griffin's (Y26, Y27, Ynew, Y29, Y30 and Y32. We didn't catch any tagged rat, but caught 5 new ♂♂♂ and 3 new ♀♀ (See trapping record for details). Jim Griffin went over the contents of the food store. I collected from 3 rat houses on the Arnold. Jim thought the acorns from A.4 were Blue Oak. Set traps from 79 to 98. Still looking for fluorescent pigment from ♂1192 and ♂1336. I also wanted to do some diadic encounters.. The moon is practically full though, so trap success may be lowy. 2040pST: H.85, ♀1491-92 has a lot of green fig. in the same places as she had it last night (ie all over); New j.w.♀ (1712-13, 66g) also has a lot of green fig (tail, feet, ears, face, left flank). Did ♀1712-13 get the green fig from ♂1336, ♀1491 or from contact with passages in H.85.

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Mar. 31 2101 PST: H.94, caught ♀1150, uf. forson. (cont) H.98. Why? Visiting ♂>1192? She has Orange pig. forson ♂>1192 on her tail, claws, or fur, ears. Not very dense pigmentation. She might have got it last night. 2108 PST: H.96, ♀160S-06 has Orange pig around her ears, along her tail, or her rump, hind feet. Took her to the lab to do a vaginal lavage - looking for sperm from ♂>1192. Didn't find any. Didn't capture ♂>1192 and didn't do any diadic encounters. Finished up by 23:30 PST. 4th. Apr. 1 Returned to Berkeley in the afternoon. Itching and puffy-eyed forson poison dab contact. Brought the 2 young rats from the Red Hze attic (♀1669 + ♂>1691) and another ♀ I just got from Jifor Griffin (his attic) to Berkeley. N.B. Sun. Apr. 3 Daylight Savings Time begins today. I must watch out for mistakes in recording the time (using Military Standard Time only) on my next trip to Hastings.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Tues. Hastings Natural History Reservation, Carmel Valley Apr. 12 Monterey Co., California. Left Berkeley at 1 p.m., arr Hastings, after a detour to Monterey for supplies, at 5 p.m. (ie 1600 P.S.T.) 1805 PST: Started setting traps in the 80s + 90's. I am picking up a lot of ticks off the veg. - some fleas too. I should get some of those ticks tested for Lyme Disease. Now a problem in N. California. Found a new small house in the brambles about 15' downstream from H.90. Both houses are linked by trails through the grass - prob. still occupied by D/150s. 2110 PST: Weighed F 1519-20 + 3 youngsters in the lab., - 29g, 29g + 32g.. They are now 15 days old, and all have their eyes open - especially the largest one. I still cannot sex them for sure. They all look the same - possibly all F. Gave all 3 a left ear tag to match the previous tag (171429g-17, 171529g-18, 171632g-19) 2124 PST: H. 11, captured D/ 1607-09. Want to dust him with pig. to see if he will transfer it to F 1519 and her 3 young. He escaped but I caft. lim again at 2328 + dusted him with Red pigment. I also trapped H. 16 (F 1519's house) but nothing had moved in. Will release all 4 tomorrow evening.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Apr. 12 2231 pst: H.79, ->1336. Dusted him again (out) with green pigment. 2254: H.69, ->1382-1523. His right foreleg has healed up quite a bit. He also has put on 26g (now 2829) since March 27 and he ran away towards H.69 upon release. Wed. Apr. 13 0619: H.90. Not having much success trying to capture rats at Houses 91A, 90, 92, +87. Will use some peanut butter tonight. I'm after ->1192, ->1505 + others. N.B. 0632: Watched a mountain lion ascend the Haystack Hill path. Noticed him/her as I drove back up the lane between Long Field + Gate Field. At first I thought it was a lone deer but then it "disappeared from view. I took my 8x42 Bushnell Banner binoculars and craned awkwardly out the window and looked up towards Haystacks. My heart skipped a beat when I noticed the dark tip of a long tail projecting above the grass as the animal ascended the path: "That's a mountain lion" I told myself and I couldn't believe that I was finally watching one especially out in the open like that. I got out of the truck, turned on the tape recorder,

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P. A. Kelly 1988 Journal Apr 13: Remoaned the fact that I didn't have (cont) a spotting scope or a telephoto lens with me, and continued observing. He looked back towards me about 10 secs after I got out of the truck. He continued up the hill, staying on the path, all the way, nose to the ground. 0633 PST: He crossed under the fence between the 2nd + 3rd power pole (near a smaller telephone-line pole) onto the "Noyce" ranch. I got a good clear look as he crossed open over-grazed hillside towards the Buckeye Woods: "long tail, dark tip, he's not very big, I wonder if he is a cub or yearling, walking across open ground on Noyce property, see him clearly, shoulders a little lower than stump, going into trees, out of sight". 0652 PST: Went through the Buckeye Woods or Haystack with a spotting scope and camera but didn't get another sighting. In retrospect, I should mention that at around 0620 PST I saw 2 pair of deer in the long field (near H.100). They did not pay much attention to me. All of them spent a lot of time looking

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Apr 13 towards Haystack Hill - although where (out) I actually saw the lion would have been out of their line of vision. I scanned Haystack at the time however, but all I saw was a lone deer in the Valley Oaks on N side of Pearson field. Were they responding to the lion or not? 1349 PST: Blom Pond, found 2 resolute + 2 faints lion pugmarks at the West end of the pond. I was following up a suggestion by Shorty that the lion might have been returning to Haystack after taking a drink at the pond. The two best tracks measure (wide) 80mm x (long) 70mm approximately. There are also a lot of fresh pig tracks around the pond, and at least one pond turtle apparently survived the bulldozer (or else immigrated since the pond was deepened). 1640 PST: Released #1519 and her 3 attached young at an entrance to H.16. She smelled around for a moment and then rushed straight into the house. I also put a bunch of her nesting material and the remaining 10 or 12 acorns in an entrance also in case she need dry + familiar - smelling bedding. It has been raining lightly off and on since

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P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal Apr.13 last night but I doubt that H.16 could (cont.) be damp already. Anyway, she has been out of circulation long enough, time to return her to her home. I set a large carnivore trap baited w. a can of cat food for the larger ginger house cat I saw on the lane (and on the hood of my truck) last night. 2137: H.91 , caught >1192 (302g) dusted him again with orange pig. New jaws ? (1722-23, 109g) in other trap - mother ? ?1655 at 1525). 2200: Tagged Rat watching me from holes in Red Dillow at H.89. I should try to get hold of some color-coded tags for these sorts of observations. (like the ones Janet Randell S.F. State is using in her 5 Rat study). 2203: Found a 7" Amblestoma tigrinum in creek bed by H.82. Feisty and in good condition, Very pretty. Left alone. 2242: Found a 3" Ancile at H.62 also saw another one (4") later on at H.50. Thurs Apr. 14 0017: H.90 . Finally captured >1505-06. He's huge (360g) but he doesn't seem to be reproductively active. Dusted w. Red pigment. I caught a lot of rats between H.25 + H.98 (except from H.66A to H.71). 0027: Pair of Barn Owls flying and vocalizing in tandem over Pearson Field + Long Field.

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Apr. 14 Rained heavily in the morning and remained (cont.) overcast with occasional showers throughout the day. 1156 PST: Blow Pond, no more tracks from the mountain lion and yesterday's tracks have faded because of this mornings rain. The pond turtle was up on the steep bank on the west side of the pond. It plopped into the pond as I approached. 1430: Liam Walsh, my old classmate from U.C.G. Ireland, visited the Reservation with another Irish friend. I showed them around and introduced them to a few captive rats in the lower barn. 1800-1900: Set traps from H.76-97 and from H.100C to the 2nd Crossing. I set a pair of traps at a previously unnoticed house (designated 106A) in the roots of 2 large live Oaks beside a big triangular-shaped rock along the creek opposite H.106. One of Lois Greene's markers (#2211) also marks the spot. I also set a pair at H.127A for the 2nd time. 2130: Started checking traps. It's been raining for the past few hours but all rats will be safe + cozy in the shelters. Trap success was very low overall. So much for the pigment-tracking program I hoped to accomplish over this new moon (Sat.) period. I did have a few interesting

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Apr. 14 capture however : ( cont) 2225 : H. 106A, caught ♀ 1671-72 (81g). She was first captured at H.103A, weighing 53g, on 3/29. 2234: H. 116 ♂ 1675-76 (231g). Not scrotal, had 2 large (c. ½" long) wounds on r. side of rump, plus some fur damage on back + sides. He was first (+ last) captured at H.127A on March 29th, weighed 213g then. Also had no warbles then, although he now has 2 med- sized one, on his throat. 2246: H. 127A ♂ 1527-28 (271g), good condition. First (+ last) captured at H.109 on Nov. 1st 1987 weighing 213g then. Has put on 58 g in the past 5½ mths. He is also 40 g heavier than ♂ 1675-76, who was at this same house on March 29th. I wonder if he is responsible for ♂ 1675's rump wounds? Closed the feral cat trap and got to feed around 2330. 4am, Apr. 15 0931 PST : Blow Pond, no fresh tracks. 1000 - 1200: Tissued the 2 young woodrats (♂1669 & ♂ 1691) from the Rad.Hse attic. I will make study skins later on this evening (Cat. #s 180 and 181). They are in good shape despite the fact that they both lost 10-20g (in captivity since March 28th and 29th). I decided to cool the postcranial skeleton of both of them. They were pretty tasteless. Never again.

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Apr. 15 1300 PST: I finally decided to do something (cont.) with the ? woodrat Jim Griffin captured in his attic on April 1st (in captivity since). I think I will hold her for feeding experiments. She weighed 160g, I bet she was heavier on April 1st. Perf. but not lactating. Was lactating on April 1st. I put her in a large holding cage (27 ft³) in the lower barn with 80g Valley Oak Stems + leaves, 50g of Cleaned Corn, and 6 large Q. lobata acorns. Tagged her right ear only (# 1730). 1530 PST: Started setting traps. Set 66 in all from H.1 to H.209. Found 3 more bobcat scats between H.107 + H.109 - too wet (rain) to pick up yet. 1636 PST: Large cock turkey in stand of oaks on East face of Haystack Hill. Walked downhill then flew across Long Field to Sch. Hill. 1700 PST: Flock of 40-50 Band-tailed Pigeon circling over Long Field, Pearso Field + Blum Ford. Landing periodically in Valley Oaks. 1912 PST: Great Horned Owl calling from around Blum Knoll. Didn't respond to my calls. 1930 PST: Put up study skins of 2 young rats (PK 180 + 181) in the lab. 2145 PST: Started checking traps at H.134. Saw a Ginger feral cat around there. Moved the

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P.A.Kelley 1988 Journal Apr. 15 large Tomahawk from the Y to the lane at (cont.) H.123 to capture him. Heavy continuous drizzle falling. 2214 pst: H. 201A caught ♀ 1536-37 (255g). I last captured her at 119A + 120 in November. 2221 PST: H. 123, got new ♀ (1731-32, 213g). 2242 pst: H. 103A, caught ♀ 1453-54 (235g). She's lactating heavily - young litter. Can hear tail rattling in 103A (> ?). She has some milky liquid in the vagina. Sperm from > 1173? I didn't leave my smear kit with. 2302 pst: H. 138, large Western Toad in trap. 2320 pst: H. 6, new juv. ♂ (1733-34, 138g) with ♀ 2269. Has large warble on his chest. I also captured ♀ 1670 and a new juv: > > in the Red Hse attic. Will tissue Tomorrow. There may be another juv. or two there as well. Got to bed around 2400 pst (ie 1 a.m.). Sat. Apr. 16 0814 pst: Nothing in carnivore trap or lane. Still raining. Will leave open all day. Tissued the pair of rats from the Red Hse attic (Cat #> P.K. 182 and 183). 1353 pst: Blow Pond - no fresh tracks. 1815 pst: Jim Griffin gave me a young ♂ woodrat that he trap- trapped in his home. I bet it is the son of ♀ 1730 which he trapped in his attic on April 1st. He

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Apr. 16 has been in the trap for a few days, so I (cont.) decided to only make a comp. skeleton (Cat # 184). 1715 p.s.t. Started setting traps from H.1 to 32 and H. 76 to 98. 2100 p.s.t Made a study skin and took tissues from the last jow woodrat captured in the Red House attic (Cat # 185). 2214 p.s.t Started checking traps. Still uraining continuously, so used the minicassette recorder instead of the clipboard. Sun. Apr. 17 8:31 p.s.t Found a lot of fresh pig tracks on Martin Rd. just north of the turn off for the Roberta Place. I also found a lot of large fresh lion tracks interspersed among the pig tracks. Not very deep, but measure over 90mm wide and over 80mm in length. The plantar pad on the best track I could find was 60mm wide and about 50 mm in length. Along with the many deer and lion tracks along Martin Rd., there were also dog, deer and lobeat tracks as well. 9:30 p.s.t. I released #1730 in the lower Barn (Capt. in Griffins). Collected 88

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Apr. 17 fecal pellets from under her large (cont.) holding cage. She has been feeding on Valley Oaks and cleaned corn. 1000 PST. Headed back to Berkeley. Tues. Hastings Nat. Hist. Reservation, Carmel Valley May 10 Monterey Co., California Drove to Hastings, arr. c. 1400 PST. Hot and muggy all afternoon. Met Nancy Popkin and her parents at the Red Haze. Stanback was there too of course. 1715 PST Spooked a Saw-whet Owl from Ground level at H.79 (while setting traps). Flew up into Bucheye over the creekbed. "Brown head, yellow eyes, orange breast (= juvenile), barred tail, white between and above eyes" (or taka). Watched me intently. Made clicking noises with bill. Didn't have a bird or other prey. A scrub jay flew up and landed beside it but didn't start calling or mobbing. Went to bed early. Wed. 0400 PST: Started checking traps. Trapping May 11 success was very high. Dawn chorus also impressive 13/4 : Found remains of a lion kill recent in the creek at H.28. Adult does, all bones are picked clean but the skeleton is not

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal disarticulated. Mark Stambaugh told me he has seen a lion in this area (Long Field + Lane) no less than three times over the past few weeks. On one of those occasions, he actually heard a deer scream in the afternoon and investigated to find the lion running away from a dying young fawn somewhere around H.87 or H.90. I didn't find any trace of the fawn. He said it's mother was very distressed and faced around on the W. side of the creek watching her offspring (and the lion presumably) in the creek below. I wonder if these 2 bills and the other sightings (Mark's) belong to the same lion I watched on Haystack Hill on April 13th? Or, do they belong to the larger lion that left tracks on Martin Rd. a few days later? Early evening I set traps from H.11-56. Thurs. 0400pST: Again, I had great trap success, May 12 but I only caught ? 15/19-20 at H16 - No young. Evening: Set traps from H.100C - 127A. Fri. 0400pST: lots of rats again, inc. more May 13 new ones. Headed back to Berkeley by mid-morning.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Thurs. Hastings Nat. Hist. Res., Carmel Valley May 26 Monterey County, California 9am. Left Berkeley with Shellie Kalane, and arr. Hastings c. 1:30 p.m. after stopping off in Salinas for supplies. Showed Shellie around the Reservation and around 3pm. (1400pst) we started setting traps. We set pairs of traps at 37 active houses, between H.25 and H.98. We found a small (c. 1" long) owl pellet on top of the trap shelter at H.50. It probably belongs to a Saw-whet owl (saw one at H.79 last time) and contained the remains of a small cricetid (Reithrodontomyx ?). We also found a new house (or rodent den - Spermophilus ??) in the base of a Red Willow about 30' up, from H.32 - designated it 31A for now. 20:30 PST.: We started checking traps. Earlier than usual, because of the number of traps and houses involved. Also since it was bright with a rising moon, trap success would not be so great anyway. 21:04 PST: H.82, Tagging new juv. ♀ 1972-73. ♀ (♀ 1491) watched us (+ T.R.) squeaking a lot. Her mother and 2 other rats (in brush near H.85) tail-rattled in response as well. 21:48 PST: H.62, Tagging new juv. ♀ 1974-75. Squealed in protest. Her mother (♀ 1465-66) actually came out of H.62 and came across a few ft. of her ground to smell ♀ 1974 in Handling Bag. Got to bed early + returned to Berkl. in the am.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Tuolumne Meadows, Yosemite National Park, Sat. Tuolumne Co., California (8,600 ft.) May 28 Left Berkeley at 8 a.m., arrived in Yosemite around 11 a.m.. Catty and I are visiting Les Chow and Peggy Moore at their Big Horn Sheep Reintroduction H.Q. in Bug Camp. Tuolumne Meadows for the weekend. Les (Hemorrhoid) and Peggy were gone for the day but told to make ourselves right at home in their large 2 room Tent-frame Cabin in Bug Camp. We did. In the afternoon we took a short hike south across the Dana - Lyell Forks of the Tuolumne, then west along the Lyell Fork to the Tuolumne Meadows Campground, then back east along the Dana to Bug Camp. En route we got our first good look at a Mountain Bluebird. We also saw Junco, Yellow-rumped starblers, Hermit Thrushes, and some Bolding Stellar Jay, Ground Squirrels. Started training around 7 p.m. but it was snowing by 9 p.m.. Bed by 10p.m. Sun. May 29 Awoke to find a blanket of snow over everything. Beautiful but the storm continued off and on through the day. Les + Peggy (and their friends Annie - Judy) cshowed up for breakfast at 9 a.m.. Hwy 120 was closed at both ends. Lot of holiday campers were miserable. The Rangers led convoys

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P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal May 29 of campers out of the park. We decided to stay. (cont.) In the afternoon, Cathy and I took a nice hike to Soda Springs then south through the meadow and back along H.120. The snow stopped periodically and the vistas were spectacular. There was a lot of bird activity around the Springs: - Brewer's Black Birds, Yellow-rumped Warblers, Killdeer, Flicker, White-crowned Sparrows. The Bellings squirrels were spectacular in the meadow. They alarm-called at our approach as we followed the trail across the meadow. They were also very conspicuous as they raced, chased and scampered through the snow. They all look around the same size. Are these only males? Have the females emerged yet? Didn't see any predators at all on the meadow, although (worship to Peggy) we did find some coyote scat along the Dana fork yesterday. Terry Hoore (Les + Peggy's field assistant) and Glen Fredericks (Humboldt St. Grad Student doing a Masters on introduced Ptarmigans) joined us for dinner (fried chicken w. Garlic+Poblano, potato salad, green salad, beer + mulled wine + brownies - such deliciousness) at Les + Peggy's cabin. Stopped snowing by c. 10p.m. destined to be very cold tonight. Cathy + I slept on Les + Peggy's floor.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal How Beautiful cold clear morning. After May 30 breakfast we drove over Tioga Pass with Les + Peggy in search of their radio-collared Big Horns. We located a pair of ewes on the south face of Lee Vining Peak. Peggy eventually located them on a Juniper clad bench up over Highway 120. We watched them through binoculars and spotting scope for over half an hour. The group contained 2 ewes, 3 yearlings and 1 lamb. Les + Peggy had hoped for 2 lambs. Peggy continued observing the sheep. We drove back through the park and gave Les a ride to Crane Flat to pick up their out-of-gas pickup truck. The traffic en route to the Bay Area was not too bad considering the Holiday Weekend. Probably due to the mass exodus on Sat. night / Sun. morning. We arrived in Albany at 5.45 p.m.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Hastings Nat. Hist. Reservation, Carmel Valley, Monterey Co., California. Sun. June 26 left Berkeley 1pm, arrived Hastings c't 4 pm. Stopped off on route for supplies (at Salinas). Set traps for all females that were lactating in the long field between June 13 and June 18. I also trapped from the Y to the pump. Mon. 600 - 849 PST checked traps. Caught all 8 lact. females but only 5 were still lact (♀1731, ♀1197, ♀1292, ♀1347, ♀1519). ♀ 1182 has also given birth since June 15th at H.26 - probably inside. lost week gives the squeals of young. I also tagged 2 new juv. ♂>♂ (1870-71, 1872-73; both 65g and in same trap at H.16. Mom ♀1519 lost the litter of 3 (1714,15,16) I raised in captivity. I also only captured the 3 resident females (2269, 1390, 1460) in the Spider Tree. What's become of their young of the year? The canopy of the Spider Tree has thinned somewhat due to the great abundance of oak moths this year - predation easier? I trapped ♀ 1188 at arb. hose 1B and she descended from H.1B's Valley Oak and ran along the ground upon release to H.1. 11:45 a.m. Felt 5.2 Earthquake. In the afternoon I sacrificed two male woodrats (Cat # -> 187 and 188) that Harold Stanback captured in the Red House attic on night and last night respectively. Made study skins with partial skeletons and

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P.A.Kelly 1988 Journal June 27 (cont) left liver, heart and kidney for a possible post doctoral project on population genetic structure. The large ♀ (#187) is possibly the sire of ?1670's two litters (of two) - all five of which I previously sacrificed for tissues, skins and partial skeletons. Jane Kidd [illegible] (Field Assistant, Woodpecker Project) also gave me a jaw ♀ (Cat# 189, 94g) she found on the lane near the 2nd Crossing (ie between Hws 121 and 205). Had one large warble on it's flanks but I couldn't find any injuries. The lungs looked as if they had small white bodies/growths (???) however. It was too decomposed to make a study skin or to take tissues. Ray Callaway? (UC Santa Barbara, Ph.D. on Oak Physiology) and his dog Toke came up Maderone Canyon around 7:30pm with me in search of zone fogs he heard earlier in the afternoon. We went all the way up as far as the fence but didn't see anything until we were coming back down and Toke "pointed" a pair of large black pigs foraging under some oaks over the chaparral-covered ridge N.E. of the Hastings Cabin. Ray stayed back with Toke and I crawled to within about 100 yds. I waited for one of the pigs to come into the open. When one did I aimed

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F.A. Kelly 1988 Journal June 27 (cont.) for the upper shoulders (allowing for some hip droop due to an uphill shot) and fired Tom Kucera's 30-06. The pig squealed and charged into the canines and continued squealing. We sent Toke in after it and followed but we couldn't find it. I should have been more patient and waited for a closer shot. Next time I will. 2200 PST Started checking the traps I set at H22, 79-100 B and #134. At 17 of the 19 houses I gave the rats a choice between traps baited w/ crushed corn and crushed corn with a slice of apple. I didn't have any double captures (too early also a very bright moonlit night) and I caught nothing at 3 houses. Of the remaining 14 houses, woodrats chose the apple-baited trap by an 11:3 margin. (X2 = 7.48889, .05 < p < .1) There were no surprises other than the capture of #1694-95 (200g) at H.91A. She was last captured at H.91A on April 12th '88 (weighing 100g) and at H.91A on March 30th (60g). Both of those houses have been trapped on numerous occasions since then. Where has she been? D>1762-63 fell c. 15' from the Live Oak that contains H.100 A (40' up in tree). He seemed fine though and hopped away to another smaller live Oak on the NE side of the grove.

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Tue Slept in until 0800. Updated my notes. June 28 I spent the early afternoon checking on the location of all my trap shelters and traps. As I suspected, I could not account for 2 shelters (4 traps). Set traps from 100A to 204 and 132. I also found fresh bat sign in a hollow log upcreek from H.100. Trapped that too. 2130 Started checking: Caught a new ♂ (1865-66, 182g) at the hollow log (100D). I also had another new ♂ (1874-75, 179g) at H.127A. He squealed a lot and his presumptive mother (? ♀1197 ?) duly responded with exten- sive tail-rattling and exploratory excursions. No other surprises. Bed by 1 a.m.. Wed 0913pst Ellie Steinberg gave me a 57g jnr. June 29 ♂ woodrat which fell from the Antler Room attic into her bed around 0300 this morning. She said it called out a lot and mom (? ♀1350 ?) responded by tail- rattling overhead and in the walls. He in turn followed the sound of her T.R. as she moved through the walls around the Antler Room. Ellie finally trapped the little guy in a Sherman this morning. I returned him to the attic even though he seemed fairly stressed out. I want to recapture him, and subs with Mom for tissues and specimens soon.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal June 29 Got some pointers from Jim Griffin on (cont.) mapping the vegetation along Big Creek. July 1st Saw a large Crotalus viridis along the lane - it was about 36" in length and 2-3" in diameter. It entered the long field lane-side vegetation between woodrat houses 136 and 139. July 14 Museum of Vertebrate Zoology Walter Koenig brought me up 2 woodrats he captured in his garage at Hastings: ♀ 1350 (captured during the week) and an untagged jw. ♂> (captured last night). I made study skins from both, prepared partial skeletons and took tissues (liver, heart and kidney) for genetic analyses. Walter also captured jw. ♂> in a mouse snap trap during the week. Dave Ribble said he would put it up for me and save the tissues as well. ♀ 1350 had 5 pups in the left horn of her uterus and 3 in the right horn. That suggests that she has had 3 and possibly 4 litters this year. I think ♂> (Cat# 186) is ♀ 1350's mate and is therefore the probable father of the two juvenile males.

P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal July 16 (cont.) We were too exhausted to return to Sagehen and cook dinner, so we settled for enchiladas and refreshing margaritas in town. Sun. Got up at 5 a.m. and checked my Sagehen Basin locations. I captured an untagged lactating adult ♀ (#1919-20, 291g) at the U.Sp... We also caught a jinx ♂ (#1918-17, 171g) but unfortunately he had his head caught in the trap and was in very poor shape. Nevertheless we tagged him and took him back to the lab for observation. We caught no woodrats at either the L.Sp. or at the Rockslide. I might add at this stage that my object ives on this trip were to see how many of my tagged animals remained and to tag new individuals. Felisa wanted bushy-tails as part of nutritional ecology study (fibre-digestion) spanning the size range of all Neotoma (i.e. small N. leucida to large N. cinerea). Along the Truckee River we only captured a single large ad. ♂ (#419, Felisa's #449) despite setting 25 traps over a fairly large area. Felisa wanted to bring back 12-15 bushy-tail to Iewins - that didn't look likely at this stage.

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P.A Kelly 1988 Journal Sat. July 16 Sageler Creek Field Station, Nevada Co., California Left Berkeley around 9 a.m. with Yelisa A. Smith (grad. student from U.C. Irvine) to trap Brushy- tailed Woodrats in the Sageler Basin and along the Tuuchee and Little Tuuchee River. Yelisa is a 2nd year grad student working on the nutritional ecology of Neoloma (esp. N. lepida) with Rich Lenslei and Keith Justice (emeritus) at U.C.I.. We stopped off in Tuuchee for supplies and to survey the talus slopes along the east bank of the Tuuchee River (USGS 15' Tuuchee Quadrangle (1955): T. 17 N., R. 16 E.; Zones 15, 22 & 21). After fording the Tuuchee River we found that we could drive driven there along a dirt road (Powerline access road off Hwy 267 S. of bridge over Tuuchee R.). We were also surprised to find very little fresh woodrat sign in the abundant talus/cliff/Azuren habitat. At Sageler I borrowed 20 large Tomahawk traps (mainly 1"x1" mesh unfortunately) from the Fish Hut. We set 10 at the Upper Spring, 5 at Lower Spring and 5 at the Rockslide. Although we didn't see any fresh sign at either of the latter two locations we then drove back to the Tuuchee River locations and rigid galvanized set 25 large Sherman traps (5"x5"x16") at 3 locations (10, 5, + 10 respectively - Yelisa has more extensive notes on those 3 locations).

P. A. Kelly 1988 Journal July 17 We lifted traps from the U. Spring and Rockslide (cont.) and reset 10 at U.Sp and 8 at X89. We also relocated and reset 27 traps along the Tennessee River. We captured an untagged ♀ (228g, Felicia #400) at X89 on our way home from Tennessee but nothing at the Upper Spring.

T.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Sun. Dec. 18 Hastings Natural History Reservation, Carmel Valley Monterey Co., California Left Berkeley at 0730 PST with Sooji de Mille (200163/183 Student). Stopped off at Rosita's Armory Cafe in Salinas at 0900 for breakfast. Sooji drove the HVZ's (stick-shift) Chevy Blazer so I could leave the Toyota Pick Up with Cathy. Picked up $46 of groceries in Nob Hill Foods in Salinas. Arrived at Hastings at 1105 PST. Cool all day long (max 63°F), cloudy and overcast, more rain threatening from 1230-1600 (in shelter unused) we set pairs of traps, baited w. horse feed and supplied all w. bedding at [illegible] houses (H41 to 100D approx.). Found 2 new large houses: [94A] at base of Arroyo Willow across creek (N.W. of) H. 95; [92A] about 2 m. S. of H. 92 under A. Willow and Blackberry. H. 54 has been reactivated. Didn't check any traps in the evening. Mon. Dec. 19 0625 Started checking traps. Damp night but at least it didn't rain and the rats were snug in the wooden shelters w. bedding. We caught 36 rats with one double capture at H. 71. Could not locate ♀2250 or ♀[illegible]1347 (ie 2272) - 2 old surviving matriarchs. Caught nothing at 5 houses - ie. 87½% trapping success. Didn't finish until 0935 PST. In the afternoon we set 5-2 sets of traps at Hzes 1 - 100C. Retrapped only 50, 51, 60, 61, 62, 66A, 66, 73, 89, 94A, 97, 98, 100 C.

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P.A. Kelly 1988 Journal Mon. Dec 19 Jim + Carol Patton and Maria da Silva arrived at Hastings around 9.30pm to help w. trapping and School Hill Rat House mapping tomorrow. Tues. Dec 20 0618 Started checking traps with Sooji. Caught O>1799-1800 at H.3A (Rose clump near the Y), he was at H.50 at Halloween. Another O> (1687-88) at the Sycamore H22 (2A) had really extensive fur dunge on his rump - all gray only underfur was visible - no winds though. located one of the missing maturarchs (F 2250). She has moved from H.50 up- and across - creek to H.45. She also had a little fur dunge on her rump. We also caught a new O> (1668-69) in the old fallen live Oak debris inside the gate by Blow Knoll, 43 rats at 41 H22s, double captures. 76.85% Trapping Success, Caught Mid morning, Jim, Carol, Maria, Sooji and I mapped H2es 301 - 327 accurately. Hastings School Hill Live Oak Woodland S. End of Gate Field J. We want to do a Nearest Neighbor Analysis to see if rats houses are clumped or dispersed randomly there's suitable habitat. In the afternoon, Jim, Maria and I set pairs of traps at H2es 101A - 140 & 201-209A. Started raining heavily. lets hope the trap shelters keep the rats warm + dry. Rained heavily all evening. Sooji put up a nice S. Beecheyi (road hill) with our collective assistance.

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P.A.Kelly 1988 General Wed. Dec. 21 0700: Checked traps with Sooji, Maria & Jim. We caught 16 rats at 15 houses - 29 trapped (house) (48.3% trapping success/live). The low success is no doubt a function of the continuous and often heavy rain that fell all night long. Nevertheless, all 16 animals were snug, dry and cozy in their shelters. Caught a new & (1970-71) at H. 139. Also had a new ? (1972-73) at H. 130, I wonder if she is kin of ? 1229 [moved -> H. 506 in May 87] and her daughter ? 1384, or ?/1677 who was there [H. 130] at Halloween. Stopped raining while we trap - checked but it started again after breakfast and continued off and on all morning. So we decided not to map any more houses on School Hill for the moment.

P. A. Kelly 1989 Journal California

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P.A. Kelly 1989 Journal Feb. 25 Bionas Reg. Park, Contra Costa Co., California (Sat.) Zoo 107/187 field trip to W end of Bionas Reg. Park (Bear Cr. Ent) to search for amphibians and reptiles w. Harry Greene. About 40 Students - TAs: Scott Edwards, Chuck Yose & ?, Intermittent cloudiness + showers with sunshine. At the Bear Cr. Ent. we noticed 5 Turkey Vultures feeding on what appeared to be a Red Fox carcass or on the N side of the entrance gate. Two hours later (c. 10:15 am) we found a gray fox lying in Homestead Field. It didn't appear injured and although it's eyes were clear and breathing strong we felt it was dying from something (gunshot ?, dog bite ?). I carefully placed it in a student's backpack and drove to Berkeley. It seemed to go into convulsions, scratching at the inside of the pack periodically. Dr. Shirino at (2126 Haste @ Shattuck 808-5041) the Berkeley Dog and Cat Hospital took a look at it and could not detect any reflexes whatsoever. He concluded that it had severe neurological damage poss- ibly due to strychnine poisoning or tetanus. He put it to sleep with an injection of bar- lituate to the heart. I brought the body to the MVZ for an autopsy and specimen.

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P.A. Kelly 1989 Journal Feb. 25 Berjona Reg. Park, Contra Costa Co., California (cont.) preparation next week. (Cat. # 193) I called the Nature Area at Tilden Reg. Park and talked w. Lucy. She said they also had come across an otherwise healthy-looking dead gray fox in Tilden recently. So what is happening that we get 3 dead foxes over the space of a week or two? Poisoning campaign? Viruses? July 28 Hastings Natural History Reservation, Pebble Carmel (Fri.) Valley, Monterey Co., California Left Berkeley at 1am (10:00 PST) with Soozie de Mille to map about 50 as-yet-unmapped woodrat houses in and around the long field area. I wanted to do the job accurately [previously I used measuring tape, and compass readings from Jim Patton's Long Field gopher gerid markings]. I also wanted to complete the chore quickly without getting covered with poison oak resin. I was able to borrow a Plane Table, a Hilger & Watts Microptic Alidade and a Stadia Rod from Prof. James A. Anderson (U.C. B., Civil Engineering). He gave me an introduction to using the equipment and I also used "Surveying Theory and Practice" (Davis, Yoste, Anderson + Hilkhail, 6th Ed., 1981 McGraw-Hill) especially pp. 284-290 and 623-625. We arrived at Hastings c. 3 p.m.

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PA Kelly 1989 Journal July 28 1835 pst Found the remains of 2 rats in (cont.) 2 separate traps at House 37. One was F1756-57 and the other was M1877-78. She by me was last captured at H.39 on 20 Dec 1988 weighing 181g and he was last captured by Suzi de Mille & Sarah West at H.39 on 29 May 1988 weighing 283g. Evidently Suzi and Sarah left a pair of traps open at H.37 when they did a census for me from 29-31 May 1988. Decided to keep the skulls since they are both of known age: F1756-57 was born in April '88 (1st caft. 12 May 88 - 78g) -- Cat# PK 194; M1877-78 was probably born in late May '88 (1st caft. 29 June 88 - 154g - Cat# PK 195. 1857 PST Hze 58B (in hollow Red Willow that crosses creek at H.58A) is looking very active. Also found another metal box Green marker (#2266) between ^ house 58 and 58A. Always Willow in the creek bed at H65 has collapsed into the cr. bed - impassable. The drought (3 years now - Big Creek last flowed in Summer '86) seems to be taking a heavy toll on ^ the flora along the creek although the rats find does not seem to be adversely affected. 1919 PST found a new house at the base of a large red willow in the middle of the wide creek bed between House 74 & Hze 76. Designating it as H.76A.

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P.A Kelly 1989 Journal July 28 after stopping for groceries and lunch (Rozita's (cont.) Armory Cafe) in Salinas. We started surveying right away and we plotted the locations of Houses 113, 114 & 115 from Patton D11 (Horsetail Field Grid Marker). We then plotted the location of the eastern apex of a large triangular rock in the creek bed and we used this point as the next station to plot houses 116 and 126. For D11 I assumed a datum of 487.68m since it is fairly close to the 1600 ft contour line on the 7.5 min. Rana Creek Quadrangle then (USGS, 1956). The alidade provided an elev. of 485.61m for the triangular rock (eastern apex). I did not have time to take measurements from the benchmark on Finch Creek. 1810 PST started setting targets from H2e 22 to H2e 98. H22A inactive, H23 reactiv ated as hm H.28. Saw a woodrat leave the latter (1811 PST) and head down into the creek. Small elder between 25 & 25A has more or less collapsed - used to be used as an aerial runway between the 2 houses. Also more of the red willow at H.31 has collapsed over the house. Big chunks of the Red Willow over H32 have also fallen down. 32 and 34 and 31 active.

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P.A. Kelly 1984 Journal July 28 1954 PST Getting quite dark as I set the last (cont.) pairs of traps. Altogether set 102 traps @ 51 houses. Sat. July 29 Checked traps from 0500-0823 PST. Caught 45 rats at 43 houses: 21 ♂♂> 4 24 ♀♀. Captured 9 new individuals (double- tagged 2016-2024): 3 ♂♂> and 6 ♀♀. 3/24 ♀♀ (12.5%) were perforate and one of these (♀1465) only slightly zo. Got hold of Soozie and we resumed our effort to map as many of the "missing" houses as possible. We first finished off the lower section of the study site: houses 117, 118, 119A, 120, 123, 127A, 129, 112, 201, 201A, 202, 204, 205, 207, 209, 209A, 210. I did not bother to map defunct houses because of time constraints. In the afternoon and early evening we located and mapped 2 houses at the 1st crossing (127 + 138), one house high up on Haystack Hill over Horsetail Field, and a series of houses upfield (100A, 100B, 100C, 100D, 100E, 132, 131, 101A, 101B, 103A, 106A, 106B). Soozie also pointed out a new house she found in May immediately south of H.106 but they caught nothing there. Exhausted we decided to hach it in and retire to the Hastings Cabin for dinner. Helped David Robble to take a series of long exposure shots (slides) of Peromyscus calif with figment howler deposits. 11800PST

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PA Kelly 1989 Journal Sun July 30 0600 PST. Sooji and I resumed mapping the remaining houses. We located H506 in relation to School Hill (oldy lane) with the alidade. & 1209 moved uphill to H506 from H130 - horizontal distance 24.5m, vertical distance 7.6m, inclined distance 25.7m. We also located H.331 (on School Hill) in relation to H.136 in a similar fashion. The remaining houses we mapped using a good compass and Jim Patton's measuring tapes: ie. 134,136,139, 140, 349 (on Sch Hill), 2A, 3A, 1A, 1B, 28A, 91A, 92A, 99A. Houses 101A, 101B, 103A, 106A, 106B and 111A were also mapped in this fashion yesterday. Acceptable technique for other poison-oak-free habitat. ^1000 PST packed the truck and headed back to Berkeley.

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P. A. Kelly 1990 Journal California

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P.A Kelly 1990 Journal San Jacinto Wildlife Area, Riverside County, California (1500 ft.) Wed. Feb 7 Ross Goldingay and I set two 100 trap grids across brush/grassland ecotones on both sides of Davis Rd. near the DFG headquarters. Around 10pm captured ten D. stephensi on the grid nearest the HQ, and only one D. agilis on the other grid. One of the D. stephensi was in very bad shape and subsequently died cat #196. He weighed only 53g whereas all the others weighed 62g or more. He was fully zerotal, not hypothermic and no trauma was evident. His cheek pouches were empty (unlike the others) and autopsy revealed an empty stomach and zero body fat. His peritoneum also had a greenish tinge and I wondered if he had a ruptured gall bladder. He also smelled strongly. We informed the DFG, and the Fish & Wildlife Service, and I asked Sarah George at L.A. Co. Mus. if she wanted me to put up such casualties as study skins. Closed most traps because of tight rain. Thurs Feb 8 Reset the 200-traps, and set 30 more at active excavated burrows in plowed areas. Ross and Rhoda Ascancio captured 2 D. stephensi at those

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P.A Kelly 1990 Journal. levers around midnight. They then closed all traps because the T dropped to 0°C. Feb.9 6:30-8:00 am Rhoda and I lifted all the traps and returned to Riverside Hotte Rimrock Reserve, Riverside Co., California Mon. Mar.5 10:00-4pm Set 100 traps on Rhoda's grid for SKRs. We replaced Rhoda's flags with by 5pm numbered stakes over the past few weeks and this is the first attempt to actually get demographic data for the project. We decided to close the traps at 10 pm when the temp. dropped to 2°C. We nevertheless captured 6 SKRs: 4 new and 2 tagged by Rhoda. Tues. Mar.6 Reset 100 traps between 4 and 5 p.m. and decided to close them again by midnight since the temp dropped to 4°C. We captured 10 SKRs: 4 recaps from last night and 6 others ( 3 new + 3 tagged by Rhoda). Wed. Mar.7 Lifted all 100 traps. Granite Mtns Reserve, San Bernardino Co., California Tues. Mar.8 2pm Elise Smith picked me up in Riverside and we drove to the Granitos. We set ~200 traps on her Nestoma Cepida site near the Bunny Club, in the dark. Conditions were very mild so we

Journal deferred traf - checking until dawn. The Bunny Club was available to us for the weekend. It was quite an experience staying there. Fri Mar 9 Started checking trafs c. 5 am. Poor traf success mainly D. panamintius and Peromyscus but we also caught one Nestoma lefida. Scott Elliott arrived in the early evening. While we played Scrabble, a ringtail climbed up on the rocks in the center of the Bunny Club living room and watched us. My first ever sighting of Bassariscus astutus - beautiful animal. While we slept he patrolled the kitchen work tops while a spotted skunk thumbed around on the floor looking for garbage. Sat Mar 10 Scott made breakfast while Feliza and I checked the trafs. Similar results to last night but one more lefida. In the mid-afternoon I got Scott and Feliza to leave me at the base of Cottonwood Canyon so that I could take a hike in search of Nestoma fuscipes lonosus.

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