Field notes, v1511

79. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA MUSEUM OF VERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY

General Index (for specific localities, see page headings) Orr, R. J. 1931-1932 Nevada: Nye & Lincoln Co. Section 1 Nevada: Nye and Clark Co. Section 2 Nevada: Lander and Nye Co. Section 3 Oregon and Idaho Section 4 Stanislaus Co.; MVZ, Berkeley, Calif. Section 5 Fresno and Kern Co., Calif. Section 6

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1 Nevada: Nye and Lincoln Cos. May-June, 1931

Nevada: Nye and Lincoln Cos. May 14 - June 20, 1931 pp. 1 - 46 No. 43-234 Specimens collected belong to Accession #3684 and are included in Mammal Catalog #47800 - 49002 Bird Catalog #58448 - 58491 Rept. & Amph. Catalog #12891-13103

Orr 1931 [Robert J.] Amargosa River, 3 1/2 mi. NE Beatty 3400 ft., Nye Co., Nev. May 19, 1931 Left Berkeley at 9:30 A.M. on May 16, 1931. Reached Kern Canyon that night. Route of travel from Berkeley was thru Lafayette, Tracy, Modesto to Bakers- field, thence east towards the Sierras. Started off again at 5:30 A.M. on May 17th. Went thru Walker Pass and Westward Pass to Lida. Arrived in Goldfield, Nevada, around 6:30 P.M. Camped outside of Goldfield that night and met W.C. Russel and C. Ward at noon. Bought provisions that P.M. and started south after supper. Camped outside of Hot Springs, Nye Co., arriv- ing there at 9 P.M. Next A.M. we established temporary camp in a vacant cabin 3 1/2 miles NE of Beatty. Elevation 3400 feet. Camp is located in a valley thru which the Amargosa River flows. The latter forms quite a swampy area back of the house. Temperature today was moderate, but quite windy, the wind coming from the north.

Over 1931 Amargosa River 3 1/2 mi. NE Beatty, 3400 ft., Nye Co., Nev. May 19, 1931 The entire party is as follows: E.B. Hall, W.C. Russell, J.K. Drott, D. Halfeld, A. Ward, and R.J. Orr. 10.A.M. Collected Lyla and Bufo in swamp back of cabin. Tadpoles and young frogs quite abundant. The color of the lyla varied with the environment. Those living in grey sedge and grass were bright green; those in the vicinity of muddy banks were brown; and, those living in more or less yellow surroundings were a light greenish-yellow. 10:35 A.M. - Found a number of lizards (Sceloporus and Uta) living in dry sunny places, especially around old boards and rocks. Both types ran fast, but of the two, Uta was the faster. Drott caught 1 specimen of Clemmys beneath a board which was lying among some dead leaves under a cottonwood tree. Shot one bat this P.M. (Pipistrellus hesperus). It was flying about 15 feet above the river. Darts downward mostly when feeding. Set 19 traps to the east of camp.

Orr 1931 Amargosa River, 3 1/2 mi. NE Beatty, 3400 ft. Nye Co., Nev. May 19, 1931 #43 Hyla #44 Hyla #45 Hyla H 46 Hyla #47 Hyla #48 Hyla #49 Hyla #50 Hyla #51 Hyla #52 Hyla #53 Hyla #54 Hyla #55 Hyla #56 Hyla #57 Hyla #58 Hyla H 59 Hyla #60 Hyla #61 Hyla #62 Hyla #63 Hyla #64 Hyla #65 Hyla #66 Hyla #67 Hyla #68 Sceloporus

Orr 1931 Amargosa River 3 1/2 mi. NE Beatty, 3400 ft., Nye Co., Nev. May 20, 1931 # 69 Perognathus - ♀ wt. 18.8 gms. 175-109-25-12 Removed to private collection of F.T. Orr # 70 Onychomys torridus - ♀ wt. 19.7 gms. 138-49-19-18 # 71 Perognathus - ♀ wt. 19.3 gms. 189-108-25-12 # 72 Pipistrellus leporis - ♀ wt. 4.3 gms. 75-29-7-12 # 73 Dipodomys merriami - ♀ wt. 38.3 gms. 123-133-38-12 # 74 Dipodomys merriami - ♀ wt. 42 gms. 236-138-37-14 Set out 12 traps 1/2 - 3/4 of a mile east of the cabin, both on the flat sandy portion of the valley and in the sides and top of a ridge, East P.M. This morning two Dipodomys merriami were caught in the traps on the flat, beneath bushes. At the base of the slope and up on the ridge the traps contained Onychomys torridus, Perognathus formosus; and one Dipodomys merriami. The country on the ridge is quite rocky and contains small brush clumps. The rocks are all small and cover the sand.

Oct 1931 Amargosa River 3 1/2 mi. NE Beatty, 3400 ft., Nye Co., Nev. May 21, 1931 Amargosa Desert, 20 mi. SE Beatty, 2500 ft., Nye Co., Nev. #75 Peiragnathus - ♀ wt 8.8 g. 130-70-19-7 2 emb. x 10 mm. " " - ♀ wt 8.7 g. 129-65-19-7 4 emb. x 9 mm. " " - ♀ wt 11 g. 137-71-18-7 " " - ♀ wt 9 g. 140-77-19.5-7 " " - ♀ wt 1.2 g. 140-72-18.5-7 #80 Dipodomys deserti - ♀ wt. 90 g. 320-183-51.5-15 " " - ♀ wt. 99.6g. 3/10-(113) -58-15.5 #82 Pipistrelles hesperus - ♀ wt. 5.3 g. 75-31-8-11 2 emb. x 10 mm. Set out 200 traps about 1/4 mi. E camp last night. At that point large bare sand dunes, 250 feet high, were located. Placed traps around low bushes scattered along face of dunes. Great deal of sand blowing. Many beetles and Hawk Moths out. Trap line led away from dunes toward camp over small gravel and sand upon which were growing some small plants. Seeds and flowers were abundant upon these plants. Set 21 rat traps outside of large holes which were to be found usually near remote bushes. This A.M. traps in various localities contained: Two Dipodomys deserti by sand dunes; two Peiragnathus paramitinae

Oct 1931 Amargosa Desert, 20 mi. SE Beatty, 2500 ft. Age Co., Nev. May 21, 1931 On edge of dunes; 25 Chaetodipus penicillatus on sand and gravel area; 2 Dipodomys deserti in sand and gravel area. One of the rats was tracked 50 yards away from traps. It had wandered in circles and was dead when found. Another lay along side of a trap, dead. The rat traps failed to catch anything. Heavy wind caused the shifting sand along the edge of the dunes to partly cover some of the traps. Last P.M. - shot a bat (Cephestrellus) Flying at a height of approximately 25 feet above the sand. Walls and caves a good many miles distant.

Oro 1931 Amargosa River, 3 1/2 mi NE Beatty, 3400 ft. Mye Co., Nev. May 22, 1931 Set out 60 traps about 3/4 mile SW of camp last P.M. around some old buildings in a grove of willow and cottonwood trees. Went back around 8:30 P.M. with Douth. Shot at several bats but missed. Found some flying in an old brick cabin. Aided by flash light and improvised clubs we knocked down four Long-eared Bats (Coronyhinus Rafinesque Gallensius). Collected some adult Bufo sp.? which were abundant about a swampy part of the river. Caught one Ryla. Back at camp we shot five Autrogous Spalldies that were clustering on a barn raftor. A shot seemed to attract the bats momentarily, afterwards repelling them. Still many bats flying at midnight. This A.M. traps around building contained 5 Peromyscus Crinitus. Here up along a fence on the hill and placed near brush contained 2 Peagnatus panamintinus, 2 Peromyscus crinitus, and 9 Ceragnathus formosus. The last species mentioned was found only in the open away from buildings.

Orr 1931 Amargosa River 3 1/2 miles NE Beatty 3400 ft., Nye Co., Nev. May 22, 1931 #83. Corynorhinus rafinesquii pallidescens - ♀ wt. 10.8 gms. 111-52-11-30 Tr.15 2 emb. 15 mm. #84. Corynorhinus rafinesquii pallidescens - ♀ wt. 12.8 gms. 109-53-11-33 Tr.15 1 emb. 20 mm. #85 Antrozous pallidus - ♀ wt. 18.6 gms. 107-45-12-31 Tr. 16 2 embryos 20 mm. long. #86. Antrozous pallidus - ♀ wt. 18.1 gms. 101-40-11-31 Tr. 16 1 embryo 16 mm. #87. Perognathus panamintinus - ♀ wt. 6.5 gms. 134-79-19-6 #88 Peromyscus - ♀ wt. 48.5 grams - 205-112-20-18 6 embryos x 25 mm. #89 Peromyscus - ♂ wt. 17.3 gms. 179-98-21-18. testes slightly enlarged. #90 Antrozous pallidus - ♀ wt. 16.9 grams. 104-41-12-25 Tr. 9. #91 Bufo #92 Hyla #93 Bufo #94 Bufo

Om 1931 Amargoso River 3 1/2 miles NE Beatty, 3400ft. Nye Co., Nevada May 23, 1931 Last night I placed out ten gopher sets near camp. Then watched for bats. A great many were flying about over a small pond nearby. They first came out at sunset. I shot one and found as I expected that they were Pipistrellus hepaticus the most common species in the early evening. Found them most abundant over water and near trees. They seemed to dart in every direction, making a noise like the fast snapping of the jaws when close at hand. When wounded I caught one made a high pitched sound such as an electric spark leaping a gap makes. They flew both high and low. On several occasions the raising of a gun barrel caused several to circle about it. This morning the gopher traps were empty. An examination of a fresh kill showed a pile of flesh cut grass blade in one pocket. Shot a yellow-throat and an unidentified warbler, in cottonwoods. Saw a pair of jack rabbits set-trap beneath a clump of brush.

Oct 1931 Amarosa River 3 1/2 miles NE Beatty, 3400 ft., Nye Co., Nev. May 23, 1931 # 95 Marble - Skeleton with remaining skin. ✓ # 96 Perognathus formosus - ♂ 177-108-26-10 Skel. ✓ # 97 Perognathus formosus - ♀ 186-103-25-12 Skel. ✓ # 98 Perognathus formosus - ♀ 189-104-25-11.5 - Skel. ✓ # 99 Perognathus formosus - ♂ 175-92-24-12 Skeleton ✓ # 100 Perognathus formosus - 185-103-25-11 Collected NW Base Timber Mtn. 4200 ft., Nye Co., Nev. Collected NW Base of Timber Mtn. 4200 ft., Nye Co., Nev. ✓ # 101 Perognathus parvus - ♂ 174-90-22-8 ✓ # 102 Perognathus formosus - ♀ 185-102-25.5-10.5 ✓ # 103 Perognathus formosus - ♂ 187-104-24-10.5 # 104 Perognathus [parvus?] - ♂ 180-99-25-12 # 105 Dipodomys merriami - ♀ 220-125-36-12

Oct 1931 Oak Spring, 6000 ft., Nye Co., Nev. May 24, 1931 Left Camp 3 1/2 mi. NE Beatty last night at 6:30 P.M. Went 30 mi. south through Amargosa Desert, then turned east towards Wahwee. Camped at NW base of Skull Mtn., 3500 ft. Hall and myself set out to trap in brush and along dry washes. The country was fairly level about camp, but surrounded at a distance by mountains. This morning traps contained 6 Dipodomys merriami and 9 Peregrathus fremontii. Packed them and set out for Oak Spring. Hall shot a yellow-headed Blackbird which was perched on a Yucca tree out in the open desert. Captured one gopher snake on the road near Yucca Pass, and another 2 mi. SE of Oak Spring. Day sunny and warm. Specimens collected at NW base Skull Mountain, 3500 ft., Nye Co., Nev. # 106 Dipodomys merriami ♀ 255-149-38-14 4 embryos. # 107 Dipodomys merriami ♀ 243-145-36-14 3 embryos.

OM 1931 Oak Spring, 6000 ft., Nye Co., Nev. May 24, 1931 # 108 Dipodomys merriami ♀ 255-153-37-13 5 embryos. Nominal list of birds seen at Amargosa River camp - not conspicuous: Western Yellowthroat Pileated Warbler Black-throated Sparrow Night Hawk Dove-tail Mockingbird Wheeler Mourning Dove May 25, 1931 Set out 63 traps 2 miles SE of Oak Spring camp. Location was on edge of the mountain. Elevation 5500 feet. Sagebrush, Creosote brush, and an occasional Pinyon are quite conspicuous among the vegetation this A.M. The traps contained 22 Oligoryzomys panamintinus, 1 Oligoryzomys formosus, and 1 Oryzomyx torridus longicauda. O. panamintinus was caught in most all

Orr 1931 \n1/2 mi. S Oak Spring, 5700 ft., Uye Co., Nevada. \nMay 25, 1931 \nlocalities, except when it was very rocky. Wood rat signs were abundant among the rocks, and even in small rock piles away from tree rocky areas. P. forminus was caught in slightly rocky area at the top of a small rise. One Onychomys was trapped at the edge of a dry wash in sandy soil, beneath a clump of brush. \nOn the way back to camp 2 cottontails (multalli) ran across the road into brush in the bottom of a ravine. When pursued they ran fast, keep- ing hidden as much as possible. Their route did not seem to indic- ate that they were going to any def- ite spot such as a burrow. \nYoung jackrabbit seen down near trap line. One Ammospermophilus was seen sitting on a rock in a side ravine. The tail was up over the back and twitched up and down in a fast manner until it ran up the hill and disappeared in a pile of large rocks. Signs indicated a hole beneath a rock.

Orr 1931 1/2 mile South of Salt Spring, 5700 ft. Myc Co., Ariz. May 25, 1931 # 109 Perognathus panamintinus ♀ 132-74-19 Wt. 9.1 gms. # 110 Perognathus panamintinus ♀ 130-70-20-9 Wt. 9gms # 111 Perognathus panamintinus ♀ Wt. 8.1gms 125- 70-19-6.5 # 112 Perognathus panamintinus ♀ Wt. 7.4gms. 129-74- 19-7 # 113 Perognathus formosus ♀ 177-100-25-11 wt. 19.6gms. # 114 Myotis californicus pallidus ♂ Wt. 4.3 gms. 70-36-6-12. # 115 Scleromys occidentalis bicoloratus # 116 Perognathus panamintinus ♀ Wt. 7.7 133-74-18-14 May 26, 1931 Set 52 traps on top of a ridge leading up to a high mesa, 1/2 - 1 min. east of Camp. This A.M. only one trap was sprung, containing 1 Perognathus formosus. This trap was at 6500 feet, beneath some scrub oak and willow. Some small rocks were near the trap. Most all of the woodrat houses and holes where traps were set were old. Every few fresh rat piles were seen, while old piles were old abundant: Shot a Flycatcher (Traill?) in brush near

Oct 1931 1/2 mile S of Oak Spring, 5700 ft. Myc Co., Arv. Oaks. At 9 A.M. I went up canyon NW of camp, setting rat traps for Ammospermophilus and chipmunks. Went up to near top of butte, 6100 ft., setting traps beneath Junipers and Pinyons. Skt three Ammospermophilus leucurus, all at or near bottoms of canyons. Saw Black-throated Sparrows, Isbell Flycatchers, Sheik, Linnets, and Yellow American Goldfinches. Found a Bobcat skull on top of a rock up the canyon. #117 Lynx - Skull only #118 Psaracus furcatus - ♀ Wt. 20.6 gms. 184-98-25-12 #119 Ammospermophilus leucurus - ♂ Wt. 90.5 gms. 202-59-35-14 #120 Ammospermophilus leucurus - ♀ Wt. 96.6 gms. 172-(33)-35-13 #121 Ammospermophilus leucurus - ♀ Wt. 100 gms. 204-55-36-13 5:30 P.M. Traps contained no Ammospermoph- ulus. Saw a number of old coyote droppings. Heard a Canyon Wren this A.M. Thought it is cold and I saw no rats. May possibly be some correlation between these two facts.

Oct 1931 1/2 mi S Oak Spring, 5700 ft., Ego Co., Nevada 16 May 27, 1931 #122 Sceloporus - #123 Trail Flycatcher - #124 Marbling Vires - ♀ Skeleton only √ #125 Sylvilagus nuttalli - ♀ Wt. 172.5 gms. 315-48-85-72 4 embryos X 18 mm √ #126 Dipodomys levipes - ♀ Wt. 45.8 gms. 238-125-41-14 √ #127 Dipodomys levipes - ♀ Wt. 58.7 grams 283-170-42-15 √ #128 Dipodomys levipes - ♀ Wt. 67.6 grams 247-141-40-12 Thirty traps failed to catch anything last night. Walked up to the top of the ridge above camp which is about 6800 feet. Covered with many clumps of Pinon Pine and Juniper with Sage Brush interspersed among the two groups. The small gullies protected from the wind contained several species of reptiles (Uta and Scleroporus). Slew one of the latter which was sunning itself on a rock. The birds that were most conspicuous in the area were: Mockingbird, Oriole, Warbling Vires, Pileolated Warbler, Bush-

Orr 1931 1/2 mile South of Oak Spring, 5700 ft. Hye Co., Nevada May 27, 1931 tits and finnets. Shot a warbling oro and cared skeleton. It was sitting in a branch of a scrub oak, call- ing constantly in a warning manner. Coming down from the top I saw a rock squirrel running among some boulders. 10 A.M. Shot a cottontail (no. 125) in the sage brush. When captured it gave forth a shrill cry when I was killing it. In running the rabbit attempted to keep as much behind the clumps of brush and larger rocks as possible. May 28, 1931 # 129 Peragmus formosus - ? wt. 178 - 25-10 mm. # 130 Peragmus formosus - ? Wt. 12.1g. 195-111-25-12.5 mm. # 131 Peragmus formosus - ? wt. 20g. 205-113-25-12 mm. Removed to private collection of R.T. Orr # 132 Peragmus panaminticus - ? Wt. 8.1g. 144-76-21-7 mm. # 133 Peragmus panaminticus - ? Wt 8 g. 146-78-19-8 mm. " " # 134 " " - ? wt 7g. 134-70-19-2.5 mm. Skeleton # 135 " " - ? wt. 6.9 g. 144-74-19-7 mm skeleton. # 136 " " - ? wt. 8.5g. 147-82-19-7 mm slid.

Orr 1931 9 miles W Groom Baldy Peak, 5500 feet, Lincoln Co., Nevada May 29, 1931 #137 Perognathus parvus - male wt. 19g. 170-85-24-8.5 mm. #138 Onychomys torridus - female wt. 36.1g. 140-50-20-16 4 embryos x 10 mm removed to private collection of R.T. Orr #139 Dipodomys leucipes - female wt. 64.3g. 270-150-41.5-11 2 embryos x 10 mm. #140 Perognathus panaminticus - female wt. 7.8g 130-73-19-6.8 mm. Left Oak Spring camp yesterday afternoon and travelled northeast to the northern part of Emigrant Valley. Made camp and set out a trap line (63) to the west of camp. Saw a cottontail (Sylvilagus nuttalli) run across the flat open sage brush country around sunset time. This 9 A.M. the 63 traps contained only: 1 Perognathus parvus, 1 Perognathus panaminticus, 1 Dipodomys leucipes, and 1 Onychomys torridus. One trap was gone and several others sprung. Found nest of a Desert Sparrow. Built me foot from the ground in a small clump of sagebrush and cholla. Nest was composed of small stems and fibers of plants. Dimensions: length, 2 1/2 inches, width 2 inches, depth 1 1/2 inches. Contained 3 eggs, white in coloration. Elevation of camp somewhat higher than floor

Oxr 1931 9 miles W from Baldy, 5500 feet, Lincoln May 29, 1931 of valley. Limpets were the most abundant birds. Heard a Burrowing Owl, Coyote and Poor-will during the night. Packed camp this A.M. and moved to the SW base of Groom Baldy in the Timpanite Range. Many Pinyon Jays seen along road. SW base Groom Baldy, 7200 ft., Lincoln Co., Nevada Arrived in camp at 8:45 A.M. Camp is located on the lower SW slope of Groom Baldy. Willow Spring is the name of the site. Surrounding the spring is a carpet of short grass - appearing like a lawn. On the south side of this grassy area is a clump of willows. Surrounding this small association is sagebrush 2-3 feet in height. A few oaks are present in the immediate vicinity. Many pinyon pines are growing around the camp, being quite abundant a short ways farther up the mountain. Western Robins, Western Evening Grosbeaks, Lazuli Buntings, Golden Pheas-

20 Oct 1931 SW base Groom Baldy, 1200 feet, Lincoln Co., Nevada May 29, 1936 ated warblers, Sharp-shinned Hawks, Pinyon Jays, Spurred Towhees are all quite abundant in the vicinity of camp. The Bewlking and Picolated Warblers stay mostly in the Oaks and willows. The Grassbecks and Robins are found both in the Willows and Pines. The Pinyon Jays, I have seen only in the conifers. Saw a sandpiper along the stream flowing from the Spring. Sawight three Collontails (Sylvicolaeus multalli) were feeding on the lawn on the edge of the sage brush. One lay on its side under some brush until I approached within 20 feet of it, then it bounded off to the clearer brush, the tail being very conspicuous. Saw a rock squirrel (Citellus grammurus) forther up the canyon behind the Spring, sitting on top of a large boulder. Set out 54 traps this evening. Heard a number of Poor-wills calling. Shot a large brown bat that was flying fairly straight along the stream. Proved to be Episcius fuscus. Did not make a squeaking noise when it was feeding about the water.

Oct 1931 SW base Groom Baldy, 1200 feet, Lincoln County, Nevada May 30, 1931 The fifty nine traps contained 7 Peromyscus maniculatus sonoriensis, 1 Peromyscus truei, and 1 Perognathus parvus. The P. maniculatus was found in all types of habitat where traps were set. P. truei was found up the rocky canyon near salt sage brush and Pinon Pine. Perognathus parvus was caught near camp on the edge of the tall Sage Brush. At 10:30 A.M. saw a cottontail and three chipmunks (Eutamias dorsalis), The latter among the pinons on the ground. #141 Peromyscus maniculatus sonoriensis - ♀ wt. 23.3gms. 167-75-20-20 Removed to private collection of R.T.Orr #142 Peromyscus maniculatus sonoriensis - ♂ wt. 20.6gms. 155-69-20-18 #143 Peromyscus maniculatus sonoriensis - ♀ wt. 16.5gms. 156-68-20-19. 6 embryos x 5 mm #144 Perognathus parvus - ♂ wt. 23.7g. 173-76-24-9 #145 Peromyscus truei - ♂ wt. 15.8g. 152-73-23-26 #146 Eutamias fusca - ♀ wt. .8g. 97-41-11-14 #147 Peromyscus maniculatus gambeli - ♂ 13.4g 134-53-19-19 *148

June 1931 South west base of Grum Dally, 1200 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. May 31, 1931 Set out 50 traps last night, mostly along the sides of canyons among the Pinyons for chipmunks today. Saw old Porcupine and deer dropping. This A.M. (5.20) there were three Peromyscus maniculatus sonoriensis and one Pezagrathus parvus in the traps. The former were caught in canyon bottoms and around rocks, The latter up on top of a small ridge in fairly open country beneath a small bush. 6.25 A.M.- Pair of Sparrow Hawks flew over camp. One of the two, seemingly the male, made small swoops as it flew. Each time, on the descending portion of the curve, the male uttered a shrill "Kitee-Kitee". The other member of the pair flew straight. Both were very high in the air and soon disappeared in the direction of the valley below. # 148 Pezagrathus parvus - F wt. 20.1g. 176-98-24-9 mm. # 149 Peromyscus maniculatus sonoriensis - S wt. 21.1g. 162-71-20-18 mm. # 150 " " " " - F wt. 19.6g 155-68-20-18 # 151 Cyanspiza amrena - S-> Skeleton # 152 Lutamias dorsalis - F wt. 20g. 160-69-28-14 mm. # 153 " " " " - F wt 52g. 200-80-29.5-18 (mm.), ``` ```json {"text": "June 1931\nSouth west base of Grum Dally, 1200 ft.,\nLincoln Co., Nev.\nMay 31, 1931\nSet out 50 traps last night, mostly along\nthe sides of canyons among the Pinyons for chipmunks today. Saw old Porcupine\nand deer dropping. This A.M. (5.20)\nthere were three Peromyscus maniculatus\nsonoriensis and one Pezagrathus parvus\nin the traps. The former were caught\nin canyon bottoms and around rocks,\nThe latter up on top of a small ridge\nin fairly open country beneath a small\nbush.\n6.25 A.M.- Pair of Sparrow Hawks flew over\ncamp. One of the two, seemingly the male,\nmade small swoops as it\nflew. Each time, on the descending\nportion of the curve, the male uttered\na shrill "Kitee-Kitee". The other member\nof the pair flew straight. Both were very\nhigh in the air and soon disappeared\nin the direction of the valley below.\n# 148 Pezagrathus parvus - F wt. 20.1g. 176-98-24-9 mm.\n# 149 Peromyscus maniculatus sonoriensis - S wt. 21.1g. 162-71-20-18 mm.\n# 150 " " " " - F wt. 19.6g 155-68-20-18\n# 151 Cyanspiza amrena - S-> Skeleton\n# 152 Lutamias dorsalis - F wt. 20g. 160-69-28-14 mm.\n# 153 " " " " - F wt 52g. 200-80-29.5-18 (mm.),"}

Oct 1931 South-west base from Baldy, 7200 ft. Lincoln Co., Nevada May 31, 1931 Shot a Lazuli Bunting which was sing- ing on top of a clump of Sage Brush. 4:30 P.M. - Shot a young cottontail (no. 156) which was sitting in sunny spot in grass about five feet from the brush. Sat up very erect as I approached. Thirty traps that had been out all day contained only one shipment (Cutanias glossalis). Six of them had been spring- the young cottontail that Hall captured yesterday weighed 14 grams. It squealed very often, opening its mouth as it did so, when I held it. This ceased after a minute or so. It can't run fast, but just takes small hop. Hall took it out of a nest on top of the ridge south of Grony Baldy. He said the nest was on a slope beneath a pine tree. The cavity was beneath pine needles and lined with rabbit fur, the entrance being disguised (see Hall's notes).

Oct 1931 South-west base of Groom Baldy, 7200 ft., Lincoln Co., Nevada June 1, 1931 #154 Eutamias dorsalis - ♂ wt. 49.5g. 201-80-30-19 #155 Neotoma intermedia desertorum - ♀ wt. 122g. 281-119-32-30 #156 Sylilagus nuttalli - ♂ wt. 287.4g. 263-41-62-58 4 embryos x #157 Perognathus parvus - ♀ wt. 23g. 112-90-24-8 19 mm. Traps contained: 1 Perognathus parvus, 1 Neotoma intermedia desertorum, 1 Peromyscus truei (cinnameus) 5 Peromyscus maniculatus sonorensis (7 inches) The Pocket Mouse (no. 157) was caught in open gravelly country, beneath a small bush. The wood rat (no. 155) was caught on top of a small group of rocks. The rock crevice was filled with sticks and stems. There were three openings, one on top of the rock crevice, and two lower down on the other side. Trees were numerous all about the nest and rocks. Saw a half-grown cottontail out on grass near camp feeding at 6:45 A.M. Climbed up to within 250 feet of the top of Groom Baldy this P.M. to set out gopher traps. Noted Chickadees, Mountain Bluebirds, Audubon Warblers, Clark's Nutcrackers, Ringou Jays, and Chipping Sparrows on route. Shot one of the latter. This Chipping Sparrow was perched quietly on the lower branch of a Pinyon. No other members of the species were

25 Oct 1931 South-west base of Grony Baldy, 7200 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. June 1, 1931 new noted about. Chickadees and Bluebirds were quite numerous at 8900 feet. On the way back I noted two Sturnus dorsalis, one little's grammurus. A flock of over fifty Pinyon Jays flew overhead after sunset. The squawking calls were audible quite a distance away. Most of the birds were scattered in one main flock, but fully a dozen or more individuals streamed out behind. June 2, 1931 Climbed up to the peak this A.M. to collect gopher traps. Set out 9 sets and the return was three gophers, all females. The place where they were trapped was in a small level area or depression at an altitude of almost 9000 feet. The place was almost bare, above the trees. Some sage brush and lupine was present. There were many gophers working above the ground from the previous winter, indicating that they burrowed into the snow. One par- ticular tunnel above the surface contained a section that was composed largely of old grass stems and ferns, instead of the usual earth. Shot an Audubon Warbler among the

Oct 1931 South-west base of Groom Baldy, 7200 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. June 2, 1931 Pinyons at an elevation of 8500 feet. Saw a Rock Squirrel among the rocks at the top of a large rocky ledge. Saw a cottontail at mid-day among the Pinyons. # 158 Thommys perspicillus - ♀ wt. 64.2 g. 164-49-24-5 mm. # 159

Oct 1931 North end of Indian Springs Valley, 27 3020 ft., June 3, 1931 four miles wide at the point where we camped (see Las Vegas sec. U.S. Geol. Surv.). About 1/4 of a mile from the road there arises a series of small hills very near the center of the valley. Upon the sloping base (west) of these hills sand has drifted up. Set out 62 traps from the point where the machine was parked (beginning to get sandy, with small rocks upon the surface and a certain amount of low vegetation scattered about) up to the bare sandy area. On the trip I noted 2 Phanopeplas, a number of Mocking Birds, and several Cnemidophorus. June 4, 1931 This A.M. traps 1 Perognathus parvus, 5 Dipodomys merriami, 4 Dipodomys deserti. The latter were trapped where the sand was deep. Their mounds were generally located around a bush. The tracks were numerous in the morning sand, and many of the burrow entrances were open. The Dipodomys merriami were not trapped in the very sandy area as was the case with deserti. The holes were very much smaller. Many of the tunnels of both species were within a few inches

Oct 1931 Semiunt Spring, 4800 ft., Lincoln Co., Mv. 28 June 4, 1931 of the surface. Because, upon walking near the ground, a persons foot would often smilt into them. Drove back to the Seminut Spring camp, arriving there at 8:45 A.M. Saw several Bay Phobes on way back. #166 Dipodomys deserti - ♂ 77.5g. 357-184-54-17 #167 Dipodomys merriami - ♀ 50g. 241-140-38-14 Specimen removed to private collection of R.T.Orr #168 Dipodomys deserti - ♀ 62.9 g. 286-172-52-17 #169 Dipodomys " ♂ wt 63.8g. 286-172-52-17 #170 " ♂ wt 70g. 305-197-53-17 #171 " ♂ wt. 73.4g 312-188-53-17 June 5, 1931 #172 Onychomys torridus trisicaudis - ♀ wt. 18.9g. 126-42-20-16.5 mm. #173 Perognathus panamintinus - ♂ wt. 8.5g. 144-79-20-7 mm. #174 Thomomys perpallidus centralis - ♀ wt. 23.2g. 195-58-27-6 mm. Collected at Desert Valley 8 mi. SW Summit Spring, 5300 ft., Lincoln Co., Mv. #175 Perognathus panamintinus - ♀ wt. 7.5g. 140-78-20-7 mm. #176 Dipodomys desigies - ♀ wt. 61.3g. 262-142-42-14 #178 Perognathus panamintinus - ♂ wt. 8g. 130-65-18-7 Rained yesterday afternoon and last night. I had 35 mouse traps out and three gopher sets. This A.M. the traps contained 1 Perognathus panamin- tinus and 1 Onychomys torridus . The gopher sets contained 1 Thomomys perpallidus centralis

Orr 1931 Summit Springs, 4800 ft., Lincoln Co., Nebr. 29 June 5, 1931 Gopher mounds were plentiful in the gravel-filled washes. However, due to the rain it was difficult to determine their age. Summit Springs is located among low rolling hills, upon which large vegetation is absent. Occasionally, a small Yucca tree may be seen. Sage brush and Cholla are present. Lints are quite plentiful. Moved camp this afternoon to a point in Desert Valley, 5 1/2 miles north. Large Tree Yuccas are plentiful. The soil is very sandy and smooth, large bushes of sage brush growing loosely about. Large light rock flows (Sieberts) are present. Set 65 traps along the sandy area to try and catch a new light colored type of Microdipodops taken by Hall several days ago. June 6, 1931 (Desert Valley) Heard Mockingbirds singing during the night. This A.M. The traps contained 1 Peraquathus parvus and 1 Onychomys torridus, also 3 Peraquathus panamintinus. Packed camp early to go to Alamco and thence to the Irish Mtn. Range. Alamco is located in the Paharanaget Valley. Several latters formed by old springs, are located in

Oct 1931 East slope of Irish Mountain, 6900 ft., Lincoln Co., Nebraska June 6, 1931 The center of the valley. Flowing from here are divergent ditches. Poplar trees are quite abundant along the waterways and near the lakes. A great deal of swampy area overgrown with tule is present. This, according to reports given us by the inhabitants, affords a nesting site for ducks. As we drove by one of these large tule beds, ducks could be heard and one Mallard flew out. According to the post master at Hills ducks were formerly quite thick in this region, but have not been so plentiful during the past several years. George Nesbitt, probably his son, said that Coyotes, Coups, Gray Foxes and "Snipes", Bobcats and "Lynx Cats" were present. He also said otter's were abundant. Bird life appeared plentiful in this green valley. From the machine I noted Marsh Hawk, Sparrow-Hawk, Sharp-Shinned Hawk (dead), Red-Tailed Hawk (?), Mockingbird, Linnets, Wood-Orchis (two dead specimens hung upon fence-posts next to the marsh), Black-crowned Night Heron, Mallard Duck, Kingbird, Brewer Black Bird, Western Mourning Dove. But north west of Hills lies a spring in the Irish Mtn. Range.

Oct 1931 Eastern slope of Irish Mountain, 6800 ft., Lincoln Co., Nevada. June 6, 1931 Camp is located at a small spring up in the edge of the Pinyon belt. Small oaks and sage brush is present. Hummingbirds (species as yet undetermined) are very abundant, also Morning Doves. Since we have todays specimens to make up tomorrow we only set out about thirty traps apiece. June 7, 1931 This A.M. traps contained only Peromyscus maniculatus (4). Shot a rabbit as I was returning from my trapline (Specimen no. 183) Peromyscus maniculatus sonorinus - ♀ 159-77-21-19 " " " - ♂ wt. 22.6g. 165-75-21-19 " " " - ♂ wt. 20.7g. 156-68-20-18 Dipodomys leipes (June 6th) - ♀ 168-153-42-14 S. gylolagus - ♀ 384-54-85-18 Perognathus parvus - (June 6th) - ♂ 184-97-25-9 The rabbit (no. 183) had enlarged mammary gland, and indications in the uterus that it was just starting pregnancy. The uterine blood vessels were very much enlarged. Set out 39 more traps this P.M. June 8, 1931 Out of 39 traps placed at an average of 20 paces apart along the bottoms and sides of canyons, there were

Oct 1931 East slope of Lesh Mtn., Lincoln Co., Nevada June 8, 1931 2 Peromyscus truei, 4 Peromyscus maniculatus, and 1 Perognathus parvus. The truei were found higher in the canyons, and usually near rocks among the piñons. P. parvus was trapped in the sagebrush on the slope of a hill. Sectanias dorsalis is very abundant among the Piñons, particularly where it is rocky. Shot a Black-throated Grey Warbler. Saw another foraging on Piñon Pine branches. It caught a caterpillar and flew off to another tree, indicating that it had a nest there. This act was noted again. Saw a pair of Lead-colored Bush-Tits calling quite merrily in a tree where I was standing. One carried an insect in its mouth, also possibly indicating that the pair had young. They would not go to the nest when I was in the vicinity. Audubon Warblers and Bewick’s Sparrows are quite abundant, the former being found higher up on the slopes. The Bewick’s Sparrows are usually seen in threes or fours, keeping close to the brush. Many Broad-tailed Hummingbirds

Orr 1931 East slope of Irish Mtn., 6900 ft., Lincoln Co., Nevada. all present about camp. Russell shot a Virginia warbler, procuring the nest and eggs. This P.M. I set out 24 traps (rat) for chipmunks and left the previous nights' traps in the same place. A flock of 24 Pinon jays flew across the canyon while I was out placing traps. No definite formation was discernible. Some alighted on Pinons and Junipers near me and I shot three of these. One pair seemed to be feeding on juniper berries. Loud harsh cries could be heard all over the canyon. # 185 Perognathus parvus - ♂ wt. 27.2g. 175-93-24-10 # 186 Peromyscus maniculatus - ♂ wt. 149: 164-73-20-19 Specimen removed to private collection of R.T.Orr " truei - ♂ wt. 15.1g. 185-87-22-26.5 # 187 # 188 # 189 Cyauscephalus cyancephalus ♂ s/skeleton June 9, 1931 Dover and Ward left this A.M. Traps contained three Peromyscus maniculatus and two O. truei. Saw a Black-Tailed Jack rabbit sitting beneath a clump of sage brush among the Pinons. When I came within seven feet of it, it hopped out into the open four or five feet away towards a Juniper. After Kotot still a minute or so it began to nibble Juniper leaves. After doing this for one half a min- ute, it began to go to the scopped out.

Oct 1931 East slope Dist Mtwn, 6900 ft., Lincoln Co., Nevada. June 9, 1931 coaty. I scared it out a few feet again and then it began to eat some grass. I could not understand why it did not run away. The cavity was just a small hollow on the north side of a small clump of sage brush. The rocks had been scraped away, an irregularity area 6 x 9 inches. The back of the tail extended part way up the back. Saw 5 White-throated Swifts flying over the canyon. v #190 Peromyscus truei - ♀ wt. 35.5g 194-91-23-28 #191 Cynomops cyanocphalus - ♀ Skeleton #192 Cynomops cyanocphalus - ♂ Skeleton v #193 Peromyscus truei - ♀ wt. 34.8g 191-90-23-27 v #194 Peromyscus maniculatus ♂ wt. 13.8g. 163-69-21-19 Set out 33 mouse traps and left the 22 rat traps out that I previously set. Caught one gopher in one of the two sets that I had placed out this A.M. There was one chipmunk (Eutamias dorsalis) in the rat traps. Tonight, from dusk until we retired at 11 P.M., Big Brown Bats (Eptesicus fuscus) were plentiful. They were more abundant over the water tank at the spring than anyplace else.

Oct 1931 East slope of Irish Mtn., 6900 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. 35 June 10, 1931 This A.M. the traps contained as follows: those on flat sandy earth near sage brush, 1 Per- myscus maniculatus, 1 Rethrodonmys ; those on rocky ledges, 1 Nutoma intermedia, 1 Peromyscus maniculatus ; those on open sage covered hillsides, 1 Perognathus parvus. Skt. a Eutamias dorsalis among Pinus Piyn and Juniper trees on the rocky south facing slope of a ridge. The jack rabbit mentioned in yesterday's notes was in the same form and reacted in the same manner as before. It appears as though it may be blind. Only one fresh gopher working was noted during a two mile walk. The Scott Oriole and Black-headed Grosbeak were both noted this A.M. near the spring. Eutamias dorsalis - ♀ wt. 57g. 206-86-32-20 " " - ♂ wt. 49.8g. 202-85-31-20 Specimen removed to private collection of R.T. Orr " " - ♀ wt. 57.2g. 200-85-31.5-20 Perognathus parvus - ♀ wt. 19.8g. 168-88-33-8.5 Rethrodonmys micalotis - ♂ wt. 13.2g. 150-74-18-16 Thomomys perpallidus - ♀ wt. 78.2g. 185-55-21.5-5 Nutoma intermedia - ♂ wt. 92g. 273-108-32-28 Skt. five bats last tonight, but doubtful as to their names.

Oct 1931 East slope Irish Mtn. 6900 ft., Lincoln Co., Neveda 36 June 11, 1931 # 202 Peromyscus maniculatus - wt. 20.1g 168-95-24-9 The left camp this A.M. for the top of Irish Mtn. and an all night stay. Arrived at top about 1:30 P.M. Yellow Pine is growing about the sides and valley, on top. Fir of some species is present, chiefly on the east facing slopes. In many places the earth beneath the Yellow Pine and fir is melted down with a low form of brush. Geanuthus is plentiful in places. Early this P.M. I shot a Williamson Sapsucker which had alighted upon a Yellow Pine about 20 feet from camp. During the afternoon I saw three mile deer on the ridge, two does and a spike buck. Set out 50 mouse traps and five rat traps. Old gopher workings were numerous, but fresh ones scarce. Placed two sets, one in rocky soil beneath a boulder, and the other in soft loam near some Geanuthus. Weather was quite warm, but slightly over-cast at times. June 12, 1931 Top of Irish Mtn., 8000 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. This morning the traps contained 16 Peromyscus maniculatus, 1 Distoma intermedia, 1 Gopher (Thomomys perpallidu

Oct 1931 Irish Mtn., 8000 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. June 12, 1931 Peromyscus maniculatus was particularly abundant in the low-matted brush in the valleys and beneath the pines. Eutamias quadrivittatus was quite abundant among the firs and pines near rocks or rocky canyon bottoms. Shot one specimen. Sylvisagus nuttalli was also plentiful on the edges of the brushy areas. Shot two this morning (no. 208-209) One of the larger wood rat dens had a pile of feces three inches deep and approximately 18 feet square. The nests were located among rock crevices within a small cave. Russell saw a pair of Mountain Sheep yesterday. Birds seen on top of the mountain were as follows: Texas Screech Owl, Flicker, Olive-sided Flycatcher, Townsend Solitaire, Williamson Sapsucker, Short-tailed Mountain Chickadee, Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Sparrow Hawk, Spurred Towhee, Gray-tailed Towhee. Arrived down at our camp at Springer Springs about noon. # 203 S. phryxopius thyroides - ♂ ✓ # 204 Eutamias quadrivittatus - ♀ 230-97-35-20 ✓ # 205 Peromyscus maniculatus - ♀ 172-77-21-18

OCT 1931 East slope of Drift Mt., 6900 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. June 12, 1931 #206 Peromyscus maniculatus - ♀ 175-73-20-18 3 emb. x 18mm. Shot five bats tonight, mostly Myotis. Did not set any traps because of break- ing camp tomorrow. June 13, 1931 #207 Thomomys perpallidus - ♀ 176-52-25-5 2 emb. x 30 mm. #208 Sylvilagus nuttalli - ♂ 363-53-87-67 #209 Sylvilagus nuttalli - ♀ 358-49-87-65 mam. only. Left for Caliente at 12:40 P.M. Saw one Gray Fox from George Meffitt at Wells. Fox trapped last January in the valley. Meadow Valley, 21 mi. S Caliente, 3200 ft. June 14, 1931 Trut 21 miles south of Caliente to camp. Meadow Valley is just beginning to widen at this point. From Caliente to here it is just a narrow gorge with a small stream flowing through it. The only large vegetation is some Cottonwood Trees along the creek by camp. The hills are almost bare of flora, being a mass of red rock. Crenosporhus abundant, also very large Sealsorus. Along the creek Spade foot Lizards (young) are very numerous. Many of the young are still to

Orx 1931 Meadow Valley, 21 mi. S Caliente, 3200 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. 39 June 14, 1931 be found in the creek. Pipistrelles huspura very plentiful tonight, coming out just after sundown. They flew up and down the streams. Set out 72 traps tonight. The land is a transition area just before reaching the desert. Soft white sand is present in one spot. Gravelly red soil covered with a tall type of bush, placed at inter- vols, surrounds this region. Rocky clopes mark either side of the canyon. Saw 8 Turkey Vultures this P.M., 2 Red-Tailed Hawks, 4 Rock Sorens, sev- eral pairs of Swallows. June 15, 1931 #210 Dipodomys merriami - ♀ wt. 40.5g. 251-152-39-14 #211 " " - ♀ wt. 40.5g. 230-131-36-13 2emb. x.12 mm. #212 " " - ♀ wt. 48.5g. 250-143-39-14 3emb. x20mm. #213 Sciurus - #214 Scaphisopus hammondi - #215 Scaphisopus hammondi - Specimen removed to private collection of R.T. Orr #216 Peromyscus eremicus ♀ wt. 20.4g. 195-102-21-21 #217 Dipodomys merriami ♀ wt. 43.7g. 259-155-40-15 #218 " " ♂ wt. 23g. 213-128-31-14 This P.M. I caught 13 Dipodomys merriami, 1 Neotoma intermedia, 8 Perognathus penicillatus

Orr 1931 Meadow Valley, 21 miles S Caliente, 3200 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. 40 June 15, 1931 and 2 Peromyscus sp.? (See Hatfield 1931, nos. 182-183.) The meriamii we caught in the valley floor, where the soil was sandy and brush clumps grew fairly far apart. The traps were set about 25paces apart. The trap line led from our small valley up along a small ridge. Here, there were rocks and Tree Gera. The majority of the Onognathus pencillatus were caught at this point, also one Peromyscus. The line led down the other side of this ridge to another sandy-earthly area where another Peromyscus, one Neotoma, and a number of meriamii were captured. One particular stretch of pure white sand covered with low brush contained nothing but Dipodomys meriamii. Captured one Sceloporus which had gone up the side of a Cottonwood tree to a height of 15 feet above the ground. Black-tailed Jackrabbits are quite common about camp, also Rock Sorex. This evening we went down four miles to a more open part of the valley where sand is quite plentiful. Set out 62 mouse traps. Saw Lasiorellus fuscipes flying before the sun had set on the tops of the hill.

Jun 1931 Madro Valley, 21 mi. S Caliente, 3200 ft. Luzida Co., Nev. June 16, 1931 #219 Oryzomys torridus - ♂ wt. 23.4 g. 145-49-21-18 #220 " " " - ♀ wt. 19.2 g. 134-48-26-18 #221 " " " - ♀ wt. 22.9 g. 140-47-20-18 #222 " " " - ♀ wt. 24.4 g. 145-51-26-18 #223 Dipodomys merriami - ♂ wt. 42.5g 224-140-37-14.5 #224 " " " - ♀ wt. 39.9g. 250-146-39-14 #225 Neacomys javanintinus - ♂ wt. 6.8g. 135-75-18-7 #226 Rattus intermedius - ♂ 271-118-18-28 Traps contained 10 Dipodomys merriami, 1 Rattus intermedius, 4 Oryzomys torridus, and 1 Neacomys javanint- mus. The Oryzomys were caught in the sandy areas. The Rattus was caught quite far away from anything but small brush. It was captured in a mouse trap. The traps had been dragged 50 feet from the spot where it was set. Three mounds of Dipodomys deserti were found last night and I set traps around them, but this morning all the traps were springing and empty. My plans about the traps their tracks were numerous and the sand had been shoved up.

42 Oct 1931 Meadow Valley, 21 mi. S Caliente, 3200 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. June 16, 1931 Collisaurus is present in the hot sandy area about camp and down where the specimens were taken. Cnemidophorus is abundant. One lizard Came into the sunny part of the tent this A.M. and crawled along slowly with its tongue often darting out after insects. The eyes scanned the ground closely as it moved along. Moved camp this evening to a point nearer Caliente. Nominal list of birds seen at this last camp: Red-Tailed Hawk, Cliff Swallow, Turkey Vulture, Black-Tailed Gnatcatcher, Rock Wren, House Finch, Western Kingbird, Pelocated Warbler, Bullock Oriole, White-Throated Swift. Meadow Valley, 5 1/2 mi. S Caliente, 4000 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. June 17, 1931 Made camp at 10:30 P.M. last night 5 1/2 miles north of Elgin. Set out 25 traps along the railroad track. The valley is only two hundred garths wide at this point. The trap line extended from the valley bottom sand, up across the railroad track along the

Oct 1931 Meadow Valley, 5 1/2 S Caliente, 4000 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. June 17, 1931 rocky slope. Saw tracks of our Dipodomyss in the general area of land- This A.M. The traps contained 3 Perognathus yoviscillatus, and 2 Peromyscus maniculatus, and 5 Peromyscus eremicus. Moved to a more permanent camp further north as soon as traps were collected. New camp is 7 miles by road from Caliente. The valley is about four hundred yards wide here. Alfalfa and tall grass is quite plentiful, the former being cultivated in many fields. Along the creek Cottonwood trees are to be found in fair numbers. The fauna upon whose land we are camping says, Squirrels, Woodchucks, Gophers, Skunks, Foxes, and Ring-Tailed Cats are all present. At noon today we saw a Rock Squirrel (Citellus grammurus) climbing a rocky slope. The stream abounds in small Carp. Many young Spade-foot are to be found along the banks of the stream at all hours of the day. Found a Rock Wren's nest up by the spring. The nest contained at least three young birds in juvenile plumage. The nest was located on the ground beneath a pile of rocks. It was impossible to examine the

Om 1931 Meadow Valley, 5 ½ mi. S Caliente, 4000 ft., Lincoln Co., Nev. June 17, 1931 nest without destroying it, since left it alone. The two adults flew about, uttering call notes almost constantly and bobbing up and down as they pitched upon boulders. They flew within eight feet of the observer. Fresh droppings even on the ground just outside of the nest. Saw a young Black-headed Grosbeak! This soon on the lower branches of a cottonwood. The bird could not fly and hence was easily shaken from the branch. Upon being captured it called loudly and constantly until the parent birds flew about in an alarmed man- ners. Released the captive after several minutes. A female quail (Gambel) came within 40 feet of camp this P.M. With her was a number of very small quail. It was impossible to count the number of young owing to the fact that they were feeding among tall alfalfa stalks. Around camp are Mourning Doves, Bullfinches, Black-headed Grosbeaks, Wilson Goldfinches, House Finches, Gambel Quail, Rock Wrens, Brewer's Blackbirds, Distinct Kingbirds, Song Sparrows. Walked up to the top of two cliffs east of camp. The rocks are very loose, hence dan- gerous. There are some Juniper and

Jun 1931 Meadow Valley, 7 mi. S Caliente, 4000 ft. Lincoln Co., Nev. 45- June 17, 1931 Pinyon Pines growing along the slope. As I climbed one prominence towards a tall rock, a pair of Red-Tailed Hawks kept flying about screeching over my head. The swooped down towards me a number of times. White-Throated Swifts were quite numerous here. I found what appears to be around 1 woodchuck feces on tops of large boulders. Am not absolutely certain that this is what they are: June 18, 1931 \#227 Eutamias - F wt. 36.4g. 202-9/1-32-20. Taken June 17, 1931, 5 1/2 mi. N Elgin, 4000 ft. Lincoln Co. \#228 Perognathus formosus - F wt. 19.7g. 184-1/00-23-11.5 " " - M wt. 21.3g. 204-1/12-26-12 \#230 " " - F wt. 22.1g. 203-1/14-26-1/ Thirty five traps set up on the mountain contained 5 Perognathus. Shot one chipmunk (Eutamias sp?). These chipmunks were quite abundant around 4500 feet in the canyon east of camp. Pinyons and Junipers were growing about in small numbers. Eutamias was most abundant along the rocky ledges. Peromyscus crinitus was caught only at the lower levels. Saw some White-Throated Swifts and Cliff

Ovr 1931 46 Meadow Valley, 7 miles S Caliente, 4000 ft. Lincoln Co., Nev. June 18, 1931 Swallow up in the canyon. The Rock Iwen's just mentioned in yesterday's notes was located this A.M. Walfell found two of the young birds in the spring, dead. Captured two Spadefoot Toad and one Sceloporus. The toads were both out in the open along the crust fault at mid-day. #231 Scaphiopus hammondi #232 Scaphiopus hammondi #233 Sceloporus Clipper Gap, Placer Co., Calif. June 20, 1931 Caught a Bogle's King Snake which was in the middle of the road as we drove by in the afternoon. #234 Lampropeltis boylii Left camp 7 mi. south of Caliente on morning of June 19, at 9:15 A.M. Went north to Ely, thence west to Fallon. Made overnight stop at Fallon and continued on the 20th to Pyramid Lake. Left Pyramid Lake at noon and came back to Berkeley via Reno, Truckee, Colfax, Auburn and Sacramento.

2 Nevada: Nye and Clarke Co. Sept.-Oct., 1931

Nevada: Nye and Clark Co. Sept. 12 - Oct. 3, 1931 No. 274-422 pp. 47-82 Specimens collected belong to Accession #3770 and are included in Mammal Catalog #49013-49458 Bird Catalog #58974-58944 Rept. & Amph. Catalog #13860-13889

On 1931 5 mi. S Mallett, 5500 ft., Nye Co., Nev. 47 Sept. 12, 1931 Left Berkeley yesterday about 9:30 A.M. went to Hall's house in Payette and started out from there at 10:40 A.M. Went to Reno via Auburn, Truckee, etc. Made camp 11 3/4 mi. east of Reno for the night, on the north side of the Truckee River. Set out 45 traps together (Hall & myself), in the dark. On way up saw a Bogle's King Snake near Clipper Gap. This A.M. we found 2 Pasquatus formosus (one partly eaten), 3 Rutherfordia, and 3 Pteronura m. orocinus in the traps. The country is rather barren, being a loose soil covered with small rocks. Some small type of brush (as sage) about 1-1/4 feet high is scattered about loosely. A number of rocky areas may be seen widely. Observed skull of Sylvilagus nuttalli which was found run over on road. Saw a number of dead rabbits on highway. Went via Bradworth & Folly to Austin - met Lindsdale & Lamb there at 1:30 P.M. Stopped up with Perrine's and went E by S to 5 mi. S Mallett, 5500 ft., Nye Co., Nev.

Oct 1931 5 mi. S Millett, 5500 ft., Nye Co., Nev. 48 Sept. 13, 1931 Set out 85 mouse traps last night west and north of camp. Country is flat and soil is hard dry alkaline type covered with brush ranging from 2 to 4 feet in height. This a.m. traps contained 1 Onychomys leucogaster brevicaudis and 3 Peromyscus maniculatus sonorinus. Desert Jack Rabbit droppings very abund- ant. Specimens collected on Sept. 12, 1931, N side Truckee River, 4500 ft., 11 3/4 mi. E Reno, Washoe Co., Nev. ✓ #274 Sylvilagus nuttalli graueri - ♂ 350-44-88-65-(81) skull only ✓ #275 - Ceragnathus formosus - ♂ 191-104-25-10 ✓ #276 - Peromyscus m. sonorimus - ♀ 159-65-20-15.5 ✓ #277 - " " " " " -♂ 155-63-19-16.5 ✓ #278 - " " " " " -♀ 162-70-20-16 → Specimens taken 5mi. S Millett, 5500ft., Nye Co., Nev. Sept. 13, 1931 ✓ #279 - Onychomys l. bicicaudus - ♂ -145-37-20-19 wt. 21.3g. ✓ #280 - Dipodomys levispes - ♀ -276-156-42.3-13 wt. 61.8g ✓ #281 - Cutaneus minimus pictus - ♂ -202-89-29-14.5 wt. 35g. Shot a chipmunk (#281) this P.M. down around a lot of Buffalo Brush. Took a number of meas- urments of jack rabbit forms. Dug out some old Pigmy Rabbit burrows but failed to find any inhabited. Put down to an area that contains a

Oct 1931 5 mi. S Millett, 5500 ft., Nye Co., Nev. Sept. 13, 1931 number of small sand dunes located 3 mi. SE Millett. Set out 166 traps, restricting the setting to gentle sandy regions. Sept. 14, 1931 This a.m. the 166 traps contained 5 Dipodomys leucopus, 4 Dipodomys ordii, 2 Perognathus maniculatus, 5 Microdipodops, and 1 Perognathus merriami. #282 Microdipodops - ♀ 151-96-24-9.5 wt. 10.6g. #283 " " - ♀ 156-84-23.8-10 wt. 10.2 g #284 " " - ♀ 145-76-25-9.5 wt. 10g. #285 " " - ♂ 150-48-25-10 wt. 11.3g. #286 " " - ♀ (129) (54)-24-10 wt. 10.4g. ? #287 Perognathus merriami - ♂ 125-65-18.6-6 wt. 6.5g. #288 Dipodomys ordii - ♂ 229-123-38-12 wt. 51.5g. #289 " " - ♂ 225-120-39-12 wt. 43.8g. #290 " " - ♂ 273-156-41-13 wt. 63.5 g. #291 " " - ♀ 272-150-42-13 wt. 64.8g. #292 Eutamias minimus - ♀ 190-85-28-14 wt. 34.7g. #293 Dipodomys ordii - ♀ 270-149-42-13 wt. 59.7g. Rained all day and snowed in the mountains, thus preventing us from going down towards San Antonio.

Orr 1931 San Antonio, 5406 ft., Age Co., Tex. $50 Sept. 15, 1931 Packed up and left camp 5 miles south of Millett at 8:00 A.M. went south down through the Big Smoky Valley to San Antonio, arriving there about 10:30 A.M. The farm at about ¼ mi. W of the old town site is owned by a Mr. Rainey. Rainey raises coyotes for fur. Keep them in a steel wired pen with houses in the back for shelter. The owner claimed that he lost most of them this summer in account of the heat. Some, he said, never became tame; others tamed quite easily. One adult did not seem to mind the intrusion of strangers. We put out 16 gopher sets this afternoon. Came across one mound that contained dried grass and feces, where the animal evidently had cleaned out its nest. Mounds were down in small elevations around swampy country, or up on dry ground where only wire grass grew, and out in brush country covered with Buffalo Brush and Lycopodium. Several hours after the traps were put out Hall and myself went out and looked at the 5 nearest camps and set out last. Two sets contained gophers, and a third was sprung with a

San Antonio, 5406 ft., Nye Co., Nev. 51 Sept. 15, 1931 small amount of skin & fur in it. Gophers were Thomomys pupallides. Yellow-throats, Horned Larks, Sunnits, Rufous Humming-bird, Sparrow Hawk and Great Blue Heron seen around camp. Hall & myself left at 4:15 to go north a few miles to trap Microdipodops. Sept. 16, 1931 Specimens taken 13 mi. NE San Antonio, 5715 ft., Nye Co., Nev. # 294 Microdipodops - ♂ 157-81-24-11 Wt. 12.9g. # 295 " - ♂ 150-78-24.5-10 Wt. 11.5g. Specimens taken 11½ mi. NE San Antonio, 5700 ft., Nye Co., Nev. # 296 Microdipodops - ♂ 167-95-24-10 Wt. 12.7g. # 297 " - ♀ 165-92-24-9.5 Wt. 12.6g. # 298 Onychomys l. brevicaudus -♀ 134-38-19-18 Wt. 26.7g. # 299 Microdipodops - - - ♀ 150-80-24-9.5 Wt. 11g. # 300 " - . . ♂ 150-78-24-10 Wt. 11.5g. # 301 " - . . ♂ 159-86-24.5-10 Wt. 13g. # 302 " - . . ♀ 146-75-23 - 9 Wt. 10.6g. # 303 " - . . ♀ 146-73-24 - 10 Wt. 11.1g. # 304 " - . ♂ 145-75-23.5-9 Wt. 11.7g. Collected 13 mi. NE San Antonio, 5700 ft., Nye Co., Nev. # 305 " - . ♂ 145-77-23.5-10 Wt. 9.8g. Discarded from 26, 1935 # 306 Microdipodops - . ♂ 143-72-24-10 Wt 12.5g (Formalin) " " # 307 " - . ♂ 153-75-24-9 Wt. 11.3g

Orr 1931 San Antonio, 5400 ft., Nye Co., Nev. 52 Sept. 16, 1931 #308 Microdipodops - /59-85-24-9 Wt. 11/19. Set 30 traps last night, 13 mi. NE San Antonio, in fairly flat country covered with low brush 1 foot or so high. Ground is sandy with small amount of gravel on top. Lots of open space between bushes. Went south 1 1/2 miles and set out 124 traps in country quite similar to above. Ran across a snake track and followed it 1/2 mile without results. Getting late so we went back to set traps. This morning traps 11 1/2 mi. NE San Antonio contained 10 Microdipodops, 1 Amy- chomys l. brevicaudis, Traps 13 mi. NE San Antonio contained 3 Microdipodops and 2 Dipodomys sipes. All of the microdipodops were trapped on top of the small rises, none taken in the depressions. Sept. 16, 1931 Last night we went 6 miles north of San Antonio and set out 49 traps. Locality was on other side of a wash from which we have been trapping. Small lake dam- med up by which the road passes over to Manhattan, 6 miles away. We just drove south 1 1/2 miles to a

Oct. 1931 San Antonio, 5406 ft., Nye Co., Nev. 7-5-3 Sept. 17, 1931 series of sand dunes east of the main road 8 miles. Set out 55 traps here along sides and tops of dunes, finally turning line down to almost flat country a few hundred feet away from last dune towards another dune extending far to the west. Coyote tracks very abundant. A number of bushes grow on the dunes. This A.M. The dunes produced 1 light colored Microdipodes, one specimen (309) being taken almost on the flat country between the two last dunes; 2 Dipodomys merriami, 1 Dipod- omys leipes, and 1 Dipodomys Odocomyx c. brevicaudus. This traps farther north by the small lake contained 3 dark Kangaroo Rice, 1 Bunomysus sp. omnivorus, and 1 Dipodomys leipes. In the lake were: 1 Avocet, 1 Willet, 1 Phalarope (too far to classify), and a flock of ducks (too far off for id- entification, but showing a white malar stripe), probably Ruddy Ducks.

Orr 1931 San Antonio, 5406 ft., Nye Co., Nev. 5-7 Sept. 17, 1931 Specimens taken 4 1/2 mi. NE San Antonio, 5640 ft., Nye Co., Nev. √ #309 Microdipodops ♂ 161-85-25-9.5 wt. 11.9g. √ #310 " ♀ 154-82-24.9-9 wt. 10.5g. — #311 " Removed to private collection of R.T.Orr ♂ 163-91-25-8.7 wt. 10.2g. √ #312 Onychomys t. longicaudus ♀ 137-49-19-17 wt. 22.2g. √ # 313 Microdipodops ♂ 157-86-24-9.5 wt. 11.5g. 6 mi. NE San Antonio, 5900ft., Nye Co., Nevada. √ # 314 Merbtdipodops ♀ 168-94-25-9 wt. 13g. Collection of R.T.Orr — #315 Microdipodops Removed to private (embryo 19mm) ♀ 157-84-23.5-9.5 wt. 15g.) 4 1/2 mi. NE San Antonio, 5640ft., Nye Co., Nev. √ # 316 Microdipodops ♀ 159-83-25-9 wt. 9.7g. √ # 317 Dipodomys oneriami - ♂ 228-133-36.5-13.5 wt. 31g. Sept. 18, 1931 Set out a trap line last night starting 4 1/2 miles, from San Antonio and ending in a straight line 3 7/8 miles away. The trap line led from light colored sand dunes covered with various types of vegetation ranging in height from two to 2 3/4 feet in height, down to flat country. The latter was composed of sandy soil covered with quite a bit of gravel, making it appear quite a bit darker than the dunes. He caught only the light kind of Microdipodops in the sand dune region. The last of the sandy area was separated from the sand-gravel region by a small wash.

Oct 1931 San Antonio, 5466 ft., Nye Co., Nev. Sept 18, 1931 Both types seemed sharply divided off from each other here. Specimens were captured within 30 yards of each other. Mileage is taken as north east of San Antonio. Out of 155 traps set the following animals were taken in the following localities: 1 Peromyscus m. orioriensis, 5 mi NE; 3 Dipodomys merriami, 5 3/4 mi. NE; 1 Dipodomys ordii, 5 1/2 mi. NE; 1 Dipodomys leucopus, 4 2/3 (mi). NE; 2 Perognathus nevadensis, scattered; 1 Ammospermophilus l. leucurus; 19 dark Microdipodops, 4 3/4 - 5 3/4 mi. NE; 8 light microdipodops 4 1/2 - 4 3/4 mi. NE of San Antonio. 4 3/4 mi. NE San Antonio, 5650 ft., Nye Co., Nevada. # 3182 Microdipodops - ♀ 161-85-24.5-8 Wt. 12.7g # 319 ♀ " - ♀ 162-90-25-9.8 Wt. 11.8g # 320 ♂ " - ♂ 170-91-26-10.6 Wt. 14g skel. 4 3/4 mi. NE San Antonio # 321 ♀ " - ♀ 145-76-23-9.5 Wt. 9.6g. 5 3/4 mi NE San Antonio, 5700 ft. # 322 - ♀ 152 - 80 - 24.5 - 8 Wt 10g. 5 3/4 mi. NE # 323 Dipodomys merriami Microdipodops - ♀ 226-133-36-12 Wt. 29.3g. 4 3/4 mi. NE San Antonio, 5650 ft. # 324 - ♂ 164-93-25-9 Wt. 12.4g. # 325 " - ♀ 160 - 90 - 25 - 9 Wt. 11.4 g # 326 " - ♂ 152 - 84 - 25 - 9.5 Wt. 10.9g. 5 mi. NE San Antonio, 5700 ft. # 327 " - ♀ 140 - 71 - 23 - 9 Wt. 11.3 g. # 328 " - ♀ 148 - 77 - 24.5 - 10 Wt. 10.5g

Oct 1931 San Antonio, 5406 ft., Nye Co., Nev. Sept. 18, 1931 Removed to private collection of R.T.Orr # 329 Paragnathus meridianus - ♂ 138-74-19-6 wt 6.4g. 5¼ mi. NE San Antonio, 5700 ft., Nye Co., Nev. # 330 Ammospermophilus l. leucurus - ♀ 200-60-37-10 wt 86.3g 5½ mi. NE San Antonio, 5700 ft., Nye Co., Nev. # 331 Dipodomys merriami - ♂ 249-140-39-12.5 wt. 45 g (Skull only) # 332(d) Microdipodops - ♂ 164-92-24-9.5 wt 13.3g (skull only) # 333(d) " - ♂ 162-85-25-9.5 wt. 11.3g (skull only) # 334(d) " - ♂ 164-90-25-9 wt. 12g (Skull only) 5¼ mi. NE San Antonio, Nye Co., 5700ft, Nev. # 335(d) " - ♂ 157-86-24.5-10 wt. 12.1g. (Skull only) # 336(d) " - ♂ 153-79-24-9 wt. 10.9g. (Skull only) # 337(d.) " - ♂ 160-88-24-9.5 wt. 10.5g (skull only) Sept. 19, 1931 Packed up and moved camp this a.m. Left at 10:45 and arrived in Tonopah about noon. Meet Mrs. Bradshaw of the Nevada Fish & Game who told us of some South American Owl he had taken from the region. Description fitted a White-faced Glossy Ibis. Mr. Piles of Goldfield was in town and directed us as how to get to Ralston valley where we finally made camp this evening. We are located on the north shore of Mud Lake (a dry lake normally) where there are a number of low brush covered sand dunes. The night is very cold & windy. Set out 94 traps by 4:30 p.m. An inspection of the trap line

Oct 1931 N shore Mud Lake, 5300 ft. S end Ralston Valley, Nye Co., Nev. 57 At 8:30 P.M. revealed the presence of two light colored Microdipodops. Sept. 20, 1931 This a.m. traps contained 1 Dipodomys deserti, 1 Dipodomys leucipes and 1 Onychomys t. longicaudus. The poor trapping may be due to the cold raw North wind which blew all night. A raven flew over camp at 6:30 a.m. # 338 Onychomys t. longicaudus -♂/30-46-19-16 wt. 19.9 g. # 339 Microdipodops -♀/60-88-25-9 wt. 13. g. # 340 " -♂/55-86-24.5-9 wt. 11.7 g. # 341 Dipodomys leucipes -♂/257-144-39-13 wt. 56.8 g. # 342 " deserti -♂/322-187-53-15 wt. 103.3 g. # 343 " leucipes -♀/274-155-41-13.5 wt. 52.6 g. # 344 " " -♀/272-156-44.5-12.5 wt. 54.8 g. This a.m. after finishing skinning at 10:30 a.m. packed and in early P.M. went to Goldfield. From there we went south east to Stenwall flat. Being cocky I only placed out 17 traps near camp. Country where we camped is flat dark sandy soil, covered with small gravel. Small dunes are scattered about. Vegetation is scarce.

Sept. 21, 1931 This a.m., the 17 traps contained only 1 Dipodmys leucipes. Lamb caught nothing out of 84 traps and Hall only procured 3 specimens (2 Microdipodops) and 1 Dipodmys leucipes.) out of 150 traps. Cold weather or scarcity of vegetation may be cause of poor trapping. Moved by 8 a.m., going across Stonewall Flat to the Cactus Range. Ammospermophilus very abundant around Cactus Springs. Came down to Cactus Flat and set out two trap lines by 11:30 A.M. Also, placed one gopher set in road. From here we about east to the Kauch Range and went up Brun Creek about 2 1/2 miles beyond Silverbow. Brun Creek camp is a very nice location. Its in the open part of a canyon just barely in the piñon pine belt. Cabin and stove good. Birds quite plentiful. Went out for a walk in the afternoon and saw Eulaimias dasalis, shot 1 E.su. picks, saw Microtus remays (old) in grassy meadow. Shot a Redcent Orange-crowned Warbler, but at too

Or/1931 Bren Creek, 5000 ft., Kaunich Range 59 Sept. 21, 1931 close a range. Also, shot a Townsend Solitaire. # 345 Eutamias m. piccus - ♂ 170-74-28-14.7 wt 28.6g. This evening Hall and Lamb placed out a number of Gopher sets while I was preparing dinner. Saw no bats flying around in the evening. After dinner Lamb and myself drove down to Cactus Flat, placing out 36 traps 5½ mi. SE Selwood. From here we went down to our gopher set several miles beyond and found a gopher caught (Thommys perpallida). We camped by our first trap line, 14 miles by auto road from Bren Creek. Running over my trap line at 10 P.M., I found 1 Microdipolys and 2 Perognathus nevadensis, all three caught alive by the tail. Saved one Pocket Mouse to keep alive. Sept. 22, 1931 This Q.M. the 38 traps contained 3 micro-dipolys (dark) in addition to what was taken last night. Hall's trap line which I trailed out contained 8 Micro-dipolys (3 light & 5 dark) and 2

Oct 1931 Brew Creek, 7000 ft., Kauch Range 60 # Sept. 22, 1931 Perognathus audeensis. The light colored Microdip. were in the same type of association as the dark. No difference could be noted. They were scattered about the trap line between the dark kind. The soil here is quite sandy. Going up the road 5 miles nearer Brew Creek our second trap line placed yesterday A.M. I found that out of 47 traps placed I had 3 Microdipodops and 1 Perognathes aude. This country was much rockier than where we caught the light colored Microdipodops. Only the dark type were in any of our traps. Going a mile and one-half closer to Brew Creek where I placed out 36 traps last night I found 4 Microdipodops (dark) and 1 Dipodomys leucipes. Arrived back at Brew Creek, where Hall stayed for the night, at 9 A.M. A trap line that I placed up along the sides of the hills and down in the meadow contained 1 Peromyscus m. sonoriensis, 2 Perognathus parvus, 1 Eutamias on-fictus, and one

Oct 1931 Burn Creek, 7000 ft., Kawich Range 61 Sept 27, 1931 Lincoln Sparrow. The pocket mice were caught in the sage as were the chip- munk and Peromyscus. Dawn in the grassy meadow by a spring was when I caught the Lincoln Sparrow. Birds seen this a.m. were: Pigeon Jays, Red-shafted Flicker, Junco (ap.?), Lincoln Sparrows, Song Spar- rows, White-crowned Sparrows, Lutescent Warblers, Swallows, Townsend Solitaires, and Chipping Sparrows, Wood House Jays, Rock Wrens and Spotted Towhees. Many Sharp-shinned Hawks around Creek. Specimens from Cactus Flat, 6000 ft., 5 1/2 mi. SW Subletor, Nye Co., Nev. #346 Microtusopsis - ♀ 157-85-25-10 wt. 11.6 g #347 " - ♂ 159-85-25-12.5g. #348 " - ♂ 156-85-26-9.5 wt. 12.5g. #349 " - ♂ 147-77-23-7 & wt. 10.5g. Burn Creek, Kawich Range, 9000 ft., Nye Co., Nev. #350 Perognathus parvus - ♀ 166-87-22-7 &t. 13.3 g. #351 Townsend Solitaire - ♂ wt. 31.7 g. Set out 55 traps this evening along the edge of the meadow in the sage, in the rushes of the meadow, up on the pinejun and juniper covered slope, and down in the sage brush country.

Orr 1931 Green Creek, 7000 ft., Kawich Range, 62 Nye Co., Nev. Sept. 23, 1931 This a.m. I shot a Eutamias m. pictus in the sage just back of the cabin. Saw a dorsalis up on the rocky slope. Traps along edge of meadow contained 1 Rithrodontomys, 1 Perognathus parvus, and 2 Peromyscus maniculatus. In the meadow I caught 1 Lincoln Sparrow. The sage brush area caught 2 Peromyscus maniculatus and one Perognathus parvus + 1 Dipodomys. Specimens collected Sept. 22, 1931 at Green Creek. # 352 Eutamias m. pictus - ♀ 190-80-27-13.5 wt. 34.2g. # 353 Peromyscus maniculatus - ♂ 160-70-19.5-18.3 wt. 13.9g. # 354 Otospiza - ♂ wt. 16.6g. Specimens collected Sept. 22, 1931 at Cactus Flat, 5200 ft 6 1/2 mi. SW Silverbow # 355 Microdipodops. - ♂ 150-79-24-9.5 wt. 12.7g. - ♀ 155-84-24-9.5 wt. 11.2 g. - ♀ 156-81-24.5-9 wt. 11.4 g. Cactus Flat 6000 ft., 5 mi. SW Silverbow, Nye Co., Nev. Sept. 22 # 358 Dipodomys cinctus - ♂ 274-154-42.5-13 wt. 61.8g. Specimens taken Sept. 23, 1931 Green Creek, Kawichs Range, 7000 ft., Nye Co., Nev. # 359 Dipodomys - ♀ 289-447-40.5-13 wt. 52.6g. # 360 Perognathus parvus - ♂ 180-100-24-9 wt. 18.4g. # 361 Otospiza - ♀ wt. 15.8 g. # 362 Rithrodontomys megalotis - ♀ 148-71-17-13 wt. 13.2g. # 363 Perognathus parvus - ♀ 165-93-23 8.5 wt. 13.8g.

Orr 1931 Brew Creek, 7000 ft. Nye Co., Nev. Sept. 23, 1931 Lift out the same trap line this morning. Around Cement River around and collected them. One set down in a swampy area likely to harbor shrews or Microtus contained a Lincoln Sparrow. All the rest were empty. No bats tonight. Set out about 1/2 dozen mouse traps baited with rolled oats at the very entrance to a number of large holes which were likely to be those of Dipodomys. Sept. 24, 1931 This a.m. traps contained 1 immature Peromyscus maniculatus and 1 Dipodomys. The Dipodomys was caught just as it was emerging from its burrow. The Manxaroo Rat from this region appear like the species levipes. However the country is entirely different from that in which levipes is usually found. It is tall sage with open meadow covered with juniper. The "clips" have been caught in the meadow and in small ditches along along

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Sept. 24, 1931 The edge, Prunus are abound out about the country. Cottontails have been seen by Hambl, but not by myself although fees are common. Last night I found a dead porcupine about 100 yds. east of the cabin. Shot a cedar waxwing in some willow down by the creek. Upon walking back I heard a can- nerten in the brush and saw a Sharp-shinned Hawk chasing a white-crowned Sparrow thru the willow Thicket Packed camp and moved at 10:30 A.M. Went south along west side of range after leaving Silverbow. Cut three gaps in the buttes. About 15 miles south after having gone up the wrong canyon. Arrived at Ranch P.O. about 3:45 P.M. Former P.O. site is on the sloping west side of Ranch Valley. At 4:30 P.M. we went down in the valley to trap microphiodops where Russell caught them last summer. Got on wrong road, but finally arrived at the same place where

Kawich P.O. 5900 ft., Nye Co, Nevada. Sept 24, 1931 We trapped. A number of wild horses are down in the flat. On the way down we saw a Badger running away to the south of the road. Hall jumped out and running space with Dick gave him a charge of .410. Country is bare with small type of desert vegetation growing about. As we neared the dry lake where the dunes are located several ravens flew up from the edge of a brine pool. There was a Mule Deer at this pool. The dunes, where we each placed 30 traps is on the north side of the dry lake. Going about 200 yards away from the dunes we placed out 25 snow traps apiece. Then, a mile farther towards Kawich (4 mi. away) we placed out 40 apiece. Sept. 25, 1931 Very cold this A.M. about 35°F up on the slope, but much colder in the valley proper. Down the road 4 miles from

Orr 1931 Kawich P.O. 5900 ft., Mys G, Canada. 66 Sept. 25, 1931 Camp my trap line was empty, with but traps sprung. The line of 25 traps 5 miles S.E. Kawich, 5400 ft., elevation contained two dark colored Microdipodops. These were caught as follows: one was taken on the side of a small rise where the ground was silty covered with dark red colored gravel. Here the ground was soft. The other was taken on top of the rise where the ground was the same, but harder. Vegetation was not very plentiful on top of the rise. Over on the sand dunes several hundred feet away the 30 traps I set out last night contained 4 light colored Microdipodops and 1 Dipodomys (no) appearing like lemurs, but very small! The place where the light colored Kangaroo mice were taken was pure sand of a light color compared to the area where the dark were taken. One specimen was captured down on a small flat sandy space between two ridges of sand.

Orr 1931 Kawich P.O. 5900 ft., Ely Co., Nevada. 67 Sept. 25, 1931 All the animals taken were frozen hard with the cold. This cold weather probably accounts for the poor trapping. The dunes are literally covered with mouse holes. Russell caught 93 in 15 traps one night last spring. After breakfast this a.m. a pair of ravens flew over the cabin. They were high up at first and sailing into the wind. They came down slowly by going first camp, into the wind then circling and descending with the wind. This process was repeated 5 or 6 times until they were about 50 ft. in the air. The wings were not flapped at all in the descending process. Croaking constantly, they kept their bill partly open. Few old jack rabbit fees about, but no sign of any about at present. Specimens taken 5 mi. SE Kawich P.O., 5400 ft. # 364 (d) Microdipodops - ♀ 150-81-24-9 wt. 11.4 g. # 365 (d) " - ♂ 150-81-24.5-9.5 wt. 11.5 g. # 366 (p) " - ♂ 163-88-25 -11 wt 13.5 g. # 367 (p) " - ♀ 160-90-25-9 wt 12 g. # 368 (p) " - ♀ 164-90-25.3-9.5 wt. 12.9 g. # 369 p" " - ♂ 160-86-25.5-10 wt. 12 g.

Orr 1931 Kawich R.O., 5900ft., Nye Co., Nevada 42/68 Sept. 25, 1931 ✓ # 370 Dipodomys Ordipes - ♀ 245-140-40-12 wt. 42.2g. " Collected Sept. 24, 1931, Green Creek, 7000ft., Kawich Range. ✓ # 371 " ♂ 286-120-42-13 wt. 60.3g. After lunch this P.M. Hall and I went west over the summit north of Quartzite Mtn. to Gold Flat, the valley on the west side of the southern part of Kawich Range. Gold Flat is really a south-ern extension of Cactus Flat. On the summit where the soil is gravel in composition and the hills very barren we set out two gopher sets. Continuing down to the valley we placed out 18 traps 4.9 miles from Kawich. The earth is sandy with some gravel on top. Brush is not much more than a foot high and not growing close together. Just before we reached this spot the country was darker due to a reddish brown gravel on the surface. Continuing west to 5.5 miles from Kawich I placed out 20 traps. The country being very sandy and the bushes taller and closer together. Going to 6 miles w Kawich when the country was similar to above,

Sept. 25, 1931 but the brush not as close together I placed out 22 traps. There was some grass at this point. Going 1/2 mile further over a very sandy road we became about opposite the mud lake and turned south towards dunes on the north shore. We traveled south for one mile and stayed for the night, each placing but 54 traps. I went east in my trap circle & Hall circled to the west's south. The dunes were a gray sand, not very well defined as sand dunes. Many flat grassy places almost devoid of bushes were present. Weather appeared uncertain this afternoon, but cleared up after dark and a full moon came out. At 4:30 P.M. we went over our trap lines and found in mine 1 Phagnathus meradensis, 2 Deponomy levipes and 3 light Microcyclopods. One "dipso" was still alive, this caught by the neck, and by means of its powerful hind feet was trying to jump away.

Arr 1931 Panich P. O. 5900 ft., Nye Co., Nevada. 70th Sept. 25, 1931 Trails were numerous. Hall's trap line set in a straight line due south contained 6 light colored Microdiplops. One trap set in sand for a Dipodomy was covered with sand. We took the sand off the trap and upon ret- urning a few minutes later found it covered again. We sat a few feet away in the moonlight and waited to see if we could catch sight of the animal. Hall saw him come out, give a flip of his tail and go back into his bur- row. I failed to get a glimpse of him from where I sat. After a few minutes more of waiting we started to dig in the sandy soil. Beneath the surface the ground became harder, being composed of finer sand mixed with silt. The burrow divided a number of times within three feet of the entrance but all these offshoots turned out to be blind pockets ending 8 or 10 inches from the main run. The

Kawich P.O., 5900 ft., Rye Co, Nev. Sept.25,1931 burrow began going deeper until at three feet from the entrance it was 1 1/2 feet below the surface. Not having correct tools for digging we ceased our efforts. In the furrow there I set one of my traps and caught a Dipos-dipods were seven dropping of Kangaroo Rats, four of them on the trap. Like the fees of many animals even tho fresh, they appeared old and dry. Roughly they were as follows in shape - This being about the actual size of the feet of levipes. I kept the Peragmatius nevadensis alive as it was unhrut & only caught by the tail. The night was much warmer than the past few nights, at least the first part of it. Sept.26,1931 Trap line where we camped last night (54 traps) contained 2 more Micro-dipodops making a total of 5 Micro-dipodops, 1 Perag. nevadensis and 2 Diposdony levipes. The trap line 6 miles from

Arr 1931 Kawich P.O. 5900 ft., Eye Co., Nevada, 42 Sept. 26, 1931 Kawich contained 5 light Microdipodops, 1 Dipodomys merriami and 1 Perag- osthous brevicaudus. Trap line 5.5 miles from Kawich contained 1 Perag. garvus, 1 Ony- chymys t. brevicaudus and 2 light Microdipodops. Trap line 4.9 miles from Kawich contained 1 Dipos. merriami and 1 light microdipodops. One of the gopher traps at the summit contained a gopher, which as we drove up was partly above ground. It was caught by the leg and had pulled up thru the gravel soil to the surface. No noise as it was killed! Gamb caught nothing out of 40 traps at camp. Hall's catch mentioned in his note book. This a.m. back at Kawich a white-crowned Sparrow flew down to our wood pile. There are no trees around and only very low brush. Heard a Lindet fly overhead, also some Crowned Harks.

Orr 1931 Kawich P.O., 5900 ft., Nye Co., Nevada 78 Sept. 26, 1931 gold Flat, 5150 ft., 5.5 mi. W Kawich P.O., Nye Co., Nev. #372 Onychomys t. brevicaudus -♂ 127-38-19-17 wt. 21.9g. #373 Perognathus parvus -♀ 176-96-23-8 wt. 14.1g. #374 Microdipodops -♀ 145-78-24-8.5 wt. 11.8g. " ♂ 163-89-26-9 wt. 13.4g gold Flat, 5150 ft., 6 mi. W Kawich P.O., Nye Co., Nev. #376 " -♀ 149-80-24-9 wt. 11.0 g. " ♂ 150-79-25-10 wt. 11.3g. #378 " -♂ 157-83-25-9 wt. 10.9g. " ♀ 149-88-24.5-9 wt. 9.5g. #380 " -♂ 159-87-26-9 wt. 11.1g. #381 Dipodomys merriami -♀ 225-130-35-13 wt. 34.0g. #382 Perognathus quadrisis -♂ 133-71-18-6 wt. 6.5g. Tonight Paul and I went down in Kawich Valley to place traps for Microdipodops. 2.4 miles east of Kawich P.O., by auto road we each placed out 30 traps. Country very sparsely covered with grass and a small amount of low bushes. went one mile farther east and each placed out 15 traps. Bushes taller and more abundant than the first place. The soil is about the same in both places being sand, gravel and silt in composition. went down to within ½ mile of sand dunes on shore of dry lake and camped for night. I placed out 92 traps here. Covering low-silt covered areas regions in which reddish gravel coverd

Oer 1931 Rawich P.O. 5900 ft., Nye Co., Nevada. 7428 Sept. 26, 1931 a lighter sand, and true light sand dune areas. Sept. 27, 1931 This morning my trap line of 92 traps contained as follows: 4 dark Microdipodops on the flat country with 2 light ones intermingled in the same trap line area. One light Microdipodops on the sand dune with a dark one cought about 30 feet away on the darker, lower, flat country. Caught one Dipodomys levispes in the flat sand gravel region. The trap line 3½ miles from camp did not contain anything. The line 2½ miles from Rawich contained 1 dark colored Microdipodops 5 mi. SE Rawich P.O., 5400ft., Nye Co., Nev. Microdipodops -♂ 150-84-24-9.5 wt. 10.5g. #383 " -♂ 155-83-25-10 wt. 11.3g. #384 " -♀ 156-86-23.8-10 wt. 11.4g. #385 " -♀ 151-82-24.3-9 wt. 11.5g. #386 " -♂ 164-91-25-9 wt. 13.1g. #387 " -♂ 160-87-25-10 wt. 12.6g. #388 " -♀ 161-90-25-10 wt. 12.3 g. only) #389 (L) " -♂ 158-86-25-10 wt. 12.1g #390 " -♀ 153-86-22.3-9.5 wt. 11.6g. #391 Dipodomys levispes -♂ 223-160-42-13 wt. 67.8g. #392

Oct 1931 Kawich P.O., 5900 ft., Nye Co., Nevada 79/75 Sept. 27, 1931 A summary of the number of traps placed by Lamb and myself in Kawich Valley last night is as follows: 30 traps apiece 2 1/2 miles by road from Kawich P.O., catching only one dark Micro- dipodops; 15 traps by myself and 11 traps by Lamb placed 3 1/2 miles SE Kaw- ich, catching nothing this a.m. ; 107 traps placed by Lamb and 92 placed by myself in dense & flat country 15 mi. SE Kawich P.O., catching 7 dark, 2 light Microdipodops & 1 Dipodomys levipes in my line and 4 light and 3 dark Microdipodops in Lamb's trap line. Moved camp early this a.m. traveling Down to Kawich Valley and from there South into the Belted Range. Arrived as our destination just before noon. Located in a small cabin in S. end Belted Range, 5 1/2 miles NW Whiterock Spring, 7200 ft; Nye Co., Nevada. Sage grows in the valley where we are staying, also large clumps of so-called bunch grass. Rocky, pinyon covered mountains surround us on all sides.

Orn 1931 S. end Belled Range, 5 1/2 miles NW Whiterock Spring, 7200 ft., Nye Co., Nov. '76 Sept. 27, 1931 Gopher workings are extremely numerous in the valley, up the canyon floors and even on the mountain slopes. 1 P.M. Shot a cottontail (S. y. graueri). Animal was sitting under some scrub-oak (L. utahensis) and ran up to a rocky ledge as I went around the oak brush. Feeces found in a clift in rock where woodrat feeces were extremely numerous. Jamb and I placed out 13 gopher sets before lunch. Skinned mammals taken in Paweitt Valley this a.m. This evening Gopher sets contained 9 Gophers. 2 of Gophers (both females Jamb's statement, not sure!) caught in opposite sides of the same runway. Set out 30 mouse traps in valley and up sides of hill this evening. Saw no bats. No water present in valley or hills as far as we know. Sept. 28, 1931 This a.m. The 30 traps contained 10 Peromyscus maniculatus caught in all sorts of habitats, but chiefly under small oak thickets; 1 Berg.

Orr 1931 S.end Belled Range, 5 1/2 miles NW Whiterock Spring, 7000ft. Nye Co., Nevada. Sept. 28, 1931 Parvus caught in sage & bunch grass, and 1 Lagurus curtatus caught in sage and bunch grass. # 393 Peromyscus maniculatus - m 163-69.5-21-19.5 Wt. 22.9g. Skull only # 394 " " " f 163-70-20.5-18 Wt.Wt.24.2g on. (4 teeth enlarged) SKU 6 cm b x 18 mm. Skull on? # 395 " " f 161-70.5-21-18.2 Wt. 24.3g. Skull only?/9 # 396 " " m 145-62-19.5-17 Wt. 15.2g. Skull only? # 397 " " -m 156-69.5-21-18 Wt. 19.3g. # 398 Lagurus curtatus - f 124-21-18-10 Wt. 26.8g. # 399 Perognathus parvus - m 182-99-23-9 Wt. 23.5g. # 400 Eutamias dorsalis - f 207-86-32-19 Wt. 53 g. # 401 " " - f 177-77-29-18 Wt. 29.5g # 402 Symbidagus m. graueri -f 345-42-88-70 Wt 6/3 g. (c-8?) Took a walk this @ 9m. up a canyon south of the house. Much of the timber (Pinjon) has been burnt off within the past two years. Deer tracks very numerous. Spent most of the time looking holes on cottontails, especially regarding habitat. Shot two Eutamias dorsalis on bobdeder among the pines on the sides of the creek left. Saw- Spotted Towhees (shot 1), Volmic Warblers (shot 1), Green-Tailed Towhee, Mour- ning Doves, White-crowned Sparrow, Rocky Mt.- Chickadee, Bushtits, Pinjon Jays, Wardhouse Jays, Red Shafted Flicker, Suterant Warbler, Chipping Sparrow, Pnr-will. Chrysorhammus, Wild Aster, Pinjon very abundant.

Oct 1931 S and Belted Range, 5 1/2 miles NW White Cliff Spring, 7200 ft., Nye Co., Nevada. Sept. 28, 1931 After lunch we packed camp, and moved, getting started a little after three o'clock. Went north to Yanick Valley and turned east opposite Belled Peak. Camped for the night in foothills. Sept. 29, 1931 Found out that we were on the wrong road this a.m. and arrived at a place called Cliff Spring, 7000 ft., Belted Range, Nye Co., Nev. Shot a Northern Flicker on rocks just above the spring. Saw it as it came thru the few Pinyon Pines that were growing about. Left here and worked north over the west side of Belled Peak until we struck the correct road leading across Emigrant Valley, Ten Pakute Mtn. Range to Desert Valley. About 2:50 P.M. as we were driving thru Desert Valley a pair of Golden Eagles flew up from the side of the road, going over to the spot from which they rode we found the re- main of a Desert Jack rabbit. All but the hind end had been eaten. The skull was broken with the brains eaten out, the skeleton dis-articulated. We continued on thru Pakramagat

Oct. 1931 Virgin River, 3/4 mile E Mesquite, 1750 ft., Lake Co., Nevada. Sept. 29, 1931 Valley to Caliente. Thousands of ducks could be seen on the lakes in the valley, but we didn't stop to identify them. Stayed at Caliente for the night. Sept. 30, 1931 Left Caliente in middle of the morning and went south east on the east side of the Mormon Mtns. to Boulder ville. From here we headed up the Arrow- head Trail to Mesquite. Made camp 1/4 mile east of Mesquite just within a few hundred feet of the Arizona line. The Virgin River is just round a few hundred yards. As we came to our camp site a Coach Whip Snake raced along the ground and climbed into a Mesquite tree. It was difficult to catch and could climb quite readily. Quats, fleas and mosquitoes were numerous and annoying. Many small farms along the river! Set traps this evening for animals in swampy country and on the south side of the river for desert rodents. Bats very abundant.

Orr 1931 Virgin River, 3/4 mile E Mesquite, 1750 ft. Clark Co. Nev. Sept. 30, 1931 Caught a number of toads along an irrigation ditch by camp. Hall and Parent out together; one of us holding the flash light and the other catching the toads which were very wary and jumped into the water with the least provocation. They could be found on the top of the sides of the ditch or sitting with just their heads out of the water. Found a young cottontail (1/4 gram, probably audubini merriami) which evidently had been in the canal and was all wet: It made a squeaking wheezing noise and did not move much when caught. Oct. 1, 1931 Collected Sept. 30, 1931 # 403 Coachwhip # 404 Bufo # 405 Bufo # 406 Bufo # 407 Bufo # 408 Bufo # 409 Bufo # 410 Bufo # 411 Polaptis # 412 Depsodrops merriami - ♀ 241-148-40-13 # 413 " - ♂ 243-146-38-13 # 414 " - ♂ 247-145-39-12 # 415 Reithrodontys m. megalotis - ♀ 148-75-19-14.5 Collected Sept. 29, 1931, Cliff Spring, 7000 ft., Nye Co., Nev. Collected Oct. 1, 1931, Virgin River, 3/4 mi. E Mesquite, 1750 ft.

Oct 1931 Virgin River, 3/4 mi. E Mesquite, 1750 ft., Clarke Co., Nevada. 81 Oct. 1, 1931 Coll. Oct. 1, 1931, Virgin River 1mi. E Mesquite, 1750 ft., Mohave Co., Ariz. # 416 Mus musculus - ♂ 155-78-20-11 # 417 Perognathus paraminutus - ♀ 127-66-19-6 Coll. Oct. 1, 1931 Virgin River, 3/4 mi. E Mesquite , 1750 ft. Clarke Co., Nev. Out of 72 traps set last night, flew 30 in swampy fresh & cattail land produced 1 Retherodontomys m. angelotis and 1 Mus musculus. Forty two traps set across the river on sandy-gravel soil beneath creosote bushes produced 5 Dipodomys merriami, 1 Perognathus paraminutus and one Mus musculus. Cardinals, Abert Juncos, Robins, Red-winged Blackbirds, Tule Ducks, Dark Sparrows, White-crowned Sparrows, Yellow-Throats, Marsh Hawks, Cooper Hawks, Sharp-shinned Hawks, Pintail Ducks, Black-crowned Night Herons, Killdeer, Night Hawks all common. Saw a Snowy Egret this afternoon. Many Duvial about, presumably Gambel Duvial. Looked about marshes most of the late afternoon for Microtus. Saw no beavers whatsoever. Placed out 8 gopher sets & caught one in half an hour. Mounds are down in marshy land grown over with tules, sedge, willows & rushes. Not a single bat seen in early evening after dark in Mesquite heard some flying about.

Orr 1931 Virgin River, 3/4 mi E Mesquite, 1750 ft., 82 Clark Co., Nev. Oct. 2, 1931 # 418 Homomys pupallidus - ♀ 233-23-32-5 wt. 130.7g. # 419 " " - ♀ 214-66-28-5 wt. 104.7 g. # 420 " " - ♀ 218-69-28-5 wt. 99.2g. # 421 " " - ♀ 209-69-30-5 wt. 110g # 422 Onychomys t. longicaudus - ♀ 130-49-17.5-17 wt. 13.7 g. Left for Berkeley at 2:30 P.M. after a Run- ing the gopher caught this a-m. The Onychomys was taken by Hall up on the sand dunes. Saw several cottontails among these dunes this a.m. Probably audubni arizonae went via Arrowhead Trail (a fine highway) to Baker, California for dinner.) Stayed for night about 14 miles west of Barstow. Oct 3, 1931 Arrived in S.F. at 11:30 P.M. after travelling all day from Mohave Desert north thru Mohave, Bakersfield, Fresno & up the San Joaquin Valley.

Oct. 2 1971 #418 F 2:22-23-22-222 F - [illegible] " " P186 F 5:41-7M-2-22-22-225 F - " " " " #240 F 2:22-22-2-22-21-222 F - " " " " 124 A F 2:22-22-22-22-225 F - " " " " Oct. 3 1971 Drunk on 2 F at 11:30 P.M. after leaving all bar from Victoria street to the street of Dorchester. Went up the road dinner. Stuck for dinner (near Brighton) for dinner). about 11 girls & 11 towels at the street of Dorchester Oct. 3, 1971 Drunk on 2 F at 11:30 P.M. after leaving all bar from Victoria street to the street of Dorchester. Went up the road dinner. Stuck for dinner (near Brighton) for dinner). about 11 girls & 11 towels at the street of Dorchester

3 Nevada: Lander and Nye Co. 1932

Nevada; Lander and Nye Co. May 13 - June 10, 1932 No. 450 - 481 pp. 83-104 Specimens collected belong to Accession # 3917 and are included in Mammal Catalog # 52103 - 52105 Bird Catalog # 60924 - 60937 Rept. & Amph. Catalog # 14310 - 14382

May 13, 1932 Austin, Lander Co., Nevada. Left Berkeley at 9 a.m. yesterday morning and stayed in Sparks last night. Met W.C. Russell at Verdi, where he was waiting for E.R. Hall and party. Saw a number of fairly large bats on east side of Sierras at dusk. Quite a bit of snow on road between Emigrant Gap and Summit. Spent considerable time this morning at the marshes and ponds west of Fallon. Noted some of the following birds: White- faced Glossy Ibis, Cinnamon Teal, Coot, Avocet, Stilt, White Pelican, Red-winged Blackbird, Yellow-headed Black- bird, Phalaropes. Going across Frenchman's Flat the large lake which has formed there this spring contained a spotted Sandpiper and six Wilson Phalaropes. May 14, 1932. Left Austin this a.m. about 8:45. Travelled south to Millet and went from there to a cabin 5 miles southeast of there where I met with Hall and Sam Last fall. Linsdale is familiar with birds and mammals there and has fairly extensive

Oct 1932 5 mi, S E Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. 87- May 14, 1932 collection in the M.V.2. from this region, so we are going to spend most of our time making field observations. Took a reconnoiter about this afternoon, but wind was adverse to any bird study. Collected some Scaphiopus hammundi. May 15, 1932. - Swisdale took me over to a marshy area about 1 1/4 miles east of the cabin. One pond there is particularly in- teresting, containing Sora Rail (at least one which we saw), Red-winged Black- birds, Yellow Warblers, Audubon Warblers, Sarah Sparrows, etc. The pond contains a number of different habitats. May 16, 1932. - This morning we went about 1 mile north of the cabin to a marshy pond where there was a colony of Yellow- headed Blackbirds. Two Sprig and four Eots were on the pond when we arrived. The Yellow-headed Blackbirds seemed restricted to the cat-tails, the treppuris just a little farther in the pond, the Shepherdia, wild rose, and Ribes. The latter three for sugquy posts, the first for nesting and the first and second for food. Long-tailed Chat (2)

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Orr 1932 5 mi. SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. 85 May 16, 1932 were seen in the Ribes along shore, and a yellow warbler was heard all morning in a small patch of willow and only Ribes and Shepherdia on farthest shore. Saw several coltetails, one this mom- ing and one tonight near camp. Jack- rabbits not as numerous as last fall. All that are seen, with a few ex- ceptions are young or at least immature. Collected [illegible] tonight. May 17, 1932 Spent morning 1/4 mile north of camp studying Red-winged Blackbirds. Yellow throats, yellow warbler, savannah Sparrow, etc. Most conspicuous besides Black- birds and Marsh Hawks which were nesting in cattail (Typha) at this point. See notes under species. #450 - Chamophis ordinoides Collected May 17, 1932 5 mi S Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. #451 - Crotaphytus loraligens #452 - Phrynosoma platyrhinos # This afternoon we travelled west to a most desert type of country. Most of the plants in flower. Passed from Chrysosthamnus and Artemisia area to Tetradyma covered region where Phrynosoma and Crotaphytus.

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5 mi. SE Millet P.O., Kye Co., Nev. May 17, 1932 were the most conspicuous reptiles. Scelotani were or less from the alkali soil to sand soil. About the only type of bird life in this region that was seen was Otocoris alpestris. This evening we attempted to locate a rail that was calling in a small bunch of cattails. May 18, 1932 Just east of camp this a.m. over meadow, north end where not flooded, to the pond 1 1/4 miles east of cabin. Flooded meadow seems to have affected animal life. Insects seen in numbers, dead, on top of the water. Found a gopher on a small island when it was just above water level, probably hundreds in same condition. May 19, 1932 Luisdale and I dragged meadow, where not flooded, this a.m. for Horned Lark nests. Unsuccessful. Spent latter part of a.m. over at pond where I was yesterday. Had good chance to observe a Sora Rail feeding. Flood water still high. Found another gopher on an isle, and L. found several more. This evening we went down to see if we could locate that rail that has been calling. Made it fly at least. Noted following characteristics: very small; call like an electric buzz; a long and 2 shorter.

Orr 1932 5 mi. SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nevada. 87 May 20, 1932 This morning we went up to Yellow-headed Blackbird pond 1 1/4 miles north of cabin. Pond has gone down and birds seem to have left, except possibly one pair. Found 5 Yellow-headed Blackbird nests, 1 Brewer Blackbird nest, 1 Mallard nest, and 1 Marsh Hawk nest. Tried to locate what we thought was a Yellow Rail heard last night. About 60 yards away from this point which was about 3/4 of a mile north of cabin, Luisdale flushed a small rail of unknown species. This p.m. we went south to a lake 2 miles north of San Antonio where we camped for the night. Collected Scaphisopus then saw 2 Ruddy Ducks, 1 Lesser Scaup and 1 Coot and @ 2 Spotted Sandpipers this evening. Very cold and windy. May 22, 1932 5 mi. SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. This morning we saw White-faced Goose. This and I shot a Ring-billed Gull at lake where we camped last night. It began snowing this morning so we started back, but had to return 1 hour later because of something left. When we reached the lake again it began to clear so we went up Pearine Creek to the ranch.

2871, 04 page builds habitually to be tied on minor, alt and had while the who!! I hang - as it, if made to once bid much bid held- with a . are all was, two hall? , and would b. then what land is t... then hurt heart. .. to last hard valley o can't quite kings turn with more many or tell as the of col for there a pink turd was of kind leaves a half- alike : 2271, 04 page there's as it were in me. say in front where are coming west of San Antonio for the night. Celebrated by us all over-really looks, these seem to be I got and as spotted Samplings it's enough that a man is hows his cold and windy 2871, 04 page -ve . O. D., 35 Co. Rev. this leaving two have what - was out minor, alt who made lab a King-Hill Cell of lake way'll fight had before us under when we camped boat night. The began bottle as in summer still miners away to matter it had to tell , head books but had to return it later later because of something off - them was tracked the beginning to begin to show to see over 4 a new one's I turn

Orn 1932 5 mi SE Millet P.O., Nye Co., Nev. 88 May 21, 1932 They told us at the ranch that high water and snow would present our travelling more than a mile or two up the canyon. The pinyon was not exceptionally large we were told, nor were there any oaks growing on the north end of the mountains. After noting the birds about this place we went over to Manhattan, procured gas and came home to cabin 5 miles south of Millet. Day very cold in every locality we have been in. May 22, 1932. This morning I spent several hours out in the sage-brush and Tetradymia country west of camp. Finally credit to yellow- headed Blackbird pond 1 1/4 miles north of cabin. Snow covering all the mountains this morning. A far greater number of birds were seen out this mid-morning today than any day since we have been here. Specimens collected May 20, 1932 at 7 mi. N San Antonio, Nye Co., Nev. 456 Scapipus hammondi 457 " " Collected May 2, 1932 at 7 mi. N San Antonio, Nye Co., Nev. 458 ? Sarus delawarensis May 23, 1932 This morning we went up to Last Chance Canyon. It is almost directly west of the cabin up in the mountains. We left the car at 6000 ft.

5 mi. SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev May 23, 1932 and walked up several miles along the creek. About 9a.m. I started to walk up to a group of Limbu Pines which were near the top of a peak to the south of the canyon. Bird life most conspicuous in Piñon belt, and a little higher in the Mountain Mahogany. Saw two dogs or coy up. Quite a bit of snow up higher. Three grouse seen during morning walk. The limbu pine proved most un- fruitful, not a bird being heard near them, only a Clark Nutcracker far in the distance. The snow was so deep that I was only able to go around them. At 10,000 feet the only animal life heard was Callospermophilus and Lemmings (quadrivittatus?). Latter seen foraging and running across snow. Most of the plants just beginning to come up, and leaves not yet on some of the bushes. Down in the canyon proper there is very little level ground. Cottonwoods numerous along creek bank. Shot a Hairy Woodpecker in Mountain Mahogany early in pm. Day clear and nice. Mosquitoes and gnats abundant at 6000 ft. #459 Eriophyllum #460 "

Orr 1932 5mi. SE Millet P.O., Nye Co., Nev. May 24, 1932 #461 Sceloporus gracilis 3mi. SE MILLETT P.O., NYE CO., NEV. #462 Crotaphytus wislizenii #463 " " #464 " " Took a walk down towards the sand dunes this a.m. The water that has flooded the meadow east of camp has reached the dunes and all the flat country is submerged. Found Magpie's nest and Sage Thrasher's nest (see notes under species). No water birds were seen in the ponds in the sand dunes. The water is briny and contains only a Branchiopod probably Artemia and some Mosquito larvae. This afternoon the wind has come up and the sky is partly cloudy. May 25, 1932 #465 Crotaphytus wislizenii #466 Cnemidophorus tesselatus #467 Phrynosoma platyrhinos went northwest this a.m. about 2 miles through the spring and marsh area. Amount of water present today is far less than a week ago. Grass and plants are coming up in places where there were ponds when we arrived. The pond where the Yellow-headed Blackbirds are is some smaller than it was, but still un-

Orr 1932 5 mi. SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. 91 May 25, 1932 Turios quite a bit of water. Saw a pair of Common Teal, a coot and a Sora Rail there. No marsh worms noted in rat tails. No evidence that Yellow Warblers are nesting yet aside from fact that they are paired, localized, and males often singing in same spot. Walked back via fence where I shot a Brotaphylus and a Crenidophorus in the sage-brush and Tetradyma. Near camp in Artemisia I captured a horned toad. May 26, 1932 Spent the morning from 6:25 a.m. until noon observing Red-winged Blackbirds and Marsh Hawks (pr.) nesting in a marshy area 250 yards N.E. of cabin. Small stream from spring flows there there. Ground grown with small species of Scirpus and some Carex mostly. At southern end, about 250 yards south of spring the water collects to a small certain extent and here is a series of small groves of Typha in which these birds nest. Song Sparrows and a Yellowthroat found in willow & wild rose thickets surrounding this. Morning clear & sunny. Mosquitoes, gnats & flies becoming more numerous. Shot a Lazuli Bunting near cabin at noon. Singing in willow and Shepherdia #468 ♂ Passerina amoena wt 13.5 g. May 27, 1932 Put up South Divid R. this a.m. Walk down along river to alfalfa field showed following birds: Lazuli Bunting, 2; Warbling Vireo, 2; Yellow Warbler, 1; Green Tailed Towhee 2; Cuspidomax, 7; Magpie, 4; Prunyn

Oct 1932 South Twin River, 6500 ft., Nye Co., Nev. May 27, 1932 Jay, 4; Jerkey Buzzard, 1; Red-Tailed Hawk, 2; Meadow Lark, 3; Rock Wren, 2; Western Tanager, 3; S Turned Lark, 1; Long tailed Chat, 1. Utah stansburiana abundant among rocks here; captured 1. Cnemidophorus present; captured 3. Up along trail in canyon observed Rock Wren, Jay, Phoebe, Red Shafted Flicker, Broad-tailed Hummingbird. Collected a Sceloporus and 2 Biotaphytus collaris. This afternoon we went down below Alfalfa field and observed Brewer Blackbirds, Brown Sparrows, Sage Thrushes, Horned Larks, Mourning Doves, # 469 Biotaphytus collaris 7000 ft. # 470 " " 6500 ft # 471 Cnemidophorus tucilatus # 472 " " # 473 " " # 474 Sceloporus occidentalis 7000 ft. May 28, 1932 5 mi. SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. Today was an extremely windy day. Spent a.m. NW of cabin observing Yellow-headed and Redwinged Blackbirds nesting? Found a Kildeer's nest. Wind seems to have kept small birds and water birds in places of concealment. Only two warbler heard. At place where I know a pair of yellow Warblers are located I only saw one during a stay of half the a.m.

5827 1936, 20 April [illegible] 1. 3rd light post, 1st heat The airfield is under construction and a new hangar has been erected. There are no signs of activity and the area appears to be quiet. No movement detected in the vicinity of the airfield. [illegible] 5828 1936, 20 April The weather is fine and the sky is clear. No activity detected in the vicinity of the airfield. No movement detected in the vicinity of the airfield. No movement detected in the vicinity of the airfield. No movement detected in the vicinity of the airfield.

Orr 1932 5 mi SE Mullett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. 93 May 29, 1932 # 475 Empidonax wt. 15 g. Sex? ? # 476 Numenius Americanus ♂ Hut across flooded meadow this a.m. to pond 1 mi. E of here. Saw pair of Mallards on pond. Ex- amined Redwing & Marsh Hawk nest. Also found some new Redwing & Brewer Blackbird nests. Found a Savannah Sparrow's nest. First young Redwing hatched. Shot a Traill Flycatcher & a Long-billed Owl within 100 yards of pond. Water in meadow has subsided to some extent, but still pretty wet. No gophers seen on islands today. Probably all have died in that area. Only 1 pair of Horned Lark seen during walk. May 30, 1932 Spent a.m. across flooded meadow where I was yesterday. Found a Meadow Lark and co Long-eared Owl nest. Between 7:15 and 8:15 a.m., I went in side of a circle of willows, Ribes and wild rose, where there was a clearing about 40 ft in diameter. Diagram looking down upon the place: The Salix, Rosa & Ribes formed a dense hedge about the place, containing 2 Yellow-throats, 1 Yellow Warbler, 1 that, 1 Traill Flycatcher. The yellow-throats were seen in the lower half of the brush (0-6 ft.) most of the time. The Yellow- N-S-E-W = Directions Ribes-Rosa-Salix Small Scirpus-Carex Spring.

Orr 1932 5 mi SE Millett P.O., Hye Co., New 94 May 30, 1932 Warbler spent most of the time while I was there up in the higher portions of the willows and in the Ribes & Rosa. Also to be mentioned were a pair of Pileated Warblers which remained almost entirely in the upper portions (5-10 ft above ground) of the willows, foraging often on the outer parts and flying out into the air after insects. The Chat was heard calling, but kept itself well hidden down in the wild rose for the major portion of the time. The flycatcher, thought to be the one mentioned above, stayed on the tops of the willows, extirely, singing (2 notes & a single call) often & flying out within a small radius after insects. Howe Long-eared Owls were perched in a dense, dark, portion of the thicket over the spring. The area within the circle was partly marshy in places & con- tained Carex, small Sierpus, and Juncus and in addition a number of flowering plants such as lupine. Vegetation was luxuriant in there due to water and a humid atmosphere caused by the fact that the ground is moist and warm and protected from all wind. Signs of Microtus were seen and prob- ably Sorex vagrans occurs there. Insects are about- out. May 31, 1932 This morning it is cold, windy and rainy with a lot of snow falling in the mountains.

DEPI, 06 June The position of the Senate is to control judicial appointments and it has been customary for the President to consult Senators before making nominations. A bill (S. 101-2) introduced in the Senate on June 5 provides that: “Any person who is appointed as a United States judge shall be subject to confirmation by the Senate.” The bill was referred to the Judiciary Committee. The Senate has been given authority to confirm all appointments made by the President, including those of judges. This provision was intended to ensure that only qualified individuals are appointed to the bench. The bill also requires that any nominee be submitted to the Senate for confirmation before taking office. This measure aims to enhance accountability and transparency in judicial appointments. [illegible]

5 mi SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. May 31, 1932 At 8:30 a.m. rain ceased falling and it began to clear up to a certain extent. Must north one mile toward yellow-headed Blackbird colony but spent about 2 hrs. half way over them at a meadow where a Say Sparrow and Meadow Lark gave evidence that they were nesting. The latter seen carrying food. After taking notes here for several hours I continued on to pond & made observations there for an hour. The cold weather in the mountains may perhaps account for the relatively large number of Audubon's Warblers seen or heard this a.m. Back at cabin a pair of Say Phoebe were observed a short while this a.m. June 1, 1932 Went to Austin for mail and groceries today. Birds seen along road mentioned under individual notes on species. Two gopher snakes seen on ground along road. About 15 mi N of Millett at 4 p.m. a little shrew [illegible] was seen to cross road with a large piece of sage bark in its mouth. Packed up & went up to Wisconsin Creek at 5 p.m. June 2, 1932 Wisconsin Ck, 7000 ft., Nye Co., Nev. Stayed last night at about 7000 ft. Road bad so we are camping by an old stone cabin. This a.m. I went up the road to the north but rain & hail made a hasty return necessary at 8:15 a.m. This p.m. I went up canyon to the south where one fork of the river comes down. Observed behavior of Broad-tailed Hummingbirds. Canyon difficult to go up

Orr 1932 Triconin Ok., 7000 ft, Nye Co, Nev. June 2, 1932 on account of shale slope. Trail met 3/4 mi up. Snow coming up & down canyon found one on ridge to camp. Some tall sage & good stands of aspen up this canyon. On ridge the Pinyons are quite large and there is a certain amount of mountain Mahogany. I placed about 10 traps along the creek near camp tonight, particularly for Gapes. June 3, 1932 This a.m. it seemed a little clearer. The 10 traps placed out last night contained 4 Peromyscus maniculatus & two Zapus princeps. This morning I went up creek 1/2 mile to where trail goes over ridge to the south towards Ophir canyon, up on top of the ridge I spent a considerable amount of time in Pinyon & Mountain Mahogany. Found young Woodhouse Jay & rust. Saw following birds I (see notes under species): Red-Tailed Hawk, Bread- tailed Hummingbird, White-Throated Swift, Red- shafted Flicker, Black-throated Gray Warbler, Virginia Warbler, Audubon Warbler, Black-capped Chickadee, Hermit Thrush, Spotted Towhee, Green-tailed Towhee, Clark Nutcracker, Woodhouse Jay. Impending storm forced me home at 2p.m. Rain came down heavily this p.m. A cessation in bird song during this period was noticeable. My impression during the morning walk was that birds and chipmunks were most abundant

{ "text": "Black Interspace, Wood River, Iowa\nForward through affected areas: Green-tiled Jack\nMartian Radiation, Black Capped Checkers\nWarped Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents\nadapted Electric Black-tailed Gray Trading\nStairs, All Wheel-locked Doors, Artist Patents [TRANSCRIPTION_TRUNCATED_DUE_TO_LOOP]

Orr 1932 Wisconsin Creek, 7000 ft., Nye Co., Nev. June 3, 1932 Just over the top of the ridge on the south side of the canyon. This is the south facing slope of the ridge, getting most sun light. Mount Mahogany & Piignus are fairly thick at this point. The Slope is not very great and the open areas are covered with sage. ♂ 477 Zapus princeps - 234-143-32-14 wt. 26g. ♀ 478 " " - 230-136-32-13 wt. 26.5g Captured a bat which was flying about stone house at 8:15 p.m. June 4, 1932 ♀ 479 Myotis - 80-41-8-10.5 Clear this a.m. & cloudy & showery in the afternoon. Went up canyon along creek to trail over ridge. Followed ridge for 1 1/2 mi. up to 9000 feet then went down to adjacent canyon where south fork of Wisconsin Creek flows. The route altogether led three Birches along N creek up into Piignus Pine & Mountain Mahogany clear to snow drifts on other creek where willow, aspen, and Cottonwood were just beginning to get their leaves. Along the Birch area, where Cottonwood, willow, and wild cherry are also growing Audubon Warblers, Virginia Warblers, Solmied Warblers, Pilesolated Warblers, Warbling Vireos, Spotted Towhee, Green-tailed Towhees and Broad-tailed Henningbirds were conspicuous. Up in the Piignus & Mountain Mahogany Western Tanagers, Rock Vrens, Chickadees, Black-throated

2491,8 3041-5-14-09 -

Orr 1932 Wessomine Creek, 7000 ft., Elko Co., Nev. June 4, 1932 Gray Warblers, Red-shafted Flickers and Woodhouse Jays were the most noticeable birds. Eutamias dorsalis, Eutamias specdrevetatus, and Callospermophilus lateralis were most conspicuous among mammals. One Sphydargus multellii was seen on top of ridge. A porcupine was found in a Mountain Mahogany at 8000 feet. It was about 4 feet from ground holding on to branches. It refused to move merely turning its head when I walked about. Fresh deer tracks were seen both on the ridge & down in the valley. Four young Woodhouse Jays were seen near a vacant nest and another nest with 2 young and an unhatched egg were seen on top of ridge in pinyons. June 5, 1932 This a.m. was very windy, occasional hail & flakes of snow coming down. Spent time near camp observing Virginia Warblers, Spotted Towhees, Broad-tailed Humming birds and Green-tailed Towhees, along creek. A Western Greatclain was seen in cottonwoods and Aspen 1/4 up south fork of creek. Pair of nesting Rock Wrens seen in same locality. The wind made birds doubly difficult to find. This afternoon it snowed, not heavily but continually with a strong wind blowing. A Western Flycatcher was seen about 4:45 p.m. under the Birches along the creek near camp. No bats seen tonight. A number were observed flying over the Birches last

Museum No 4001, and museum Ottawa June 27th July 1835 of revolution had worked itself out, although the result seemed like a disaster; not only independence was lost, but civilization itself collapsed. The consequences were severe. After that one sees an attitude of despair in our relations with the world and ourselves. I believe we are too far gone to do anything about it. The year 2008 has passed since I began to study the problem, and I have seen no solution. We need a new way of thinking, but our minds are not yet ready for that. We must find a better way to live. July 19th I was finally told something about my case in court this morning. The judge said he would give me a week's time to think over his decision. He also mentioned that if I could show any evidence of having been wronged by the government, I might get some compensation. But there is little hope of this, since the records have been destroyed or lost. I am very worried about what will happen next.

Orr 1932 Missoulin, Ink., 7000 ft., Nye Co., Nev. June 5, 1932 night. A large species, probably Epterus fuscus was seen along the base of the slopes at about the same time, i.e., about 20 min. before it became dark. June 6, 1932- Still a light snow falling this a.m. so we packed to go back to the cabin 5 mi. SE Millett P.O. to con- tinue observations on Blackbirds. Outside the entrance to the canyon we spent 1 hr. between 11:30 12 a.m. Birds were quite numerous, possibly hav- ing been driven to the lower levels by inclement weather. During a 50 min. walk the following birds were noted: Sparrow Hawk, 1; Pinyon Jays, 30+. Broad-tailed Hummingbird, 1; Empidmax, 3 (one thought to be griseus, others probably traillic); Virginia Warbler, 1; Green-tailed Jaycee, 6+; Brewer Sparrow, 5+. Far more were seen in vicinity of riparian growth, either in it or in adjacent Sage- brush, than out on open sage slopes. A very light amount of snow was falling here. Further down the road, within 1/4 mile of Millett are Golden Eagle, a Sparrow Hawk, 2 pairs of Horned Lark and a Shrike were seen. Mr. Farington said that the weather had not been warmer than 35° for the past several days, warming up to 40° yesterday. Caught all large and 1 small bat were seen to fly by house in twilight.

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Orr 1932 5mi. SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. June 7, 1932 This a.m. I made a round of the nests that I knew of to the east of camp. Visited 3 Red-wing Blackbird nests, two of them with young and a third with eggs, at spring 1/4 mi NE of here. I then went down to NW end of flooded meadows and found the young magpies leaving the nest that I found them in last week. From there I went SE to the pond 1 mi. E of cabin and examined the 5 Blackbird nests there. All of them had hatched, some well feathered young being found. Two other Red-wing nests 1/4 mile farther SE were seen, the young being hatched. The Meadow Lark nest found on May 30th had been destroyed. Another was found with 5 eggs in it 120 yard E of the destroyed one. The Savannah Sparrow nest contained 4 young which will be ready to leave the nest in several days. The Brewer Blackbird nest found with 6 eggs in it in brush along side of spring 1/4 mi. E of here was in same condition. Song Sparrow nest found 290 yard NE of cabin at base of wild rose bush this a.m. Did not contain any eggs yet. Went over to a pond that we saw from the mountains the other day. It is about 1 1/2 mi SE of here, being due E of Redger's house. Result largely of flood water from the mountains. There are no permanent water plants present. In the pond

Oct 1932 5 mi. SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. June 7, 1932 On the west side there are a number of wilows in the water. There at least 30+ pairs of Yellow-headed Blackbirds were found. At shrewy Eget and 4 immaturo Night Herons flew up from this region when I waded in. Out in the pond 2 Wilson Phalaropes and 8 Reddy Ducks (1?, 20?) were seen. Large tadpoles (2-3w, long), probably of Scaphirpus hamondi, were abundant along shore in small seipus. 6 Night Hawks were seen in adjacent meadow foraging above it. 11 Violet Green Swallows seen in same area flying high. Earlier in the morning at 8a.m. a large Porcupine was seen beneath a Shepherdia bush 3/4 mi N.E. of cabin along edge of meadow. When I threw a small stick at it, it moved a little then turned around and re- mained quiet until I left. June 8, 1932 1480 Ardea candidissima & 481 Bufo Bonas This a.m. I went up to killdeer nest 1/2 mi. N of cabin. One young was just in process of emerg- ing from the egg. Watched it come out. First portion to emerge was right wing, then head, then left wing. Left there and went up to Yellow- headed Blackbird pond. Found yellow warbler's nest that Lued & Dr. Saw yesterday. 4 eggs in it today. I expected yellow-head nest & found

Oma 1932 Sept. 5th are walking to somewhere and must close them up no Jehoval-wills if there is any of it need to eat it... where it was I have to go around & , herself never understood where nager with myself, for myself cannot think anything different I wanted a hand off but no use because I great, more were (2-25, 21) instead picked a bus nightly-past of gathering (final end) except that I have not and is quite thankful now, although transfer we were was which they & , myself all the more like it... to avoid getting involved with ourselves right thing otherwise we must must become ungrateful to our age to remember gave pride under EN much need with herself a all to start lives around I could. valuable if - in her persons present with little a bonus to help others keep human Sept 5th immediately and 0845 Carol found 124 & In one of your earliest steps toward our death grace! One form was just too young in - winter. face... two more to build but age with most fine all, had with... given biggest new space it entirely -well! at the last end next life - since all street valley itself. many birth-picked Jehoval wage & patience was the point that even brought their back-walled between what to

Orr 1932 5 mi. SE Millett P.O., Nye Co., Nev. 102 June 8, 1932 3 nest in territory of male a03. (su species notes), 2 west had 4 eggs apiece and a third did not contain any. Collected a Bufo that was in Typha when water was 1½ in. deep. Had heard it previously giving call resembling a cross between call of a Marsh Hawk & that of a Coot. Examined Marsh Hawk nest 200 yds. S of there and found 3 large young and 1 unhatched egg. Found Red wry nest with 1 egg in S W corner of pond in cottails. Another Redwing nest found in very small clump of Typha 50 yards east in scrubby area. From here I went ¼ mi. E to inspect Brewer Blackbird nest previously found with eggs. The nest contained 6 fairly well feathered young. 16 adults were seen nearby. Found Killdeer nest near here and spend ½ hr watching 4 young hatch from eggs. From here I went to within ½ mi. of home and inspected 5 more Redwing nest. They went to other Killdeer nest & found that all four young had hatched out. This occurred between time I left at 6:30 a.m. and 12 m. This p.m. I observed Arkansas Kingbird nest & went down with Swodale to inspect 5 Redwing nest & a Marsh Hawk nest 300yds. N E of cabin. Long Spurred whose nest I found yesterday was seen feeding a young bird, yet unable to fly. Tonight spotted Spade foot Toads were heard as

{ "text": "5712, 9th, 08 killed 32 mins\n\n5712, 9th.\n\nC, (where ever he was), saw them to protect us from\nwhat we had built a new refuge after it had been\nunder attack by the enemy. We were told that\nthe only way to survive was to leave our home and\ntake refuge in the forest. The soldiers came to\nour camp and asked if we could help them.\nWe said yes, but they did not want us to stay\nwith them. They wanted us to go back to our homes.\nBut we refused to leave until we had saved everyone.\nThe next day we heard that the enemy was coming\nto attack again. So we prepared ourselves for war.\nWe went into the forest and hid there. The enemy\nfound us, but we were able to escape. We ran all\nthe way back to our village. When we arrived,\nwe found that our village had been destroyed.\nOur families were dead or missing. We were devastated.\nBut we knew we had to keep going. We had to\nsave ourselves and our children. So we started\nwalking again. We walked for days, eating only\nwild berries and roots. Finally, we reached a town.\nThe people there helped us find food and shelter.\nWe stayed with them for a while, resting and healing.\nThen we decided to continue our journey. We left\ntown one morning, walking towards the mountains.\nWe walked for days, climbing higher and higher.\nFinally, we reached the top of a mountain. From\nthere we could see everything below us. We felt\nlike we had finally made it. But then we heard\na sound. It was the enemy. They were coming after us.\nWe ran down the mountain as fast as we could.\nThe enemy caught up with us, but we managed to escape.\nWe kept running, never stopping until we reached\nanother town. This time, the people welcomed us warmly.\nThey gave us food and shelter, and treated us like kings.\nBut we knew we couldn't stay here forever. So we said goodbye\nto our new friends and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a city. It was\nhuge, with tall buildings and busy streets. We felt\nlike we had finally arrived. But then we heard a noise.\nIt was the enemy. They were still chasing us.\nWe ran into an alleyway, hiding behind a wall.\nThe enemy searched everywhere, but they didn't find us.\nWe waited until nightfall, when the city quieted down.\nThen we slipped out of the alley and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a village. It was\nsmall, with only a few houses and fields. We felt\nlike we had finally found peace. But then we heard\na noise. It was the enemy. They were still chasing us.\nWe ran into a cave, hiding behind a rock.\nThe enemy searched everywhere, but they didn't find us.\nWe waited until morning, when the sun rose high in the sky.\nThen we slipped out of the cave and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a castle. It was\nbeautiful, with tall towers and gardens. We felt\nlike we had finally made it home. But then we heard\na noise. It was the enemy. They were still chasing us.\nWe ran into the castle's basement, hiding behind a door.\nThe enemy searched everywhere, but they didn't find us.\nWe waited until nightfall, when the castle quieted down.\nThen we slipped out of the basement and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a kingdom. It was\nhuge, with palaces and gardens. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the kingdom's throne room,\nhiding behind a curtain. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until morning, when the king rose to his throne.\nThen we slipped out of the throne room and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a palace. It was\nbeautiful, with gardens and fountains. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the palace's library,\nhiding behind a bookshelf. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until nightfall, when the librarian came to close the library.\nThen we slipped out of the library and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a temple. It was\nbeautiful, with statues and incense. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the temple's sanctuary,\nhiding behind an altar. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until morning, when the priest came to perform his duties.\nThen we slipped out of the sanctuary and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a monastery. It was\nbeautiful, with monks and nuns. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the monastery's cloister,\nhiding behind a statue. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until nightfall, when the abbot came to lead prayers.\nThen we slipped out of the cloister and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a cathedral. It was\nbeautiful, with stained glass and bells. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the cathedral's nave,\nhiding behind a pillar. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until morning, when the bishop came to bless the congregation.\nThen we slipped out of the nave and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a basilica. It was\nbeautiful, with mosaics and frescoes. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the basilica's apse,\nhiding behind an icon. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until nightfall, when the pope came to bless the faithful.\nThen we slipped out of the apse and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a church. It was\nbeautiful, with altars and relics. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the church's choir,\nhiding behind an organ. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until morning, when the cantor came to lead the choir.\nThen we slipped out of the choir and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a chapel. It was\nbeautiful, with paintings and sculptures. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the chapel's sacristy,\nhiding behind a tabernacle. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until nightfall, when the sacristan came to prepare for mass.\nThen we slipped out of the sacristy and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a shrine. It was\nbeautiful, with relics and miracles. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the shrine's altar,\nhiding behind a reliquary. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until morning, when the pilgrim came to pray at the shrine.\nThen we slipped out of the altar and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a sanctuary. It was\nbeautiful, with icons and relics. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the sanctuary's altar,\nhiding behind an iconostasis. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until nightfall, when the priest came to celebrate mass.\nThen we slipped out of the altar and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a monastery. It was\nbeautiful, with monks and nuns. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the monastery's cloister,\nhiding behind a statue. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until morning, when the abbot came to lead prayers.\nThen we slipped out of the cloister and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a cathedral. It was\nbeautiful, with stained glass and bells. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the cathedral's nave,\nhiding behind a pillar. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until morning, when the bishop came to bless the congregation.\nThen we slipped out of the nave and continued our journey.\nWe walked for many more days, through forests, rivers,\nand mountains. Finally, we reached a basilica. It was\nbeautiful, with mosaics and frescoes. We felt like we had finally\nmade it home. But then we heard a noise. It was the enemy.\nThey were still chasing us. We ran into the basilica's apse,\nhiding behind an icon. The enemy searched everywhere, but they\ndidn't find us. We waited until nightfall, when the pope came to bless the faithful.\nThen we slipped out [TRANSCRIPTION_TRUNCATED_DUE_TO_LOOP]

Oct 1932 5 mi. SE Millett P.O., Nyc Co., N.Y. June 8, 1932 They were last night. Mosquitoes were exceptionally thick around cabin this afternoon evening. Weather calm and sunny today but not very hot. Evaporation greater than any day during past week. Water in springs has risen several inches since we were here last week. June 9, 1932 This a.m. I went up to Killdeers nest ½ mi N of cabin - young are not to be seen, but parents were nearby and came close to me. After concealed myself in brush I waited 15 minutes one adult seem to go to shore of small deeping pond 75 yds. N of nest. There I found the four young out on the damp, cracking, earth. They were able to run, but did not do so until I picked one up. Called like an adult but fainter. Kingbird's nest near house contained more cobwebbs, leaves & string this a.m. Left for Berkeley at 8:50 a.m. ¼ mi up road examined Baye Sparrow nest that Linsdale has been watching. One young at 9 a.m. was out of egg. Brother was well feet with exception of head which was still covered by part of shell, and a third only had shell broken in a circle about large diameter. At Harringtons' an Oriole, a Peleoted Warbler, 2+

Sept 2, am I with the consequences of being there? Trigged to get me up. And so on. It's not easy to know when winter is over. But you have to feel like you're in it now, and then your whole life will be a mess for a while because you can't sleep. Sept 9, am I For the first time in a while, I've turned to my wife and asked her, "are we at our best?" And she said "absolutely not." But it really means that I'm still working on something. It should be fun, but I don't know if I can do it. I have to try harder than usual. If I try twice as hard as two kids, then at the two times we'll both fail. You are better - no matter how you think about it... with people who make mistakes even before they're born. And to believe in that - we do have a good chance. And we can be patient and not elaborate that we might be too soon, or if we try to build up our confidence now too, we have to try to get better and learn from mistakes. And we also need to understand that bad habits are hard to break. And we need to keep trying.

Orr 1932 Sparks, Washoe Co., Nev. June 9, 1932 Barn Swallows, 2 English Sparrows, and a Kingbird were seen. Along road to Austin Lizards (Cnemidophorus & Crotaphylites) were seen commonly. Sage Thrashers & Brewer Sparrows were noted frequently. 3 Shrikes were seen along road. West of Austin at 1:30 p.m. a colony of nesting Barn Swallows were found beneath a bridge at Rose River crossing. Continued on to Fallon where we ate dinner, just several miles E of Fallon 20+ or yellow- headed Blackbirds were seen at short intervals along irrigation ditch where cut tails were growing. Some S & M seen. Probably nesting in Tephra growth. Redwings were the most abundant bird along this area. West of Fallon at ponds Wilson, Phalaropes, Red- heads, Pintails, Cinnamon Teal, black- necked Stilts & Avocets were seen. Night- hawks were seen in numbers flying above areas on each side of road. Stayed at Sparks for night. June 10, 1932 Arrived at Berkeley at 4:55 p.m.

Franklin Institute, Phila. Sept. 1932 and a book, 'Aircraft Engine' I can't read and I haven't been able to get it. Instruments (Chronograph) were been commonly used elsewhere in American planes but have not yet been adopted here. Part of the plane is at 1:30 p.m. a certain day, so I am to attend to it later. It is also possible that we will see pictures of another plane from which several men were killed and wounded in an attempt to repair damage caused by fire. The whole thing was very unfortunate for the crew. I believe there are many such accidents with planes every day, but they do not make headlines because they happen too often. There is a certain amount of danger involved in flying, especially when you're trying something new or pushing your limits. It's important to always follow safety protocols and be prepared for any situation that may arise during flight. I hope this helps! Let me know if you need more information about aviation history or specific events related to early aircraft development.

4 Oregon and Idaho 1932

Oregon and Idaho June 14-23, 1932 Noos. 483-852 pp. 105-190 Specimens collected belong to Accession #3933 and are included in Mammal Catalog #54591-54895 Bird Catalog #61343-61807 Rept. & Amp. Catalog #15210-15294

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Appar Belton Grizzly Ranger Sta. Citadel Crown P.O. Ranger Sta. Red Eagle Nyack P.O. Ranger Sta. Hidden Lake HONORARY MOTOR COURT Great Northern Hotel Flathead River FLATHEAD BLAINE MTL. NATIONAL FOREST Ranger Sta. Walton East Fork P.O. Ranger Sta. My Campground Stranahan Canyon L. Ranger Sta. Clayton L. Ranger Sta. Bigfork Glacier Park Rising Wolf Ranger Sta. Rider Ranger Sta. Halt Whitefish Lake Whitefish Columbia Falls Half Moon La Salie Sheldon Rose Creek Noothford Flathead Creston Sumers Helt SPRINGFIELD MTL. WILSON L. MONTANA GLACIER NATIONAL PARK SCALE of MILES COPYRIGHTED BY THE H.M. GOMHA COMPANY CHICAGO, ILL. PRINTED IN U.S.A. Auto Roads Trails U.S. Interstate Highways State Highways Conoco Gem Processed Motor Oil penetrates and combines with the metal surfaces of your motor. The "HIDDEN QUART" that stays up in your motor and never drains away" provides an un- equaled degree of safety and lessens motor wear. IDAHOTravelwith Wherever and when- ever you buy Conoco Balanced Blend gasoline or Conoco Ethyl gasoline you will notice their quick- starting, sustained power, and long mileage re- sults, because they are Blended for Season, and

Ovr 1932 Klamath Falls, Klamath Co., Oregon. June 14, 1932. Left Berkeley at 7 a.m. in company with Alden H. Miller and Dean Blanchard for a seven weeks trip through eastern Oregon and central and northern Idaho. Miller is seeking Juncos and I am accompany- ing him chiefly to obtain mammals for the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology. The specimens collected will consist almost entirely of the forms present in the local zones of these two states since we are primarily seeking Juncos. The aver- age time spent at each camp will be about 2 day — just sufficient to gain a series of 10-20 adult birds. Today we travelled north through the Sacramento Valley to Klamath Falls, Oregon. Along the rice planted areas south of Willows several small groups of Tricolor Redwings were seen. In the same vicinity several Black Terns were noted. Yellow-billed Magpies were seen at Corning and near Red Bluff. Mockingbirds were also seen in Olive Orchards as far north as Corning. In the Shasta Valley, 6 miles south ofureka the skull of a jackrabbit that had been run over was saved, since it may be an intergrade between L. e. californius and L. e. wallawalla.

Orr 1932 5 mi. S Mt. Thielson, 6200 ft., Douglas Co., Oregon June 15, 1932 Left Klamath Falls at 9 a.m. In marsh back of our cabin, Yellowthroats, Red-winged Blackbirds, Marsh Wrens could be heard and seen. Along the river White Pelicans were numerous as were California Gulls. Three Black-crowned Night Herons were seen. Driving along the shore of Upper Klamath Lake one flock of 28 Pelicans was noted. Others numbering up to 50+ were seen. Western Grebes were seen commonly). At about 9:30 a.m. a Bald Eagle flew over the water near shore at an altitude of approximately 100 ft. Seen to dive down once when passing over some Western Grebes, but soon attained same altitude. The wings were flapped slowly and the bird travelling in a rather zig-zag manner. Although we were going over a more or less curving road the eagle was not able to maintain our speed which was 25 mi. an hour. Seen to come down to surface of water once but arose with apparently nothing. At the Fort Klamath Junction we kept on N road (and turned off on Diamond Lake road). Camped about 5 miles S of Mt Thielson. This p.m. spent in a reconnoiter in vicinity. At this altitude, 6200 ft., the mountains are covered with Lodge Pole Pine. About 1/4 mi N of camp there is a considerable growth of Hemlock. Throughout most of the forested area snow is on the ground to a depth of 2-3 feet. In places where the snow has melted vegetation is almost lacking entirely. Two small, brightly colored chipmunks were shot on fallen logs. They probably are Eutamias amoenus. Red Squirrels were heard in numbers throughout the day. In one place

Orr 1932 5 mi. S Mt. Thielsen, 6200 ft., Douglas Co., Oregon. June 15, 1932 4 were heard at one locality. By slow process I located one to a definite tree and shot it. It was in a Lodge Pole Pine. Miller shot another one near camp in the same type of tree. The small Cutanias were seen only on the ground, generally near fallen logs, also in Lodge Pole Pine. Numerous workings of Red squirrels, consisting of pieces of pine cones piled in the snow beneath pines. One Ryla was taken at noon in a small hole near the snow- No water a-side from small snow pools are present nearby as far as I know. Two toads, one of them with a peculiar red pigment in portions of the skin were taken beneath logs in Lodge Pole Pine area where the ground was slightly moist and snow was nearby. Seven junco oregonus were seen. Two of them were taken. These were paired ? s but each time the ? flew away before I could shot. Each pair was seen first down on the ground or on a snow bank. Singing ? s were noted several times, but flew away when approached. The singing posts on each occasion was the top of a Lodge Pole Pine. Among the other birds seen may be mentioned: Audubon Warbler, Cassin Purple Finch, Redy-crowned Night Mountain Chickadee, Western Tanager, 4 Hermit Thrush, Oregon junco, Pacific night hawk. Night hawks were seen flying over pines at an altitude of 200+ ft. after sundown. Heard calling & booming. At 8:05 p.m. two Hermit Thrushes were heard singing near camp in Lodge Pole Pines. They sounded as tho they were

Orr 1932 5 mi. S Mt. Thielsen, 6200 ft., Douglas Co., Oregon 108 June 15, 1932 moving from tree to tree at a rapid rate. June 16, 1932 Last night I set out 35 mouse and 5 rat traps at the bases of fallen trees and beneath Lodge Pole Pine. This a.m. I found 5 Peromyscus maniculatus, 1 Callospermophilus and 1 Lutamias amoenus in them. The "Callo" was taken at the front of a hole on the edge of a small clearing where Chipping Sparrows were seen in numbers. Droppings of rabbits, presumably Lepus washingtonii, were seen in the snow and on ground in rather open (no underbrush) Lodge Pole Pine areas which were adjacent to a more close type of vegetation consisting of Nework. They were also seen in the Nework area. I cut twigs of Lodge Pole Pine is present in a great many places and often the young trees (12 ft. high) are almost stripped of their bark. This may be the work of Por-cupines, but no furs of them have been noted either today or yesterday. I shot another Red Squirrel in a Lodge Pole Pine this a.m. Cassin Purple Finches, Audubon Warblers and Chipping Sparrows were heard in greater numbers this a.m. than yesterday. This probably is due to the relative lack of wind this morning. Chipping Sparrows were seen only in an area where pines are growing sparingly. A Wright Flycatcher was heard singing on top of a small Lodge Pole Pine in a thicket of young trees I shot it. At 12 m. a Pacific Night-hawk was

5 mi. S Mt. Thielsen, 6200 ft., Douglas Co., Oregon Oct 1932 June 16, 1932 Seen and heard over camp. A Junco was heard and seen singing on top of a Lodge Pole Pine about camp, Once at 11:30 a.m. and again at 12:15 p.m. This one is probably the mate of one of the two I shot yester- day just NW of camp 100 yards. At 4 p.m. a Red Squirrel was seen calling in a Lodge Pole Pine by camp. When I approached it ran up the tree from the lower portion of the trunk and so well disguised itself that I was unable to locate it. Chickadees were seen near camp during the early part of the afternoon. Blanchard shot a Crossbill this a.m. Blanchard also shot a Cyanitis tounsandii in Hemlock & Lodge Pole Pine this 2 m. It was up in a lower branch of a Lodge Pole Pine. I refer it to this species due to its large size & dark coloration. I left my traps out all day for chipmunks & squirrels. 2 Vermut Thrushes heard singing this evening at 6:50 p.m. June 17, 1932 Cold and frosty this a.m., but clear and no wind blowing. The traps left but yesterday contained 1 Peromyscus maniculatus and 1 Callospermophilus. At 7:10 a.m. a Chipping Sparrow was seen on edge of a small clearing singing from the top of a Lodge Pole Pine. It faced the sun and every time it trilled the tail vibrated up and down. Three others were heard in vicinity up to 7:30 a.m. Near the sing- ing Chipping Sparrows a pair of Evening Grosbeaks were noted. They foraged quite actively in the outer upper branches of a Lodge Pole Pine in a clearing.

1954, November 20 Dear Friend, Thank you for your letter dated October 18th. I was very happy to hear from you and it is good that we are still in touch. I have been busy with my work at the University. We have just started a new course on "Modern Literature" which is very interesting. The professor is an old friend of mine and he has many wonderful stories to tell about his experiences. The weather here is quite pleasant, though sometimes it rains heavily. I miss the warm sun of your country. Perhaps next summer we can meet again and enjoy a vacation together. Please send my regards to your family. Write soon! Yours sincerely, [Illegible Name]

5 mi. S Mt. Thielern, 6200 ft., Douglas Co., Oregon. June 12, 1932 At 11:15 a.m. a Wright Flycatcher was seen perched near the top of a Lodge Pole Pine, Thirty feet above the ground. A few moments later it was seen to fly to a nearby tree at the same height. Heard to give or three syllabled series of notes, also single call notes. Flew out twenty feet after an insect and returned to the same tree. Seen to move about rather actively from limb to limb. Miller showed me a Jeraco nest that he found about 1/2 mile North east of camp. It was situated on the ground among a small group of young Lodge Pole Pines, which were between 5 and 10 feet in height. The nest was in the open, eight inches from the base of one small tree and two feet from the bases of two others [ : . ° ° ]. It was constructed with the base of the cup on the ground. The sides were built up in a sloping manner so that they were about one inch above the level of the pine needles. The nest was composed of fine stems of grass. The bottom of the nest was fare of grass and composed of fine hair and hair like moss matted together. In the nest there were four white eggs speckled with reddish brown, particularly on the larger end. The outer diameters were: 170 mm. x 110 mm. The inner diameters: 50 mm. x 60 mm. Depth, 62 mm. Another

1437 Ок 25.10.1937

Orr 1932 5 mi. S Mt. Shilow, 6200 ft., Douglas Co., Oregon. June 17, 1932 Upright Flycatcher was seen in same locality where I shot one yesterday. It was singing at 6:45 a.m. on top of a small pine. Three juncos were heard during 1 1/2 hour walk thru Lodge Pole Pine. A Western Tanager was observed singing at 7:30 a.m. in a rather dense pine forest. It sang from near the tops of the larger trees, keeping rather well hidden. Audubon Warblers and Cassin Purple Finches were seen. A Ruby-crowned Kinglet was heard near camp at 8:15 a.m. No chipmunks were seen up to 8 a.m. during walk. It was probably too cold for them. Moved camp in p.m. up to a point in the Cascades 16 mi. W of Bend, 6200 ft., Deschutes Co., Oregon. Along the road between Lapine & Bend two Oregon Ground Squirrels were seen. Another was seen in Bend on an outlying lawn. This evening Pacific Righthawks were seen from sunset until 9:20 p.m. when the moon arose. One bat was seen just after dark. June 18, 1932 16 mi. W Bend, 6500 ft., Deschutes Co., Oregon. The country in which we are camped consists of Lodge Pole Pine ladder down, from our camp down to a basin 700 feet lower "1/2 mi S. From our camp, up, the timber is largely Fir (aspen) On a small hill above us there is a considerable growth of Manzanita and some Yellow Pine on the South side. In the chaparral Calaveras Warblers, Green-tailed Juncos (?) and Fox Sparrows are present. In the Fir & Lodge Pole Pine birds are far more numerous than

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Orr 1932 16 mi. W Bend, 6500 ft., Deschutes Co., Oregon June 18, 1932 at our last camp. This morning during a 3 hour walk the following birds were noted: Cooper Hawk, 1; Sparrow Hawk, 1; Grouse, 1; Williamson Sapsucker, 3; Hairy Woodpecker, 4; Mountain Blue Bird, 2; Nuthatch, 6+; Robin, 5; Chickadee, 8+; Western Tanager, 2; Bendire's Crossbill, 3; Red-breasted Nuthatch, 5+; Clarke's Nutcracker, 4+; Audubon Warbler, 4; Calaveras Warbler, 3+; Evening Grosbeak, 3; Golden-crowned Kinglet, 2; Ruby-crowned Kinglet, 5+; Pine Siskin, 3; Western Chipping Sparrow, 10+; Fox Sparrow, 5+; Cassin's Purple Finch, 4+; Oregon Junco, 1; Green-tailed Towhee, 1(3); Wright Flycatcher 4+; Olive-sided Flycatcher, 5+. I shot a Williamson Sapsucker that was clinging to the side of a Fir first, then flew to a Yellow Pine. Olive-sided Flycatchers were heard calling throughout most of the day than any other species. Miller found a Ruby Kinglet's nest next to camp in a Fir branch out near the tip 18 ft. above the ground. Previously I was observing a Kinglet singing in that vicinity from the upper portion of small Ledge Pole Pine & Fir trees. It was not seen more than 50 yards from the nest. At 11:05 a.m. a bird was seen to enter the nest & emerge 2 min. later. At 2 p.m. one was seen to enter nest. Gopher workings that are old are extremely numerous, but fresh work- ings are scarce. I managed to get out 4 sets this a.m. Last night I placed out 15 mouse last night & caught 1 Peromyscus maniculatus. Placed out a number more this a. m. Shot 2 Red Squirrels, both in Firs.

16 mi. W Bend, 6500 ft., Deschutes Co, Oregon. June 18, 1932 Although we came down and ran across a 10 ft. clearing at which time I procured it. Shot a Eutamias amoenus in chaparral. Callospermophilus exited on top of a 10 foot fir stump. Another seen to run into a hollow log, where I later placed a trap. Last night Mountain Lion tracks were quite clearly recognizable in the dust up on the ridge. Miller brought in some feces this a.m. that look like bear. They are composed largely of pulp and ant exoskeletons. He said that he saw 2 White-tailed Deer on top of an adjacent hill. This p.m. I placed out another gopher set & took one from one of the traps. Shot a Wright Flycatcher in Lodge Pole Pine Thicket this evening. Both Ruby-crowned Kinglets seen about nest at 9:24. 10 min. later one entered the nest. Other heard singing nearby in Fir. Hermit Thrushes (at least 10+) during 1 mile walk around camp heard singing this evening between 6:30 & 7:30, some up until 8:10 p.m. One seen perched 25 feet above ground in a Fir. Another in the same kind of a tree 50 feet above ground, was seen at 6:50 p.m. The night is cold & windy. It is snowing 2 miles away on the peaks. Only 2 Night Hawks were seen this evening and at 8 p.m. None were observed flying about or heard calling. Two Rufous Hummingbirds were seen this morning, perched on top of small Lodge Pole Pines near Manganita cover slope where 6+ were seen this morning.

16 Oct 2003 5471 5471, 9th Dec I am in the process of preparing my report on the progress made during this period. The work done has been quite extensive and covers a wide range of activities. In addition to the regular duties, I have also taken up some new responsibilities which are related to the ongoing projects. These include overseeing the implementation of several key initiatives that were initiated earlier in the year. One major task that I undertook was the coordination of a large-scale event held recently at our premises. This involved planning and execution of various aspects including logistics, staffing, and resource allocation. Another significant achievement during this period is the successful completion of a critical project milestone. This required close collaboration with multiple teams and departments across the organization. Furthermore, I have also been actively involved in training sessions conducted for new employees joining our team. Ensuring they are well-equipped with necessary skills was an important part of my role here. Overall, it can be said that much progress has been made towards achieving our goals within this timeframe. Continued focus on these areas will ensure continued success moving forward.

16 mi. W Bend, 6500 ft., Deschutes Co., Oregon June 19, 1932. This a.m. I placed out two more gopher sets and 2 steel sets. The latter were placed in two holes, freshly excavated in the fir forest. These holes were approximately 8 in. in diameter and went nearly straight down into the ground for several feet. Placed out 10 more mouse traps in the fir & chaparral regions. Up top of a ridge 1/2 mi. N.W. of here I placed 5 mouse & 5 rat traps among the rocks. A few Yellow Pines occurred there. Among the rocks I shot 1 Cutamias turruscii + 1 C. amoenus. Two Callospermophilus were seen about fallen logs near the rocks. Down near camp in chaparral I shot another C. amoenus and 1 turruscii. 2 more C. amoenus shot during a.m. The mouse traps placed out last night contained 1 Peromyscus maniculatus; gopher traps, 1 gopher. At 7a.m. the Hermit Thrushes in the firs near camp began to sing, continuing to do so irregularly until 9:10 a.m. Saw 4 Sclater Jays in the firs & yellow pines just above camp. Up in the chaparral at 7:09 a.m. Fox Sparrow could be heard singing. In one area 55 x 100 yards, three were heard singing. All of them choose perches on top, or on the upper branches of young Yellow Pines & Lodge Pole Pines! After frightening a ♀ or down from a singing post I was able to cause it to come up to the top of the brush upon squeaking. I shot it & shortly afterwards procured the ♂ in a similar manner! The ♀ was ready to begin laying. About 5 feet from where I shot the ♀ I found

Orr 1932 16 mi. W Bend, 6500 ft., Deschutes Co., Oregon. June 19, 1932 The nest. It appeared to be just completed, not containing any eggs. The nest was situated at the south end of a thicket of brush resembling a broad-leaf type of Canotique. The location was: 2 ½" above ground in a crotch about 1 foot below top of brush; protected from sun. The outer portion was composed of small twigs ¼" in diameter varying from 3-6 in. in length. The cup was lined with grass stems and plant fibers; the depth, 2 in.; the diameter 2 in. Shot a Hermit Thrush this a.m. on top of a fallen log among the Red Firs. Near the same place I shot two Red Squirrels. About 315 yard west of camp a Ruby-crowned Kinglet was seen singing in firs. 200 yard from camp another one was seen singing 5 min. later at 10:15 a.m. When I arrived at camp the or presumably of the pair nesting in the Red Fir was singing also. About noon I found a chipmunk (E. amoenus) in one of my traps N of camp 50 yards in Arbutostaphylos. Miller & Blancheard arrived back from Swampy Lake 4 mi to W. at 12:30 p.m. Brough 2 Callospermophilus & 1 Citellus oregonus with them. Clarin They saw several elk near the lake. This evening Hermit Thrushes began singing at 7 p.m. Clear evening without wind. Weight Flycatcher heard calling after dark at 9:30 p.m., 9:50 p.m. and 10:10 p.m. Did not have time to examine my trap line tonight.

Orr 1932 16 mi. W Bend, 6500 ft., Deschutes Co., Oregon June 20, 1932 This a.m. I went over trap line consisting of 27 mouse traps situated in Red Fir, Yellow Pine & Manzanita areas, 12 Rat traps in similar areas & in rocky region on adjoining hill & 5 gopher sets beneath Lodge Pole Pines. Mouse traps contained 1 Peromyscus maniculatus in Yellow Pine & Manzanita, 1 Eutamias amoenus in Manzanita. The rat traps in the rocks contained 1 Callospermophilus & those down by fallen logs among Lodge Pole Pines contained one also. They are conspicuously paler in the rock region than the two taken near Crater Lake the other day. The gopher sets contained 3 Thomomys monticola. Last night a flock of 20+ Crossbills were seen flying overhead. This a.m. 4 were seen at 10:30 a.m. At the same time 2 Evening Grosbeaks flew over camp. No Steller Jays seen this a.m. in place where they were noted yesterday. Saw 6 or 8 Fox Sparrows up in chaparral. All appeared to be paired & 2 approached within 10 feet of me when I 'squawked' at them. Examined Williamson Saprecker nest that Keller found the other day. It is situated in a rather clear Lodge Pole Pine stand on a slope 200 yards S. of camp. Nest 6 feet above ground in a L.P. Pine whose diameter at that point is approximately 10". Nest opening is not more than 1 1/8" in diameter. Goes straight into living tree for several inches

16 mi. W. Bend, 6500 ft., Deschutes Co., Oregon. June 20, 1932 This descends how far I do not know. Young heard "screep" inside - I seem to fly up from tree as we approached and after we were there 1/4 min. flew out of the nest. Just before we broke camp this p.m. we collected the Ruby-crowned Thrutlets nest. It was composed largely of moss & weeds. Wing feathers of small birds were present in nest. There were seven eggs in it. Birds did not interfere with us during the operation. Saw the same two Thrush nests 200 x 310 yards west of camps with birds located there singing as seen yesterday morning. Yesterday a large number of Porcupine quills & hair were seen along side of road. Trees & Cultivus noticeable. At 5 p.m. we went to Bend and from there to Prineville. From this point we continued along highway to the N.E. to the Oeloro National Forest. Along road at Redmond a Marmot was seen eating alfalfa. Another was seen 1 mi. farther along road in juniper belt. Oregon Ground Squirrels seen all along in suitable territory. Black-billed Magpies, Brewer Blackbirds, Red-wings, Robins, Meadow Larks & Yellow Warblers seen near Prineville. We are camped 1/4 mi E of the Ranger Station. The camp is situated along a small stream in a canyon where the floor has broadened out to the extent of 100 yards. Yellow Pines grow on the east side & some Red Fir is present on

Osn 1932 Ochoco Ranger Sta., 4000 ft., Crook Co., Oregon. June 20, 1932 West. Aspen, Wild Rose, Rubus, Yellow Pine & Fir from the conspicuous vegetation on the canyon floor. Grass is abundant along the stream as are willows. I set out 27 mouse & 1 rat trap this evening just after we arrived. The land adjacent to the stream seems very suitable for shrews & meadow mice although no runways were seen. Citellus Oregonus is present in numbers as seen by the burrows in the grassy clearings. I saw 2 at the Ranger station & one near camp. Steller Jays, Wood Pewee, Robins, Solitude Warblers, Wrylet Flycatchers were heard at dinner time. Western Wood Pewee heard calling at intervals up to 10 p.m. June 21, 1932 Traps this a.m. contained 2 Japues & 1 Microtus mordax. All were caught in tall grass & Columbine growing along stream vegetation such as willow & wild cherry. Nothing was taken up in the more open country. Rabbit signs seen in a number of places along the stream & up in Yellow Pine, Fir and Mt. Mahogany area where there were thickets of Canosthies, Amelanchier & Wild Cherry. Steller Jays numerous. Saw two young Robins just able to fly, but still being fed by parents. I shot a Three-Toed Woodpecker that was

"[illegible]" SEPT. 15, '93 Dear Sir, I have received your letter of the 12th inst., and I am very glad to hear that you are so much interested in our work. I should be very happy to see you at any time you may care to come out here. I hope you will let me know when you will be ready to come, as I can arrange everything for you. Yours truly, [illegible] [illegible]

Orr 1932 Choco Ranger Sta., 4000 ft., Crook Co., Oregon. June 21, 1932 perched on a Yellow Pine. Another seen in adjacent tree. Hairy Woodpeckers seen in Aspen & Yellow Pine near camp. Red-breasted Nuthatches, Audubon Warblers, Evening Grosbeaks, Cassin Purple Finches, Sparrow Hawk, Mourning Dove, Williamson Seepsneakers seen in addition to birds noted last evening. Saw a Kellospermophiles up in Yellow Pine belt this a.m. but it ran into a hole in a fallen log before I could take it. At 10:30 a.m. a Microtus mordax was seen to run thru some fairly open grass 10 ft. to a hole. I placed a rat trap there soon afterwards and in the middle of the afternoon captured a half-grown Oregon Ground Squirrel. Miller brought in a young squirrel of the same species about 1/4 grown. A pair of House Mice were seen during part of the day next to camp in the Aspens. A small hole is present in one of the trees about 12 feet above the ground. It appears to be a mice nest, but nesting may be over because the birds were not seen to enter the hole. A pair of Hairy Woodpeckers never also seen in the Aspens and a hole similar to that used by that species was noted but the birds were not seen to enter while I observed them. A pair of Warbling Vireos were seen & heard in the Alders & Aspens along the stream ty camp all day. This evening I placed out 57 mice, 5 rat, & 4 gopher traps along the

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Orr 1932 Cehro Ranger Sta., 4000 ft., Crook Co., Oregon. June 21, 1932 stream in grass and beneath Alders & willows, particularly the mouse traps in order to catch jumping mice & Meadow mice. I heard Owl heard calling at 8:15 p.m. June 22, 1932 This a.m. the mouse traps contained 1 Zapus, 2 Peromyscus maniculatus, and 2 Microtus noradax that were immature one 1/4 gram & the other 3/4 gram. Two gophers were taken. Five rat traps set out in the meadow captured 2 Oregon Ground Squirrels, one adult and the other 1/2 grown. I walked up the creek 1/2 mile and then went up a side canyon in some Fir and on the top of the ridge Mountain Mahogany. One the the canyon floor among fallen logs three Eutamias amocus were shot. I also shot an adult Oregon Ground Squirrel and an immatures Golden Mantled Ground Squirrel. The former are to be found in grassy clearing. The latter among fallen logs in the Fir and Yellow Pine Belt. I particularly hunted for Red Squirrels but not a one was seen or heard. A deer, seeming a White-tailed Deer was seen on the side of the ridge. I found a lower jaw and Miller found a dead carcass hung on a barbed-wire fence. Down in the fir belt I saw at close range a Townsend Warbler. Its song reminded me very much of that of the Black-throated Gray Warbler. A number of young Robins were noted today.

Sept. 10 1964 Dear Mr. President: I am writing to you today in response to your recent address on the subject of civil rights. Your message was received with interest and appreciation by many citizens across our nation. The issues surrounding racial discrimination have long been a source of concern for Americans everywhere. Despite legislative efforts aimed at addressing these problems, significant progress has yet to be achieved in achieving true equality under the law. It is imperative that we continue to work towards resolving this critical issue affecting so many individuals throughout our country. Only through sustained commitment can we hope to create lasting change within society. Sincerely yours, [Signature] P.S. Please consider supporting organizations dedicated to promoting social justice initiatives nationwide.

Ovr 1932 Cahuco Ranger Sta., 4000 ft., Crook Co., Oregon. June 22, 1932 A Wright Flycatcher's nest was found up in the mountain Mahogany area. The nest was in a crotch of a limb on the SW side about 4 feet above the ground. The outer portion was composed of fine plant fibers and some web-like material giving it a solid appearance. The inner portion was not white like the outside but rather composed of the stems of fine grasses, moss, mammal hair and a few small feathers. There were four white eggs in the nest. The dimensions are as follows: outer diameter, 67 mm.; inner diameter 50 mm.; outer depth, 51 mm.; inner depth, 43 mm. The bird that was flushed was seen in the vicinity while I remained there. About 75 yards away another one was heard calling. An Arctic Three-toed Woodpecker was seen on the same Yellow Pine where I shot a ? yesterday. This was a ?. A Hairy and a White-headed Woodpecker were also seen in Yellow Pine Belt. A Williamson and a Red-naped Sapsucker and a Red-shafted Flicker were also seen. Three Ruby-crowned Kinglets were heard singing in firs along canyon floor and slope. Saw or heard 10+ Henwos this a.m. Shot 2 ?'s but in each case I was unable to approach close enough to the ?. One ? was heard giving a peculiar note from the top of a

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Orr 1932 Ochoco Ranger Sta., 4000 ft., Crook Co., Oregon. June 22, 1932 dead Yellow Pine. It consisted of the regular trill, but broken into three equal parts which with a distinct pause between each. Placed out two snow gopher sets this a.m. Workings are not very abundant near camp. Set out 25 mouse traps in tight along the Ochoco River in territory suitable for a number of species of mice. Heard Willow Thrushes singing in number down in the Alder thickets & in adjacent pines. The song reminds one of a Rustet- backed Thrush, but descends. Yellow Warblers were also heard in willows and Alders as were Tracell Flycatchers. June 23, 1932 Alden Miller went down with me along the trap line this a.m. Only two very immature Peromyscus mani- sculatus were taken. However, we managed to take a Willow Thrush, a Fox Sparrow (resembling schisticeps) and a Song Sparrow, all were taken in rejuvenation growth. Yellow Warblers were again seen. Took a walk clearing 2 m. to the north side of the creek. Pine Squirrel tracks were seen there, also signs of Red Squirrels, although none were seen. Pinyon Nutcatchers were observed in the Pines also Western Tanagers in addition to birds already noted yesterday. A or Jones was seen to climb to top of a tall dead Fir on the N-facing slope of the ridge, much in his manner that a Jay would ascend. When it reached within

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Crr 1932 Choco Ranger Sta, 4000 ft, Crook Co, Oregon. June 23, 1932. 1 foot of the top it stopped, found the sun in the east and began singing. Found two gophers in my sets. Also placed out 2 more sets. This evening I placed out 35 mouse traps a little farther up the stream. Heard Willow Thrushes singing at 7:20 p.m. Along the small pools in swamp land abut to the stream three flys were heard croaking about 8 p.m. I caught one as it jumped into a small pool. In a nearby pool there were a number of small tadpoles. Heard a Horned Owl calling after dark. June 24, 1932 The traps set along the stream in the grass, edge & beneath Alder contained this a.m as follows: 5 Peromyscus maniculatus, 1 Zapus, 1 Microtus mordax, and 1 Ototym. The Ototym was taken in a small clearing beneath a fallen log. Firs were about 50 feet away. Heard a Mourning Dove near camp. Miller shot another Willow Thrush up in a Yellow Pine along the stream. Packed camp and moved at 11a.m. and went NE thru Mitchell, stopping 17 miles E of there for lunch at a small stream along the road. There were Brewer Blackbirds, Yellow Warblers, Veepers Sparrows, Kingbirds, Rough-winged Swallows, a Trail Flycatcher and several Brewer Sparrows. Along the stream Willow-Trees was growing. Beyond, the land was overgrown with Artemisia. He captured a number of Rana along the stream. For the most part they were

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Orr 1932 12 mi. S Canyon City, 5500 ft., Grant Co., Oregon June 24, 1932 sitting on the rocky shore and would jump in as we approached and swim to the bottom or beneath algae. Continued on during the afternoon to Canyon City and from there we went south, immediately striking Yellow Pine timber. Camped just over the ridge from Canyon Creek head. The man in charge of the fish hatchery told us there were Water Skunks and Flying Squirrels in portions of the mountains. J. Jewett, he said, had trapped here once. Our camp site is in Yellow Pine timber, Ceanothus growing in scattered clumps beneath. In the small canyons leading down from each side of the ridge Fir & Sarah trees are growing and there are moist, grassy clearing in among the trees, with plants such as Superbus Columbine, Pastelleia and Fox like growing there. Too dark & late to set out traps. Only cat seen at 8:20 p.m. June 25, 1932 Miller shot a Callophymus before breakfast this a.m. I placed out two gopher sets and a few mouse traps for chipmunks this morning and then walked down one of the small canyons. Among the young Fir & Sarah thickets in small moist grassy clearings I saw signs of Snowshoe Hares. After hunting for 3/4 of an hour I saw one in such a clearing. At 8:20 a.m. I shot it

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Carr 1932 12 mi S Canyon City, 5500 ft., Grant Co., Oregon June 25, 1932 after watching it feed for several minutes. Apparently noise did not cause it to become alarmed because I had just crashed rather noisely through the brush. It was feeding on a small plant, some of which I collected. Shot another one 5 minutes later about 45 yards down the canyon. One was an adult o with enlarged testis, the other a ? with large mammary glands which exuded milk after being shot. No more were seen during the morning. I found a Juncos nest within 260 yards of camp on an east facing slope beneath the edge of a loose Ceanothus bush. There were 4 well incubated eggs in it, being of a bluish color. Abundant in the firs and Yellow Pines about camp are Pinyon Nutchatches, giving high-pitched excited notes frequently throughout the day. The commonest species of bird around here seems to be Juncos. No Fox Sparrows were seen in the Ceanothus. Sparrow-Hawk, 2; Rocky Mountain Jay, 2; Steller Jays, 4+; Pinyon Nutchatches, 15±; slender-billed Nutchatches, 2; Red-breasted Nutchatches, 2; Mountain Chickadees (P. gambeli), 8±; Calaveras Warbler, 1; Audubon warblers, 4+; Solitaire Warblers, 2; Harriet Thrushes, 6+; Robins 10+; House Wrens 2; Red-naped Sapsucker, 2; Arctic Three-toed Woodpecker, 1; Red-shafted Flickers, 4; Green-tailed Towhees, 2; Cassin Purple Finches, 6+;

12 mi. S Canyon City, 5500 ft., Grant Co., Oregon June 25, 1932 June 15th: Chipping Sparrows, 6+, were seen during the morning. Several Calospermophilus and one Eutamias were seen up on the slopes among the Yellow Pines on the ground where there were fallen logs and some brush. Miller came back with a squirrel of doubtful species, probably Citellus Columbianus. He shot it in a small clearing among the Aspens where he said there was a colony of them. The large mounds outside the burrow reminded him of a California Ground Squirrel. This evening I shot another Gunnison Rabbit between the two places where I took them this A.M. Another one was seen to run into a Saddle Huckle just after yards up from when I shot this one. They could be heard running over fallen wood & sticks. The one which was shot was eating the same plant that was previously noted as a food, also lupine. I placed out 40 traps, 7 of them being rat traps on top of Fir stumps, the others being mouse traps which were placed in grassy clearings among the Firs & in the Hucklebs themselves. The former were set for Flying Squirrels chiefly, and the latter for Batotmgs. A number of bats were seen flying among the Firs & Aspens on the canyon floor just before dark, but they were in a difficult place to shoot. Now were seen out in the more open Yellow Pine. Meller called a ? Horned Owlleep to us at 8:30 p.m. & shot it.

ingled O, and tharfe, '49022, jufD engued 2, novmbr 1835 SEPT, 23, noon. . . . that pinnacles were seen to be covered with snow? The mountain was not the one of which we had been told that it was a very lofty and barren place, but one of the most beautiful in all the world. It seemed almost impossible to believe that such a thing could exist. We went up the side of the mountain, and found ourselves on a level plain at an altitude of about two thousand feet. The air was cool and refreshing, and we felt as if we were in another world. The scenery was magnificent, and we felt as though we were in heaven. We saw many wild animals, and heard the sound of running water. The birds sang sweetly, and the wind rustled through the trees. We felt as if we were in a fairyland. We saw many beautiful flowers, and we felt as if we were in a garden of Eden. We saw many beautiful birds, and we felt as if we were in a paradise. We felt as if we were in a world of our own. We felt as if we were in a world of beauty and peace. We felt as if we were in a world of joy and happiness. We felt as if we were in a world of love and kindness. We felt as if we were in a world of light and glory. We felt as if we were in a world of hope and faith. We felt as if we were in a world of truth and righteousness. We felt as if we were in a world of wisdom and understanding. We felt as if we were in a world of courage and bravery. We felt as if we were in a world of strength and power. We felt as if we were in a world of grace and mercy. We felt as if we were in a world of peace and harmony. We felt as if we were in a world of love and kindness. We felt as if we were in a world of light and glory. We felt as if we were in a world of hope and faith. We felt as if we were in a world of truth and righteousness. We felt as if we were in a world of wisdom and understanding. We felt as if we were in a world of courage and bravery. We felt as if we were in a world of strength and power. We felt as if we were in a world of grace and mercy. We felt as if we were in a world of peace and harmony.

Orr 1932 12 mi. S Canyon City, 5500 ft., Grant Co., Oregon June 26, 1932 The 40 traps this a.m. contained: 1 Neotoma cinerea, 1 Erotomys, and 1 Peromyscus maniculatus. Every one of the animals caught, with the exception of one Erotomys was immature. The Bushy-tailed woodrat was taken on top of a fir stump. The Red-backed mice were taken as follows: one on a fallen log underneath some small tiers, and the other along a fallen logs in a small clearing frequented by snowshoe Hares. None of the hares were seen this a.m. by me, but Miller shot one in the same clearing that I did last night. A pair of Red Squirrels was seen down in a fir grown area 1/2 mi. SW of camp at 8 a.m. One ran across the trail with some grassy-looking material in its mouth and the other was chasing right behind it. A little beyond this in a small open area; a Red-shafted Flickers nest was found. It was located in a dead fir stump that was 10 feet tall and approximately 28" in diameter. The opening was 8 feet above the ground. The young birds were well advanced as shown by the appear- ance of one at the opening. It was pecking when I first came but when it saw me it dived down what sounded like a distance of about 18" and several others were heard giving low notes then. Two adult birds were seen

ПЕРИ, 25.марты наши сестры: ливерпуле, в а шотландии д. петербурге, елисаветграде, и др., приветствуя всевозможные силы, которые стремятся к их свободе. эти организации могут стать чем-то для нас и для отечества, если они будут поддержаны всеми, кто имеет хоть каплю чувства. мы должны быть готовы к тому, чтобы поддержать их в трудную минуту. мы не можем допустить, чтобы они были забываемы или игнорированы. мы должны помогать им всем сердцем и душой. мы должны быть готовы к тому, что они могут потребовать от нас многого, но мы всегда будем рядом с ними. мы должны быть готовы к тому, что они могут требовать от нас многого, но мы всегда будем рядом с ними. мы должны быть готовы к тому, что они могут требовать от нас многого, но мы всегда будем рядом с ними. мы должны быть готовы к тому, что они могут требовать от нас многого, но мы всегда будем рядом с ними.

127 Oct 1932 12 mi. S Canyon City, 5500 ft., Grant Co., Oregon. June 26, 1932 in the vicinity, one drumming loudly on a tall dead Fir, and the other staying quite close to me. A Brown Creper flew to the same stump while I was there, and a Reyny Nuthatch came within 10 feet of it on a small adjacent Fir. Two deer, presumably Mule Deer, were seen crashing out of a nearby thicket, but no more than a glimpse of the rump was to be had of one of them. This evening Blanchard shot a Black Bat at about 7:45 p.m. It was flying high and rather slowly away the Yellow Pines about camp. Between 8 and 8:30 p.m. a number of lighter colored, fast moving, low flying bats were seen flying about. An Owl of unknown species was heard to give a medium pitched, staccato note at 2 second intervals for over 25 minutes, starting at 9:30 p.m. One of the gopher set contained a very small Gopher which was not saved. This q'ms. Miller brought in two more of those large ground squirrels and a Callospermophilus. I found a number of these squirrels down the canyon 100 yards at the public camp. Their hole resembled one of an Oregon Ground Squirrel, but have large mounds outside. They did not set up on their hind feet as the Oregon one would do, but ran slowly to their holes and

128 Arr 1932 12 mi. S Canyon City, 5500 ft., Grant Co., Ore. June 26, 1932 disappeared. They likewise live in less open country, Miller having found some in a grove of Aspens. June 27, 1932 A few traps left out for chipmunks yesterday contained only one immature Peromyscus maniculatus. Chipmunks are extremely scarce about here. We shot one near camp early this a.m., but aside from that one only one other has been seen during our stay. It appears to be Eutamias amoenus. Went down to take some pictures of the area where the snow shoe Hares live and saw a fifth individual in the area which is approximately 100 x 50 yd. It was on a dark portion of the trail beneath firs and ran into a fir thicket when I came within 50 feet. The light was too poor to photograph it. Saw four Rocky Mountain Jays and several Steller Jays nearby. Took Miller down to where the Red Squirrels were seen yesterday and he shot one. Found a squirrel nest up in a small fir. It was 25 feet above the ground, located on two branches where they joined the main trunk. The outer part was composed of small twigs of wood, the nest being covered over with the same. The majority of the nest however was composed

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Orr 1932 12 mi. S Canyon City, 5500 ft., Grant Co., Oregon June 27, 1932 of a hair-like moss, being lined also with this same material. The greatest diameter was 18". The cavity was sufficiently large to hold two adult squirrels and the entrance was just large enough to permit an adult to squeeze in. The nest was 5 feet from where I saw them cross the trail yesterday. Packed camp and left for La Grande at 10 a.m. Five miles S of Canyon City I picked up a woodchuck's skull along road. The animal had been hit by a machine a day or so previous, hence the skin was no good. Twenty two miles west of Herford a large number of the big ground squirrels were seen along the road. Between Herford and Baker two Eastern Kingbirds were noted. At a pond 5 miles SE of La Grande an Avocet was seen about 5:30 p.m. Camped on Katherine Creek, 7 miles E of Telcuret in the Walla Mount. June 28, 1932 Camp site is among Fir, Sarch, and Yellow Pine. Took a short walk before beginning to put up yesterday's animals. Found the hind quarters of a Snowshoe Hare that had been killed in winter pelage. Signs of hare are numerous. Saw signs of Porcupines and deer. Found several mouse nests up in small fir trees about 20 feet above the ground.

"31 now returned to camp. ..volunteer unit will come with the second half of the line guns taken off today! The number of cars is still, as of with these words should end a - and we'd be back home a few days off and coming up as a new a further to how long out there. Hop we should have got it for dinner. the whole lot of us was taken over by to get the truck with a new one. it's been about 32 days since I'd seen any kind of food, not even a drink.

Oct 1932 Catherine Crk, 1mi E Selma set, 3500ft, Union Co, Oregon. June 28, 1932 They were composed of bark fibers for the most part. May be nests of Chenaonys or Evotonys. Found a Ruby- crowned Kinglet's nest up in a tall unclimbable fir about 25 ft. above the ground. The pair stayed close to me, coming sometimes as near as 8 feet and scolding with their wren-like buzz continually. One was heard to sing occasionally. Chipping Sparrows seem to be about the commonest bird about. No woodpeckers of any sort were seen or heard. Shot a Juncos f. Saw 2 juncp up from ground as tho leaving a nest, but none could be found. A number of juvenals were seen also during the morning, as well as adults. Hornet Thrushes heard singing between 8 & 9:30a.m. Other birds noted are: Red-tailed Hawk, Sparrow-Hawk, Audubon Warblers, Yellow Warbler, Mountain Chickadee, Crossbill, Creeping Grosbeak, Shot a Callospermophilus on top of a rock pile in a small clearing. Saw two Seiurus Hudsonicus in fir thickets. Their call is quite distinctly different from douglasii. Miller brought one of them back to camp, also a Snowshoe Hare which he shot a 11:20a.m. up on the ridge in a small clearing among the firs. Heard a House Wren about camp at 16:30p.m. Saw a chipmunk at noon, running over a fallen log. Set out 45 mouse traps and two gopher sets. Heard a willow thrush down in thickets along the river. A bird was heard,

Catherine Crk., 3500 ft., 7 mi. E Teacoret, Lewis Co., Ore. June 28, 1932 Singing from the top of one of the cottonwoods along the creek that was entirely new to me. It reminded me somewhat of a Chat. Bats seen irregularly just before dark. Saw a Swallow-tailed Hawk near camp in a small clearing along the river at 7:20 p.m. Ran into Amelanchier & Fir thicket along the stream in about the same manner that a Brush Rabbit would. Sun later at dusk, but too wild to get a shot at it. June 29, 1932 Traps this a.m. contained 3 Peromyscus maniculatus and 1 Microtus modestus. One gopher taken from sets. Between 4:45 and 8 a.m. around camp the following birds were noted: 2 Yellow Warblers, 4 Alder Warblers, 2 Audubon Warblers, 2 Golden-crowned Kinglets, 1 Ruby-crowned Kinglet, 1 Hermit Thrush, 1 Olive-backed Thrush, 2 Robins, 1 Downy Woodpecker, 4 Chipping Sparrows, 3 Evening Grosbeaks, 1 Cassin's Purple Finch, 1 Mourning Dove, 1 Wright Flycatcher, 2 Pacific Flycatchers. Red Squirrels heard calling at 5 a.m. Shot one near camp. During 9 a.m. lifted out 6 mouse traps and placed out 4 gopher sets. At 11 a.m. traps contained two chipmunks and I shot 2 mice and a Callospermophilus. Miller says he saw some Celebes Columbianus. He shot a chipmunk and Blanchard brought in a Red Squirrel. The bird that I heard yesterday and was unable to see and identify was heard by Miller. He shot it and it proved to be a Red-eyed Vireo.

Ore 1932 Catherine Crk., 7 mi. E Telcort, 3500 ft, Union Co., Oregon. June 29, 1932 This evening I caught another gopher. Saw a Grampus coming down the east facing slope of the ridge at 8 p.m. It was ambiling along at a slow walk thru the clear ings among the yellow Pines and Firs. When it came to a log it would slowly climb over it, raising one foot at a time. The animal came in my direction, uttiring slow grunting noise as it moved along. This noise could not be heard more than 75 feet away. Moting in my part when it was 30 feet away were apparently uneen and low noises were unheared. But when I called loudly it stopped suddenly and raised its head. After several seconds pause it moved on towards me, veering away at a slight angle, the grunts being re- sumed. At 25 feet I yelled again and it turned around quickly and raised the quills on the rump. A pine cone tossed quietly in its direction caused it to run to a for thicket, the speed it attained being no more than that of an ordinary gait of a man. When it reached the thicket it stayed on the ground with the quills still erect, not mov- ing. Left it and moved on, finding another coming down the slope 200 yards away! This one was in a fir thicket and seemed to hear me at a greater distance, because when I was 50 feet away it climbed up to the lower branch of a fir and quietly sat down on the limb (5 ft. above the ground), looking about in all directions.

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133 Orr 1932 Catharine Crk., 7 mi. E Telocant, 3500 ft., Union Co., Oregon. June 29, 1932 At 9:30 p.m. a [illegible]-will was heard up on the rather open, west-facing slope of the canyon. June 30, 1932 The first Olive-sided Flycatcher heard in this vicinity gave a call at 7:30 a.m. Last night at 9:40 p.m. a [illegible] Flycatcher was heard calling. Heard a Pileated Woodpecker & a Cassin Vireo near camp at 7 a.m. No more gophers in the set. Mv'd camp at 10:30 p.m., going to Reddy Mountain, Idaho, via Baker & Weiser. A pair of Golden Eagles were seen 8 mi. E Baker at 11 a.m. A colony of Bank Swallows were seen along the road on the Oregon side of the Snake River, 23 miles W of Weiser, Idaho. The birds were nesting in a sandy bank on the side of the road farthest from the river. The nests began almost at the point where the sandy soil of the bank that had broken off sloped down to the road, and from there up to the top of the bank, about 6 ft., nests were located from 6" to 14" or more apart. There were three colonies, two close together and one 100 yards away from the others. One of these colonies extended along the bank for 45 yards. A very conservative estimate of the number of new-nests was 35 for every 5 yards along the bank. This would total 350 nests for this one group. The other two colonies were fully as large, if not larger. Most of the nest contained young birds able to fly

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Orr 1932 SW slope Cuddy Mtn., 4600 ft., Washington Co., Idaho. June 30, 1932 The openings in the bank were from 2" to 4" or 5" in diam- eter and extended usually straight into the bank for from 12" to 20". The inner portion of the cavity was lined in most cases with a small amount of grass and feathers of other birds. The number of young varied from 5 to 6 per nest. Before we came close they were out at the very end of the tunnels, but when approached they would back up, keeping their heads towards the front. When taken from a hole the young birds would not go back when placed in the cavities. They would fly off, apparently able to balance themselves in the air, although not as ably as the adults. The adults after being scared away flew up and down the river, uttering a call similar to Rough-winged Swallows. Two Night Herons were seen along the river. Eastern Kingbirds were seen near Weiser, not being as abundant however as the Arkansas Kingbird. A nest of the latter was noted on a telephone pole. From Weiser we went NW to Cuddy Mountain, camping above the old tours of Heath, 1 mi. above Brownlee Ranger Station. I set out ½ doz. mouse traps about camp at 10 p.m. July 1, 1932 Caught 2 Peromyscus maniculatus in the 6 mouse traps last night. Olive-backed Thrushes heard sing- along the E. fork of Brownlee Creek among the Willows, Alders and other riparian growth. Shot one at

SEPT [illegible] [illegible]

Orr 1932 S.W. slope Cuddy Mtn., 4600 ft., Washington Co., Idaho. July 1, 1932. 9 a.m. as it was singing. Lemces are rather scarce - I heard 4 during the entire morning, but only one succeeded in shooting one. The canyon slopes are extremely steep and both ascent and descent are quite difficult in most cases. Timber is not abundant. The Yellow Pines and Douglas Firs are rather localized into clumps here and there and along the canyon bottoms. The south facing slope is almost devoid of trees as is the summit of the mountain. On the treckes slope there is a considerable growth of chaparral consisting largely of Bearworts. There are to be found quite a number of Spotted Towhees, Calaveras Warblers and Solmie Warblers are also present in similar places. I believe that I heard a Virginia Warbler this a.m. Other birds seen were: Pileated Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Red-shafted Flicker, Mountain Chickadee, Western Taneger, Wright Flycatcher, Robin, Chipping Sparrow. Western Tanegeers and Wright Flycatchers are extremely abundant. Citellus columbianus is present all over the valley floor, living in thickly covered meadows (small), in forested areas and among rocks. Their call is similar to Citellus beechyi, but not as long nor as powerful. Shot a Snowshoe Hare in a small grassy clearing next to the brush along the creek at 9 a.m. Shot a Citellus columbianus next to camp at noon.

Orr 1932 SW slope Cuddy Mtn, 4600 ft, Washington Co, Idaho. July 1, 1932 This p.m. I placed out 45 traps along the creek among willows and alders and humble berry. Captured a small toad of unknown species (Buaphus truei) along a small rivulet flowing from a spring. It hopped from a mossy bank into the water. Even though it was wrapped in wet moss it failed to live more than 1/2 hr. From 6 to 6:30 p.m. An old miner living 100 yards from camp told me that he remembered Borell and Gelmore who camped here two years ago. He also gave me a new vernacular name for Citellus columbianus, calling them "Go-downs". According to him they come out about the first of April and then go into aestivation (the adults he said) around July 1st. Flying Squirrels & water Shrews are present, the latter abundant. He said that he had never seen any Corvis about here, claiming he had seen many in Colorado. Woodchucks are present on the other side of the mountain, lower down. This evening I heard two Poorwills. Shot a chipmunk before dark. Miller brought in a Red Squirrel and a Citellus columbianus, also a chipmunk this p.m. At dusk a certain type of bat was seen flying low over the creek. Other types were seen foraging out over the barren hillsides. A willow Thrush was heard after sundown, along the slope near the creek.

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137 Over 1932 SW slope Buddy Mtn, 4600 ft., Washington Co, Idaho. July 2, 1932 This a.m. traps contained only 2 Peromyscus manicu-latus, 1 Zapus princeps and 1 Microtus richard-soni. The Zapus was captured beneath a bank on a pebbly creek shore. The "big" Microtus was taken in a trap set in the center of a small stream on an island about 2 in. long. Another trap set in a similar place was lost, probably being carried off by one of these large mice. Last night at 8:45 p.m. I was watching the creek with a flashlight and I saw a Peromys-cus maniculatus moving along the opposite shore. It kept looking under rocks, and jump-ing right into the water, enabling it to reach rocks farther out. Finally it went under a bridge, and then jumped straight into the swift flowing current and swam across in the rapids. The creek is 10 feet wide and the mouse did not go more than 10 feet farther down on the opposite side so swiftly did it swim. This a.m. I found a Warbling Vireo's nest upon a cotton-wood tree 20 feet above the ground on the S.W. side at the end of a lower limb. It seemed to contain quite a bit of cottony fuzz on the out-side but I could not reach it for inspection. The bird was singing in the tree and the 9 was on the nest. Heard Audubon Warblers and am positive this a.m. that I heard a Virginia Warbler. Shot a Spotted

Orr 1932 SW slope Cuddy Mtn., 4600 ft, Washington Co., Idaho. July 2, 1932 Towhee near camp that was singing in a clump of Arbutus at 5:30 a.m. Blaukhard brought in a Red Squirrel and an immature Chipmunk. Miller also brought back 2 Chipmunks, one immature (neotomodon) and the other an adult, apparently of the quadricutatus group. Miller reported seeing several Red-eyed Vireos farther down stream in the Cottonwood, also shot a Hermit Thrush. I heard one of the latter singing yesterday at 3:00 p.m. Blaukhard shot 2 Lewis Woodpeckers down in the Yellow Pine belt near Artemisia. An Olive-backed Thrush nest with 5 eggs in it was found by Miller in a clump of Alders next to the creek. The nest was in the center of the clump which was small, hence the nest was clearly visible at 10 yards distance. One was heard singing in this vicinity yesterday and today, but nobody observed any bird sitting on the nest during this p.m. The nest and set of eggs were collected by Millers. Saw another Snowshoe Hare at 7:20 p.m. It was in a small grassy clearing near the creek. When I saw it, the animal was running in the heavy manner seemingly characteristic of L. baldii. It disappeared in a pile of dead drift wood and young Alders. July 3, 1932 This a.m. there were only 6 Peromyscus maniculatus in the traps. Three of these were caught out on small mossy islands in the center of narrow, shallow streams flowing from springs. One was in the water and was covered with Cladus and Laches. Moved camp at 8:30 a.m. going back to Cambridge and from there to a point 3 mi. W of

Orr 1932 3 mi. W Payette Lake, 5400 ft., Adams Co., Idaho. July 3, 1932 Payette Lake, Adams Co., Idaho. Along the road 4 Eastern Kingbirds were seen and one freshly killed individual was found dead on the highway 1 mi. E of the Washington - Adams County line. Arrived at our camp site by turning off the Payette Lakes highway at Little Goose Creek and continuing along this road to the Crook Crk. Ranger Sta. We are located ¼ mi above this. This mountain range is far greater as far as size is concerned than Cuddy Mountain. Likewise, there is a large amount and quite a diversity of timber. We are in Lodge Pole Pine near the creek. Red Fir and Spruce are to be found up the canyon, which is quite broad, and on the sides of the ridges. There are a number of grassy meadows along the creek with tall grassy growing in them. Took a walk along the bottom of the valley at 1:50 p.m. Placed out a gopher set near camp, but did not see any more working during a 2½ mi. walk. The ground is suitable for gophers, not being of a rocky type such as was seen at Cuddy Mountain. It may be that the meadows are too damp. Birds are quite numerous here. Saw 2 Piled Woodpeckers in the Lodge Pole; 4 Red-naped Sapsuckers in same area; 2 Red-shafted Flickers in same vicinity, and 1 Hairy woodpecker. Heard what I believe was young Goshawk calling in the fir & spruce. Saw 4 Warbling Vireos along the creek and in Lodge Pole Pine, also 1 Cassin’s Vireo in Lodge Pole pine. Both Ruby-and Golden-crowned Kinglets were

Oct 1932 3 mi. W Payette Lake, 5400 ft., Adams Co., Idaho. July 3, 1932 heard in the fir and spruce area. Found a Red-naped Sapsucker's nest in a dead tree. The hole was 25 feet above the ground. The tree seemed to be an old Yellow Pine, even tho it was growing in Lodge Pole area. The parents were seen about the tree, one emerging from the hole as I came close, and the other going in. Young were heard inside. One Olive-sided Flycatcher was heard near camp. Wood Peewees are about the most common bird in the Lodge Pole Pines. Wrigley Flycatchers are less numerous. Pine Siskins are abundant, staying most of the time near the tops of the pines. Cassin Purple Finches are equally numerous. Heard 4 or 5 Evening Grosbeaks. Audubon Warblers and Townsend Warblers are present in the Pines and Firs. Heard a White-Crowned Sparrow this evening down near the Ranger station. Red-breasted Nuthatches and Chipping Sparrows numerous. Only 2 Jays heard during the day. Olive-backed Thrushes heard singing during most of the afternoon and evening. Western Tanagers found all over. Blanchard shot 4 Rocky Mountain Jays, 2 Brown Creepers, and a Williamson Sapsucker. Columbian Ground Squirrels are very numerous, but difficult to see on account of the tall grassy and their shy nature. Red Squirrels are more common here than any place we have been so far. Shot 3 chipmunks or stumps and followed up in grassy plain near the timber. They appear to be E. Ruficaudus. Captured 3 large Puff's bores out in damp meadow-

3 mi. W Payette Lake, 5400 ft., Adams Co., Idaho. July 3, 1932 near fallen timbers. Placed out 75 mouse, 2 gopher and 8 rat traps along the meadowland, near the creek, in the fir and spruce and on stumps in the timber. The country seems particularly good for microtines. Heard a number of Robins and 1 Killdeer this evening. July 4, 1932 The temperature was quite low during the night; frost seen on the ground until 7 a.m. Heard a pair of Horned Owls near camp at 3:30 a.m. A gopher was taken from the set near camp. The traps contained the following animals: 3 Zapus princeps, 2 Sorex, 4 Crotomys, 1 Phaeacomys, 2 Microtus ordox, and 1 Microtes sp.?. All except 2 young Crotomys were taken in the grassy land near the creek; one in open near fallen timber, others near firs, and others under alders. There was no noticeable differentiation of habitat. Two of the Red-backed mice were taken up in the fir belt. Miller noticed a Woodpecker's nest as we were going along the trap line. It was on a lower dead branch of a todge Pole. The height above the ground was approxim- ately 9 feet. The nest was about 2 feet from the trunk and was composed of moss, cottony material and plant fibers woven very compactly together. There were 3 eggs in it. One of the adults swooped down often snapping near Miller's head as he climbed up to look into the nest. Yesterday I forgot to mention that I shot a Chickadee (Poethetus gambeli) in order to make sure of the species here.

על דרך ארץ רבקה חיים 1953, ה' תשרי. פרק 8 המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. פרק 9 המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות. המחבר מודיע שכתוב זה הוא קדושה ונשגבה. כל המילים והמשפטים הם בעלי משמעות עמוקה ומשמעותית. אין כאן שום דבר ריק או חסר. הכל מלא במשמעות ובמשמעותיות.

Orr 1932 3mi. W Payette L., 5400ft, Adams Co., Idaho. July 4, 1932 A Hermit Thrush was heard singing at 6:30 p.m. Placed out 41 mouse and 4 rat traps along the grassy land by the creek and among the firs. At 9:15 p.m. two Hermed Owls were heard nearby. One gave a low "whoo - whoo - uh-who" and the other would immediately reply or break in on the call of the other with a much higher pitched faster "uh-uh-uh-who - who". This was done a number of times until they seemed to fade away in the distance. July 5, 1932 The 41 mouse traps contained 1 Gapes (captured in a small path in grass next to crk.), 4 Microtus mordax (taken along logs & beneath alders in grass land near creek), and 4 Cootanys (2 jew.). The Red-backed mice as noted the morning before seem capable of existing in several habitats, one being grassy land along the creek and 25 feet from firs, the other being the dense fir thickets were the ground is barren of vegetation. Shot a ? Townsend Warbler near the fir thicket where the Cootanys were taken, also in same thicket & solsta or Audubon Warbler. Back at camp at 7:45 a.m. I shot a Red Squirrel (S. hudsonicus) as it was running across a log in the Lodge Pole Pine area. A Red-tailed Hawk was seen during the morning. This evening I shot a Red Squirrel in some firs. Placed out 55 mouse traps in the canyon to the west over the ridge. Traps placed in among the firs and in dampgrass and mussey banks along a little stream. Collected another Bufo cuton

127 The following is a summary of the report by Dr. J. R. B. Smith, M.D., on the subject of "The role of the physician in the treatment of mental illness." The author states that he has had no experience with this field and therefore cannot speak to its importance or efficacy. However, it appears from his discussion that there may be some merit in considering the use of certain medications for specific types of patients who are suffering from various forms of mental disorder. He suggests that these drugs might help alleviate symptoms such as anxiety, depression, insomnia, etc., which could improve overall well-being and quality of life. Dr. Smith also mentions that while many people believe that medication alone can cure all mental health problems, this view is not supported by scientific evidence. Instead, he argues that therapy combined with appropriate pharmacological interventions offers better outcomes than either approach used separately. In conclusion, Dr. Smith believes that future research should focus on developing more effective treatments tailored to individual needs rather than relying solely on one-size-fits-all approaches.

Orr 1932 Sanis. W Payette L., 5400 ft., Adams Co., Idaho. July 5, 1932 The grassy slope. Pair of Horned Owls heard at 8 p.m. calling as they did the night before. Saw several bats. Placed out three gopher sets on the ridge. Hasta June July 6, 1932 Placed out another gopher set at 6:30 a.m. Mouse traps contained 10 footsups (3 jumbels) and 1 gapers. One gopher taken from sets placed out last night and at 10:30 a.m. one taken from set placed out early this a.m. Took a walk over towards Little Gosse Creek, down along an irrigation ditch running from a spring in the canyon in which I trapped. Caught 2 Rana pretiosa along the banks. Saw a number of Solenic Warblers along the streams. In a sedge covered meadow a pair of Lincoln Sparrows were noted. No white-crowned Sparrows were seen in the willow growth along the streams in a meadow that seemed quite suitable for them. Shot a Cassin Vireo in a Lodge Pole Pine on the ridge where an adult's gonus was shot last night and 7 and several young seen. Hunt down at 11:30 a.m. to collect some tadpoles in a small pool in the meadow and found a Garter snake emerging from the pool. Found the remains of a young Groundslove take upon a fir about 7 feet above the ground. Seemed like the work of a Horned Owl. July 7, 1932 This a.m. Miller caught a Sour in a line of 15 traps that he placed out in the meadow.

Orx 1932 3 mi. W Payette L., 5400 ft., Adams Co., Idaho. July 7, 1932 along the creek. I took another gopher from a set up on the ridge. Miller examined a Warbling Vireo nest found by Blanchard in a small willow the day before yesterday and thought he saw 3 eggs in the nest. The next day there were definitely 4 eggs in the nest and this a.m. I found 3 young hatched at 10:30a.m. It is possible, Miller thinks, that he was mistaken in the first count. The bird that flew away from the nest became very excited when I approached and came with-in 2 feet of my head as I looked into the nest. It had the crown feathers raised and uttered a crow-like buzz, reminding one of a grackle. The other member of the pair, supposedly the ot was singing in a Lodgepole Pine 30 feet away. Moved camp at 10:50a.m. to go to the Salmon River Mountains. Ate lunch at a small creek near Donnelly, Valley County where we collected a number of Vrana. Fox Sparrows, Song Sparrows, White-crowned Sparrows, Brewer Sparrows, Yellow Warblers, Wood Pewees and Barn Swallows all noted in general vicinity. Found a dead Snow Shoe Hare along road 3 mi S Donnelly near a willow thicket along the creek where open lodge-pole forest surrounded. At Cascade two pairs of Mountain Bluebirds were seen nesting in boxes in town. Went E from here to a point 5 mi. E Warm L., 7000 ft., Valley Co., Idaho.

Orr 1932 5 mi. E Warm Lake, 7000 ft., Valley Co., Idaho. July 7, 1932 Our camp is along a small mountain creek where some alders and willows are growing. The surrounding ridges are covered with lodgepole pine stands and a few firs and Spruces are to be found in the canyon bottoms. Set out 45 mouse traps along creek and in swampy meadows. Mosquitoes are extremely thick here. July 8, 1932 The traps this a.m. contained 2 Sorex, 1 Peromyscus maniculatus, 1 Urotrius gapperi, and 4 Zapus princeps. One of the Zapus was caught on the edge of a fir thicket beneath one of the trees - a most unusual place. Collosspermophilus are present, but not in great numbers and they are extremely wary. During a 6 mile walk over two canyons only one gopher working was seen, and this 2 1/2 miles away. Saw one Red Squirrel in a rather open stand of lodgepole pine. It attempted to take refuge in a clump of matted dead leaves in one of the trees, but seeing the futility of such escape it came out again and I shot it. The stands of lodgpoles are rather barren as far as birds are concerned. In several places after sitting quietly for 15 min. I would be aware only of the presence of 1 or 2 Audubon Warblers and perhaps a Cassin Purple Finch, and a Western Javager. Down along.

[illegible] [illegible] 1972, September

5 mi. E Warm h., 7000 ft., Valley Co., Idaho. July 8, 1932 The valley edge about 3 mi. S Wood Pewees were common, but not a single Wright Flycatcher was heard during the day. A Porcupine was found up in the rocks. Found a Mountain Bluebird's nest at 10:30 a.m. out on an open burnt over hillside where a tall dead stump of a Lodgepole Pine was standing. The top had broken off and the nest hole was 1 foot down from the top about 40 feet above the ground on the upper S-facing side. Both members of the pair were seen to later with food, but the ? did not do much more than partly enter. The ! I went and stayed there until 15 min. later. Lincoln Sparrows are quite common among the riparian growth. White-crowned Sparrows are scarce. Saw 3 Ruby-crowned Kinglets, each in small for areas. No other birds but the ones mentioned were seen. Shot two Junco's, one being a ? which was singing 1/3 way up a fir tree on a dead limb and the other a ?? that was seen carrying a caterpillar and heard "thumping" in Lodgepole Pine. Saw a Hairy Woodpecker and heard a Red-shafted Slicker also saw a Williamson Sapsucker. Frogs (Rana putosa) are extremely abundant in the swamp areas in the meadows and up at a small pond 1/2 mi W of here where there are a

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1932 5 mi. E Warm h., 7000 ft., Valley Co., Idaho. July 8, 1932 number of large tadpoles. Captured a Bufo onumy willius 1 mi. S of here at noon. This evening a Pacific Nighthawk was heard. Placed out 55 traps in places similar to where I placed them last night only down stream and among Blueberry Bushes. July 9, 1932 This a.m. there were 3 Zapus, 1 Sorex, Microtus (muridax?) and 1 Peromyscus maniculatus (juv.). One of the Zapus had been caught beneath a bank 1 1/2 feet from the stream. It was only cought by the tail and had evidently been jumped into the water because the traps with the drowned animal was found in a drift 100 feet down stream. Grouse are scarce here, probably due to the lack of many firs. Two Clarkes Nutcrackers flew across the canyon at 10:30q.m. Shot a Chickadee (P.gambeli) yesterday. Moved camp in mid-afternoon over to the Sawtooth Range just over the divide about 5 miles west of Cape Horn. A Snowshoe Hare was seen to cross the road at 4:20 p.m. along the road 23 miles by speedometer from our last camp. Another was seen 15 min. later several miles beyond here and a mule deer (spike buck) was seen in same vicinity. All three of these animals were seen where there was rather heavy undergrowth beneath the Lodgepoles , firs and Spruces. At Bear Valley on the west side of the Sawtooth Range Horned Larkes and Savannah

Over 1932 5 mi. W Cape Horn, 7000 ft., Sawtooth Range, Valley Co. Idaho. July 9, 1932 Sparrows were noted. Arrived in camp too late to place out traps, but managed to get out 3 gopher sets about camp. July 10, 1932 One gopher taken from set this a.m. Took a walk between 5 and 8 a.m. to survey the country. It is somewhat similar to the last range that we were in. However, the firs and spruces are more abundant, and there are more willows in the meadows. Springs, rivulets from the snow above, and swampy pools are everywhere, forming suitable breeding grounds for mosquitoes which are extremely abundant. Miller shot one junco at 5 a.m. that appears like mearnsi, but two that I later viewed are much darker headed and have less pink on the sides. I shot a Dicedolated Warbler in fir thicket 200 yards from the creek at 6:30 a.m. At 7:30 a.m. a ?? White-Oraned Sparrow was shot as it was perched on top of a small Spruce rising just above the level of the surrounding willows in a meadow. The song of these birds is quite different from anything that I had ever heard. The second note is lower than the first and the trill is considerably higher. Four other singing males were noted near camp during the morning. Red Squirrels are very abundant. Blanchard brought out back. Miller brought in a chipmunk (E.rufescans). I found the ???? remains of a Flying Squirrel (Glauemys sabrinus) that had been dead some time. Birds seen this a.m: Williamson Sapsucker, Red-shafted Flicker, Mountain Chickadee, Ruby-crowned Kinglet Warbling Vireo, Cassin Vireo, Audubon Warbler, Dicedolated

"[illegible]" [illegible] and [illegible]. September, [illegible] This letter is to you from the [illegible], a letter which I have been writing for some time. It is now completed. I hope that you will find it useful. I am sending it with this letter. The following are the main points: 1. The purpose of the [illegible] is to provide a means of communication between the two parties. 2. The [illegible] will be used to transmit messages from one party to another. 3. The [illegible] will be operated by the [illegible]. 4. The [illegible] will be located at the [illegible]. I hope that you will find this letter useful. I am sending it with this letter. The following are the main points: 1. The purpose of the [illegible] is to provide a means of communication between the two parties. 2. The [illegible] will be used to transmit messages from one party to another. 3. The [illegible] will be operated by the [illegible]. 4. The [illegible] will be located at the [illegible]. I hope that you will find this letter useful. I am sending it with this letter. The following are the main points: 1. The purpose of the [illegible] is to provide a means of communication between the two parties. 2. The [illegible] will be used to transmit messages from one party to another. 3. The [illegible] will be operated by the [illegible]. 4. The [illegible] will be located at the [illegible]. I hope that you will find this letter useful. I am sending it with this letter.

Oct 1932 5 mi. W Cape Horn, 7000 ft., Sawtooth Range, Valley Co., Idaho. July 10, 1932 Warbler, White-crowned Sparrow, Crossbill, Chipping Sparrow, Junco, Clark's Nutcracker, Red-tailed Hawk. Blandford saw a Goshawk this 9-10. At noon Miller returned with two Coyotes which he shot in a rock slide 1/2 miles down the canyon. At 8 a.m. I placed out another gopher set 40 yards from where adult #7 was taken this 8-10. At 10:30 a.m. there was another gopher (ad. #7) in this set. I placed out 3 more sets at 3 p.m. The gophers seem to prefer the rocky slopes to the wet meadows. Old casting from winter are down in these wet places. At 4:50 p.m. I went down to the long rock slide, arriving there at 4:55 p.m. A number were heard calling among the rocks. The slide is about 200 yards long and 75 yards wide with some grass on the edge. A few scrubby blackberry bushes are growing among the pieces of gravel which range from rocks 8' in diam. in places to 8 feet in the central portion. Their call was a single bark, rather soft. None were seen for 1/2 hour, the only animals in evidence being Callospermophilus. As the sun grew lower and shadows began to fall on part of the slide the animals became more active, coming out and calling and going to the grassy areas along the edge to feed. When a mouth- ful of grass was taken the animal would set on top of a large rock, moving its ears quite fast for a moment before it began to chew. Piles of feces and dried bits of blackberry were seen beneath one boulder. Signs of Notoma citherea were to be seen also in the

5 mi. W Cape Horn, 7000 ft., Sawtooth Range, Valley Co., Idaho. July 10, 1932 rock slide. When I would speak usually one or more animals would be heard answering 15-20 seconds later. When scared down beneath the rocks it was seldom more than 2-3 min. before they would come up again. I collected 5 individuals. Blanchard came back with 7 which he had shot farther up the mountain at the snow line in a similar granite slide. This totals 14 for the day. I placed out 40 mouse and 8 rat traps along the meadow, beneath willows and among the spruces and firs. The rat traps were placed in suitable places for Glemmys. At 9 p.m. a squirrel-like chuckle was heard to come from a lodge pole 20 feet from our camp fire. On examination a Flying Squirrel was seen climbing the tree and going out on the branches. It travelled so fast it was difficult to follow it with a flashlight. It glided from tree to tree with remarkable speed, reminding one almost of a bat in the moonlight. A light thud was heard when it would land. The animal as far as I could see seemed to lose very little altitude in gliding. July 11, 1932 The traps placed out last night contained only 1 gopher, 1 Microtus mordan (Jew.), and 1 Peromyscus maniculatus. No gophers were in the sets placed out yesterday p.m. Moved camp at 8a-m., going to Stanley and from there along the Salmon River almost to Clayton. The timber began thinning out more and more until only a sparse

151 Okur 1932 Alturas Lake, 7000 ft., Blaine Co., Idaho. July 11, 1932. forest of Douglas Fir was to be found next to the sage-brush on the N-facing slope of the canyon through which the river runs. Reaching this point we decided to turn back and go to Alturas Lake in the Sawtooth Range. The lack of Yellow Pine, and its apparent complete replacement by Douglas Fir in this region is quite conspicuous. The Sawtooths, i.e., the main body of the mountain mass, rise up as rugged snowcapped spires after going 5 miles south of Cape Horn. Alturas Lake is situated on the east-central side of the range at an elevation of 7000 feet. On the south-facing slope above the lake there is a great deal of sage growing. On the north-facing slope of the ridge on the S side of the lake there is a growth of fir (Douglas) lower down and Lodgepole Pine higher up. A stream flows into the upper end of the lake and has a considerable growth of willows and alders along its banks. On each side of the stream there are swampy areas, ledge covered, with willows growing in patches. These latter form a suitable shelter for white-crowned Sparrows and Lincoln's Sparrows. Picked up a cottontail skull (S. gestallii) from an animal (juv.) that had been run over 2 mi SE of Cape Horn. Spent the afternoon skinning Conies taken yesterday at the last camp. Placed out 25 mousetraps in swampy meadow this f.m.

152 Orn 1932 Alturas Lake, 7000 ft., Blaine Co., Idaho. July 12, 1932 Found the following in the traps: 2 Zapus princeps, 1 Sorex vagrans, 4 Microtus ordax (1 juv.) and 1 Microtes. The two Zapus were a σ & ♀ taken within 15 feet of each other. Spent entire day skinning both previous and the days material. This p.m. I placed out 65 mouse and 4 rat traps in swampy area across the river and beneath the firs. 2 Horned Owls and a Poor-will heard. July 13, 1932 Last evening I heard a number of young Junco's calling from a nest beneath a Yellow Birch from which Miller shot a ? yesterday a.m. This a.m. the nest contained three dead young birds just beginning to get feathers along the tracts. They were preserved under Miller's catalogue collecting number. The nest itself was in the ground and covered over by stones from a grass clump. Found a Lincoln Sparrow nest near this. It was on the ground in some tall grass beneath a small willow. The nest was composed of small stems of dry grass. There were 3 eggs and two young just hatched in the nest. The parent ran off in the grass, reminding one of a meadow mouse. It was not seen until about 50 feet away then it flew up on a Small willow and began to 'chip'. It was heard to give the 'thumping' note once or twice later. The traps contained 2 Microtus , and 2 Ceromyces

٢٠١٩، ٥ أيار التوقيع: د. محمد علي حسن أولاً: - إعداد خطة عمل شاملة للمؤسسة. - تحديد الأهداف والغايات بوضوح. - وضع جدول زمني دقيق لتنفيذ الخطة. ثانياً: - تنظيم ورش عمل للتدريب على المهارات المطلوبة. - توفير الدعم الفني والإداري للعاملين. - متابعة الأداء بشكل دوري لضمان تحقيق الأهداف. ثالثاً: - تعزيز التواصل بين الأقسام المختلفة. - تشجيع الابتكار والإبداع في العمل. - تقديم المكافآت والحوافز للموظفين المتفوقين. رابعاً: - تطوير البنية التحتية والتقنيات المستخدمة. - الاستثمار في البحث العلمي والتطوير. - التعاون مع المؤسسات الأكاديمية والصناعية. خامساً: - مراجعة الخطة بشكل دوري وتعديلها حسب الحاجة. - تقييم النتائج وتوثيق الدروس المستفادة. - نشر التقارير السنوية عن الإنجازات والتحديات. سادساً: - الحفاظ على الجودة والامتثال للمعايير الدولية. - تعزيز ثقافة النزاهة والأخلاقيات المهنية. - ضمان حقوق الإنسان وحماية البيئة.

153 Oct. 1932 Allure, Lake, 7000 ft., Blaine Co., Idaho. July 13, 1932. maniculatus. Considering the number of animals taken the night before on 25 traps this catch seemed remark- able low. Shot a 8? Juco over in the Douglas Fir area that is very light in color appearing like meannse. In one of the traps there was a white-crowned Sparrow, and in another a Bufo. Captured another Bufo, a Rana and 4 Thamophis ordinoides. It began to rain early this p.m. and continued throughout the night. Last evening I heard and saw a pair of Flying Squirrels on the base of a Lodge Pole Pine 3 feet from my head. They give a series of high pitched squeals. This evening I pland out 2 traps in protected places where the rain would not spring them, near some refuse. Blanchard & Miller both reported seeing Woodchucks and Conies up high in the peaks where they were seeking Lemmocietes. Miller saw 2 of the latter today. Blanchard brought back 3 Conies yesterday, also an immature marmot. July 14, 1932 Due to the heavy downpour it was useless to set out any traps last p.m. One of the rat traps contained a ? Glacomyssabrinus. Shot an Evening Grosbeak from the top of a dead Lodge Pole Pine near camp. Miller collected 4 more from the flock. Moved camp early in the a.m., going back to Cascade. Stopped at noon on a flat meadow on the W side of the Sawtooth,

154 Jul 1932 Castle Creek, R. S., 1800 ft., S Fork Clearwater R., Idaho Co., Idaho. July 14, 1932 Known as Bear Valley. Collected some Savannah Sparrows and Horned Larks. A Sandhill Crane was heard in the distance. Moved on, arriving late in the p.m. at Cascade. From here we went back to Payette Lake, branching north at New Meadows and camping for the night at the W side of Granite Mountain. Shot at some bats, Blanchard taking 3, two of which were saved. [illegible] July 15, 1932 After skinning some of the animals taken yesterday we moved on to Grangeville at noon. From here we travelled east about 18 miles by road to the Castle Creek Ranger Station on the S Fork of the Clearwater River and camped there at an altitude of 1800 feet. The canyon slopes are quite precipitous. Arrived in camp to late to set out traps other than 3 rat traps about camp. Three Flying Squirrels were noted at one time in the evening. Heard a Horned Owl in the distance. July 16, 1932 One of the rat traps had been sprung, probably by a Flying Squirrel. It had been placed by the garbage pit. Took a walk this a.m. Shot 4 chipmunks (E. ruficaudus) and 2 Columbian Ground Squirrels. Red Squirrels are common among the Douglas Firs. Shot a Pinyon Nutthatch that was seen with food in bill, perched on top of a dead stump up in the Yellow Pine belt. The latter consists of a

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155 Oct. 1932 Castle Ck. R.S., S Fork Clearwater Ck., 1800 ft. Idaho Co, Idaho. July 16, 1932: Growth of Douglas Fir on the canyon bottom and on the N-facing slope, with Yellow Pine growing on the more open upper portions of the S-facing slope of the canyon. Chestnut-backed, Black-capped, and Mountain Chickadees are all to be found here, as are the three kinds of Nut- hatchies, Slender-Billed, Red-breasted and Pigeon. Willow Thrushes seem as abundant as Olive-backed Thrushes. Blanchard found an Olive-backed Thrush's nest with one egg in it today. Placed out 55 mouse and 10 rat traps. Mouse traps placed among the ferns and in the Douglas Fir area. The rat traps were placed on stumps, and nailed to trees. A Horned Owl was heard this evening. July 17, 1932. The trap line contained only five Corvuscaus manci- culatus. Shot a Chipmunk and a Flycatcher which appears to be E. hammondii. These flycatchers are abundant among the ferns and have a call note dif- ferring quite a bit from that of a Wright. Likewise they have a series of small notes unlike those of the Wright. A Red-eyed Vireo was seen down among some cottonwoods along the river. I shot a Chestnut-backed Chickadee early this p.m. Heat came in response to a Pigeon Owl note given by Miller. He shot one of these Pigeon Owls this a.m.- At 4:30 p.m. I shot 2 more Belted and a very large adult Lilies Columbianus.

156 Oct 1932 Castle Ck. R.S., S Fork Clearwater Crk, 1800 ft. Idaho Co., Idaho. July 17, 1932 These squirrels when full grown are about the size of a half-grown marmot. They run in a rather loping manner, much unlike most of the ciliated group. This evening at dusk a flying squirrel was seen to glide across camp from one tree over our table to another tree about 150 feet away. The limbs were spread far out so that the animal appeared scare. It glided rather slowly. Later I went out hunting for some. After sitting quiet in one spot for 15 minutes I saw a shadow pass me and heard one of the squirrels hit a tree next to me about 20 feet above the ground. The moment I flashed it it went around the other side and was up in the thick fir branches in a moment and out of sight. Several were heard later but no more seen. A half dozen traps were placed about camp, baited with peanut butter and rolled oats. The Olive-backed Thrushes nest today had 2 eggs in it. July 18, 1932 No flying squirrels were in the traps placed for them. Prepared to move camp early, but before we left Miller and I went across the river to collect some Song Sparrows which I had previously heard. Shot a Red-eyed Vireo in a cottonwood. Along the river vegetation, consisting of willows, rose, alders, etc. we took

O 1791 24 April, 21st. Dear Sir, The letter you have written to me is not very clear and I cannot understand it. The name of the person who wrote to you is also not mentioned in your letter. Can you tell me what his name was? If he has any connection with us, please let me know. I am waiting for your reply. Yours faithfully, [Signature] April 21st My dear Sir, I have received your letter and I am very sorry to hear that you are not well. Please do not worry about the money as it will be refunded when you come back. In the meantime, please keep yourself healthy. Yours sincerely, [Signature]

157 Ore Castle Ark. R.S., S Fork Clearwater Ark, 1800 ft. 1932 Idaho Co., Idaho. July 18, 1932 3 Song Sparrows, all males. In some small pools along side of the stream we found some very large ferns of a species that was new to us. There was a great deal of red on the legs and sides, somewhat resembling R. aurora, but of a lighter, more salmon color, and extending farther along the body. Captured a garter snake (S. occidentalis). Took several pictures of the Olive-backed Thrush nest. It was located among the ferns about 3 1/2 feet above the ground. There were 3 eggs today and the bird was in the nest during the time that we were there. List of birds seen at or near this camp: Spotted Sandpiper, Ruffed Grouse, Mourning Dove, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Sparrow Hawk, Horned Owl, Pygmy Owl, Belted Kingfisher, Hairy Woodpecker, Pileated woodpecker, Red-shafted Flicker, Red- naped Sapsucker, Vaux Swift, Calliope Hummingbird (?), Trochilidae Flycatchers, Wright Flycatchers, Hammond Fly- catcher (?), Wood Pewee, Olive-sided Flycatcher, Western Flycatcher, Steller Jay (Muller), Rocky Mtn. Jay (Miller), Evening Grosbeak, Cassin Purple Finch, Crossbill, Pine Siskin, Chipping Sparrow, Oregon Junco, Song Sparrow, Black-headed Grosbeak, Lazuli Bunting, Western Tanager, Warbling Vireo, Cassin's Vireo, Red-eyed Vireo, Audubon Warbler, Yellow Warbler, Tolmie Warbler, Slender- billed Nuthatch, Pygmy Nuthatch, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Black-capped Chickadee, Chestnut-backed Chickadee, Mountain Chickadee, Olive-backed Thrush, Willow Thrush.

Castle Gk. R.S., S Fork Clearwater R., 1800 ft., Idaho Co., Idaho. July 18, 1932 Loon tracks were seen in mud along the edge of the river. Moved camp at mid-morning, going back to Prairieville, and from there to Croftino. Camped in late p.m. 2 mi. NE of Weippe at 3000 ft. Shot a Snowshoe Hare about 250 yards S of camp along the road in a grassy meadow next to some willow thickets along the river. Blanchard saw and shot at another but missed it. Bats seen shortly after sundown. They were slow, very light fliers, going over the open portions of the country. They were almost always above the tops of the tallest pines. 3+ young Horned Owls were heard calling in the Lodge Pole Pine and Fir forest next to the meadow in which we are camped. An adult was also seen. Placed out only 1 day mouse and rat traps due to the fact that it was late and I had some animals from the last camp to skin tomorrow. July 19, 1932 No mammals were found in any of the traps. Shot 3 chipmunks (E. ruficauda) close to camp and placed out a gopher set. Drun along the stream among the willows and wild rose Catbirds are present. I shot one of them there, also a chipmunk which was foraging deep in a shrub, the name of which I am not familiar with. Saw a Snowshoe Hare (L. fardie) out in clearings next to thickets in places similar to where I shot one last evening.

Orr 1932 2 mi NE Weippe, 3000 ft., Clearwater Co., Idaho. July 19, 1932 Up among the firs and Lodgepoles I gave some Pidgin Out notes this a. m. and very shortly had a number of birds come and call loudly about me. There were Olive-backed Thrushes, Chestnut-sided Chickadee, Juncoes, Red-breasted Nuthatches, Pine Siskins and Crossbills. The Juncoes became quite excited 'thumping' all the while. I shot 2 of them for Miller! A little farther down the trail I gave the call and when the birds previously mentioned were grouped about I saw a Sharp-shinned Hawk come thru the trees and alight near me. I shot it and found it to be a or in process of molt. Crossbills appear to be the commonest species of bird about here. They stay up high in the firs, seem- ingly feeding on the cones. Red Squirrels and Columbian Ground Squirrels are both present in suitable territory hereabouts. This evening I placed out 55 mouse traps along the stream and edge of the brush in the meadow. While I was placing out 4 steel sets in one place a weasel cam out on a log and sniffed at me, immediately going back into the brush. I barely had a glimpse of it in the waning light, but it was very small, prob- ably a Lesser Weasel (Least Weasel).

27th July, 1946 was over I departed having all games off. During our series we were on the run and played terribly. We had to abandon our game and left the field. About one hour later I looked through the window and saw some students playing in the street. The sight was painful; between me and my own life there was no doubt for a while that I would die. So with equal zest we took out all of our frustrations, pleasing each other and having fun until tonight when we were at work keeping our house. We had not been able to eat in weeks so we had to take the last food available to help ourselves get by. Just as we were about to fall asleep a loud crash was heard on the floor below us. The sound of something falling made us all jump out of bed and rush over to see what it was. It turned out to be a cat that had jumped onto the roof and was trying to get down. We chased it away with our brooms and finally got it back inside safely. Now we were just fine again, but still tired from all the excitement earlier in the day. So we went upstairs and lay down on our beds for a rest before going downstairs again. But as soon as we reached the bottom of the stairs we heard another loud crash coming from somewhere else in the house. This time it seemed like something much heavier than a cat had fallen over. We ran downstairs quickly only to find that nothing had actually broken or fallen this time either. Everything appeared normal except for one small detail – there was now a hole in the middle of our living room floor where none had existed before! Confused and worried about how such an event could happen without anyone noticing earlier, we decided to investigate further into what might have caused this strange occurrence. After examining the area carefully we discovered that some kind of liquid substance must have leaked through from above during last night’s stormy weather conditions causing soft spots underneath which eventually gave way under pressure when someone stepped on them accidentally! Although initially alarming at first sight nothing too serious seemed to result from this mishap so everyone relaxed somewhat once more feeling relieved that no real damage had been done overall thanks mainly due good luck having avoided any major accidents entirely!

Oct 1932 2 mi. N.E. Krepper, 3000 ft., Clearwater Co., Idaho. July 20, 1932 There were 2 Micrastus, 2 Zapus princeps and 1 Peromyscus ornatus. Several Micrastus were seen growing thru the grass along the trap line. In one place along the stream I saw a Muskrat swimming away from me swiftly. When I moved it dove under and disappeared beneath a log alongside of a bank. I set a rat trap baited with rolled oats at that point. Nothing was found in the steel sets. I left them out during the day and placed out a dozen mouse traps in suitable places for Micrastus. A chipmunk was also found in one of the traps. I shot a Song Sparrow and an Audubon Warbler along in the willows. Found another gopher working N of camp 1/4 mi. and placed a set there. Nothing was in the set placed out yesterday. Shot a Crossbill at camp. Flocks of them stay about all day. Blanchard shot a Redstart yesterday and a Horned Warbler. At noon I shot a few, or a pair of Hairy Woodpecker at camp. Also shot a Cactus Wren. A pair of Western Tanagers were seen feeding young at noon today as they were seen yesterday. Two adult and two bob-tailed Olive-Backed Thrushes were seen at camp. A pair of Sharp-Shinned Hawks and a Red-Tailed Hawk were noted this a.m. A pair of Calaveras Warblers were seen down in the willows this p.m. American Three-toed Woodpeckers heard and seen today. Blanchard shot an adult ♂ & ♀ & one juvenile.

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Orr 1932 July 20, 1932 This p.m. at 5:30 I saw 2 Sunshoe Hares S of camp along the creek. At 7:30 p.m. I saw another in a grassy meadow next to riparian growth. When I came within 100 yards it stopped feeding, but soon continued as I stopped. Its color and manner of staying close to the brush reminded me of a brush rabbit. When I came within 40 yards it ran towards the brush 5 yards and stopped at the edge, facing in. I shot at it, but did not succeed in killing it. At that moment a 1/3 grous [sic] ground squirrel ran towards the brush. This I procured. I placed out 45 traps in an area where there were some lodge poles scattered about with willows and smaller shrubs growing beneath. Fallen logs were scattered about, but between the trees there was an abundance of tall grass. While setting out the traps I saw 2 jumping mice. Numerous noises and rustlings in the grass seemed to indicate that animals are very abundant here. A Columbian Ground Squirrel that was partly eaten by yellow jackets was found in one of the steel sets. The gopher set placed out this a.m. was still empty. July 21, 1932 Traps contained 2 Microtus, 1 Zapus princeps, 1 Eutamys gapperi, and 1 Sorex. In one of the gopher sets there was a gopher, the other set had one of the traps sprung, but did not contain any animal. Shot a 9 Crossbill that was singing two thirds of the way up in

[illegible] [illegible] - [illegible] of all. [illegible]. [illegible] that the two machines , perhaps kept on the other side of the wall? What would you do? (Suggested I ask), it was a very hard question. I did not think about it since just after the war and then they got put back in use! The whole group, as far as I know, has always stayed with the painted-in letters two by two. It is said that the brothers were working on a machine that is used to test for blood. I don't think it's true, but who knows? They were very much into cars and cars. Also, there are no written notes left. But, both letters say "and maybe" - at least. The only word I know is not the one that would help me understand this puzzle either. I can't remember any question but rather answer it. I think we had two glasses that belonged to James and another that was found in a bottle. But, both letters say "and maybe" - at least. The only word I know is not the one that would help me understand this puzzle either. I can't remember any question but rather answer it. [illegible] - 10 p.m. [illegible] [illegible] a basement report. [illegible] to him, he said: "I have no idea!" He said: "I saw just his words and, maybe, I was hurt too to talk. I never was motivated like that, please in case you will be able to tell me what happened

Orr 1932 2 mi. N E Weippe, 3000 ft., Clearwater Co., Idaho. July 21, 1932 a tall fir. Another Snowshoe Hare was seen by Miller and myself at 5 a.m. It was about 20 yards out in the open meadow when we first saw it, but the animal immediately ran to within approximately 5 yards of a willow clump and sat with ears erect attentively listening. Miller slowly approached and shot it. Three Merriels were seen running along on the grass along the edge of the creek. One was seen to jump into the water and swim along the stream beneath the bank. Moved camp at 8:55 a.m. The following birds were seen during the two day stay at this camp—: Sharp-shinned Hawk, Red-Tailed Hawk, Killdeer, Horned Owl, Pacific Nighthawk, Rufous-Naming- bird, Hairy Woodpecker, Downy Woodpecker (?), American Three-toed Woodpecker, Red-naped Sapsucker, Pileated Woodpecker, Red-shafted Flicker, Trail Flycatcher, Wright Flycatcher, Canada Jay, Chestnut-backed Chickadee, Red-brested Melchatch, House Wren, Catbird, Olive-backed Thrush, Western Robin, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Warbling Vireo, Cassius Vireo, Calaveras Warbler, Yellow Warbler, Audubon Warbler, Townsend Warbler, Solovie Warbler. Redstart, Western Tanager, Cassius Purple Finch (sic) Dickseei, Crossbill, Song Sparrow, Oregon Junco, Chipping Sparrow.

Orr 1932 Glidden Lakes, 5700 ft., Kootenai Co., Idaho. July 21, 1932 Traveled back to Orofino and from there to Wallace, via St. Maries and Corner d'Alene Lake. At the north end of the lake a Black Tern, Wood Ducks and Mallards were noted. Camped for the night above Wallace near Glidden Pass. July 22, 1932 Moved camp this a.m. up to Glidden Lakes at 5700 feet. Most of the timber in the vicinity of Wallace has been burnt over, but where we are located the forest has been untouched by fire. The slopes and canyon bottoms are covered with Fir (Abies sp.), Hemlock, Spruce, and Ledgespole Pine. There are grassy, sedge covered areas and small meadow lands adjacent to the creek. Willows and Alders are growing along the stream and in the meadows. The more open hillsides are covered with Blueberry and a type of bunch grass. Clay rock slides are abundant on the slopes. Blanchard shot one this p.m. and they are very much darker than the race found in the Sawtooths. This is probably O.p. principis. He also shot a Calloptearophilus Varied Thrushes were seen and heard singing today as were Olive-backed and Harriet Thrushes. Birds seem to be scarce about here for some reason unknown. One Fox Sparrow was heard singing at 9 a.m. and again at 7 p.m. White-crowned Sparrows were also heard. Petainia ruficandus and Callite Columbianus were noted. This evening I placed

[illegible] 2571, 15 ملف [illegible] 2691, 24 ملف [illegible] [illegible]

Orr 1932 Glidden Lakes, 5700 ft., Kootenai Co., Idaho. July 22, 1932 out 60 traps along the meadow and stream. One Zapus was seen at 5:45 p.m. in the meadow among the Carex and Salix. Miller saw another Zapus in mid-morning among some Blueberries. One Olive-sided Flycatcher was heard this a.m., but aside from this no other Flycatcher was heard during the day. Crossbills, Chipping Sparrows, Hermit Wrens were also seen today. Blanchard shot 3 juv. juncos and Miller 5 juv., but no adults were seen or heard. The day was quite warm. July 23, 1932 The following animals were found in the traps: 1 Microtulus mordax, 3 Zapus princeps, 1 Sorex, (Peromyscus maniculatus, and 1 Microtus richardsoni. The Microtus richardsoni was taken in a runway among the cross grass in a swampy place next to some willows along the creek. The runway was very narrow, averaging about 1" across, for such a large mouse. At 6:00 p.m. I went up the canyon to Lower Glidden Lake and climbed up on the west slope to some rock slides. Conies were quite abundant everywhere along the talus slope. They were not very active, however, until the sun came over the ridge. Collected three during a few minutes hunting. Up in the same rock slides Callospermophilus were present and Eutamias ruficaudus were about the edge foraging upon some low-bushes. Shot a Citellus columbianus on the edge of the same slide that the conies were taken from,

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Orr 1932 Glidden Lakes, 5700 ft., Shoshone Co., Idaho. July 23, 1932 This evening I placed set 55 mouse traps along the stream and a number of them in a sedge covered meadow. Collected a Lama in the sedge covered meadow. It has the same red legs as those taken at the last two camps. Not a sign of a gopher was noted anywhere during the day. This evening a Horned Owl was heard. July 24, 1932 1 Microtus ____, 2 Peromyscus maniculatus and 1 Zapus princeps in traps this a.m. The Microtus was taken in the sedge, the Zapus along the stream in a moist grassy place and the two Peromyscus in a type of buckelgrass that is growing in small open spaces between the firs. At 7 a.m. I started across the canyon coming down from Lower Glidden Lake. Down in the canyon bottom there are some tall firs (Abies) that evidently were not burnt at the time that most of these trees were - There is a dense growth beneath the trees in this canyon making headway through this area very difficult. It took me 2 1/2 hour the cross through 1/2 mile of this over to the other ridge. At 7:10 a.m. I shot a or Vermut Thrush that was singing from the top of a fir about 25 feet above the ground. Down in the dense jungle land beneath the firs I gave some Bregny Owl notes and immediately two winter wrens flew up to me and stayed within 10 feet or less of me during a 15 minute period that I continued to give such notes and squawk. Very shortly after

2871,55 يضيف ملاحظة: أن ما ورد أعلاه بالنسبة إلى الجوانب التي تتعلق بـ "العمل"، فإنها لا تنطبق على الحالات الخاصة التي قد تستدعي اتخاذ إجراءات مختلفة. كما ذكرنا سابقاً، يجب أن يتم تحديد المسؤوليات بشكل واضح بين الأطراف المعنية في أي نزاع أو خلاف قانوني. 2871,56 يضيف (الفقرة 5): "يجب على الدول الأعضاء في المنظمة الدولية للعمل أن تتخذ جميع الخطوات اللازمة لضمان تطبيق هذا الاتفاق وفقاً للقوانين الوطنية السارية في كل دولة عضو." كما يجب أيضاً أن يتم تحديد المسؤوليات بشكل واضح بين الأطراف المعنية في أي نزاع أو خلاف قانوني. كما ذكرنا سابقاً، يجب أن يتم تحديد المسؤوليات بشكل واضح بين الأطراف المعنية في أي نزاع أو خلاف قانوني.

Oct 1932 Glidden Lakes, 5700 ft., Shoshone Co., Idaho. July 24, 1932 a pair of Olive-backed Thrushes came about and became very excited. Western Tanagers, Wright Flycatcher, Cassin Purple Finches, Lohnie Warblers soon came about, all grouping in the firs overhead or in the dense vegetation and making a great deal of noise. In addition there was a Red-breasted Nuttall's a pair of Audubon Warblers. After I ceased calling and the excitement subsided I heard of Fox Sparrow singing nearby. This soon came when I squeaked, but although I shot it I was unable to find it in the dense undergrowth. Up on the other side of the canyon I came across two adult (♂ + ♀) and a young Audubon Warbler. The ♀ kept fluttering her wings over perches in some willows for 5 minutes without lighting once. She appeared to be trying to attract my attention. The ♂ made a dart at the female several times when it approached me. In the same willow clump which was on a rocky ledge upon which a few firs were growing a ♀ Townsend Warbler, a pair of Lohnie and a pair of Calaveras Warbler's and two Warbling Vireos were called. All were seen in the same willow clump at the same time. Olive-sided Flycatchers were quite numerous on the open slope, being perched on the tops of the dead trees. One pair became quite excited over my presence, coming down low to the tops of some 10 foot pines within 50 feet of me and

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Orr 1932 Glidden Lakes, 5700 ft., Shoshone Co., Idaho. July 24, 1932 giving a call consisting of 3 similar notes. Further up the slope I came to some very slides. At 10:30 p.m. the animals were not very active although they could be heard calling below the rocks. I managed to break up a number, shooting three. One of them was a young individual about 1/3 grown. I went around the ridge and came to a small alpine valley just beneath a snow-covered ridge. Crows were to be heard everywhere in the lake slopes that surrounded the valley. I saw three other very young ones running about the rocks. One was seen to give a call just like the adults, only not quite so loud and slightly higher. This small valley was rather lacking in timber, but contained a few small firs. Eleven young junos were seen in three flocks consisting of 4, 3 and 3. Shot 2 which appeared like adult &'s at a short distance, but proved to be young which were molting. Mountain Bluebirds, House Lories, Clarke Water-lickers, Chipping Sparrows and Flickers were the only birds noted here. Captured two more Pava this a.m. Inspected an Olive-backed Thrush's nest which I found last p.m. It had 2 young just beginning to show pin feathers along the main body tracts. The nest was in a small fir along the creek, 2 feet above the ground.

Glidden Lakes, 5700 ft., Shoshone Co., Idaho. July 25, 1932 Moved camp early this a.m. going back to Creey D'Alene where we stopped for 1 1/2 hours at noon. Went 5 miles N of town and hunted for C. Ruficaudus, but succeeded in only seeing one individual. Miller and Blanchard did not see any. Saw both Perdites gambeli and atricapillus there. Shot an adult ? and a few juvenos that were together in a small grove of Yellow Pines. Also shot a ? Rufous Hummingbird (?). Continued north to Coconulla and from there travelled 5 miles west to a point in the mountains where we camped. Our camp is situated at 3500 feet in a small meadow alongside of a stream. There is an abun- dance of grass and sedge in the immediate vicinity of the creek where there are Alders and Willows growing on either side of the meadow. Here is timber consisting of Lodgepole, Hemlock, Fir and a Cedar-like tree. Beneath the trees ferns, Thimbleberries, Huckleberries, and Raspberries are present with ripe fruit on them. The meadow-lands about here abound with gopher workings, largely fresh. I placed out two sets this evening. Along the creek I placed out 50 mouse traps. While I was placing out traps I observed both ? & ? House Wrens! carrying food to a nest located in a hole in a dead aspic trunk about 20 feet above the ground. Some bats were seen flying about the buildings when it was near dark.

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5 mi. W Cozadalla, 3500 ft., Bonner Co., Idaho. July 26, 1932 Traps this a.m. contained 5 Sorex, 3 Microtus and 2 Microtus pennsylvanicus, 1 Lepus princeps and 1 Eutamias erebicus. A gopher was in one set at 6 a.m. and in the other set at noon. Saw 2 snowshoe Hares at 7 a.m. along the road. They ran into the brush beneath the pines and firs. I was able to see one when it stopped. A movement on my part caused it to run away slowly, thumping as it went along just as a cottontail would do. 1 Downy Woodpecker, 1 Hairy Woodpecker, 2 Red-shafted Flickers, 2 Red-tailed Hawks, 2 Robins, 2+ Loline Warblers, 4+ Audubon Warblers, 4 House Wrens, 2 Warbling Vireos, 2 Israel Flycatchers, 1 Song Sparrow, 4 Chipping Sparrows, 2 Black-capped Chickadees, 2 Red-breasted Nuthatches noted this a.m. within 200 yards of camp. Yellow Warblers also seen. This p.m. I placed out 6 gopher sets. Pacific Righthawks seen and heard this evening. At 10 p.m. we were aroused by some animal clattering over some old shakes along the side of one of the old buildings. On examining the place with a flash light I saw a snowshoe Hare, moving more than, smelling about. It seemed to pay little attention to the light, slowly moving around the corner of the house out of sight. A Red-eyed Vireo was heard singing in one of the cottonwoods down along the creek today.

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Oct 1932 Sonl. W Cocolalla, 3500 ft., Bonner Co., Idaho. July 27, 1932 There were 3 gophers in the sets this a.m. I placed out three new sets then went up an old lumber road to some clearing over the ridge. In the Lodgepole and Pines I aroused two Golden-crowned Kinglets and 4 Western Tanagers by giving some Pigeon Owl notes. At the same place I shot a Red Squirrel as it was leap- ing from tree to tree. Chipmunks were quite nerv- ous around the edge of the clearing. I shot three and Miller shot three. In one place where most of the trees were dead I shot a young or Fairy Woodpeck. Beneath the same tall stump a young Snowshoe Hare bounded into the undergrowth. I took a quick shot at it and killed it. About 50 yards farther on two of the chipmunks were shot from the same leg. Up on the ridge about this spot I heard an Olive-sided Flycatcher and a Steller Jay. I went up to see if I could get a Jay and saw an Arctic Three-toed drumming on a dead stump. I shot it and at the same moment a Great Horned Owl flew out from some pines and lit near me. I also shot it and a Flicker which had apparently been aroused by the commotion. Down in another shadow I called the third chipmunk to me by squeaking. Out in a clump of willows I shot an in- mate Red-crested Sapsucker. At 10:30 a.m. another young gopher was taken from one of the sets placed out last night. A Night Hawk was seen flying over the meadow at this hour.

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5 mi. W Cowalla, 3500 ft., Bonner Co., Idaho. July 27, 1932 At 2 p.m. two more gophers were taken from the sets. Some of the boys living about here told me that there was an adult and seven young Brushy-tailed Woodrats living in an old cabin about 3/4 mile north of here. Weasels and Skunks were rather rare. The vernacular name for CITES columbaines about here is "Go Down", the same name as the inhabitants of Cuddy Nite called them. Blanchard placed out 59 mouse traps this p.m. July 28, 1932 This a.m. I took two gophers from the remaining two sets. Blanchards trap line contained 3 dozen and 8 Microtes. Moved camp early in the a.m. going through Sandpoint and Bonners Ferry up to Meadow Creek. Camped 4 miles west of Meadow Creek at 3000 ft. The Canadian line is about 15 miles north of here by road. We are situated in a small clearing in a rather wide canyon. Fire and logging has made the fir forest rather open in many places, but 1/2 mile west of here the timber is untouched. Along a small stream running thru the canyon there is a considerable growth of tall grass and raspberry bushes. Did not place out any traps tonight be-cause of yesterdays animals most of which have not been taken care of yet. Gopher workings are very numerous as at the last camp.

Orr 1932 4 mi. W Meadow Creek, 3000 ft., Boundary Co., Idaho. July 29, 1932 This a.m. I placed out 5 gopher sets. Shot an adult and a jaw. Cutanea ruficaudus, Steller Jays and Rocky Mountain Jays seen early this a.m. Two Pine Grosbeaks were seen close to camp at 7a.m. Miller shot them as they were feeding on the berries of a certain bush with which we were not familiar. During the middle of the morning a flock of Rocky Mtn. Jays came close to camp. Blanchard's first shot seemed to attract them and they came so close that we had to back up in order to get them with dust shot. We took four altogether. Most of the birds about here are not singing. This p.m. I placed out 35 traps in the grass land across the creek. There were three gophers in the sets. One of the entrances in which I had a trap had the plug pulled out. On investigation I found the remains of a gopher which apparently had been caught and eaten by some animal. The entrance was too small for a squirrel so I rather suspect a weasel. Blanchard captured an adult and a young gopher in the same set this p.m. I placed out 3 more sets. July 30, 1932 Traps this a.m. contained 8 Microtus (see catalogue list for species), and two Zapus princeps. Three more gophers were taken from the sets and I placed out another set. Shot a Long Sparrow in the creek vegetation. About 8a.m. I heard a call somewhat similar to that of a young Taweye. I had been listen-

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Orr 1932 4 mi. W Meadow Creek, 5000 ft., Boundary Co., Idaho. July 30, 1932 ing to it for some time before investigated. It proved to be a sub-adult Pine Grosbeak which bobot. The bird was perched half-way up in a small fir out in a clearing. The notes were loud, the second being higher than the first. Chipmunks were seen in numbers this a.m., feeding on the same bushes that the Pine Grosbeaks were noted on yesterday. Another gopher taken from set this p.m. There was a fresh mound of earth this evening at the entrance to the tunnel in which the gopher was found partly eaten yesterday. Citellus columbianus is present in numbers in the meadow and open brush land in the canyon bottom, Sciurus ludovicicus heard a number of times this morning and evening. An adult Sparrow Hawk was seen this a.m. on top of a tall stump. This p.m. young were heard calling. Miller shot an immature Goskawk today. July 31, 1932. Spent most of the day packing in preparation for our return to Berkeley tomorrow. In the middle of the a.m. the call of a Pine Grosbeak was heard. Miller and I started out towards the clump of bushes in which one was seen yesterday. Miller shot an adult 7 as it flew up from the ground in the center of the clump. I approached within 20 feet of the point where another was seen to fly, but saw no sign of the bird. Miller approached as I backed up and an adult 7 flew up quietly to a stump where boboter. Most of the feathers were absent from the neck region and the back of the head. These birds were extremely quiet

174 Orr 1932 4 mi. W Meadow Creek, 3000 ft., Boundary Co., Idaho. July 31, 1932 while they were feeding, so much as that we were practically unaware of their presence until we were right upon them. This p.m. I came across an adult and some young Ruffed Grouse by the creek. I was only able to see 4 of the young, but am certain that there are more. They is probably the same family I saw yesterday. The ? would not react as well to the 'chick-call' that usually excites them earlier in the season. The young were once again the size of California Juncal. [illegible] Warblers and Yellow Warblers seen and very seldom heard along the stream. None have been noted singing. No Audubon Warblers or Cassin Purple Finches have been heard here. Crossbills are occasionally heard flying over in small flocks. Several Golden-Crowned Kinglets were heard in the firs about camp this a.m. Red-breasted Nuthatches heard more often than any other bird in the forested area. An American Three-toed Woodpecker was taken by Miller the day before yesterday. Moved this evening back to our camp at Cocolalla on account of rain. August 1, 1932 Started home early this a.m. As we left a Snowshoe Hare was seen to run along the side of the road for about 25 yards. It kept just ahead of the machine which was travelling about 23 mi.p.hr. Travelled via Spokane and Pendelton almost to Umatilla, Oregon. * Picked up a Charina botte this a.m. at Cocolalla. It had been dead for a day or so on roads.

Orr 1932 Berkeley, Alameda Co., Calif. August 1, 1932 Where we camped on the Columbia River desert signs of pocket mice (P. parvus) were extremely numerous. Placed out 25 mouse traps in suitable places. Aug. 2, 1932 This morning there were tracks of mice all about the traps, but not a single trap was springing. Perhaps the rolled oats was not a suitable bait. Continued home today via Columbia River Highway to Portland and from there south through the Willamette Valley to Grants Pass. Camped south of Grants Pass. Aug. 3, 1932 Continued out to Berkeley today. In the Shasta Valley we picked up three Lepus californicus skulls near Greka and Gazelle. Temperature at Red Bluff at noon, 110° F.

Orr 1932 June 14, 1932 ♂ 483 Lupus californicus - Ear from N = 124; from C = 149; testes enlarged. Skull only. ♂ June 15, 1932 # 484 Kyle # 485 Toad sp. ? # 486 " " June 16, 1932 ♂ 487 Peromyscus maniculatus - 149-67-20-20.5 Wt. 17.6g. ♀ 488 " " - 167-78-21-19 Wt. 24.3g. ♂ 489 Ensidamax wrightii - & T. 11.2g. ♂ 490 Eutamias amoenus - 185-79-30-15 Wt. 33.2g. ♂ 491 " " - 183-77-30.5-17 Wt. 42.2g. ♂ 492 Peromyscus maniculatus - 166-76-21-19 Wt. 20.2g. ♀ 493 Calospermophilus - 237-72-35-20 Wt. 132.5g. ♂ 494 Sciurus douglasii - 325-134-53-27 Wt. 226g. ♀ 495 Eutamias amoenus - 193-80-29.5-17.5 Wt. 437g. ♀ 496 Eutamias transandii - 258-108-38-23 Wt. 82.3g. ♂ 497 Sciurus douglasii - 273-(89)-49-24 Wt. 217.1g. ♀ 498 Calospermophilus - 251-84-39-19 Skull only. ♂ 499 Sciurus douglasii - 309-121-49-25 Wt. 213.3g. June 18, 1932 16 mi. W Bend, 6500 ft., Deschutes Co., Ore. ♂ 500 Sphrapicus thysideus - ♂ 501 Eutamias amoenus - 180-71-30-15.5 Wt. 38.2g. ♂ 502 Peromyscus maniculatus - 164-70-21-17 Wt. & 19.7g. ♀ 503 Sciurus douglasii - 335-130-51-25 Wt. 216.4g. ♂ 504 " " - 319-122-50-27 Wt. 233.8g. June 19, 1932 ♀ 505 Peromyscus maniculatus - 176-81-21-19 Wt. 21.1g. ♂ 506 Kyle guttata - testes 8mm. Wt. 23.2g. 13 mi. S Yreka, Siskiyou Co., Calif. 5mi. S. Mt. Thielen, 6200 ft., Douglas Co., Ore. 6200 ft.; 5 mi. & W. Thielem 176

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Orr 1932 June 19, 1932 16 mi. W Bend, 6600 ft., Deschutes Co., Oregon ♂507 Passerella iliaca - Teste .8 mm. wt. 28.2 g. ♀508 " " - one 13mm. egg in lower oviduct wt. 32.3g. 16 mi. W Bend, 6500 ft., Deschutes Co., Oregon ♂509 Cutamias annosus - 185-76-31-17 wt. 41.5g. ♂510 Cutamias annosus - 198-83-31-16 wt. 38.5g. ♂511 " " - 184-84-30-16 wt. 37.3g. ♂512 " transsundii - 236-98-35-21.5wt.80.4 g. ♀513 " " - 235-101-34-19 wt. 71.6g. June 18, 1932 ♂514 Homomys ornticola - 194-58-26-6 wt. 68.7 g. June 19, 1932, ♂515 - 215-58-27-7 wt. 99g. June 20, 1932 ♀516 Homomys ornticola - 198-59-25-6 Wt. 82.4 g. 517 " " 195-59-27-6 wt. 87.3g. ♀518 " " 198-61-26-6 Wt. 77 g. ♂519 Cutamias transsundii June 19, 1932 Swampy l., 6500ft. Deschutes Co., Oregon: ♀520 Citellus oregonus 262-64-58-15 Wt. 174.6g. 16 mi. W Bend, 6600 ft. Deschutes Co., Oregon ♂521 Sciurus douglasii 325-125-49-26 wt. 221.5 g. Swampy l., 6500ft. Deschutes Co., Oregon ♀522 Callospermophilus chrysoaeus 255-88-40-21 Wt. 116.5g. June 20, 1932 16 mi. W Bend, 6600ft., Deschutes, Co., Ore. ♂523 Callospermophilus chrysoaeus 283-91-42-21 wt. 173.5g. ♂524 " " 265-81-40-20 wt. 131.4 g. skull only ♀525 " " 258-90-39-19 Wt. 136g. June 21, 1932 Ochoco Ranger Sta., 4000ft., Crook Co., Ore. ♂526 Microtus oordax 192-64-21-14 Wt. 46.8 g. ♂527 Zapus princeps 229-131-31-15.5 wt. 24.6g. ♂528 " " 204-122-31-14 Wt. 21.1 g. ♀529 Picoides arctiens Wt. 66.5g. ♂530 Citellus oregonus 201-41-37-13 wt. 107.7g.

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178 Orr 1932 June 22, 1932 Ochoco Ranger Sta., 4000ft, Crook Co, Ore. ♂531 Microtus mordan Jun. 163-50-21-15 Wt. 33.3g. ♀532 Zapus 228-130-31-15.5 Wt. 27.5g. ♂533 Peromyscus maniculatus 152-63-19-18 Wt. 15.7g. ♂534 Thomomys 188-45-26-5 Wt. 89.5g. ♂535 " 174-51-26-5 Wt. 71.3g. ♀536 Eutamias 213-88-32-19 Wt. 62.3g. ♂539 " 201-83-33-18 Wt. 40.7g. ♂538 " 200-82-32-17.5 Wt. 45.1g jun. ♂539 Callospermophilus 205-70-36-17 Wt. 589.g. ♂540 Eutamias 194-80-28-14 Wt. 40.7g. ♀541 Citellus oreanus 272-60-40-16 Wt. 218.9g. ♂5 June 23, 1932 ♂542 Thomomys 196-53-25-5.5 Wt. 92.7g. #543 Nyala regella June 24, 1932 ♀544 Erotomys 150-45-17-14 Wt. 27.9g. ♂545 Microtus mordan 168-54-21-13 Wt. 37.4g. June 23, 1932 ♂546 Thomomys 172-50-25-5 Wt. 53.2g. June 24, 1932 ♂547 Zapus 250-147-34-14 Wt. 27.2g. June 24, 1932 17 mi. E Mitchell, 4000ft, Wheeler Co, Oryon #548 Rana pretiosa #549 " #550 " #561 ""

Orx 1932 June 23, 1932 Ochoco R.S., 4000 ft., Crooke Co., Oregon. ♀552 Sciurus douglasii 340-130-57-28 Wt. 261.8g. ♂553 Citellus oregonus 267-58-41-14 wt.- June 25, 1932 12 mi. S Canyon City, 5500 ft., Grant Co., Ore ♀554 Callospermophilus 245 (67) -39-20 Wt. 179.9g ♀555 Citellus columbianus 315-98-49-21 Wt. 305.7g. ♀556 Lepus washingtonii 438-45-135-78 c=95 ♂557 " " v₂ c=92 ♂558 " " v₁ c=95 June 26, 1932 ♀559 Lepus washingtonii 456-57-142-85 Sembl. 116mm. ♀560 Eutamys 164-48-20-15 Wt. 30g. ♂561 " 129-35-18-14 Wt. 16.3g. ♂562 Neotoma cinerea 312-134-42-33 Wt. 149.2g. ♀563 Myotis gumanensis 92-39-8-11 June 26, 1932 ♀564 Citellus columbianus 320-99-51-21 Wt. 274.2g. ♂565 " " 330-104-53-20 Wt. 315.2g. ♀566 Callospermophilus 280-94-39-22 Wt. 197g. ♂567 " 270-95-38-19 Wt. 155.8g. June 27, 1932 ♀568 Eutamys 213-90-32-18 Wt. 49.5g. ♂569 Sciurus douglasii 353-135-52-25 Wt. 277.2g. June 29, 1932 Catherine Crk., 1 mi E Telocant, 3500ft, Lane Co., Oregon ♂570 Thomomys 188-54-25-6 Wt. 75.5g. ♂571 Microtus 158-50-20-12 Wt. 38.3g. ♀572 Peromyscus maniculatus 168-72-21-17 Wt. 22.8g. ♂573 " " 166-74-21-17 Wt. 22g.

{ "text": "الجمهورية العربية السورية\nوزارة المالية - مديرية الميزانية العامة والمراجعة\nالإدارة العامة للخدمات\nقسم الميزانية (المكتب المالي)\n\nرقم العملية: 1973\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي\nمبلغ الإجراء: 5,000,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 28-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الصحة العامة\nمبلغ الإجراء: 3,000,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 25-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الدفاع الوطني\nمبلغ الإجراء: 2,500,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 20-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الداخلية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 2,000,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 18-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الخارجية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 1,500,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 15-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة العدل\nمبلغ الإجراء: 1,000,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 12-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة العمل والشؤون الاجتماعية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 500,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 10-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الإعلام والثقافة\nمبلغ الإجراء: 250,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 08-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة النقل والمواصلات\nمبلغ الإجراء: 100,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 05-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الزراعة والثروة الحيوانية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 50,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 03-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة المياه والكهرباء\nمبلغ الإجراء: 25,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 01-04-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة التجارة والصناعة\nمبلغ الإجراء: 10,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 30-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة التربية والتعليم\nمبلغ الإجراء: 5,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 28-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة السياحة والفنادق\nمبلغ الإجراء: 2,500 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 26-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الإسكان والتعمير\nمبلغ الإجراء: 1,000 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 24-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الطاقة والثروة المعدنية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 500 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 22-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة البيئة والمياه\nمبلغ الإجراء: 250 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 20-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الرياضة والشباب\nمبلغ الإجراء: 100 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 18-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الأوقاف والشؤون الدينية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 50 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 16-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة التخطيط والإحصاء\nمبلغ الإجراء: 25 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 14-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الإعلام والثقافة\nمبلغ الإجراء: 10 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 12-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة النقل والمواصلات\nمبلغ الإجراء: 5 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 10-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الزراعة والثروة الحيوانية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 2 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 08-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة المياه والكهرباء\nمبلغ الإجراء: 1 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 06-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة التجارة والصناعة\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.5 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 04-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة التربية والتعليم\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.25 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 02-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة السياحة والفنادق\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.1 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 01-03-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الإسكان والتعمير\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.05 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 28-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الطاقة والثروة المعدنية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.025 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 26-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة البيئة والمياه\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.01 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 24-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الرياضة والشباب\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.005 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 22-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الأوقاف والشؤون الدينية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.0025 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 20-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة التخطيط والإحصاء\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.001 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 18-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الإعلام والثقافة\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.0005 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 16-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة النقل والمواصلات\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.00025 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 14-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الزراعة والثروة الحيوانية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.0001 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 12-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة المياه والكهرباء\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.00005 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 10-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة التجارة والصناعة\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.000025 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 08-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة التربية والتعليم\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.00001 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 06-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة السياحة والفنادق\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.000005 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 04-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الإسكان والتعمير\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.0000025 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 02-02-1973\n\nالجهة المستفيدة: وزارة الطاقة والثروة المعدنية\nمبلغ الإجراء: 0.000001 ل.س.\nالتاريخ: 01-02 [TRANSCRIPTION_TRUNCATED_DUE_TO_LOOP]

180 Orv 1932 June 27, 1932 Catherine Crk., 7 mi. E Selocast., 3500 ft., Union Co., Oregon. ?574 Eutamias 227-95-32-18 wt. 66g. ?525 ": 210-84-32-17 wt. 53g. 576 Sciurus hudsonicus 325-125-53-26 wt. 262g. 577 Eutamias 225-101-33-17.5 wt. 61.5g. ?578 Callospermophilus 290-90-42-21 wt. 198.3g. 579 Sciurus hudsonicus 348-130-54-27 wt. 286.5g. June 28, 1932 ?580 Lepus washingtoni 431--131-76 \frac{1}{2} C=98- June 29, 1932 ?581 Thomomys 168-48-23-5 wt. 58.7g. July 1, 1932 SW slope Cuddy Mtn., 4600 ft., Washington Co., Idaho. ?582 Hypociblea rutilis wt. 30.8g. ?583 Peromyscus maniculatus 179-77-20.5-18 wt. 25.5g. ?584 Citella columbianus 311-88-50-19 wt. 293g. ?585 ": 308-85-49-19 wt. 326g. ?586 Sciurus hudsonicus 348-130-53-27 wt. 266.7g. #587 Geaphus truei ?588 Lepus bairdii 3emb. x 6 mm. C=100 471-48-145-85 July 2, 1932 ?589 Zapus princeps 228-145-32-15 wt. 18.9g. ?590 Peromyscus maniculatus 177-73-20.5-19 wt. 23.3g. ?591 Merstus richardsoni 218-66-25-14 wt. 98.6g. ?592 Pipilo maculatus wt. 39.7g. Justo II mm. same date. mute to ? taken by A. 19 Nov or ?593 Eutamias ruficaudus 212-93-32-17.5 wt. 60.8g. ?594 Sciurus hudsonicus 336-127-51-26 wt. 272.5g. ?595 Thomomys fuscus 178-52-22-5 wt. 57.3g.

Ком 3971 Средняя группа, мальчики (6 чел.) 02548 Парковская " " 02552 Костина 02546 Александрова Ксения 02547 Гуляева 02548 Волкова Алина 02550 Белогуров Никита Средняя группа, девочки (6 чел.) 09238 Костина Мария Средняя группа, мальчики (6 чел.) 12250 Гусев Максим 09226 Павлова Александра 09227 Иванов Иван 09228 Петров Петр 09230 Сидоров Сергей 09229 Васильев Василий 09231 Новиков Николай Младшая группа, мальчики (6 чел.) 09245 Кузнецов Дмитрий 09247 Смирнов Андрей 09248 Попов Алексей 09250 Соколов Максим 09249 Морозов Илья Младшая группа, девочки (6 чел.) 09262 Лебедева Анна 09263 Киселева Ольга 09265 Зайцева Екатерина 09264 Федорова Мария 09266 Тимофеева Дарья Младшая группа, мальчики (6 чел.) 09273 Алексеев Артем 09274 Борисов Борис 09275 Григорьев Гриша 09276 Данилов Дима 09278 Жуков Жора 09279 Зотов Захар

181 Oxx 1932 July 3, 1923 SW slope Cuddy Mtn., 4600ft, Washington Co., Idaho. Gemb. X Emb. ♀596 Brontypcus maniculatus 173-75-20-18 Wt. 26.4g. July 2, 1932 ♂597 Cclanias ruficaudus 210-95-32-18 Wt. 43.8g. July 3, 1932 3 mi. W Payette L., 5400ft, Adaumo Co., Idaho ♂598 Perthutes gambeli wt. 12.6g. ♀599 Cclanias ruficaudus 217-91-32-16 Wt. 66.1g. ♂600 " " 221-95-33-17 Wt. 62.4g. #601 Bufo borus #602 " " #603 " " July 4, 1932 ♀604 Sbres. 108-42-12.5-6.5 Wt. 7.6g. Gemb. ♂605 " 119-44-13-8 Wt. 7.3g. 3emb. x 6 mm. ♀606 Mierotus 162-56-20-11.5 Wt. 31.9g. ♂607 Phmaconps intermedius 132-33-18-13,5 Wt. 27.8g. ♀608 Mierotus mordax 184-56-21-13,5 Wt. 39g. ♀609 Honomypc fuscus 189-56-26-5 Wt. 64.5g. ♂610 Cvltonys gapperi 141-42-18,5-13 Wt. 27.5g. ♂611 Zapus princeps 223-131-29-14 Wt. 23.5g. ♀612 " " 248-141-31-15 Wt. 30g. ♀613 " " 224-139-29-15 Wt. 24.2g. ♀614 Lepus haerdiic 466-50-152-84 c=101 July 5, 1932 ♂615 Zapus princeps 238-40-30-13 Wt. 27.5g. N.S. ♀616 Cvltonys gapperi. 148-45-19-14.5 Wt. 32.6g. 4emb. x 9 mm. ♂617 " " 148-46-19-13 Wt. 30.1g. ♀618 Dendroica townsendi Wt. 9g.

[illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible]

182 Ovr 1932 July 5, 1932 3 mi. W Payette L., 5400 ft, Odaaco Co., Idaho. ♀619 Microtus mordax 192-67-20-14 wt. 42.9 g. ♀620 " " 188-65-20.5-14 wt. 51.2 g. ♂624 Bufo boreas #622 " " ♀623 Microtus mordax 185-74-20-14 wt. 39.8 g. δ624 " " 196-69-21-15 wt. 52.2 g. ♂625 Sorex hudsonicus 354-137-51-28 wt. 281.2 g. ♂626 " " 342-129-54-27 wt. 302.1 g. July 6, 1932 #627 Rana pretiosa #628 " " #629 Bufo boreas ( tadpols ) ♂630 Sorex olitorius wt. 14.2 g. 4emb. x 18 mm. ♀631 Eotomys gapperi 145-45-18-14.5 wt. 32.2 g. ♂632 " " 145-45-18-14 wt. 23.4 g. ♀633 " " 4emb. x 15mm. 152-44-19-15 wt. 28.9 g δ634 Thomomys fuscus 202-58-25-6 wt. 81.5 g ♂635 " " 195-55-24-5 wt. 76.5g. complete skel. minus skin. ♂636 Eotomys gapperi 154-45-18-14 wt. 26.3 g ♀637 " " 3emb. x 22mm. skull only 150-45-18-14 wt. 27.8 g. July 7, 1932 collected by A.H.Miller ♀638 Sorex 99-44-13-8 wt. 5g. July 6, 1932 complete skeleton minus skin ♂639 Zapus princeps 232-146-29-16 wt. 17.4 g. July 7, 1932 Donnelly Valley Co., Idaho. #640 Rana pretiosa #641 " "

1975 SEPI Report " " 040

Orr 1932 July 7, 1932 Donnelly Valley Co., Idaho. #642 Rana pretiosa #643 " " July 8, 1932 5 mi. E Warm Lake, 7000 ft., Valley Co., Idaho #644 Rana pretiosa #645 " " #646 " " #647 Bufo boreas July 7, 1932 Donnelly Valley Co., Idaho. ?648 Lepus bairdii Skull only July 7, 1932 3 mi. W Payette Lake, 5400 ft., Ada Co., Ida. ♂649 Thomomys fuscus 204-55-27-6 wt. 83.2 g. July 8, 1932 5 mi. E Warm Lake, 7000 ft., Valley Co., Idaho. ♂650 Perithetes gambeli wt. 11.4g. ♂651 Sorex 113-39-12-8 wt. 7.4 g. ♀652 " 105-43-13-7.5 wt. 4.2g. ♂653 Peromyscus maniculatus 179-82-22-19.5 wt. 21.4 g. ♂654 Otomys gapperi 147-44-17-13 wt. 23.8g. ♂655 Zapus princeps 236-141-30-13 wt. 22.6 g. ♀656 " " 253-152-32-14 wt. 25 g. ♂657 " " 246-150-31-16 wt. 22.2 ♂658 " " 223-132-30-12 wt. 18 g. ♂659 Sciurus hudsonicus 347-138-51-25 wt. 244.5g July 9, 1932 ♂660 Zapus princeps 231-139-30-15.5 wt. 22.7g. ♀661 " " 236-138-31-14 wt. 24.8 g. ♂662 " " 235-141-31-14.5 wt. 25.1g.

{ "text": "\"1957\"\n\n\"420\"\n\n\"820\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"360\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n\n\"200\"\n\n\"1957\"\n [TRANSCRIPTION_TRUNCATED_DUE_TO_LOOP]

184 Ove 1932 July 10, 1932 5 mi. W Cape Horn, 7000 ft., Sawtooth P., Valley Co. Idaho ♂663 Zototrichia leucophrys wt. 29.4 g. teeth 11 mm. ♂664 Thomomys fuscus 214-63-27-7 wt. 94.4 g. ♀665 Eutamias slevicanus 203-82-33-18.5 wt. 56.3 g. ♂666 Wilsonia pasilla wt. 7.8 g. ♂667 Thomomys fuscus 196-65-26-6 wt. 82.8 g. #668 Bonasa umbella - juv. (alcoholic) wt. 44.2 g. #669 Bufo boreas ♂690 Ochotona princeps 198-14-30-20 wt. 145.7g ♂691 " " 196-16-29.5-22 wt. 142.5 g ♀692 " " 198-14-31-22 wt. 133.9 g ♂693 " " 185-15-30-22 wt. 156.9 g memory gland cut. ♀694 " " 200-13-31-22 wt. 179.7 g ♂695 " " 201-16-31-22 wt. 168.7 g. ♂696 " " 198-13-29-21 wt. 133.6 g. ♀697 " " 191-15-29-22 wt. 139.4 g. ♀698 " " 186-14-29-21 wt. 111.3 g ♂699 " " 205-16-31-23 wt. 158.2 g ♀680 " " 185-15-29-26 wt. 106.2 g ♀681 " " 213-15-31-22.5 wt. 172.4 g ♀684 Callospermophilus 264-88-39-20 wt. 158.2 g. July 11, 1932 ♀685 Peromyscus maniculatus 191-87-21-19 wt. 25 g. ♂686 Gapus princeps 244-136-31-16 wt. 26 g. July 12, 1932 Alturas L., 7000 ft., Blaine Co., Idaho. ♀687 Gapus princeps 238-142-32-15 wt. 30.8 g. ♂688 " " 238-143-33-16 wt. 28.1 g. ♂689 Microtus 138-43-18-14 wt. 32 g.

[illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible]

185 Ore 1932 July 12, 1932 Alturas Lake, 7000ft, Blaine Co., Idaho. #690 Sorex 91-38-13-7 wt. 3.9g. 6emb. x 11mm. #691 Microtus mordax 212-74-21-15 Wt. 56.6g. #692 " " 188-63-19-14 wt. 44.9g. #693 " " 176-(48)-21-14 Wt. 50.5g. #694 Bufo borea #695 Thamnophis ordorides 7emb. x 1/2 mm. #696 Microtus mordax 199-67-21-14.5 wt. 54.7g. #697 July 13, 1932 Microtus 178-59-21-14 Wt. 33.5g. #698 " " 168-58-19.5-14 wt. 30.5g. #699 " " 188-87-22-19.5 Wt. 28g. #700 Peromyscus maniculatus 197-79-21-21 wt. 22.2g. #701 Zootrichia leucophrys Wt. 25.4g. July 14, 1932 #702 Glacconys febricus 341-155-43-26 wt. 191.6g. July 13, 1932 #703 Rana pretiosa #704 Bufo boea #705 " " #706 Thamnophis ordorides #707 " " #708 " " #709 " " July 14, 1932 W alpe Granite Mtn., 9500ft, Adams Co. Idaho. #710 Myotis lucifugus 90-41-10-13 Wt. 7.2g. 1emb. x 48 mm. #711 " " 97-39-10.5-13 Wt. 8.9g. #712 " " emb. in # 711.

{ "text": "СЕНТЯБРЯ\n2917.\nВЕРИФ.\n1935 г.\nОКТОБРЯ\n1935 г.\n[иллегибле]\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-85-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-86-12\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-87-14\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-88-14\n[иллегибле]\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-89-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-90-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-91-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-92-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-93-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-94-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-95-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-96-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-97-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-98-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-99-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-00-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-01-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-02-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-03-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-04-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-05-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-06-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-07-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-08-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-09-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-10-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-11-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-12-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-13-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-14-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-15-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-16-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-17-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-18-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-19-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-20-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-21-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-22-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-23-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-24-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-25-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-26-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-27-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-28-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-29-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-30-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-31-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-32-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-33-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-34-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-35-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-36-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-37-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-38-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-39-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-40-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-41-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-42-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-43-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-44-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-45-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-46-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-47-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-48-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-49-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-50-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-51-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-52-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-53-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-54-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-55-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-56-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-57-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-58-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-59-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-60-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-61-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-62-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-63-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-64-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-65-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-66-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-67-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-68-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-69-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-70-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-71-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-72-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-73-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-74-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-75-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-76-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-77-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-78-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-79-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-80-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-81-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-82-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-83-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-84-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-85-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-86-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-87-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-88-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-89-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-90-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-91-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-92-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-93-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-94-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-95-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-96-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-97-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-98-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-99-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-00-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-01-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-02-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-03-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-04-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-05-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-06-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-07-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-08-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-09-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-10-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-11-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-12-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-13-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-14-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-15-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-16-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-17-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-18-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-19-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-20-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-21-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-22-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-23-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-24-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-25-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-26-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-27-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-28-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-29-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-30-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-31-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-32-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-33-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-34-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-35-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-36-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-37-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-38-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-39-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-40-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-41-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-42-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-43-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-44-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-45-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-46-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-47-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-48-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-49-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-50-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-51-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-52-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-53-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-54-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-55-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-56-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-57-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-58-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-59-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-60-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-61-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-62-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-63-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-64-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-65-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-66-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-67-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-68-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-69-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-70-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-71-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-72-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-73-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-74-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-75-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-76-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-77-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-78-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2-41-79-19\nПР.Р.ЖУ 2- [TRANSCRIPTION_TRUNCATED_DUE_TO_LOOP]

186 Oct 1932 July 14, 1932 Alturas h., 7000 ft, Blaine Co, Idaho. ♂ 713 Hesperiphona bespertia Wt. 47.7 g. July 11, 1932 2 mi. SE Cape Horn, Custer Co, Idaho. 714 Sylvicola metalli - few. Skull only Co, Idaho. July 14, 1932 5 mi. E Elk Crk. R.S., Bear Valley, 6360 ft. valley ♂715 Ammodramus sandwichensis Wt. 15.9 g. ♂716 Otocoris olpestris Wt. 26.5 g. ♀718 Ammodramus sandwichensis Idaho. July 16, 1932 Castle Crk. R.S., Clearwater R., 1800 ft, Idaho Co, ♂719 Sitta pygmaea Wt. 9.6 g. ♀720 Ceutamas ruficandus 232-78-32-18 Wt. 62.2 g. ♀721 " " 209-(88)-33-17.5 Wt. 64.5 g. ♀722 " " 225-99-33-18 Wt. 58.5 g. ♂723 Citellus columbianus 300-86-48-20 Wt. 294.2 g. July 17, 1932 ♂724 Calyptrornax (hammondi?) Wt. 11g. ♂725 Peromyscus maniculatus 175-78-18.5-17 Wt. 25 g. ♂726 " " 175-78-20.5-18 Wt. 24.6 g. ♀727 Ceutamas ruficandus 225-96-32-16.5 Wt. 64.8 g. ♀728 Perithestes rufescens Wt. 11.3g. ♂729 Ceutamas ruficandus 216-99-33-17.5 Wt. 44.5 g. ♀730 " " 240-103-34-18 Wt. 69.5 g. ♀731 Citellus columbianus 355-102-50-21 Wt. 61618 g. July 18, 1932 ♂732 Rana ♂733 Vireo olivaceus Wt. 16.2 g. ♀734 Passerella melodia Wt. 20 g.

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187 Oxx 1932 July 18, 1932 2 mi. NE Weippe, 3000 ft., Clearwater Co., Idaho. ♀735 Sepius Bairdii 400-37-139-75 c.97 embr. y 23 mm. July 18, 1932 Castle Gk. R.S., Clearwater Gk., 1800 ft., Idaho Co., Idaho # 736 Skamphus ordinoides July 19, 1932 2 mi. NE Weippe, 3000 ft., Clearwater Co., Ida. ♂737 Duematella carolinense wt. 37.8g. ♂738 Creeptiter veloc wt. 110g. ♂739 Ccutanias ruficandus 233-108-33-19.5 wt. 60.4g. ♂740 " " 214-97-31-17 wt. 41g. July 20, 1932 #741 Rana ♂742 Passerella melodia juv. wt. 22.5g. 743 Dendroica audelboni juv. -- wt. 12.5g. ♂744 Dryolates vellosus wt. 69 g. ♂745 Soxia curvirostra wt. 30g. ♂746 Microtius 149-50-19-11.5 wt. 19.4g. ♀747 " 132-46-19-11.5 wt. 17.4g. ♂748 Zapus princeps 215-128-31-14 wt. 24g. ♂749 " " 223-135-31-15 wt. 19.1g. ♀750 Peromyscus maniculatus 178-99-19-17.5 wt. 278g. ♀751 Ccutanias ruficandus 246-111-33-19 wt. 62g. July 21, 1932 ♀753 Sorex 108-47-13-8 wt. 5.5g. ♂754 Soxia curvirostra wt. 27.6g. ♂755 Ectomys gapperi 138-39-18-18,5 wt. 17.6g. ♀756 Microtius mordax 3 embr. x 20 mm. 182-64-20-13.5 wt. 46.6g. ♀757 " " 3 embr. x 12mm. 161-54-20-14 wt. 30,2g. ♂758 Zapus princeps 223-128-30-15 wt. 1.

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187b Over 1932 July 21, 1932 Idaho 2 mi. NE Weippe, 3000 St., Clearwater Co. J759 Thomomys leucurus 212-63-28-6 Wt. 87.7g. J760 Lepus Bairdii 3 femb. x 600mm. 486-52-142-84 C=97 July 23, 1932 Glidden Lakes, 5700ft., Shoshone Co., Idaho. J761 Callospermophilus 268-81-37-20 Wt. 224.4g. J762 Sorex, 114-42-12-8 Wt. 6.2g. J763 Microtus richardsoni 204-65-26-14 Wt. 86.6g. J764 Microtus, 168-54-20-13 Wt. 28.8g. J765 Peromyscus maniculatus 182-83-20.5-19 Wt. 21.5g. J766 Lepus princeps 231-140-30.5-16.5 Wt 20.8g. J767 " " 239-138-31-16.5 Wt. 26.4g. J768 " " 242-144-30-15.5 Wt. 23.1g. J769 Eutamias ruficaudus 228-103-31-17 Wt. 58.6g. J770 Ochotona princeps 189-15-29-19 Wt. 148.1g. J771 " " 203-16-30-20 Wt. 153.6g. J772 " " 192-17-29-20 Wt. 130g. J773 Citellus columbianus 303-85-44-19 Wt. 187.2g. # 774 Rana July 24, 1932 J775 Nylechla guttata Wt. 24.4g. J776 Microtus Phaeonopus intermedius 151-39-18-13 Wt. 28.4g. J777 Lepus princeps 234-145-29.5-15 Wt 25.2g. J778 Peromyscus maniculatus 158-64-20-17.5 Wt 15g. J779 " " 148-63-18-17 Wt. 15.9g. J780 Ochotona princeps (fem.) 115-11-24-17 Wt. 43.2g. J781 " " 115-17-30-22 Wt. 199.5g. # 782 Rana # 783 Rana

ፊቶች ሰርዛ ሰርዛ መስከረም ዓ/ም 1029 ሀይማኖት ጥሪ 15 ቀን 42000 የተሸፈነ ነው የተቆጠሩት ቁጥር ማስላት ይቻላል በተቀመጡት መሰረት 142-82=60 500x10000=50000000 የአንድ ሰው ቢያስፈልግ ከእነዚህ አንዱ ነው በቀጣይ ይቀርባል

188 Orr 1932 July 21, 1932 10 mls N St. Maries, Kootenai Co., Idaho ♂784 Marmota flaviventris 490-123-79-27 Skull only July 24, 1932 Glidden Lake, 5700ft, Shoshone Co., Idaho. ♂785 Callospermophilus 281-95-41-22 wt. 171.4g. " Skull only ♀786 274-92-44-20 wt. 161.8g. ♂787 Ochotona princeps 203-12-31-20 Skull only wt. 152.2g. July 25, 1932 Smi. W Coelalla, 3500ft, Bonner Co., Idaho. #788 Bufo boreas, ♂789 Sorex 163-39.5-12-8 wt. 4.3g. ?♀790 " 108-44-13.5-8 wt. 4.7g. ♀791 " 102-45-13.5-8 wt. 5.4g ♂792 " 109-45-13.5-8 wt. 5.4g. ♀793 " 104-39-13-8 wt. 4.9g. ♂794 Microtus 163-57-19-13.5 wt. 28g. ♀795 " 174-58-19-13.5 wt. 35.9g ♂796 " 173-59-21-14 wt. 37g. ♀797 " 159-51-19-13.5 wt. 35.3g. ♂798 " 137-35-19-12 wt. 24g. ♂799 Zapus princeps 225-130-31-15 wt. 15.7g. ♀800 Thomomys fuseus 193-59-26.5-6 wt. 96.2g ♀801 " 192-60-24-5.5 wt. 73.9g. #802 Bufo July 27, 1932 ♂803 Thomomys fuseus 197-60-25-5.5 wt. 86g. ♀804 " 190-62-25-5 wt. 63g. ♀805 Eutamias refecaudus 224-97-34-16 wt. 64.2g. ♂806 " 237-104-34-19.5 wt. 61.7g. ♂807 " 236-164-31-17 wt. 48.6g.

198b, Over 1932 July 27, 1932 5 mi. W Cocolalla, 3500 ft., Bonner Co., Idaho. #808 Bufo f809 Thomomys fuscus 193-61-26-5.5 wt. 82.9g. f810 " " " 182-61-25-5- wT. 69 g. f811 " " " 187-61-24.5-5 skull only wt. 61g. #812 Bufo skull only f813 Thomomys fuscus 185-60-24-5- wT. 59.5g July 25, 1932 5 mi N Coeur D'Alene, Kootenai Co., Idaho m814 Selaphorocous fur. wt. 2.0 g. July 29, 1932 5 mi. W Cocolalla, 3500 ft., Bonner Co., Idaho f815 Thomomys fuscus -195-63-25-4.5 wt. 72.2g. f816 " " " -176-56-23-5- wT. 57.5g. July 27, 1932 f817 Citamus ruficandus 228-105-33-19 wt 47 g. m818 Scirus hudsonicus 340-130-48-25 wt. 250g. m819 Dryobates villosus wt. 77.6g. (? )820 Dhyrapicus varries wt. 42.4g. m821 Picoids arctieus wt. 195.3g. f822 Colaptes cifer wt . 127.4g July 29, 1932 4 mi. W Meader Crk., 3000 ft., Boundary Co., Idaho (?)823 Perisoreus canadensis - complete skel. wt. 62.2g. m824 " " " wt. 70.5 g. July 29, 1932 5 mi. W Cocolalla, 3500 ft., Bonner Co., Ida f825 Lepues bairdii 365-42-102-68 c=79 wt. 665 g. f826 " " " 430-52-129-75 c=96 July 29, 1932 4 mi. W Meader Crk., 3000 ft., Boundary Co., Idaho f827 Thomomys fuscus 207-62-27-5.5 skull only. f828 " " " 193-62-27.5-5 wt. 79.g.

2028 3195 4187(5) 4589(5) 41876 4584 4282 4289 4282

189 Orn 1932 July 29, 1932 4 mi. W Meadow Crk., 3000 ft., Boundary Co., Idaho. ? 829 Thomomys fusces 202-65-27-5 wt. 79.2g. ? 830 Eutania, reficandus 209-(35)-33-18 wt. 67g. July 30, 1932 ? 831 Thomomys fusces - 198-65-27-5 wt. 78.6g. ? 832 " " 208-67-28.-5.5 wt. 90.7g. ? 833 " " skull only 189-66-26-4 wt. 61.7g. ? 834 Passerella melodia wt. 23.2g. ? 835 Zapus princeps 222-128-29-15 wt. 25.9g. ? 836 " " 223-140-30-14 wt. 16.2g. ? 837 Microtus 150-43-19.5-13 wt. 30.4g. ? 838 " 146-42-19-13 wt. 24.7g. ? 839 " 183-65-19.5-14 wt. 38g. ? 840 " 175-58-20.5-14 wt. 38.2g. ? 841 Onicola emeclator Juven. wt. 33.4g. ? 842 Microtus 165-53-20-14 wt. 28.3g. ? 843 " 189-66-20-15 wt. 43.5g. ? 844 " skull only 187-68-20-12.5 wt. 31.9g. ? 845 " skull only 167-62-20.5-14 wt. 34g. ? 846 Thomomys fusces 205-63-27-5.5 wt. 93.6g. July 31, 1932 ? 847 Onicola emeclator wt. 57.5g. Aug 1, 1932 5 mi. W Cocolalla, 3500 ft., Bonner Co., Idaho. # 848 Charuia bolla Aug 3, 1932 Greba, Deskyon Co., Calif. 849 Zapus californicus Skull only. 850 " " 1 mi. N Gayelle, Deskyon Co., Calif. 851 " " 1 mi. S Gayelle, Deskyon Co., Calif.

МВ 4611 2891, пл плех Пор. 3/1127 2504-22-22-102 201-02-22-2 4599 8230 4679 2871, пл плех 1225 2530 838 4235 229 Р 889 8833 828 839 840 1439 8475 8439 8846 8482 2485 Пор. 3/1127 8479 8442 841 820

Orr 1932 June 23, 1932 Ochoco R.S., 4600 ft., Crook Co., Oregon. (?1)852 Odocoileerus hemionus (skull only) - pick-up.

5 Stanislaus Co., California MVZ Berkeley, Calif. 1932

Kincaid's Ranch, 1/2 mi. SE Vernalis, Stanislaus Co., Calif. Nov. 3-5, 1932 pp.191-194 MVZ, Berkeley, Calif. Sept.- Nov., 1932 pp.195-196

191 Oct. 1932 Trincado Ranch, 1/2 mi se Vernalis, Stanislaus Co., Calif. Nov. 3, 1932 Left Berkeley at 12:30 p.m. today for a two day period of collecting along the San Joaquin River in the northern boundary of Stanislaus County. The main purpose of this trip is to collect brush rabbits which occur there, but are rather scarce and difficult to find. Arrived at my cousin's ranch at 3:30 p.m. A Striped Skunk was seen flattened out on the road 2 mi W of Tracy. Only one California Ground Squirrel was herted this p.m. on the ranch. Between 3:45 and 5:30 p.m. I spent most of the time seeking brush rabbits, but only succeeded in seeing one which I procured. Cottontails were numerous. I saw nine during this time, but only shot one which was sitting about 35 feet away from the brush rabbit. The color difference between these two species of rabbits was quite noticeable. The brush rabbit was a dark gray and very well matched the color of the gray dead willow bases and wild rose stems which surrounded the small clearing in which it was located. The cottontail appeared conspicuously yellowish brown, and seemed to blend rather well with the dry yellow grass where it apparently had been feeding. However, I have at other times taken these two species in this exact locality within several feet of each other. The other cottontails were seen out in the

Orr 1932 Knead's Ranch, 1/2 mi se Vernalis, Stanislaus Co., Calif. Nov. 3, 1932 open dry grass areas adjacent to patches of wild rose and willow along the river. One jack rabbit seen this p.m. At 5:15, at which time it was growing quite dark, the greatest number of cottontails were seen out in the open at one place (3 individuals). I found four wood rat nests (N.fuscipes) of sticks along the riparian growth. These were composed of Sandbar willow and wild rose for the most part, and were on the ground usually beneath tangles of loose wild rose and J Bottle (Urtica gracilis). At three of these nests I place two rat traps apiece, and at the fourth a single rat trap. The following birds were noted during this period: Great Blue Heron, 3; Sparrow Hawk, 3; California Woodpecker, 4; Western Mexican Bluebird, 30+; Say Phoebe, 1; Killdeer, 5+; Red-shafted Flicker, 2; Juncos, 10+; Bush-tits, 12+; Plain titmouse, 2; Audubon Warbler, 15+; Ruby-crowned Knight, 3+; Golden-crowned Sparrow, 4+; White- crowned Sparrows (subsp.?), 5+; Spotted Towhee, 8+; Bewick Wren, 4; Oven-tit, 1; Crow, 15+; Meadow Lark, 1; Horned Lark, 3+; Horned Owl, 2+; Linnet, 4; Lark, 30+ The Mexican Bluebirds were seen on the tops of the dally Oaks and Black Willows where there were prominent dead twigs. From these perches they

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Orr 1932 Kincaid's Ranch, 1/2 mi. se Vernelis, Stanislaus Co., California. Nov. 3, 1932 could be seen flying out into the air after some insects that must have been present in large numbers, judging from the activity on the part of the birds. Great Horned Owl, ? & ?, heard calling from 4:30 p.m. until dusk. Nov. 4, 1932 Only one wood rat, an adult ♂, was taken in the traps this a.m., although two others were springing. No brush rabbits were seen this a.m. between 6:30 and 8:15 a.m. A number of cottontails were seen, and heard thumping in the brush. A Green Heron was noted at 9:30 a.m. perched on a partly submerged log, beneath some overhanging willows along the river. Two flocks of about 15 American White Pelicans were seen sailing about during the morning. I found a rather extensive pond (about 1/2 mi. long and 200 yards wide) along some bottom land where the water had evidently run over from the river last winter. A small flock of Pipits were seen on the muddy shore as were 6 Wilson's Snipes, 3 Black-backed Stilt (strikethrough), 10 Killdeers. On the pond were 4 Coots, 2 Eared Grebes, and some ducks too far distant to identify. Three Black- crowned Night Herons and two Great Blue Herons were noted at various points around the

the [illegible] [illegible] [illegible]

Orr 1932 Rincaldo's Ranch, 1/2 mi. se Vernalis, Stanislaus Co. Calif. Nov. 4, 1932 margin, as were two American Egrets. A flock of 10+ Western Dark Sparrows were seen in a wild rose thicket out on edge of a meadow at 9:30 a.m. Several were heard singing. This is the only point on the ranch where I have pre- viously noted these birds. In Nov., 1931 a flock was seen daily at this same point. A flock of 60+ Meadow Larks were seen out in a field over grown with a low type of tarweed". When alarmed they flew away in groups of 20's + with several second inter- val between the flight of each flock. Two Fox Sparrows were heard singing this morn- ing irregularly. Both of them were at differ- ent point in the wild rose thickets along the river. Two Black Phrebes seen on perches over the water along the river throughout most of the day. Buteo borealis seen twice today. A single Corderant was noted early this a.m. 6+ Ruby-crowned Knights heard singing today at various point about ranch along the riparian growth. Two small flocks of geese heard in distance this morning about 11:9 m. This evening I succeeded in shooting another brush rabbit, and placed out 13 too rat traps in suitable places in the wild rose tangles, for wood rats.

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Orv 1932 M.V.Z., Berkeley, Calif. 195 Sept. 26, 1932 ♂855 Sylvilagus bachmani 314-34-72-64 C=73 Wt. 470.4g. + complete skel. Sept. 22, 1932 Redwood Canyon, Contra Costa Co., Calif. f856 Antrozous pallidus - 120-38-14-31 Wt. 17.2g. + Skel. Collected by L. Talbot of Mt. Diablo Union High School, Concord, California. Flew into a window at night. Received at M.V.Z. on Sept. 28, 1932. Sept. 28, 1932 Alpine Crk. Ranch, San Mateo Co., Calif. ♂857 Sylvilagus bachmani 340-55-74-63 C=72 + Skel compd This specimen was taken on May 1, 1932 and kept in captivity until it died on the Sept. 28, 1932 - Taken by E.L. Sumner Jr. Oct. 31, 1932 Alpine Creek Ranch, San Mateo Co., Calif. f858 Sylvilagus bachmani ♀ 318-35-70-60 C=72 Wt. 509.1g. +comp.skel. Collected by E.L. Sumner, Jr.

Orr 1932 Kincaid's R. 1/2 mi. se Vernalis, Stanislaus Co., Calif. Nov. 5, 1932 ♀ 863 Ictanus melandocus ♂ 864 Junco oregonus " " ♀ 866 Neotoma fuscipes - 452-215-43-37° = 31 (Takin) Nov. 4, 1932 # 867 Bufo # 868 " M.V.Z., Berkeley, Calif. Nov. 12, 1932 San Diego Co., Calif. skull only → 869 Neotoma 369-185-38-28 from arm, 33 from arct Above specimen collected somewhere between La Jolla and San Diego and kept for some time by Miss F. Donat for protozoological study. Examined by Dr. Grinnell and myself for accurate determination as to species.

مركز الاستعارة 230 9 218 5 202 7 227 9 228 4 228 4 مرادف د. المنشور PORTO

6 Fresno and Kern Co., Calif. 1932

Field Trip - December 15-30, 1932 Miramonte, Fresno Co., Calif. Bodfish, Kern Co., Calif. Priest Valley, Fresno Co., Calif. Specimens #870-959 belonging to Accession #4031 and are included in Mammal Catalog #55031-55129 Bird Catalog #62654-62715 Rept. & Amp. Catalog # 15999

Collecting Stations 1.- 1/2 mi.e Miramonte, 3500 ft, Fresno Co., Calif. 1a.- 3 mi.w " " " 2.- 18 mi.e Bakersfield, near entrance Sequoia Nat'l. PK, Kern Co., Calif. 3.- Bodfish, 2600 ft, Kern Co., Calif. 4.- Wattham Crk, 4 1/2 mi.se Priest Valley, 1850ft, Fresno Co., Calif. DISTRIBUTION MAP M OF VERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SCALE 0 25 50 75 100 MILES DRAFT OF 19

197 \n1/2 mi. e Miramonte, 3500 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 17, 1932 870 Peromyscus californicus - 253-132-27-24.5 wt. 46.1g. 871 Peromyscus boylei - 215-113-22-20.5 wt. 24.5g 872 " " - 197-98-22-21 wt. 27g. 873 " " - 205-106-22-21 wt 27.2g. 874 Passerella iliaca - wt. 37.2g. 876 Sylvilagus bachmani - 309-42-76-66 c=78 wt. 580.2g. Dec. 16, 1932 #875 Gerrhondtus scincicauda Dec. 18, 1932 877 Sorex - 100-44-14-8 wt. 4.2g. 878 Peromyscus boylei - 192-96-23-23 wt. 24.3g. 879 " californicus - 255-133-27-25 Wt. 51.2g. Dec. 16, 1932 ? 880 Zonotrichia leucophrys - wt. 26.2g. Dec. 19, 1932 881 Sylvilagus bachmani c=80 -332-41-75-68 wt. 574.2g. ? 3mi.w. Miramonte, 2900 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 19, 1932 ? 882 Sylvilagus bachmani - 310-36-75-66 c=78 wt. 618.7g. 883 Perognathus californicus - 223-128-27-12 Wt. 27.3 1mi. w Miramonte, 3200 ft., Fresno Co., Calif Dec. 19, 1932 884 Peromyscus californicus - 237-128-27-25 wt. 43.3g. 3mi. w Miramonte, 2900 ft., Fresno Co., Calif Dec. 19, 1932 ? 885 Bacolophus inornatus - wt. 15.5g. ? 886 Junco oregonus - wt. 16.7g.

0825 Baculovirus nocturnus Dec 16 1935 0884 Periwinkle californicus Swi w Miramonte, Fresno Co Calif Dec 16 1935 0781 Sylvisodes postmani Swi w Miramonte, Fresno Co. Calif. C=80 Dec 16 1935 0880 Somatichia leucophrax Mt 22.8g Dec 16 1935 927% Periwinkle californicus - 273-158-22-14 Mt 28.8 0883 Sylvisodes postmani - 210-22-22-12 C=76 Dec 16 1935 0784 Periwinkle californicus Swi w Miramonte, Fresno Co Calif Dec 16 1935 0822 Baculovirus nocturnus Mt 15.2g - Mt 16.2g

198 3 mi. w Miramonte, 2900ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 19, 1932 ♀ 887 Pipilio fuscus - Wt. 48.7g. ♂ 888 " maculatus - Wt. 36.8g. ♂ 889 Chamaea fasciata - Wt. 14.2g. ?♀ 890 Bacolophus inornatus Dec. 20, 1932 - Wt. 15.6g. ♀ 891 Pipilio fuscus Wt. 57.3g. ♀ 892 " maculatus Wt. 33.3g. ♂ 893 Passerella iliaca Wt. 30g. ♂ 894 Peromyscus truei -201-97-24-25- Wt. 31.3g. Testes enl. ♂ 895 " maniculatus -150-62-20-16 Wt. 17.7g. testes.enl. ♂ 896 " " -146-63-19-16 Wt. 15.8g. 18 mi. e Bakersfield, near entrance Sequoia Nat'l. Fov., Kern Co., Calif Dec. 22, 1932 ♂ 897 Peromyscus maniculatus - 156-68-20-16 Wt. 20.5g. Testes enl. ♂ 898 " " - 153-64-20-17 Wt. 18.3g. Testes enl. Bodfish, 2600 ft., Kern Co., Calif. Dec. 22, 1932 ♂ 899 Sylvilagus auduboni - 398-49-89-82 C=95 Coll by L.M.Boyers Wt. 966.5g. Dec. 23, 1923 ♀ 900 Peromyscus maniculatus - 137-60-20-17 Wt. 14.9g. ♂ 901 " " - 163-70-20-19 Wt. 22.2g ♂ 902 " " -155-66-20-17.5 Wt. 21.4g. ♀ 903 " " -170-72-20.5-19 Wt. 22.7g. ♂ 904 " truei - 191-96-23-24 Wt. 22.5g. ♀ 905 " " -202-104-24-23.5- Wt. 23.1g. ♂ 906 " " -202-102-23.5-24 Wt. 22.5g ♀ 907 Pipilio maculatus Wt. 32.3g.

[illegible]

199 Bodfish, 2600ft, Kern Co., Calif Dec. 23, 1932 ♂ 908 Junco oregonus Dec. 25, 1932 wt. 17.1g. 4 1/2 mi. se Priest Valley, Waltham Crk., 1850ft, Fresno Co., Calif. ♂ 909 Spinus lawrencei - wt. 11.7g. ♀ 910 " " - wt. 10.6g. ♂ 911 Baeolophus inornatus - wt. 16.2g. ♂ 912 Baeolophus inornatus - wt. 16g. ? 913 Psaltriparus - wt. 5.2 ! 914 " " wt. 5g. Dec. 26, 1932 ♂ 915 Dipodomys heermanni - 227-126-42-15 wt. 46.3g. ♂ 916 Perognathus californicus - 199-108-26-12 wt. 24.9g. ♂ 917 " " - 198-105-24-12.5 wt. 22.6g. ♂ 918 " " - 203-114-25-12.5 wt. 23g. ♀ 919 Peromyscus maniculatus - 152-66-20-20 wt. 20.3g. ♂ 920 " truei - 185-90-23-23 wt. 24.3g. ♂ 921 " " - 200-98-23-24 wt. 31g. ♀ 922 " " - 198-94-23-23 wt. 28.3g. ♂ 923 " " - 189-90-24-23.5 wt. 35.4g. ♂ 924 " " - 205-99-24-24 wt. 29g. ♂ 925 " " - 201-98-23.5-23.5 wt. 27.7g. ♀ 926 " " - 196-94-23-23.5 wt. 28.2g. ♀ 927 " " - 198-95-23-23 wt. 26.4g. Dec. 27, 1932 ♂ 928 Sylvilagus bachmani - 343-40-78-70 c=81 wt. 570g. ♀ 929 " auduboni - 382-58-91-76 c=88 wt. 885g. ♂ 930 Dipodomys heermanni - 305-180-44-16 wt. 43.6g. Testes cnl. = 40mm.

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200 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi. se Priest Valley, 1850 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 27, 1932 ♀ 931 Dipodomys heermanni - 290-163-43-15 Wt. 82.9g. ♀ 932 " " - 252-142-43-14 Wt. 56g. ♀ 933 " " - 274-160-46-15 Wt. 56.9g. ♂ 934 Peromyscus truei - 210-107-24-25 Wt. 29.4g. ♂ 935 " " - 200-102-24-24 Wt. 27.1g. ♂ 936 " maniculatus - 155-62-20.5-18 Wt. 22.3g. ♂ 937 " " - 159-69-20-17 Wt. 20.8g. Dec. 28, 1932 ♀ 938 Perognathus californicus - 191-(100) -27-17 Wt. 24.5g ♀ 939 " " - 201-112-26-16 Wt. 20.9g. ♂ 940 Thomomys bottae -233-74-30-8 Wt. 144.9g. ♀ 941 Chaamaeq fasciata - Wt. 15.3g. ♀ 942 Thomomys bottae -204-60-28-7 Wt. 91.9g. ♀ 943 " " - 195-56-26-7 Wt. 90.2g. ♂ 944 Dipodomys heermanni - 302-170-42-15 Wt. 64.6g. ♀ 945 Thomomys bottae - 208-61-29-7.5 Wt. 105.5g, ♂ 946 " " - 235-70-31.5-8 Wt. 184.6g. ♂ 947 Zonotrichia coronata Wt. 32.9g. ♂ 948 " Leucophrys Wt. 23.8g. Dec. 29, 1932 ♀ 949 Aphelocoma californica Wt. 85.9g. ♀ 950 Pipilio fuscus Wt. 92.5g. ♂ 951 Thomomys bottae - 212-61-28-8 Wt. 124.9g. ♂ 952 Eutamias townse merriami - 252-110-38-22 Wt. 60.2g. ? 953 Pipilio fuscus Wt. 49 g. ♂ 954 Pipilio maculatas 42.8g. ♀ 955 Sylvilagus bachmani -318-43-78-70c=78 Wt. 643.8g ♂ 956 Bacolophus mornatus

Orr 1932 Waltham Crk, 4 1/2 mi. se Priest Valley, 1850 ft, Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 30, 1932 ♀ 957 Thomomys bottae - 202-62-29-7-5- Wt. 90g. ♀ 958 Dipodomys heermani - 305-181-42-18 Wt. 61.4 g. ♀ 959 Eutamias merriami - 261-128-33-24 Wt. 89.1g. 201

Orr 1932 Fowler, Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 15, 1932 Left Berkeley at 9:30 a.m. in company with J. M. Boyers for a two weeks collecting trip. The purpose of the trip is to secure brush rabbits from certain critical points in the foothills surrounding the south end of the San Joaquin Valley. Went to Reedley, Fresno Co. this p.m. and talked with Mr. Bellard the game warden for this area. He told me that brush rabbits occur up in the mountain east of here between Denlap and Pinherst and was of the opinion that Miramonte was the most centrally located place to stay. He told me that he always saw more brush rabbits in the spring than any other seasons of the year and the least number in winter. Foxes, Coyotes and other carnivores kept them rather scarce. Stayed at Fowler tonight. Dec. 16, 1932 Left Fowler this a.m. and went to Deer Cross- ing Camps, 1/2 mile east of Miramonte. Road led east from Fowler to Reedley & Orange Cove, a number of Squirrels, Lewis Woodpeckers, and one Sharp-shinned Hawk were seen in the low foothill country. One ground squirrel noted. After we reached an elevation of about 1500 feet there was snow on the ground. No Digger Pines along road to our Camps.

Orr 1932 \n1/2 mi. e. Miramonte, Fresno Co., Calif. El. 3500 ft. Dec. 16, 1932 Miramonte is zonally between Upper Sonoran and Transition. One Incense Cedar is near our camp and there are some Yellow Pines, Arctostaphylos & Black Oak present. However, most of the slopes and ridges are brush covered with occasional A wislizenii. The main species forming this dense brush land are: Ceanothus cuneatus, Quercus dumosa Symphoricarpos albus & Chamace crocea. This afternoon I went up the ridge north of camp. This area has very little snow on it but the north side of the ridge has a solid coat of about 5 inches. Despite the fact that the store keeper at the camp in which we are staying asserted that brush rabbits were scarce I found innumerable tracks in the snow and barely obtained a glimpse of two individuals at dusk. The tracks for the most part follow definite track trails leading from the brush into small clearings. Deposits of feces are rather numerous in the trails, considering that the last snowfall occurred only three days ago. Leaves and pieces of leaves of Quercus dumosa indicate that the low shoots of this plant constitutes the main food in winter. The leaves seem to be only partly eaten or dropped on the ground. In addition to signs of brush rabbits I also noted coyote, fox (probably gray

Orr 1932 1/2 mile east Meramonte, 3500 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 16, 1932 since two persons have told me that they are exceedingly numerous at present), deer and colcat. Nothing indicates that there are any chipmunks about here. I was told by a young fellow by the name of Chester Farrar that there are no coltontails or jack rabbits up this high, nor has he ever heard of snowshoe rabbits higher up in the moun-tains. I placed out about 40 mouse traps and 8 rat traps tonight along the bottom of the next canyon beneath a small oak brush, some Laurel, Buckeye and along the edge of the brush. Signs of moles seen where there was no snow up on the ridge. Birds noted as follows: California Jay, 6+; Great Horned Owl, 2; Wren-tail, 6+; Hermit Thrush, 10+; Robin, 15±; Fox Sparrow, 10±; Spotted Towhee, 8±; Brown Towhee, 1; White-crowned Sparrow, 1; Ruby-crowned Kinglet, 3. The Great Horned Owl first noted began calling at 3 p.m. and continued on until dusk at which time another was seen to fly down the canyon from a yellow Pine over our cabin.

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204 1/2 mile east Muramute, 3500 ft, Fresno Co, Calif. Oct 1932 Dec. 17, 1932 Last night we had quite a heavy rain although the thermometer only registered 33° F. when we retired. This morning I caught 1 Peromyscus californicus beneath some I. Side oak along the edge of the canyon bottom and 4 Peromyscus boyleyii in my traps. I had placed out 6 snare along rabbit trail last night and one had evidently caught a brush rabbit because there was some hair on the snow and tracks of a struggle. The animal apparently had escaped. I placed out 6 more snares. I met a trapper placing out some sets on the ridge. He told me he caught two tobcats around here last week. He had a large dead fall constructed and baited with a live chicken for mount- ain lion, saying he had seen tracks of one about here lately. Like the other resident he told me that brush rabbits were scarce (as regards seeing them). I saw a flock of brush tits foraging in the madrone and black oak out in the brushy area but was unable to procure any. Several juncos seen. While stalking rabbits 3

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Dec 1932 1/2 mi. east Miramonte 3500 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec 17, 1932 Plain Jetmouses were heard in the distance. An Evening Grosbeak was heard flying overhead early this a.m. All the birds (species) noted yesterday were also recorded today. Two brush rabbits were seen this morning but were off before I could raise my gun. More signs of them eating oak leaves were seen in the drift this morning. In places where the snow has melted old gopher working above ground were visible, but no grounds were seen. Shot a Fox Sparrow at 11 a.m. as it was bathing in a small pool on the edge of the brush. There was snow about the edge. The mountains rise abruptly behind camp up towards Pinehurst and are quite heavily timbered with Yellow Pine and I have been told with White Fir and Incense Cedar. It was snowing on the peaks this a.m. Yesterday I picked up the remains of a Geobonotus scirrecauda that had been beneath the snow for sometime. A considerable amount of grout is present in this region and one old wood rat nest

1/2 mi. e Miramonte, 3500 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 17, 1932 was noted. A number of large woodrat pelis are out in the brush and up in the larger oaks. I placed out 11 rat traps about five of these pelis but nowhere in the snow- either on or surrounding the nests were to be seen any footprints or droppings in- dicating that they come out in such cold weather. This evening I placed out 45 mouse traps along the same canyon that I trapped in last night and up along a line trail leading over the next ridge to the north. At 4:30 p.m. I shot a brush rabbit across the next canyon to the north. The animal let out quite a squeal when hit and was only 3 feet from a bear that I hit. I shot at it through the brush as it was running be cause they are extremely wary there and now that I have seen so far have stopped in the open or over the edge of the brush when scared. The density of the brushland and the snow on the ground makes it extremely difficult to approach cautiously on any game. The owner of the cabin where we are staying (called Deer

Nov 1932 \n1/2 mi. e. Miramonte, 3500 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 17, 1932 (Crossing Camp) told Boyers that one of the trappers or woodcutters about here caught a weasel last week. Boyers thought he saw one yesterday near here. He likewise found a [gray] fox skull and skeleton (Gray?), in process of decay, up the creek this a.m. During the late p.m. Hyla were heard down the creek which is covered on both banks with snow. A flock of Valley Quail were seen today and yesterday along the edge of the brush. Dec. 18, 1932 Trap line this a.m. contained 1 Sorex 1 Peromyscus californicus and 1 Peromyscus boylii. The three animals caught were along the trail on the edge of the brush leading up to the top of the ridge. Shot a large adult brush rabbit just back of camp at 7 a.m. When first seen it was running about in loose brush where there is quite a bit of snow. I followed it and it dicked about for a distance of about 35 yard in the same area finally stopping and permit-ting me to shoot it thru branches & twigs. I spent 1/2 hr. crawling thru dense brush

Oct 1932 1/2 mi. e. Meramonte, 3500 ft., Fresno Co. Calif. Dec. 18, 1937 and discovered when I reached the bottom of the next canyon to the north that the rabbit had fallen out of my hunting coat. Back- tracking availed little in such a region and after an hour's search I gave up all attempt to find the missing animal. The trap, set by this man I met on the ridge gesterday, I for Bobcat contained a Spickoak this morning. No more brush rabbits were seen between dawn & 10 a. m. when I ceased hunting. Found cut leaves and stems indicating that brush rabbits were eating C. cuneatus, Rhamnus crocea and Symphoricarpos albus. The bark of these plants was stripped in places. Twigs as large as 1/4 of an in. in diameter were cut off at an angle of 45° (→). In places these twigs (cut end remaining on bush) were 10 in. from the ground. Usually where rabbits fed there were deposits of urine and feces together on the snow. Single Evening Grosbeaks were heard calling as they flew high overhead twice this a. m. A number of Spotted Towhees were heard moving in the brush. Two Sapsuckers were seen high up in a Yellow Pine but I was unable to ap-

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12 mi. e. Miramonte 3500 ft., Fresno Co, Calif. Dec. 18, 1932 approach close enough for accurate identification. Boyers saw a Gray Squirrel near here up in a Black Oak. This p.m. at 3 o'clock we drove down the road 2 miles west and each placed out 15 mouse traps on a rather open hillside where there was short grass growing and only a small amount of brush. A number of holes indicated the possible presence of Dipodomys and Perognathus. I also placed one rat trap at one end of a culvert along the road. When I came back to the machine Boyers told me he had seen a chip-munk at the edge of the brush. Then I heard a winter wren in the tall grass and brush. White-crowned Sparrows were quite numerous. We then drove 2 miles farther to somewhat lower type of country where there were a number of large granite boulders. We parked the car and walked down to an old road on the south side of a canyon north of the road. The ground was moist here with snow on the ground in patches. Moss covered most of the rocks & trees. Black Oak, Manzanita,

210 Dec 1932 \frac{1}{2} mi. e Muramonte, 3500 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 18, 1932 and a number of species of brush. The brush however was not as dense as at Mebra - Monte. A great number of wood rat nests were to be seen along the sides of this old trail on the edge of the brush and at the bases of oaks. In some places they were as close as 30 yards apart. All appeared to be occupied. I placed out 50 mouse traps and 11 rat traps here. A large rat nest apparently oc- cupied was found beneath a granite ledge. It may possibly be that of Neotoma lepida. The other rat nests seem to be Neotoma fescifex. Not a brush rabbit was seen in this region by either myself or Boyers. A Western Gnatcatcher was seen along the trail. This a.m. I also saw two Bewick Wrens up in the brush. This evening the temperature is the same as last night - 29° F. This a.m. at 5:50 it was 25° F. Dec. 19, 1932 The traps placed 2 mi. west of here by road contained only one Peromyscus californicus which was taken beneath a dead Madrono & a Buckeye. Boyers caught a Perognathus

Orr 1932 1/2 mi. e Meramonte, 3500 ft., Fresno Co. Dec. 19, 1932 Californicus on the open hillside on the edge of the brush. Our next trap line 4 mi. west of camp in a canyon on the east side of Squaw Valley contained only one Perognathus californicus. A woodrat had been caught by the front paw in one of the traps but had eaten the leg muscles & bones clear through above the paw and escaped. Saw a flock of 100+ Band-tailed Pigeons flying overhead. Shot a loren-tit, 1 Brown Towhee, 1 Plain Titmouse, 1 Junco and 1 Spotted Towhee. The Titmouse was in a large oak on the edge of a clearing. Another was in seen in the same tree but remained as quiet after I shot the first that I was unable to secure it. After I walked away 100 yards it began calling again. More Towhees of both species could have been secured up on a brush slope but I was afraid of scaring Hobbets. Small patches of snow in shade here. One brush rabbit was noted at 9:20 a.m. as it ran thru the brush and across a clearing out of sight. About 150 yards further up the slope another brush rabbit ran across the trail 15 yards a- head of me & stopped in a small space that was partly clear and had some

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Err 1932 1/2 mi. e Meramonts, 3500 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 19, 1932 Twigs of manganita and oak overhead. This space was about 5 feet in diameter. I shot the animal and secured it. No more seen during the morning. At 11:25 a.m. I walked up a small box canyon back of camp to take two habitat pictures of brush rabbits and saw one of the rabbits drop into a small clearing 10 feet in diameter. It stopped about 2 feet from the edge of the brush and I shot it. The situation was on a steep hillside where there were numerous small scattered clumps of C. cumulus. Boyer saw a gray squirrel this a.m. when we were farther down the road. This p.m. we went down to this locality where I secured the first brush rabbit this a.m. I left him to place out some traps along the creek bottom and grassy open hillside while I went rabbit hunting. I did not succeed in seeing a single brush rabbit. Saw signs of cottontail and jack rabbit along the edge of the creek adjacent to an open meadow. Placed out 12 mouse traps and 3 rat traps at dusk as I was returning. The former were plac- ed by rocks on the open hillside and along the edge of moderately small clumps of brush. Two of the rat traps were placed by a rat nest beneath some large boulders. The third was placed by a wood rat pile that was

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213 Oct. 1932 1/2 mi e Muramonte, 3500 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 19, 1932 situated on the ground at the edge of a rather ex- tensive brushy area on a hillside. Dec. 20, 1932 The mouse traps situated on open hillside by rocks held one Peromyscus maniculatus. Those on the edge of the brush contained 1 Peromyscus maniculatus and 1 Peromyscus truei. These are the first P. maniculatus that we have taken so far. Two of the woodrat traps were sprung and had some hair in them but nothing else. Three other of the mouse traps were sprung. Considering the small number of traps I placed out last night catching 3 manuals and having 5 others sprung and comparing it with the large trap line set out the previous night about 1/4 of a mile away I should say that rodents were more numerous on the partly brush-covered dry hillside than the shady moist heavily brush covered north facing slope. No brush rabbits were secured this a.m. but two were seen to dash down hill into cover from a clearing 15 yards in diameter at 8:30 a.m. I waited for some time for them to come out again but they were not seen. Shot a Spotted Towhee at 9 a.m. Went up to a clump of oaks on the open hillside where I heard a Plain Titmouse call. Three California Jays were feeding on acorns there. I remained quiet under one of the

Orr 1932 1/2 mi w Meramonte, 3500 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 20, 1932 trees for several minutes and then began squeaking to attract the Jetrocises. About 30 sec. after I started the birds coming towards me when suddenly they gave a number of which quick, high-pitched, faint notes and remained perfectly quiet. At that moment a Sharp-shinned Hawk flew within 2 feet of my leg about 1 foot above the ground and set on a low stump 7 feet from me. I ceased squeaking and after looking at me for about 5 sec. it flew away, close to the ground beneath the trees. It was 1/2 min. before the Jetrocises began moving about again. I shot one, climbed an oak for it, shot the other but was unable to find it. Went down to the canyon bottom and heard a chipmunk barking in the brush but was not able to even see it. Shot a Brown Tawnee. Ruby-crowned Kinglets very numerous along the creek bottom in the willows. Boyers secured a Hairy Woodpecker. Yesterday at this place he shot a Downy Woodpecker. He told me he saw a Cottontail at the edge of the brush at this locality last night. One of the trappers said yesterday he only received $1.25 for 2 Gray Fox and 2 Striped Skunks at Sacramento where he sends his pelts. The opinion of the trappers here is that the fur market is very low. There are, however, no real

1/2 mi. [illegible] Meriamonte, 3500ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Oct 1932 Dec. 20, 1932 professional trappers dereabouts. Spent the rest of the a.m. and p.m. skinning. The Fox Sparrow that I put up was shot by Boyers. Forgot to mention that yesterday a.m. we heard two California Thrashers 3 mi. w. of Meriamonte singing in Chaparral at 7:30 A.M. Dec. 21, 1932 Began raining before dawn this a.m. and by daybreak it was snowing. By the time we had packed camp I were ready to leave there was [illegible] of snow on the ground. Went down to the valley. Several California Ground Squirrels seen on way down, one with a Buckeye fruit in its mouth. Lewis Woodpeckers also seen between Devilap & Orange Cove. In the orchard in the valley 7 mockingbirds were noted as wedrove along in the a.m. Raining most of way to Bakersfield. Stocked up wetted provisions and left for Bodfish, Kern Co. Camped just before dark outside of entrance to Kern River Canyon. It was still raining but both Boyers and myself placed out a trap line. I set out 25 mouse traps along the sides of a small wash. A heavy rain & hail fell after dark so probably most of our traps are already springing.

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Bodfish, 2600 ft., Kern Co., Calif. Dec. 22, 1932 Two Pteromyscus maniculatus were caught in the traps last night. Twenty of the traps were sprung, presumably by the heavy rain and hail just after dark last p.m. Great Blue Heron, Red-tailed Hawk, White-crowned Sparrow (Gambel?), Linnet, Ruby-crowned Tlingit and Sage Sparrow were birds noted this a.m. Packed and went thru Kern River Canyon to Bodfish. Went to see Henry W. Ross and Frank Ross at Bodfish. Both are experienced and reliable trappers past middle age. They took the last Wolverine taken in this region around 1919-1920. Told me that trapping was very poor in this area now and attributed it to predatory animal control. The fox and striped Skunks are practically gone in their estimation. Sanders is the name of the man [illegible] carrying on control work on the State Game Refuge near here. F. W. Ross told me of finding 19 Stripped Skunks at one place where this person had been carrying on work. In former years Bobcats and Gray Foxes were more abundant than coyotes. Now conditions are reversed and almost everything is gone but the coyote. Both he and his brother find it very difficult to earn a living by trapping at present and

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Orr 1932 Bodfish P.O., 2600 ft., Kern Co., Calif. Dec. 22, 1932 They are unable to gain other employment. Lauder has killed four Black Bears since he has been here, claiming that they are cattle killers. F.W. Ross said a Black Bear, so far as he knows, never kills cattle, but if it finds a fresh kill made by a deer hunter or a lion it will not hesitate to eat up the remains. This makes it appear as though it is the killer. There are still some mountain lions about here. He caught two last winter. The brothers only caught one Gray Fox last year. The last Red Foxes in this region were taken by them 30 years ago. F. Ross told me that they had reports that there were two Fishers in this region now and they were planning on trying to procure them soon. Told me that they could show me California Condors in a 3 or 4 hr. ride from here between Baker- field and Caliente on an old road that they knew of. F.W. Ross gave me a perfect description of a Goshawk that he saw here several years back. He said it came and attacked a Red-tail Hawk that was perched on a tree near his cabin. He did not know the name of the hawk but told me of this huge "blue" hawk with

Oct 1932 Bodfish, 2600 ft., Kern Co., Calif. Dec. 22, 1932 the long tail that was like a huge "bullet hawk". This was the only one he ever saw, The brothers told me that old evening in the Piute Mtns. They saw three Golden Eagles attacking a two year old buck. The eagles took turns at hitting the deer until they were driven off by the trappers. Told me that there were white-tailed jackrabbits high up in these mountains. The younger brother W.W. Ross said he called them the Southern Sierra Hare. Both recalled Walter P. Taylor who was here in 1911. I was told by F. Ross that the predatory animal men had told him that they had orders not to report more than 3 or 4 Foxes caught a year in the course of their control work and he knew that a great many more than this number were taken each year and not reported. Bodfish is located at the west end of a small valley about 5 miles long. In places there are small patches of Chrysothamnus, but most of it is grass land. The hill slopes are covered with small clumps of C. dumosa and Juniper but not thickly clothed. There are some Pigger Pines scattered about. At present there is brush everywhere but in

Ore 1932 Bodfish, 2600 ft., Kern Co., Calif. Dec. 22, 1932 the valley. I placed out 32 course traps in the Chrysothamnus and Juniperus that is growing on a rather gradual slope just southwest of town. Signs of cottontail and jackrabbit seen here. The trappers that I spoke to this a.m. told me that the brush rabbit were gone from this region now due to predators and hunting and the fact that a fire had swept away the undercover several years ago. In order to get to brush rabbit country I would have to hire horses and go 9 miles back in the mountains to a much higher altitude. Snow has blocked the dirt roads leading up higher. I scoured the sparsely brush covered ridges this p.m. without seeing a single footprint of a brush rabbit in the snow. Boyers shot a cottontail on a rather open hillside where there were a few Junipers growing. The thermometer registered 24° F after dusk this evening. Dec. 23, 1932 Traps contained 5 Peromyscus maniculatus and 4 Peromyscus truei this a.m. Saw a cottontail then in among a growth of Chrysothamnus this a.m. at 8:30. Several

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Orr 1932 Bodfish, 2600 ft., Kern Co., Calif. Dec. 23, 1932 signs of chipmunks seen in snow. Shot a spotted towhee that was perched in a juniper. Have not heard a single call note of this species. Noted Mexican Bluebirds, Plain Tetturas, Gambel Sparrows, California Jays, Bewick Wren this a.m. At 7:45 this morning it began to hail then sleet, fine snow and rain fell all the rest of the day. Day also very windy and cold. Juncos are extremely numerous here. Boyers shot two this p.m. and a Mexican Bluebird. He saw a jack-rabbit on the slope among the junipers. Did not place out any traps tonight since it may snow anytime and there is little use in our staying here to secure brush rabbits. Dec. 24, 1932 Left Bodfish at 9:30 a.m. after securing the promise of Henry Ross to send any brush rabbits that he might shoot to the Museum. Day partly clear with more snow on the mountains than when we came up and some on the road. Went to Bakersfield, noting a number of Horned Larks on flat country east of there. Had lunch & bought sup-plies in Tulare and went west at Joshua to Calirgo.

Opr 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi. se Priest Valley, 1850 ft., Fresno Co. Calif. Dec. 24, 1932 Between Sulare and Coalinga there is a broad flat portion of the San Joaquin Valley that seems to be uncultivated. Several bands of sheep seen along way. In places there are extensive areas covered with a species of Atriplex that would seem to offer ideal food and surroundings to Dipodomys and Perognathus. The hills are very barren near Oilfield and Coalinga. Here we turned n.w. on the road to Kings City and arrived at dusk in brushy country where there was a scattering of Pinus sabinitana. Stopped with a rancher and trapper named Tom B. Green who told us that there were lots of fresh rabbits in this country. One of the opinion that he exaggerated to induce us to keep him company for several days. Heard a Horned Owl this evening. Night quite cold. Dec. 25, 1932 Temperature 27° F. in our rooms this a.m.. Our present locality according to the U.S. Geol. Surv. Map shows us to be 4 1/2 se of Priest Valley. Waltham Creek upon which our cabin is situated is dry now and appears to seldom have any water in it. Spent between sunrise and 11:30 a.m. investigating the surrounding

Waltham Creek, 41/2 mi. se Priest Valley, 1850 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 25, 1932 Country. There are a few Diggar Pines on the ranch and quite a large number on the higher ridges to the west. Adenostoma fascic-latum covers most of the slopes and ridges hereabouts, particularly those receiving the most sun. Very dense pure stands of Chamise are present. In many places, particularly where there is somewhat more shade than on the exposed slopes Cercocarpus betuloides is growing, also Ceanothus cuneatus. Onx even the hotter slopes there is a growth of Yucca whipplei. On shady, north-facing slopes and in canyon bottoms Quercus dumosa is a dominant type of brush. On the tops of the ridges between grassy open spaces and the Chamise there is a species of Eriogonum which forms a conspicuous part of the vegetation. Some Symphoricarpos (albus?) is intermingled with the other species of brush. There are some Valley Oaks in the meadows hereabouts. During my hunting this a.m. I saw numerous signs of brush rabbits and cottontails and in the more open fields evidence of jack rabbits. Boyers shot a cottontail and saw another up on top a hill to the ne where there is some flat country and a growth of Eriogonum and Adenostoma. Saw a Cutania

223 Oxe 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi. se Priest Valley, 1850 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 25, 1932 merriami on the edge of some Adenostoma where there were some Digger Pines. Several large flocks of Goldfinches were seen and heard constantly during the morning. Two that I shot from one flock that was feeding on Adenostoma, Ericgnum and Eriodictyon crassifolium were ad. 0 ♂ & ♀ Spinus lawrencei. Boyers shot one from a flock and it proved to be S. psaltria. A Shrike was seen and heard calling from the top of a low oak near camp at 8 a.m. Shot 2 Jetmouses and heard a number of others. Shot 3 Bushtits from a flock that was foraging in Cercocarpus and Q. demossa. Other birds noted during a-m. were: Sparrow Hawk, Cooper Hawk, Say Phoebe, Ruby-crowned Kinglets, Hermit Thrushes, Western Mexican Bluebirds, Brown Towhees, Spotted Towhees, Juncos, Golden-crowned Sparrows, White-crowned Sparrows, 1 Oven-lit, California Acorn Shing Woodpecker, Downy Woodpecker, Red-shafted Flicker and Bewick Wrens. Charred trunks of trees and brush everywhere indicates that only a few years back this entire country was burnt over. There are numerous fossil remains about here. Most of them are molluses, but Mr. Green has

Orr 1932 Waltham Creek, 4½ mi. se Priest Valley, 1850 ft. Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 25, 1932 several fish skulls and vertebrae that he has collected from deposits on the ranch. Placed out 32 traps this evening. No signs of woodrats noted. Traps placed along edge of brush land and along trail leading up the ridge thru the brush. Horned Owls heard calling from shortly before sunset up until dark. As I was coming down the trail from the ridge ne of cabin through the loose brush just at dark saw a Dipodomys dermmani coming up the hillside to the trail about 20 yards ahead of me. As I approached with a flashlight focused on it, it continued up, not hopping but seeming to move in the same manner that a Peromyscus would. When came within 5 feet of it the rat hopped under- neath a Mountain Mahogany bush but still in sight. It sat there blinking at the light for about 30 seconds while I made no effort to remain quiet. When I tried to grab the animal it hopped to the other side of the brush. I placed two mouse traps on that side of the brush with a furrow leading to each and then walked to the other side. I heard a violent hop as tho the animal were leaping up through

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225 Over 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi. se Priest Valley, 1850 ft. Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 25, 1932 the bushes and about 5 sec. later I heard one of the traps spring. An examination showed the Dipodomys to be caught by the left hind foot. I placed it in a sack and brought it back to camps. It was heard to give a grating noise as I carried it. This seemed to be made by its incisors. When placed in a bucket it ate rolled oats willingly and stored some in its pouches. A cottontail was seen at 6:30 p.m. by flashlight as it went up over a low open part of a hill towards a sparse growth of chanise and Eriogonum. Dec. 26, 1932 Traps contained the following animals this a.m.: 1 Dipodomys, 3 Perognathus californicus, 1 Peromyscus maniculatus and 9 Peromyscus truei. No brush rabbits seen this morning. Located an area on top of the ridge east of camp where there seems to be a colony of Dipodomys heermanni as indicated by holes, trails, and occasional droppings. No birds in addition to those noted yesterday seen with exception of a Red-tailed Hawk. Coyotes signs in form of tracks in dust and dropping seen and one heard call- ing in distance this evening. Went up to the Dipodomys infested area this evening with Boyers. He placed out 50 traps along an area

Oct 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi. se Priest Valley, 1850 ft, Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 26, 1932 approximately 20 yards wide and 100 yards long. I placed out 40 traps along an area about 290 yards long, not in a straight line but curving around a hill ~~~~..Traps that I placed out were not placed out at def- ite intervals, but at what seemed to be the choicest and most advantageous points. No more than two traps were placed in the im- mediate vicinity of what seemed to be one series of holes. Traps placed in shallow furrow dug with foot along one of the rat trails or nearby (never, however, closer than 5 feet from a hole). As I was coming down the ridge at dusk (6:30) a cottontail ran quite noisely from a clump of Adenostoma and Lureus dumosa out into the open, 25 yds. up a small hill away from any brush and then down the other side. About 30 yards down the other there was some more chamise grow- ing but whether the animal ran into this or into a hole in the open I do not know. The running of the cottontail from brush into the open when scared seemed peculiar to me. Boyers said that he saw a jackrabbit this evening in the Dipodurus inhabited area. The animal ran from the semi-open region to the chamise

Ovr 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mile se. Priest Valley, 1850 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 26, 1932 and Eriogonum. This evening Mr. Green's nephew Andrew A. Bond, a young man who showed quite an inter- est in natural history, came over to visit us. He said brush rabbits were very scarce at present. In former years he was able to go out and shoot 2 or 3 in 1/2 hr. easily in the evening. Tonight he went out and during a long walk he only saw 1 brush rabbit and 2 cottontail. Fire in previous years has tended to eliminate them in his opinion and two years ago a disease al- most wiped them out completely. The farmers hereabouts attempt to shoot them and poison them off as much as possible since they consider them as an economic loss. Dec. 27, 1932 My trap line contained 4 Dipodomys heermani, 2 Peromyscus maniculatus (ad.), and 8 Peromysca truei (6 jew.). Boyers took 3 adult Dipodomys heermani and 5 P. truei. In another smaller trap line he captured another D. heermani but this was not close to our main trap line. The situation wherein these Kangaroo Rats were located was on the top of a ridge which was run- nning northwest & southeast. While the surrounding portions of the ridge were fairly densely covered with chamise, there was only a scattering growth of this

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228 Orx 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi. s.e Priest Valley, 1850 ft., Fresno Co. Calif. Dec. 27, 1932 plant present. Quite a bit of Eriodictyae oracifolium var. intermediam was present and intermingled with the Adenostoma! Another conspicuous plant was a species of Eriogonum. In between these plants there were growing various grasses, but the most common species was Bromus rubens, the stems and seeds of which were found in the cheek pouches of two Dipodomys, Solanium was sparingly present, also several bushes of Cercocarpus betuloides. A species of Allium was growing about quite abundantly. The soil was less adobe and clay-like than the sides of the ridge and most of the other ridge about here. It contained a small amount of gravel. The average height of the grass was from 2 to 3 inches, being dried and broken off for the most part, with clumps of much taller grass were scattered about. Israel, well worn, from 1 3/4" to 2 1/2" were to be seen leading three the grass and other vegetation from hole to hole. The longest trail measured was 69 ft. This led from one hole to another. Some of the trails seemed to end in the open, others led beneath charnise books, either ending there or continuing on. The holes of burrow entrances were sometimes solitary, or sometimes in groups. The greatest

Over 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi. se. Priest Valley , 1850 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 27, 1932 number of seemingly used entrances in one group was 6, altho the number of old broken down entrance in such a group would greatly add to the number. Solitary holes, however, were commoner. Most of the entrances had either a small pile of earth outside or nothing. In no case was there ever more earth than would be needed to cover the palm of one's hand. The diameters of 13 ap- parently used holes are as follows in mm.: 43-45-47-44-45-47-49-49-51-57-62-49-50. The hole were mostly circular altho some were [illegible] squareish. Most of them went into the earth at an angle of from 25° to 45° to the surface. Signs of Thomomys bottae were numerous here- abouts. Many small holes also present were probably occupied by Peromyscus truei and P. maniculatus . At 11 a.m. in the area in which I was studying Kangaroo Rats a cottontail jumped up from a form in a clump of Bromus rubens and Allium at the base of a small dead tree. It was about 25 feet away when it hopped up and ran away 10 feet in some tall glass and remained perfectly genet at attention. In the sunlight and dry grass out in the open it seemed very gray. Shot the animal. There was no fresh of any sort for 50 yards in

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Orr 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi. sc Priest Valley, 1850 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 27, 1932 any direction and no dense brush as far as I could see for several hundred yards. At 9:4 m saw a crow flying overhead. Saw two Mourning Doves. Went over this a.m. to talk to Mr. Johnson who owns the adjoining ranch. He gave me permission to shoot on his property, which is posted. He told me that he has tried to kill off all the brush rabbits and cottontails on this property since they eat so much of his barley. His barley field is just next to a thick growth of chanicle, Careotus and Mountain Mahogany in which I saw two cottontails run at 9:30 a.m. These rabbits, he says, eat a strip of his grain 8 feet wide and 1/4 mi. long on that side of the field every year. This p.m. I saw a cottontail run into this brush at 4:45 p.m. At 5:20 p.m. I scared another cottontail in a dry wash - it ran up the wash amid the scant vegetation and dry grass and disappeared. Saw several Dark Sparrows this evening in brush near White- crowned Sparrows. Received brush rabbit from Bouds. Dec. 28, 1932 Last afternoon I placed out 17 mouse traps along the dry banks of Waltham Creek where there are a few Dieger Pines and Oaks growing. These were left out mainly for Scetamia's meriami

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231 Oer 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi s.e. Priest Valley, 1850 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 28, 1932 Also had placed out six gopher sets, almost in a straight line in the field. Each of the sets were separated by about 50 yards. This a.m. the mouse traps contained 3 Peromyscus truei (1 few), 3 P. maniculatus, and 2 Perognathus californicus. The latter had cheek pouches filled with seeds of Eriogonum. Took 5 Thompson bolters out of the 6 sets. Walked up channel covered ridge sw of camp to an altitude of about 2350 ft. in search of brush rabbits. None seen but old droppings were present in thick brush and small clearings. Heard first California Thrasher far off but was unable to locate it. Shot a loren-tit. They are not common here. Heard Western Quailcatches. Fox Sparrows & Hummit Thrushes numerous. Many western Mexican Bluebirds along meadow in Digger Pines and Valley Oak & on telephone line. From 2350 ft. I could see the large, rather barren range about 2 mi. e of here that separates us from the San Joaquin Valley. To the west is a higher range, brush covered and with many Digger Pines, separating us from the Salinas Valley side. At 9:30 a.m. it became very weedy, making birds very scarce. Hunted for chipmunks but saw none, may be due to weed. Left out mouse traps related. This afternoon a farmer from the valley to

Oxr 1932 Walthams Creek, 4 1/2 mi SE Priest Valley, 1850 ft., Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 28, 1932 The west came over. Said that brush rabbits are scarc now. He kills off all he can because they eat his vegetables. Green came in at dark with a Dipodomys that he had run over about 1 hr. previous along Priest Valley road just after sunset. My traps contained to Eutamias, only a Gambel White-crowned Sparrow and a Golden-crowned Sparrow. Left them out again. Bogers saw two Varied Thrushes this a.m he said. Dec. 29, 1932 Gopher traps contained two more gophers. Two of the gophers taken now are a peculiar reddish tan color compared to the other 5 which are grayish brown. Found 1 Peromyscus truei, and 1 P. maniculatus (few.), and 2 Gambels Sparrows in traps. Hunted over Sardridge I went up yesterday. Along edge of brush near Johnson's place at sunrise I saw a jack rabbit. It bounded off into the loose chamise and Cercocarpus, disappearing in 50 yards. Shot 1 California Jay, 1 Brown Towhee, 1 Plain Titmouse, and 1 Spotted Towhee among the Toyon, Quercus dumosa and Symphoricarpos as I came down a side canyon from the ridge after rabbit hunting. At 11.05 a.m. while in this area I saw a brush rabbit run from beneath a Q. dumosa down among some small Toyon

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Orr 1932 Waltham Creek, 4 1/2 mi. SE Priest Valley, 1850 feet, Fresno Co., Calif. Dec. 29, 1932 bushes. It stopped, partly concealed from me after running about 13 yards and I shot it. The canyon slope was rather open with some live oak, a few bayon bushes, some Symphorocarpus, Cereocarpos betuloides and Quercus dumosa. This area was still shaded at this hour. Several Digger Pines hereabouts. At 11:30 a.m. the day was warm so Boyers and I walked up the creek searching for chipmunks. I succeeded in shooting one, also another Brown Towhee. Boyers shot some Sitruwoses. Saw 5t Ground Squirrels. Bark of fallen Digger Pines indicated that California Acorn-storing wood- peckers habitually stored acorns in such places. Bond came in stating that he had not seen a rabbit all day during a walk that he took, but he succeeded in shooting a Brown and a Spotted Towhee. Dec. 30, 1932 My remaining gopher set contained a gopher this a.m. Shot a chipmunk near where I proc- ured the one yesterday. The captive Kangaroo Rat that I had died last night, probably from cold, because the temperature was very low this a.m. Left for home at 1.15 p. m. Went over Mustang Grade to San Lucas - Salinas - San Jose - Berkeley. 8 p.m.