Field notebook : New England

Gray Herbarium Harvard University For all your Records NATIONAL LOOSE LEAF and BOUND BOOKS CALENDAR 1929 JUNE. MAY. APRIL. MAR. FEB. JAN. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 27 28 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. JUNE. MAY. APRIL. MAR. FEB. JAN. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 29 30 31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Right Books to Write In NATIONAL LOOSE LEAF and BOUND BOOKS CALENDAR 1930 JUNE. MAY. APRIL. MAR. FEB. JAN. Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 4 11 18 25 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 ... ... ... ... ... 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 ... ... ... ... ... ... 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 ... ... ... ... ... ... 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 ... ... ... ... ... ... 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 ... ... ... ... ... ... 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... DEC. NOV. OCT. SEPT. AUG. JULY.

Quercus - alba, stellata, macrocarpa bicolor (planatoides) Q. Prunus, Muhlenbergii, prinoides Q. rubra, velutina, palustris, coccinea, ilicifolia Ulmus americana, fulva, laceroosa Fraxinus americana, pennsylvanica, lanceolata nigra Tilia americana, Mielbauixii, heterophylla. Carpa vrata, glabra, microcarpa, alta, cordiformis Salix nigra, lucida, fragilis, alba, vitellina, longifolia, cordata, pedicellaris, bicolor petiolaris, humilis, fructo, sericea rostrata, candida, purpurea. Acer pennsylvanicum, spicatum, saccharum nigrum, saccharinum, rubrum, Negundo Betula lenta, lutea, nigra, populifolia, papyrifera R B Kennedy 17

6-12-38 Lychnis alba Mill G 384; RUBI 68 Fl. Roadside northward. One fl had 6 styles instead of 5. Petals sometimes with small, linear lobes at base of blade in add. to crown. St. red at base. Calyx 1 in high; strongly marked with [often reddish] veins. Corolla 1-1/4 inches. 6-11-38 Melilotus alba Deas G 610 = M.—Deas RUBI 352 Fl. Roadside, northward. Just beginning to fl. H.F.S. Calls attention to fact that M.a- is more erect & better clothed (a.f.s.) with lvs than M.o- which has been in fl. for about 2 wks. and which is more spreading, sarawny vill-fus. mixed in aspect.

7--38 Por trivalis L. (saccul) west edge & lawn. At Seeill Bul.1433? which smaller particle is first from plant.(Collected thinking it ought to be P.prax) Rough culms&beetles.long ligule marginal nerves of lemma glabrous all correct. C). Now withering underdevelops seems same in all particulars except marginal nerves have a few hairs at base. Ser.-Hel.-Style? H. dry - leaf? cm. Spelot 3.5cm. FW = Falls Village T.T. Timberline C.C. Cape Cod

"944" 7-3-38 Pyrola Same as 6-19-38. 7-9-38 Leonurus Cardica L. G 700; BvB III 121 Fl of ? 14. N. 7-6-38 Nepeta Cataria L. G 697; BvB IV 118. FL H.N. 7-6-38 Potentilla recta L. G 485; BvB II 254 Fl of ? . N 7-6-38 Aspidium T. helipteris Sw G 4/0 = Dryopteris Gray BvB I 18 Fertile sterile fronds. East corner garden home H.H Sterile frond bipinnate with pinnales toothed ( as found in same spot 7-21-38) see Clute 119. 7-8-38 Coronilla varia L. G 518; BvB II 372 FL Kent about 1 mile no. 3 Miss Mills FL Not farming 7-7-38 Radicula palustris Mueel. G 432; BvB IV 161 FL V Aln. of H.H. Upper garden. Looks perhaps more like ill (BvB) R. linpida but not glabrous v foot as in ill of R. palustris. 7-7-38 Specularia perfoliata A. DC. G 766; BvB III 298 FL V Alga H.H. Uppergarden. 7-7-38 ? Viola papsilonea Puel. G 582; BvB II 548 No fl of ? L of & & in wide. This is the V. common around home at H.H. v pers the same planted around home at Kilwood.

5-30-38 Mitella diphylla L. G 448; BvBI 229 Fl. fr. Kilwood common near house 5-30-38 Viola palmata L. G 582; BvBI 547 FL. or, more likely, V. triloba L. G 582; BvBI 548 Common. (Just beginning to fl. 5-18-38 when ob- served with earliest movement) Peduncle glabrous and now slender than last. Cleistogamous peduncles more nearly erect than prostrate. [See 6-9-38 and 6-16-38] 5-30-38 Botrychium virginianum Sw G 49; BvBI 6 Young spores. 5-30-38 Pedicularis canadensis L. G 134; BvBI 221 Fl. (almost past). Corolla all yellow or def. reddish. 5-30-38 Smilacina racemosa Desf. G 291 = Vagnera — Moran BvBI 515 FL. 5-30-38 Maianthemum canadense Desf. G 291 = Unifolium — Greene BvBI 517 FL 5-30-38 Urularia perfoliata L. G 268; BvBI 518 FL & young fr. 5-30-38 Polygonatum biflorum Ell. G 392; BvBI 521 FL.

5-30-38 Habermaria Hoolaei Torr. G309 = Lysias Hoolaiana Rybb. BV/BI 556 [6-17-38 Still in fl] [7-28-38 Unique fr. Capsule within {co distinct vertical wings 5-30-38 Aralia mediculis L. G (206; BV/B II 618 FLV [7-24-38 Fr. ripe. Many plants young fr. have hops. 5-30-38 Geranium maculatum L. G 535; BV/B II + 37 fl. 5-30-38 Thalictrum dioicum L. G 450; BV/B II/120 FL♀ Stigmas almost 3mm long. 5-30-38 Ranunculus recurvatus Poir G397, BV/B II /// Fl. Receptacle glabrous v lobed lobes apparent even in fl. (thus differing from those in V.fl. 1937) but there seems no question ident acc. to lobes. Base not slightly bulbous but otherwise not at all like R. bulbosus. 5-30-38 Ranunculus acris L G 398; BV/B II /// Early fl. 5-30-38 Ranunculus A fl. at foot of lilac across drive from kitchen door v so possibly brought to Kilnwood with it from Mrs. Keen 14v more inches high. Lvs exactly like all BV/BI 113 & R. septentrionalis Poir (Also W.F. N.Y. Pl. 70). Lvs ± touched with purple at edges v quite purpled in sinususes. Root not collected. Peduncles grooved. Petalas (cf with R. acris) pale v def oblong (not "broadly obovate" G 39? for R.sept -), 11x5mm. Scale broadly deltoid 2mm long x 2+ mm wide. (R.acris has petals almost or quite covering back & petals.)

5-28-38 petal 13 x 10 mm and scale less than 1mm long & wide, not nearly covering base of petal) Adv. adnece 2.5 mm wide. St deflours at base (leaves almost appressed) and with scattered appressed hairs on the somewhat grooved somewhat flattened stems above. B. Less luxuriant plants 10-12 in found scattered thru woods near house. Basal lbr (the very lowest) small divisions not stalked. Seems surely same species as A. Roots as thick but no thicker than P. acris. Except for this matter of roots R.B.K. would think this P. hispidus Michx G 397; BvB III 113. Look very like ill BvB and reasonably like ill W.F. Q.N.Y. Pl 628. Petelvaeens like A and reasonably like ill (G) of P. hispidus. [See 6-17-38 5-30-38 Erigeron puleiellus Michx G 817; BvB III 439 Fl. Common. 5-30-38 Erigeron philadelphicus L. G 817; BvB III 439 Fl. Not common as yet. About halfway down drive. See W.F. Q.N.Y. Pl 239. Need 3/4 in diam. Rays much more numerous v narrow and paler than E. puleiellus. 5-30-38 Senecio obovatus Muld G 854; BvB II 545 Fl. St lbr usually hardly more than bracts, sometimes 1-1/2 in long, jainnatifid

5-30-38 Sieyrrinchium angustifolium Mill G 302; BvBI 543 Fl. See W.FJN.Y. Plate 28 B. 5-30-38 Hypoxis hirsuta Coille G 299; BvBI 534 Fl. Drive just below house. 5-30-38 Antennaria plantaginifolia Richards G 820; BvB III +51 Fl valv. fs. Woods above house. Basal lvs distinctly 3-nerved and sometimes less distinct, by 5-nerved. Largest basal lf. collected 5" x 2 1/2 cm (Smallest 3.5 x 1.5cm. G. corted). Style crimson, angle to give q fls a pinkish cast. Shape of lvs like ill (Bv B) 5-30-38 Lizia aurea Koch G 616; Bv B II^, Fl: very early fs. 5-30-38 Medicago lupulina L. G 570; BvBI 357 Fl. Drive near rd. Fs just beginning to form but P.B. I feels sure ident. N.B. middle fl distinctly stalked (often As 4mm) contrary to ill. BvB. This is first time found in U.S.A. 5-30-38 Anthoxanthum odoratum L. G 131; BvBI 171 Fl. In woods near house. 5-30-38 Aquilegia canadensis L. G 405; Bv B II 92 Fl Seasonal not past.

6-1-38 Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq. G 666 Bv B III 29 Bud. 2 plants only seen, in woods 2-2 florae, left in place [6-17-38 Fl. Plant seen in several places since 6-1] 6-1-38 Viburnum lentago L. G 760; Bv B III 273 Fl So. side of drive - wet spot [6-18-38 Young tree with leaves. B's. Note: rusty, stellate hairs on buds & new set points] 6-1-38 Viburnum acerifolium L. G 759; Bv B III 270 Bud. Woods east-smith's house. 6-1-38 Anemonella thalictroides Spach G 400 = Syndlemon — Hoffmg Bv B II 102 Fl (last) season. Seen 5-9-37) 6-1-38 Houstonia caerulea L. G 752 = H. coerulea L. Bv B III 2:51 Fl North side of drive, west end. (Seen Amherst May 1928 and very common May 17-29, 1937 Let. Canada & No. Sydney) 6-1-38 Actaea rubra Willd G 408; Bv B II 90 Fl. Frequent but scattered in woods. Petals spathulate ½ as long as stamens (not appearing to be trans- formed stamens as in A. alba acc. to G.). Is however more like it! (Bv B) q A. alba. Pedicels now white. Other plants with fr. well formed observed in woods [6-18-38 Fr. & A. rubra Woods no. of drive. [7-16-38 Left very rugose as for with A. alba] 7-15-38

6-1-38 Aspidium marginale Sw G 42; Clute 184. = Dryopteris marginalis Gray BvB I 20. Young sp. very distinct. Frequent in woods east of house. 6-1-38 Polystichum acrostichoides Schott G 40; BvB I 16. Young sspores very evident. Clute 106 6-1-38 Asplenium platyneuron Oakes G 39; BvB I 1 27 Frond not yet unrolled but young axis evident on upper part. All pinnae (4 to) nearly triangular 6x6 mm, with base appearing cordate (upper lobe larger). But ill. Clute 161 shows similar condition. 6-1-38? Cystopteris bulbifera Bernh G 43; Clute 212 = Filix — Underw. BvB I 15. By a pit near road mouth of drive. Frond not yet unrolled, axis very young but c. seem only possibility (Dicleronia being been considered). Frond now 18 in? which contains stipe. Stipes light colored, smooth. Shape? frond like C. f - rather than C. fragilis (Clute). Frond minutely glandular beneath. No bulbets. [6-9-38 Bulblets beginning to appears. 7-10-38 So.] drive near Aspidium morebotuense Sw. 6-1-38 Saxifraga virginensis Michx G 446 = Micranthes — Small BvB II 215; WF of NY PL 87A. F2 (seen in H 5-18-38). Woods east of house.

6-1-38 Salix rostrata Richards G 326 = S. Bebbiana Sarg BvB I 599 Fw v young lvs. North side drive near road. Anset on short (3/4 in) stalk with 4 tiny bracts. Pedicels 2-3 times as long as the darkisle, hairy, persistent scale. Gland very short. Capsule appressed oily, tapering to long beak, almost a quite twice as long as pedicel. Style none. Young twigs v lvs. finely & softly hairy (20x). Lvs rugose, yellowish-green above, grey-green below, obtuse or almost clefted with tips twisted [Curtis p 61. 2nd lf from base is best ill.], edges entire, blade narrowed to base. Stipules none. [6-30-38 lvs fallaises. Dull grey v like grained leaves above. Prominently reticulate veins beneath. Some lvs almost glabrous beneath; others softly wooly. All Keel Trees p 402 very good] 6-1-38 Antennaria Parlinii Fernald G 820; BvB III 450 ♀ fl. In general vicinity of Cryptotetris. 18 in high. lvs exactly as desc. Purple hairs on st. have no glands as far as R BK can see. 6-1-38 Antennaria neodiorica Greene G 822; BvB III 451 ♀ & fl. Open space north of house, shortly below spring. ♀ & ♂ plant 1/2 in high. Bracts & invol with white tips broadly toothed (see ill. BvB of A. canadensis. But lvs not glabrous v bright green above). Lvs somewhat more two much less so those beneath. Lvs shaped like ll [BvB] of A. n - or A. c - and plicate. Stolon on ♂ plant slender (3 in long) with lvs only at tips,

(This suggests pos.) A. neglecta Green but shape? (vs at basal contra). Style pale, drying brownish. 4 cherics papillae, but no more 20 (in P.B.I. Opinion) than those of A. Parlirii and A. planta- ginifolia collected 6-1-38. Largest fl 2x1 cm. [Shedde their bracts very like those PA. plantaginifolia of 6-5-38] 6-1-38 Antioxantlemum Puelli Lecoq & Hamotte G/201; BvBI 171 FL on old wood road east of house. [6-17-38 A. odoratum found on wood road, just N of same locus. 6-3-38 Pyrola chlorantha Sw. G 629; BvBI 669 FL East of house 6-3-38 Adiantum pedatum L. G 35; BvBI 31 Noap. 6-3-38 Polypodium vulgare L G 34; BvBI 36 Young sp. 6-3-38 Arenaria stricta Michx G 380; BvBI 5-5 FL, first opening. One fl (of the 2 studied) had 4 styles. 6-3-38 ? Barbarea vulgaris P.Bz. G 432 = B. Barbarea Mae M. BvBI 177 FL (clump zone) vad fr. Drive near road. As often before R.B.I puzzles over Barbarea, trying to decide if this can be B. stricta Andey since many of the pods or at least some of the pedicels are appressed (Others of pedicels spreading as the pods

6-3-38 pods enough set I line with pedicels to give raceme a somewhat twisted effect.) See BVH II #36 and SVTI 299 for best desc. of B. stricta. Sepals (1 fading flo) not hairy or tip; pedale at least 1/2 times length of sepals and "goldyell" cf B. vulgaris style at least 3 times as long as thick in fl. but less than 3½ times in oldest fr. Style distinctly broader than stigma in oldest fr. 7-13-38 undated B. vulgaris flo fr. Rootside of stump. 6-3-38 Potentilla canadensis L. G 484; BVII 257 Fr. In woods south drive near road St. Aubert. Putt- esence on at pet. v ped. spreading. Solitary fl from axil of 2nd st. fl. Petals almost round 1 flower still (B/B) has a feel lightish green in spite silken hair on both sides just visible to eye. No runners or rooting at tip 6-8-38 Potentilla fumilia Poit G 484; BVII #257 At southern edge of drive. Effects plant very diff. from P. canadensis. has darker & silkiest leaf cuneate-obovate, toothed about the middle. Sil (BB) suggestive only. The only stem consists of abudes prostrate runners 1¼ in from base to a small toothed bract then 3in to half (with stipules like the bract just mentioned)* then 4in to the unfolding tip. Runner not rooting. *fl. in axil of old peduncle 1½ in (much longer than fl which is in early stage). Petals more oblong than P.c. and sepals or bracts narrower.

6-3-38 Silene antirrhina L. G 385; BvB II 66 Fl v fr. Edge of drive, north side, western half. Calyx lobes edged with purple. Petals dark purplish beneath, whitish above. Crown reduced to 2 raised dots. R.B.K. reported only plant in fl. but thinks there are others opp. kitchen door. [6-25-38 F2. 6-3-38 Arabis hirsuta Scop. G 438; BvB II 181 Fl v adv. fr. Woolseat of house. 11-18 in high. Oldest fl 5cm x 1mm Seeds in one row but too young to see if winged or position of cotyledons. 6-3-38 Lepidium apetulum Willd G 425 which acc. to BvB II 166 has been confused with L densiflorum Schreig Fl v young fr. Edge of drive, near Silene. Inv not clasping, stamens 2; petals none; pods orbiculars. Seeds too young to see position of cotyledons. Stem stiff, 6 in high, no branches. Now now on lower 2 1/2 inc. Pods far B. will be winged at top. All Inv now present narrow v only obscurely toothed, like upper Inv of ill (BvB) rather than like ill (G). [See 6-18-38 6-3-38 ? Oxalis stricta L. G 535 (See Manual of Weed 255 BvH 99; Crate I 267; Bon 62; SvA I 429; Walton 218) = Xanthoxalis - Small BvB II 432 Fl v adv. fr.

South edge of drive, 6-3-38 fr. Desc. G fits reasonably well except stipules not at all evident. (Petiole articulated onto a slightly broadened base.) Petals tinged reddish towards base. Oldest fr. now 18mm., columnae as in ill.(BvB). Plant yellowish green, with st. reddish at base. No runners. Sts. erect. [See 6-22-38. 6-5-38 Luzula campestris DC. var multiflora Celsi G279 inc in juncoidea campestris Runtze BvB I 485 Fr. Woods east of house. Neals now pale brown. Bracts (or bractlets) at base of heads ciliate and those of upper flo "finfricate at apex" (BvB) [See G contra] but as seed has appendage at base, this is only possibility 6-8-38 Mitchella repens L. G 751; BvB III 255-No flo fr. South of house, beyond barb-wire fence. Ident. from memory by Ill. BvB. and W. F. [?] N.Y. Pl. 211 B [6-19-38 Fr Below line - hill. Plants numerous in various places] [6-22-38 Frs one only seen. Flo. numerous] 6-3-38 Hydrocotyle americana L. G 611; BvB II 650 No fl or fr. Damp spot beyond barb-wire fence. Ident. from mem- or y by Ill (BvB) [6-24-38 Fr. Edge of woods just opp. house 6-5-38 Nepentca triloba Chaix G 400 = H. Hepatica Karst BvB II/161 Loss & sepals carefully observed to

sure the plants common in woods are not H. acutiloba Fls seen May 1937 6-5-38 Zanthoxylum americanum L. G 537; BUBT 444 young fr. Roadside southward. Stout thorns on old wood. Fls glandular-pitted. No glands visible in lvs. 6-5-38 Cornus circinata L'Her G 624 = C. rugosa Lam. BUBT 661 No flrs (hence?) but otherwise R.B.T. feels sure ident. Common east & drive elsewhere. Sts green, dashed with purple v, on older parts, rough-warty. Lvs broader in proportion than in C. florida and rounded at base. More hairy than C.L. Cross veins nearer together gives lf. rugose effect. Lateral veins about 6 pairs. Very young lvs reddish. See Keeler 246 Hairs on lvs beneath white appressed; above appressed arranged as in C. paniculata [6-17-38 F-L] 6-5-38 Cornus florida L'Her G 624 = Cyrnoxylon floridum, Ref. BUBT 664. Lvs from tree seen in fl. in May. Last yr's twigs more or less reddish but new growth bright green (not streaked with purple as on C. circinata) Bracts at base of new growth (bud scales) red & persisting (at least sometimes) after new growth is well started lvs expanded. Hairs on lvs above white appressed arranged as in C. paniculata; beneath the same but also spreading, longer hairs on veins. 6-5-38 Cornus paniculata L'Her G 625 = C. femina Mill BUBT 663 Bud. In damp spot south of drive further in than

6-5-38 Viburnum lentago & 6-1-88. Lvs dark green & rather shining above, pale beneath. They look glabrous on both sides but (20x) show minute appressed white hairs, two from same point thus — . Mid rib and new growth of wing have occasional rusty hairs besides. Since lvs are not "silby downy" with brownish hairs as in C. Amonum nor twigs "bright red purple" as in C. stolonifera, this seems only possibility. Lvs taper- pointed; base acute as in ill (30 B). See also Keeler 854. Petioles now reddish. Very young lvs tinged red- dish. Stems grayish brown but (as regards twigs) no more smooth than in the other 2a species 6-5-38 [7-28-38 leaves fr. Peduncles pedicels red. Dried ones common in woods. Fr. not frequent. 6-5-38 Penstemon linearis Willd G 722; BvB III 182 See W.Fq N.Y. Pl 198. F.L. Roadside southward. Sterile stamen visible at tip of corolla, its yellow hairs suggesting a stigma. 6-5-38 Salix Fr. 2 trees Roadside southward. Using key in BvB I 591: Capsule glabrous (: T-14); pedicels parsb .7mm and about twice the length of gland (:. not 1-5); lns not glabrous from the first G p22 nor petioles glandular BvB (:. not 6). Bracts(mostly fallen) are at least yellowish brown, twice as long pedicel, hairy on edges at base in back but not on inside (probably thus 7-10). Not & because teeth are fine and

10-12 to the cm. Not #10 (well known in appearance) Of "' 11-14 none at all poss. except perhaps #'12 but shape & fl, shortness of petiole v pedicel & our plant make this unlikely. Largest lf now 3.5 x 1 cm, dark green valining abov, very pale belovs with appressed silky hairs on both sides or upper side almost glabrous (lvs on fruiting twigs seen glabrous both sides). Lf very like ill of S. alba (G) Capsule 4mm long, style about .5 mm long shaped much as in ill of S. alba (G) but does not unlike ill of S. nigra (G). Fruiting aments 4-5 cm long, their twigs with 2-4 lvs at base belovs. Last yrs twigs yellowish, becoming brownish towards tip. Petioles not more than 2mm. Stipules none. Best guess now is S. alba L var vitellina Koch G 322 inc (as S. vitellina L) in S. alba L BIVI 575. See ill (esp good lf lvs) Hough 88-89[6-30-38 No] #12. Big tree about drive has very yellow twigs from trunk. Tree north side of drive nearer house no yellow twigs but lo seem exactly the same as do all willow type tree found so far. 6-5-38 Salix No flv fr. North side of drive near road. Last yrs twig olive-green not yellower as abov. has bright green both sides (the lower side hardly less so than the upper) Lowest lvs (on new twigs) oval v rounded at apex, later lvs come to look exactly like ill S. nigra (G) with stipules like ill (G). Petioles 2-3mm, hairy abov. Lf slightly hairy on mid-rib abov & beneath

6-5-38 beneath, otherwise glabrous. No glands on petioles but two have small light-green glands at base like those which tip the fine teeth. Best guess is D. nigra Marsh G 320; BvB I 592 See Houle 78-79 (all not very helpful) 6-30-38 No. fl. 42. same place. All Reeds Trees 3947 good 6-5-38 Trifolium pratense L. G 509; BvB II 355 Fl. Trifolium repens L. G 509; BvB II 358 Fl. Trifolium hybridum L. G 509; BvB II 357 Fl. 6-5-38 Melilotus officinalis Lam. G 570; BvB II 353 Fl. Wings longer than keel valvate as long as standard (see SVKI 398). Stipules subulate 6-8mm long v joined to petiole only at their base (not at all joined together) [6-29-38 Pod very rounded at tip while M. alba is pointed 6-5-38 Hieracium aurantiacum L. G 872; BvB III 334 Fl. Runners 6 in long. 6-5-38 Hieracium venosum L. G 873; BvB III 332 Bud. Not entirely glabrous. One lf on stem below middle. Basal lvs purple on veins. 6-5-38 Hieracium pratense Tausch. G 872; BvB III 333 Fl. Roadside southward. Sts 21 in high. Runners 3 in long. Sometimes 1-2 lvs (as large as) resembling basal

(lvs) near base & at and a smaller lf near or below the middle fl. 6-5-38 Hieracium florentinum All. G 873; BvB III 332 Fl. St 22 in high. General lobl like H. pratense except that lvs are glaucous and glabrous (stiff hairson edges at base, on mid rib beneath vs few on lower part of blade) lf looks v feels smooth, st also smoother in comparison with H. p- bearing fewer of the long, dark-based hairs and practically none of the starry dontentum (which is plentiful on H. p.). lfs shaped like H. p.- but smaller. 2 dom at below middle Fl. heads very like H. p. The one plant collected has no runners if it never develops runners it seems sure to be H. florentinum (not H. pratense because no stellate pubescence on lvs beneath). If runners are found later in season this may be F. floribundum or possibly a race of H. pratense [6-29-38 Numerous plants observed; one collected. Neatulous. Tufts of young clover ap- pearing at base 6-5-38 Galium triflorum Mielix. G 750; BvB III 262 Fl v adv. fs. 6-5-38 Cerastium vulgatum L. G 383; BvB II 48 Fl v fs. 6-5-38 Arenaria serpyllifolia L. G 380; BvB II 52 Rudofy. 6-5-38 Rumex Acetosella L. G 357; BvB I 653 FLA

6-5-38 Onoclea sensibilis L. G 45; BvBIII sterile found last yrs fertile found. 6-5-38 Equisetum arvense L. G 52; BvBI 29 sterile 6-5-38 Hamamelis virginiana L G 453; BvBIII 235 No fl or fr. Ident from memory vill (BvB) v brown stellate pubescence on youngest growths. [6-9-38 off?] [10-25-38 ?] 6-5-38 Viburnum Opulus L. var americanum Ait. G 759 = V. americanum Mill inc in V. Opulus L. BvBIII 370 No fl or fr. Ident from memory v shape gls dsc v ill esp by the gland-like stipules 2-3 mm long and by glands at apex of petiole 6-5-38 Triosteum aurantiacum Richnell G 757; BvBIII 275 Flv young fr. Woods 20. glvs end of drive fls 6-9-38 same region. Lvs in no case perfoliate, at very base no wider than petiole (7mm the widest shortly (1cm) above base, lvs may be 1-1.5 cm broad but often less. These most widely-winged lvs are about in middle of st. v doubt end the fls. Lower lvs on some plants shallowly lobed. Upper part of st has brown-white hairs tipped with purple glands, many numerous hairs without glands some of which are longer. Corolla wine clrs. Corolla tube curved; limb 5-lobate (4 lobes for upper lfs; 1lobe for lowers) but not as "distinct"

as Gilva. might suggest. Lobes exceed the stamens by 2-3 mm. In one case 5 fr. at a node; in all others only 2 fr. at a node i.e. one in each axil. hvs. softly pubescent but hairs not appressed (BvB) [10-25-38] F2 bright red unevenly on dark orange background. 18mm long. 6-9-38 Veronica officinalis L. G 727; BvB III 201 FL Roadside southward, a few steps beyond Stump's line [6-16-38] FL vdw. fr. just above line-kilm. Note long style. 6-9-38? Osmorhiza Claytoni Clarke G 612: Washingtonia Claytoni Britton BvB II 637 young fr. (Frs seen 6-6-38) Woods north of drive behind large birch. St. glabrous from top down to uppermost long petioled lf. (uppermost lvs associated with inflated sessile or slant, about 1-2 cm, petioled) if uppermost long petioled lf. is on the stem (as in one spec.) the section of st. below that is hairy; if u-l-fo lf is basal (as in several spec.) st. all glabrous. This suggests O. longisty- los (which our plant may be) St 16 in high. (prob some not collected were higher) Lvs 5 petioles very hairy with white spreading hairs. Style & stylodium 1-5 mm on young fr; a trifle shorter (1? mm) on old fr. Old fr. (last yrs.) 12mm long. Roots young fr aromatic but fr. less so than plant. Mrs. Durga called Sweet Cicely at H.H i.e. has not the definite anise odor. No exactly like ill(BvB) of W.C- Involucre present, bracts ciliate. Involucres none but umbel subtended by short petioled or sessile lf. [See 6-25-38] 27-10-38

6-9-38 Celerus scandens L. G557;BVBII498 FL Roadside southward. Fl♀. Stamens present but very slight & prot. without pollen. Pedicels articulated (Bvb II-490). Stipules (in very young bs) 1-3 almost Capillary appendages. 6-9-38 Campanula rotundifolia L. G767;BVBII425 FL. 6-9-38 Viola triloba L. (see 5-20-38) Lower part & peduncle sparsely hairy. Sepals ciliate on auricles. 6-9-38? Ceanothus americanus L. G562;BVBII504 Very early bud v remains of old infl. Ident by memory vs will B&B and Keeler 68. Los not clining (Keel very thick) Roadside southward a few steps beyond Stumps' line. [6-17-38 Band. Wood road from spring eastward. 6-27-38: Fl. Roadside southward]. 6-9-38 Juglans cinerea L. G331;BVB I579 No fls/fr. Road- side, just beyond Stumps south line. Young growth off-stalk, clammy-leaky. Hairs on back off in bundles making a hairy effect (20x). Hair over old scars (Huntington 45) Pith in cross-section fairly definitely pentagonal. (R.B.K. cannot find reference - which she thinks she has seen at H.H. to this as a characteristic [6-18-38 No fl n/frs. Not drive near road. See Hough 49 v Keeler 271 for

ill of J. nigra with lfts much more oblique at base than l. s.f. Note: Huntington p84 "Characteristics of oaks" "pith is 5-angled" 6-9-38 Cornus alternifolia L.f. G 625; BUSTI 663 Very young fr. Roadside just beyond Stump's south line. Turns green. The alt. lfts clustered at tips. hairs on lft. beneath, --as in C. fem. paniculata of 6-5-38. Young fr. ap- pressed hairy [6-14-38] No flor fr. East of house. Ident unc. 7-28-38 Fr. Woods south of house. 6-9-38 Parthenocissus quinquefolia Planch. BUSTI 511 B.MJ C.P. 481 = Paidera -- Greene G 563 No flor fr. Common in woods in undergrowth. Has not been observed climb- ing. a) lfts acuminated at base so that petioles are no more than 5mm. Lfts pubescent beneath or veins above. ? b) lfts rounded, sometimes oblique at base and stalks 2-2.5cm long. lfts or stalks pubescent. Petiole much swisted. lfts all same size. This plant collected 6-5-38 in wood north of drive looking enough unlike the usual P. q.-as to cause doubts! But as both plants have the same woody, running, rooting stem and other similarities of bark (wood growth), cross section, scales etc. probably are same species. perhaps (or perhaps not) diff. species

6-9-38 ??? Prunus nigra Ait G 499; BVBII 323 Hough 268 No fla fr. Many found in area, just the road side near not far in front road. Bushes were prob 3-4 ft v did not suggest young trees. Branchles slender, gray. Young growths light green, glabrous. Ivs exactly like ill (Hough), the largest 4 1/2 x 3 3/4 in on a petiole of 1/2 in which bears 1-2 (usually 2) light green glands near apex. Stipules (some fallen) are narrowly linear (1 cm long) with 1-3 lobes, branches near base with small dark (glandules?) football around it. Ivs thin, with short spreading hairs on both sides. Teeth serrated with dark gland. 6-9-38 Vitis No fla fr. Roadside southward. RBT assumes it is the same as found commonly in woods. Young branchy petiole v tendrils distinctly reddish. Youngest Ivs slightly coppery. Ivs mostly rattles like V. vulpina L. BVB # 507 but 2 Ivs are like ill of V. bicolor (upper left in ill) Nodes solid. Tendrils intermittent. Stems glabrous. Petiole of older Ivs becoming glabrous. Very young Ivs shining above v glabrous except for very short hairs on veins, veins beneath more generally supplied with longer hairs (white, spreading). Older Ivs are nearly glabrous. Since Ivs are not "wooly" or "pubescent of floccose" there seems nothing in our range acc to G 564 except V. vulpina L. (which grows on stream-banks or

"near mates". Consider possibility V. hiedelae Conte. this leaf is not now glaucous". N.B. Ledolara sort has rusty tinge beneath, due to if not foliacea. Stipules brown, papery thin, 3-4 mm. 6-9-38 Populus tremuloides Michx G 328; BvBI 570 Hough 108. No fls fr. Young trees only observed as far. N.B. has often bear 2 glands at junction with petiole. Less white beneath than in 2 following species. 6-9-38 Populus grandidentata Michx G 328; BvBI 589. Hough 110. No fls fr. Tree roadside northward v slender. Unmistalable with large teeth v woody young growth. No glands at base of lf or on teeth [7-13-38 N.B.] from new growth differ from these old growth: much more finely toothed, glands at base of blade, woolly on under side, v petioles much less flattened. 6-9-38 Populus deltoides Marsh G 329; BvBI 590; Hough 94 (B.MzC.P. 226 says this is P. balsamifera Schinnacus) No fls fr. Only young trees observed as far. The 2 glands at junction of blade & petiole distinct to eye. Petioles v lower part & mid-rib reddish. (5-5-34 Near Bouveret Suisse very likely the same) [7-10-38 Newer trees often angular-ridge v last years growth, often with narrow slight cordy almost string like ridges 6-9-38 Carex eburnea Boott G 240; BvBI 396 Alw. fr. Along north edge of drive. Exactly as here v ill. Fr spikes very inconspicuous. Fr now olive-green. Bract sheaths

6-9-38 sheaths sometimes open at top. [7-25-38 F2. ripe black valining 6-9-38 Equisetum In sand, roadside southward No ap. but general looks pointed tip seems to align positively in which group this belongs. Sts 6-10 in high x 3-3.5mm diam Centrum only a little more than .5mm diam less than stem. Sheaths lie close to stem, not at all loose at top so they can be little if at all, widened upward. Lowest sheath has broadside black girdle at base v narrower near at top (white band between), the slender acuminate teeth white or with dark based edged with white. Above lowest node, teeth have fallen, sheath is green (a little paler v more tan-ish) than stem) the ridges tipped black as so make a very narrow crenate--v dark line at top of sheath. Cross section got looks most like ill G1 G E. hyemale v intermedium, the inside wall of st. being very thin and the holes elongated rather than round. Ridges got roughish (not obviously "triangulate (G51)" but if the white dots are ciles. then "silex | grooves in rosculae" (G51). Conclusion E. hyemale h. mae affine A.A.Easton G 53 probrie in E. hyemale h. BvBET4/ is best guess. Sts several from one root spreading v curled upward. Love no doubt cut over by root workers last year. [6-29-38 Young ap.

6-9-38 Plantago lanceolata L. G 745; BVB III 246 Fl. Drive. 6-9-38 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L. G847; BVB III 518 Fl. Roadside 6-9-38 Sanicula marilandica L. G610: S. maryland. eal. BVB II 623. Early fl. length & curving styles and shape of calyx lobes leave no question as to ident. 6-9-38 Poa Adv.fs. In woods frequent (studied w/ specimen of 6-13-38 in woods along north side of drive) As observed previously this had been thought to resemble Glyceria nervata in general look. Seems surely a Poa because fiddle leafs at base & lemma & cuneulate tip of lf. Lemma glabrous, obtuse 2[illegible]5-3mm long (or slightly less) This seems to point directly to P. debilis Torr. G 157; BVB I 275. But loss on lower part of culm 5-6mm wide, uppermost 3mm wide. (G for Pd- says "2mm wide, rarely wider"), Liguile 3mm or more, is- regularly toothed at top (G for Pd- says "1-2mm") Culms tufted (no signs creeping rootstock), 24-30 in high, smoothly somewhat flattened. Sheaths smooth & small somewhat flattened, all shorter

6-9-38 oblates than internodes. Blades 11-4 cm.. (they look short) (Base) culms crowded with dead ho - none short, one to 8 in long.) Blade smooth except for minute roughners (20x) on edges & on mid-rib beneath (can be felt). Branches & infl. capillary, rough, fld only bract tip & drooping. Lowest whrd consists of 2-5, usually 3, branches. All of P.D - (Bv B) would be spikelet x 2 3- adquate for our plant. A F n 3.5 mm., 2-fld. Scales scarious tipped with white. Glyynes acute 109 nerved. Lemma def, backed v boat- shaped. Palea same consistency as lemma, the 2 nerves very def., almost as long as lemma. Glume slightly rough on keels. Pedicels of spikelets (except if the one terminating branchlet) shorter than spikelet. Consider back poss. & P. viridula (see 6-17-38) 6-9-38 Poa pratensis L. G 156; Bv B I 256 Fl. in woods. (Studied with fine specimens near mailbox of 6-13-38) 6-11-38 Lychnis alba Mill G 384; Bv B II 68. Fl. &. Road- side northward. One fl. lead 6 styles instead of 5. Petals sometimes with small linear lobes at base of blade in add. to crown. St. red at base. Calyx finely hight; strongly marked with (fteen red- dial) veins. Corolla 1-1¼ in diam [7-15-38 ov] & Roadside Konespot. & fls puzzling at first w/ Calyx

strongly marked but not swelled. Filaments hairy at base. 6-11-38 Melilotus alba Desr G61b = M. - Desr BvBTI 35 & Fl. Roadside, northward just beginning to fl. H.F.S. calls attention to the fact that M.a.= (a) S) is more eleet v less sparsely serewy, wethen M. Prucinalis which has been in fl. fr about 2 wks. [6-29-88 Pod more pointed than M. Prucinalis which is rounded 6-12-38 Carpinus caroliniana Walt G 334; BvBT 60, cross drive from front door Hough 114 No fls fr. Tree on lawn seen in fr 1937. 6-12-38 Ostrya virginiana K. Koeh G 334; Hough 116 = O. - Willd BvBT 60b No fls fr. (a) Tree on lawn west of garage, seen in fr. 1937. Lvs ofl with Carpinus C. Lvs More yellowish green O. lvs darkish green. More ovate or oval < See Hough > More nearly obovate Teeth shaper v more spreading v more unequal Smooth to touch. Slightly but softly hairy to touch. Young lvs gland-dotted esp. above v some stalked glands on petioles. All lvs dark dotted beneath. Stipules linear* v similar in O.V.C. soon falling 16.) Vigorous young growth from trunk or young lives have larger lvs v more stalked glands on stumps.

(c) Branch from young tree (col.6-13) has stipules (or pairs, they are bud scales) 1/2 x 3 mm. These before falling become involute narrowly linear as seen in (a) 1/6/7 6-12-38 ?? Corylus rostrata Ait G 338; BUBI 607 See Niles 454. No leafs. At western edge of lawn, 2nd growth from old root. Collected because it looked like Corylus (ie C. wiffl). Ill. Niles strengthens the suspicion. Stipules broadly ovate, 6mm long, flat against stem, entire. Petioles hairy. 150 glands. 6-12-38 Ulmus [see 6-15-38 (a) From trunk of tree at end of dumps. (b) Tree roadside southward, perhaps beyond the 2 willows, col. 6-9 (c) Tree corner of drive or road, turning north. Col 6-15-38 All these agree in: Twigs (new growth) def pubescent even last yrs twigs not glabrous; buds all bear brown hairs; ls finely pubescent beneath and rough above with hairs leaving enlarged bases (in bright light lf. looks as tho covered with very fine dots), ls not as strongly inequilateral as expected for U. americana... This all suggests either U. fulva or Uracemosa v, since no corky ridged branches have been observed, leaves only U. fulva Niels G 342, BUBI 627 But ls not frequent when drying (BUB Curtis) and

this R.B.I can think she gets a faint odor of Slippery Elm from inner bark (?) twigs S.T and H.F.S cannot. [In light] 6-15v7-15 these are prob all V. americana L G 345; BV B I 666; Horngt 189; Keeles 2 33. See G v B v B as to larger size & lvs J.V. fulva. 6-13-38 Corylus americana Welt G 333; BV HI 607; Keeles 449 No flgs. North edge of drive lower end. Collected because glandular hairy new growth v petioles suggested Hazel-nut. v Keeles strengths suspic- ion. Only stipules left as on bs just emerging from bud. These are shaped much as in C. rox bala and almost or quite entire (Keeles says 'Soothed?') [7-25-38' of buds. Cf'd with 7-15-38. No question I differ. Common, at Tilwood along drive. Stipules sometimes have 1 or 2 distinct teeth. 6-14-38 ? Galium pilosum Ait G 748; BV B III 260 Red. East gloucester. Identified chiefly (from among Go into 4 broad lvs v wringle fr.) by dots like elongated, flat blisters) on lvs. In midst, lea or near edges, v on midvein. lateral nerves obscure but sometimes can be traced almost to apex. Pedicels now absent. Corolla greenish, glabrous. Bristles on vary short, straight, appressed. [Prob G. Circaezans Mielx See 6-22-38] 6-14-38 Tilia americana L G 565; BV B II 512. No fl or fr (See ill Curtis; Collins Preston.) If often not at all or hardly oblique at base. To the eye, glabrous except for tanhy fluffy hair in axils beneath but (20x) shows scanty scattering of stellately arranged whitish hairs beneath. These not enough to affect

6-14-38 affect color of H. benedicti which is a grayer green than above and with a sort of sheen (not really glaucous. 6-14-38 ? Fraxinus americana L. G 650; BvBII 225- Hough 390 No fls fr. Lfts parted pale & soft- ly pubescent beneath, almost entire. Young growth almost glabrous but on newest part, as m peticles & rachis there are short, soft, spreading hairs (some parts might be called "velvety". Pubescent as for F. pennsylvanica (G)). Still from locus frequency R.B.H. thinks this prob. F. a -. Lfts rounded rather than narrowed at base BvBII 281 6-14-38? Carya ovata K. Koch G 331: Hicoria — Britton, Hough 58. Young trees in woods east house. Lfts 5. Pctioles with some stellate pubescence & some sessile glands. Lvs beneath with a sparse almost pubescence (some hairs, esp. on veins, arranged stellately) and fine brown dots (glands?). Lvs crushed not fragrant. Prob. not a 5-fliolate C. alba. N.B.: C. glabra & C. microcarpa are likely to have 2 lfts. 6-14-38 Poa compressa L. G 155; BvBI 359; Francis 197 light color & very base of blade striking (Francis). Culm very slender & decidedly flattened. Woods east house.

6-14-38 Festuca nutans Spreng G. 162 2 F. — wild BvBI 272 (See Francis 218) Bud. Woods east of house. Only one spec. seen. Spikelet 5 mm., scales somewhat shorter than dese. C and Bv/B. Very like ill(Bv/B.) [7-10-38 Fz. Woods south of drive. Nodes not black? Bv/B says they are black. 6-14-38 Carex pennsylvanica Lam G 236; BvBI 391 (See Francis 307-8) Adv. f2. Woods east of house. Blended stems scaly bracted (G 211). Duff like upper part ill (G), there being more remote & spikes with leafy bract. (in the 4 culms studied) Perigynia reddish brown at top, whitish v thickened at base. Only 1 or 2 fr. maturing in each spike. 6-14-38 Polygonum panicifolium Willd G 538; BvBI 452 F2 Woods east of house. 6-15-38 Ulmus. No fl. fr. Tree across rd just opp. Mrs. Keen's. Col. to get with spec. [6-12 &c. Twigs v buds the same. I do differ in that base is decidedly unequal (mid-rib naked on one side 5-10 mm.); somewhat smoother, in look, above but with the same enlarged basal hairs and perhaps softer to touch beneath. [7-15-38 No fl. fr. Mill River, Mass. Clear form of U. americana.

6-16-38 Quercus alba L. G 339; BvB I 622; Hough 164 No flor fs. Easternmost tree on front lawn. Has all lobes glabrous beneath tho (20x) very slint scattered hairs visible. 6-16-38 Quercus Prinus L. G 341; BvB 624; Hough 176 No flor fs. Western edge of front lawn. lf. exactly like larger ones ill (Hough). Pubescence beneath very fine but evident to eye v touch. Bark so very like d. alba that R.B.K. can not distinguish. Has above glabrous. 6-16-38?? Quercus Muhlenbergii Engelm G 341; BvB I 624 = Q. acuminata Hougha Hough 178 No flor fs. At left hand cor of walk v drive. Perhaps this is form ? Q. Prinus but differs in having lvs sharper doothed, every one with scattered stellate hairs above. Much more definitely downy pubescent beneath. Very like ill glazet lf (Hough). None as proportionately narrow as ill (903, n Keeler 342) N.B. Keeler 340 as do similarity. 6-16-38? Quercus rubra L. G 344; BvB I 617; Hough 138 Tree nearest guest-room west window. lf. glabrous except for stray brown tomentum in axils beneath. lf. yellowish green beneath veining (diff from the other 3 ape); also very like ill (Hough v Keeler). Trunk

dark v smoothish with vertical cracks. just possibly this is D. velutina (see Kules 362) [see 6-21-38 #2. 6-16-38 Viola palmata L G 572; BvB# 547; WFDNY 174 Fr Some of V studied were undoubtedly V. palmata. Many spec V. palmata v V. filoba have been observed and plants are quite distinct as to fr, tho RB could not hope to distinguish fle. NB Smaller white fleshy appendage on seed. 6-16-38 Fraxinus nigra Marsh G 651; BvB# 727; Hough 384. No fla fr. Several small trees in woods opp front of house, standing near white ash (for comparison). No fls collected but as usual, toothed lfts clearly discernible. Bark not at all like Famer. icana [6-17-38 Twig col in woods NB a few hairs on vein beneath; each with very narrow erect ridges or wings; young twig with purplish dots or lashes. 6-16-38 Agropyron repens L G 166; BvB# 289 Bud with lolium. Blade wider v bluer than L v some bits nerve when held agunst light more distinct than others about 2 on each side Bund rib, y[illegible] with [illegible] 6-16-38 Lolium multiflorum Lam G 165; BvB# 282 fl. South edge of drive opp front of house in profusion. The short glumes, awned lemmas vls complete in bud make ident sure. Seill Hitchcock. 103 yellowish green.

[3?] [C. glaucoidea Tuckerm G 244; B1/3I 406 See 6-34-38 6-16-38 Carex Adv. for. Near the Lolium. Tufted (no stolons) with many culms & many sterile shoots. Glaucoea smooth to touch. ? glabrous. I saw sterile shoots 10 mm wide, or at to 6mm wide. 2 rufae bracts over top culm about 1 in. (over 2 in). Bracts leaf-like w/with long green sheathes. ? Spike about 15mm long, pale, short peduncle (But hardly visible), projecting slightly i.e. to about half its own length) or not at all beyond ruppermost ? apike. ? spikes 3-4; uppermost sessile v almost so the rest on slender peduncles, the lowest often excutated half-way down the culm or very slender, long peduncle. ? spikes now green, usually 2 cm long (also short 1cm., largest 2.5 cm) x about 4 mm thick, cylindrica & closely fld. Perigynia 3mm x 1.8mm w/with a few distinct ribs (which R.B.K. would call depressed?), plump v loose on achene. Beaks minute, bent as in Goill of C. laxi- flora #242) but achene not now tapered to base. Scales thin, white, the green midnervs projecting beyond acuminate tip but not at all roughened. No desc. in G. alena to fit now. When I rere consider C. laxiflora again. If not that say #131-135. 6-16-38 929 Seedling 6-16-38 930 Seedling

6-16-38 Ribes Cynobati L. G 457 (See Keele 724) = Grossularia — Mill BvBII 239. No flor fr. Top of line-kiln. St. finely pubescent with 1-3 slender spines (4-10mm) at nodes. Otherwise unarmed. Petioles with a few long brown hairs at base. Otherwise softly pubescent as are lvs. Lvs. shaped like lil (BvB and Keele. 6-16-38 Satureja vulgaris Fritsch G 706 = Clinopodium vulgare L. BvB III 138. Fl West edge of front lawn.. 6-16-38 Prunella vulgaris L. G 698; BvBIII/15. Fl. Near garage door. 391 6-17-38 Campostoma rhizophyllus Link G 40; BvBI26 Noop. Colony on rock to right of wood road leading in from spring. 6-17-38 Staphylea trifolia L. G 557; BvBII 493 Adv. fr. One bush only seen between wood road & Campostoma. One fr. only on trunk. See Keele 74 trill Fr. [7-17-38] Fr. Bushes found in several places along north boundary 6-17-38 Hieracium Pilosella L. G 872; BvBIII 333 Fl. Ofam apae with Antennaria neodisica of 6-1-38. Lvs gray with starry tomes — sun be — meath. before above on both sides.

6-17-38 Poa. Same as 6-9-38. In woods. No leaf more than 4mm. Spiklets to 4mm with lemma 8mm. Lemma (20x) sometimes with faintly discernible hairs mid-sib. Does not look like ill of P. trivialis (Farmers Bul. 1483 p9). Spiklets rather noticeable with their green & white coloring 6-17-38 Carex rosea Schkuhr G 326; BVBI 365-F2 In woods near at garage door. The stiletto green spikes with tuft of scales in center, perigynia spongy at base proglene'd in edges above "(G) serve for ident. BoB key & desc equally satisfactory. key. 6-17-38 Trientalis americana Pursh G 646; BoB #7/5 young fr. East of dump. 6-17-38 Climaphila umbellata Nutt. G 628; BVBI 6/23 No flr fr. North of lime kiln [7-26-38 Fl woods east of house. 6-17-38 Ranunculus hispidus Michx G 397; BoB II/13 (Will W.F.Q.N.Y. Fl 608.) Fr. In woods & from same plant as 5-20-38 by lake beach. Achene tip v still green 5mm long (pedicel about 2mm is deale) by

2 to more than 2 1/2 mm wide. (The precludes R. septentrionalis or R. fascicularis acc. to BvB as their beaks would be longer.) Beak broader based than in ill (G v BvB) i.e. more like ill (BvB) R.sept.- In view of the oblong petals (65-38-38) this ident. seems satisfactory. 6-18-38 Lysimachia quadrifolia L.G 645; BvB II 7/11 Fl. Drive, north side [7-11-38 Plant with two opposite, 6-18-38 Oenothera pumila L.G 600 = Kneiffia- space BvB#601 Fl. Drive, south side has scattered short appressed hairs. 6-18-38 Rudbeckia hirta L. G 731; BvB III 470 Fl. Road- side. Lowest lob divided into 3 lobes each lobe made like one of the upper leaves. 6-18-38 Rumex crispus L.G355; BvBI 657 Elvadr. f2. Roadside 6-18-38 Lepidium apetulum Willd G425; MqW/178 which acc. to BvB II/166 is erroneously listed instead of L.densiflorum Schrad (which see) II 254 gives as in- troduced into Suisse from N.Am.) Flv f2. North edge of drive

6-18-38 drive. Same locus as 6-3-38 which was un- doubtedly same species. Cytledons incumbant. 24 in. Which binion infl & 7 ascending branches very distinct lower half fat, now leafless. Involving with linear leath. 3mm long. Novdor [17-3-38] Roadside opp Stump's towers is very like ill BvB. 6-18-38 Erigeron Canadensis L.G. 818; = Leptilon Candense Britton, BvBII, 442 6-18-38 Asparagus officinalis L.G. 290; BvBI, 574 FL. 6-18-38 Trifolium aquaticum L.G. 500; BvBI, 354 FL No side of drive 6-18-38 Glyceria nervata Trin G 159: Panicularia- Kuntze BvBI 2064 Edge of drive north side (See Francis 314) Cf with the unknown Poa 6-17-38. 6-18-38 Carex formosa Dewey G 233; BvBI 408. Fr ripe No edge of drive. Ident by keys, very like ill (Gaul & BvB) 6-18-38 Panicum FL. Common along road. Too young, but cursory study suggests P. tenesceense Aake G 110; BvBI/53

6-18-38 Features elatior L.G 162; BUBI 272 FZ. Rosule De Francis 222, Hitchcock 33 - U negative char. Bul. #461. "auricles narrow v Clawlike", "longer margins" & nerves separated into pairs by white lines" 6-18-38 Carex flava L.G 345; BUBI 430 Adv. frs N.S. edge of drive. Bergyria 5mm & wheels 2½ mm is beaks. Achene 1.5mm 6-18-38 Carya ovata (see 6-14-38) No flr frs. Lfts 5: a) From young tree beside one of the 2 old undoubted shag-barks with lvs. (as far as could be judged from the ground) exactly the same. b) From young tree just W southwest corner of lawn. &l with spce 9 6-14. Conclusion all are C.o - Refert all 3 a, b, c. Note: lvs from twigs along trunk do not show the well- lumm large 3 terminal Lfts. By great effort one can imagine a faint resinous odor from crushed lvs. Terminal buds now lie. buds which will unfold this summer) lanceolate v pointed 6-7 mm. long. Hl has woody twig much lighter than C.o. 9 6-14 which is very dark. [See Keeler 282 for lf veins and Huntington for buds.] x 6-18-38 Carya alba K. Koch G 332 -Alicoria - Bettor BUBI 582 No flr frs. Spec. of 6-17-38 in woods bet. Campata seed and horse. Lfts 7 (except for one off, 5) As to pubescence v glands this does not really differ from C.o - . but lvs. have very definite resinous fragrance

6-18-38 fragrance when crushed. Terminal buds, now, ovate 3-4 mm long v barba stubby looked with C. O.- Considers poss. that this is C. glabra or C. microcarpa which have lfts 5-7 (Hough's ill. shows 5 as do most of the books except BVB). [7-17-38 No flts. woods 20. Please stellate pubescence on petioles & lfts very similar. Lfts strange, venison colored. See Keel 286 for lfo. search Huntingtore for buds. 6-18-38 Carya cardiformis K. Koch G 332 = Nycia Buttom BVB I 580 No flts. woods in front house. lfts mostly 9; sometimes 7. Slender buds definitely yellow (the terminal, summer, bud & buds for next year in or just above axil of lft). Last yrs. growth pale. Pubescence v glando much as in C.O- v Ca-- Upper 3 lfts shaped like those of C.O- (not at all like ill. [BVB] v still more broadly obovate than ill Hough's 3. Teeth somewhat more spreading than in other 2 species v lso perhaps thinner. Lft no more fragrant than C.O--. 6-18-38 Oxalis corniculata L G 534; M J W. 206 ? Xanthoxala - Small BVB I 432. Fl & fr. lawn v elsewhere. Some plants erect with no runners [any sort]; others have branches from base bearing flowers which root at nodes and 1 or (2) pale underground runners originating from root. Fruiting pedicels not deflexed. Pedicel mostly with spreading hairs & sometimes with short appressed hairs as well. This fits desc. G & M J W. exactly. Peduncles often very

widely diverging. Umbels usually 2-fl.; sometimes 1 or 3? No sign of capsules, fls 5-9mm long. Fr. (not ripe but looks full grown) 13mm long. (other fr. of Boeosthis it would ripen much later.) longer filaments may have an occasional hair (20x) but not more. Can this be X. cymosa. Small fl. BvBI 458 ? Plants 3-8 in ball. [P.B.K. has not seen again the O.] 6-3-38 with deflexed pedicels, thought then to be O. stricta] [2-6-22-38 O. stricta] [6-30-38 Pods 1/8 mm. 6-18-38 Phleum pratense L.G.124; BvBI 191 FL Drive. See Francis 112; Hitchcock notes as to thickened bulblike base of this species 6-18-38 Thuja occidentalis G67; BvBI 65. Remains of all cones w/ xll fls. (No signs of this yrs. of fls so perhaps flowered from last year. 6-19-38 Luzula saltenensis Fernald G 279 = juncoides carolinus Kentze BvBI 488 Fr. with part spk. seeds gone. Wood rid toward Kalmia. Shape of infls leans no doubt [6-24-38 Woods 20. Junie fence. Same condition] 6-19-38 Kalmia latifolia L. G633; BvBI 684 FL (but only few. col.) Fls almost white and not abundant on the many bushes.

R.B4 6-19-38 Habenaria hyperborea Rydb G 307 = Linnæus — Rydb. BvBII 554. Fl. in wood 2d toward Kelmia grove (Rdb same as seen in bed 6-17 or presd to Campylosorus). The species very familiar in Nfld 1937 where it varied greatly [see G] but not recognized here at sight because slender nerv smaller than the lips caught up in upper sepal as so often observed in H. h — v. dilatata. 5/6-11 in. with 3 lvs. Lp 5mm. Spur thidisle, throat of about same length. Only possibility really agrees well with deac. vll W.Fig N.Y. p71. 6-19-38 Monotropa Hypopitys L G 630 which inc. Hypopitya lanuginosa Nutt BvBII 625 One of the wood rds. Stigma bearded exactly as will (BvB) Plants pale yellow. 6-19-38 Monotropa uniflora L G 629; BvBII 674 1-F 6-19-38 Orobanche uniflora L G 740 = Thelesia— Britton BvBII 533 Fl. Top of ridge, 932 6-19-38 Pyrola See G 628; BvBII 668 Fl. Wood rd 2nd st fork above spring Corolla as green as P. chlorantha but first thought

to be half-opened flo that species later of small specg P.ch from bet House & Hill. Style straight, deflexed but not curving upward, 5mm long (P.cl.-7mm). Stigma exactly as desc(G) for P.minor v P.secunda (P.cl- as desc G.). Style tip is visible beyond tips of petalae (perhaps 1mm or more) Disks (under ovary?) none. Lvs thick(about as in P.cl.-) but rounder usually in shape at apex, 1/2-2cm long on petioles 2-3 cm. Raceme 6-7 fld, now is not secund (might be later). All this points to P.minor L. (Objections are that P.minor should be white or pinkish and has more northerly range. W.F. & N.Y. p 194-5) does not list it for N.Y.) Anther cells seem as distinctly contracted into a neck (G) as P.cl. G628 by BIF.670 If this is not P.minor the only pos seems to be a cross bet. P.chlorantha and P.secunda or even Monoles uniflora. Lvs even rounder tipped than ill(B1B)g P.m- Style exactly as ill (B1B) of P.m - ie stigma only slightly broader than the str at style, not as in ill of P.secunda NB. This is beginning to fl 2 wks after P.chlorantha which is now almt past. Horizontal deeeping underground stem or root stock [See 7-3-38 #934 and 7-26-38 #940 Could this be P.secunda var obtusa at Turkey G 628

6-19-38 Betula lenta L. G 334; BOBI609 No fls fr. On wood rd to Kalmia. Handsome dark smooth trunk very suggestive of cherry (See Curtis 84). Twigs do right taste. 6-19-38 Gaultheria procumbens L. G 636; BOBI673 No fls fr. On wood rd to Kalmia [?] 26-38 Fls fr. Causeway rd com- mon. 6-19-38 Melampyrum lineare Lam. G 733; BOBI724 Fl & young fr. Wood rd (set left then set from spring) 6-21-38 Lilium philadelphicum L. G 288; BOBI502 Bul. 6-21-38 Galium lanceolatum Torr. G 749; BOBIII 360 Fl. 6-21-38 Carex cephalophora MuhI. G 326; BOBI366 Fl. Woods east Gloose. Scarcely possibility by keys, desc vill which fit well except perigynia 3.5 mm long (G say about 2mm BvB about 2.5 mm) [See 7-3-38 6-21-38 Carex retroflexa MuhI. G 226; BOBI364 Fl. Near above. Thought when col. to be C. rosea but the sharp pointed scales v smooth edges, J break very evident

(20x) No bract (on any spike). Acales falling. Peri- gynia about 3.2 mm of which 1 mm is black. 6-21-38 Arena Melica striae Hitch G 152: Arena Torreyi. Nash BvBI 2019 F2. Mostly fallen (6-22-38 good spec. near garage door). Sheath ligule (as desc G) seen best on sterile shoots; on culm sheath has been split. Spikelet 1+cm without awns; 2+cm with awns. Culms 3-5 nerved (as G gives for M.) not 1-3 acc. to BvB. Lemma 8mm (without awns). Awm more than 10 mm. Hair at base of lemma to 2mm. Grain very free, slippery & shining, the persistent bases of styles making a little horns at apex (this perhaps is why G. excludes it from Arena. See G p 140) 6-21-38 Danthonia spicata Beauv. G 142: BvBI 220 F2. [?] 6-21-38 Erigeron ramosus BSP. G 818; BvB III 440 F2. Wood- id. (See 6-22-38 for [?]) 6-21-38 Achillea Millefolium L. G 845; BvBIII BvBIII 570- Bud. 6-21-38 Acorum Canadense L. G 352; BvBI 642 No flower f2. Wood-id, 1st left 2nd right spring. Remains of flower observed but no f2.

6-21-38 ?? Antennaria canadensis Greene G & 20; BV B III +50 No flor fs. Col because too bright green above (20x shows slight tomentum, so this may be A. neodioica) vs 1-nerved. Lhs not shaped as disc vill for A. neglecta. Lvs (ex petiole) 1-1.5 cm x 1 cam, obvate (rather than oblanccolate), very like ill [G] ?A. neodioica . 6-21-38 Anemone virginiana L G402; BVBII 99 FR. Frequent in woods [7-26-38 Adv fs cf lush A cy- hildrica ?] 7-26-38 Y.W. 6-21-38 Chenopodium album L. G367; BV BII/10 Nof fr 2 fs. On parking space And some "greens" 6-19. 6-21-38 Carya Lf only fallen from tree overhead on Causeway Rd. 2 fto 5 fli with C. ovata (a) ? 6-15. Lf thicker & firmer, more yellowish above and decidedly yellower beneath (also has rather a silvery sheen). Veins yellow v more prominent (H touch) above than beneath. Lower pair of fto more distant from cupper three than in (a); narrow long tapered (instead of ovate or rather abruptly tapered as in (a)) This arouses queries about C. glabra Spach and C. microcarpa Nutt. See ill Curtis 74-5; Hough 65- 69. More of the lifted brown hairs on edge than in (b). Teeth give the edge more ?a crenate.

effect and are definite further towards the base of left than in (2). Note: (1) & 6-18 seems about half-way set. 6-21 and (2) & 6-18 in textured color. 6-21-38 Quercus rubra L. (See 6-16-38) Fl. found on Caneway Rd., tree overhead looked like the one at house #40 Cup 2.5 cm diam overall, 1.7 cm opening, A scow 2 cm high overall. Exactly like ill G. 6-22-38 Spiranthes lucida Ames G 314 = Ddidium plantagineum House BvB I 56 Fl. So. side of drive by drain pipe. Lns to 18 mm wide. 6-22-38 Fragaria virginiana Duchesne G 479; BvB II 260 Fr. No. side of drive. No question. 989 6-22-38 Hedèma leucipeda Pursh G 705; BvB II 136 Fl. 0 fr. Drive various places. To 7 in high, very slender stalk, roots few. Stems with downward curved leaves, not branched. Lvs linear 15x2 mm. sessile. Corolla 4.5 mm long, just showing at tip of mouth of calyx. One tiny minute rudimentary stamen found. Seeds papillae. Nodes from if females? *Ruds for branches found in lower lvz.

6-22-38 Polygala verticillata L.G. 540; BvB II 448 F No side of drive near house. 6 in tall. 2 wheels low and 3 scattered alt. locations. No branches. Flowers white in effect the touched with purple (yellow throat) and too close together for var. umbigua. 6-22-38 Lobelia spicata Lam G 769; BvB III 302 FL. Drive, no side. 6-22-38 Galium circaezans Michx G 744; BvB III 261 FL v fr. Edge of woods meet grass. Flowers separate on the divergent branches. Some species have no less softly pub. to touch than others. P&B G. J 6-14 was this v not G. pilosum (the dots being apparent here) tho at time this poss. was considered excluded.) 6-22-38 Erigeron annuus Pers. G 817; BvB III 440 Drive Early fl. Lvs, hairiness v general look just right. 6-22-38? Erigeron ramosus BSP G 818; BvB IV 440 Lvs. hairiness? et. v general look just right. See Walton 170 for adequate ills. But see G. The heads; rays v invol. seem very much alike Invol more nearly "briefly" than "minutely" hairy" and rays (i.e. the part projecting

"beyond the involucre [is] same length as involucere. The same applies to F.a 76-21 some [of] which lower at the mere broad, fascicled & tortiled like F.a - Perhaps these are forms of F.a - CFd with E. pseudellina Mielx and E. philadelphica L. which are unmistakable. [See 6-29-38] 6-22-38 Potentilla monspeliensis L G 482; BvB II 253 Fl & fr. Drive, south side. 6-22-38 A[po]cynum androsaemifolium L. G 662; BvB III. 21 Fl. Drive, south side. 6-22-38 ? [?]inerea Dudleyi Wiegand G 271; BvBI470 Fl & fr. Drive both sides. KernGvBvB. Bring to this conclusion. Los .76ol.7mm wide concave rather than "flat" but not hollow or sepitate. In[fl] 4 mm. Seeds now about .5mm [6-29-38 Roadside south- ward and drive. No better ident. found. On 7-10 these specimens showed auricle "yellow when dry" 6-22-38 Carex sulpinoides Mielx G 227; BvBI.369 (See ill Francisca 304 v 331) Fr. Rt.edge] Drive. The transversely wrinkled sheaths & fls longer than culin put finishing touches on identification.

6-22-38 Hydrangea perforatum L. G579; BvBII 593 Bud Drive 6-22-38 Climaculus maculatus Pursh G628; BvBI 672 Bud woods just west of house [7-26-38 Fl. Several along Causeway rd. 6-22-38 Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. G828; = A. elatior L. BvBI 341 No flowers. Plants now all under 6 in. high. [Coc? laxiflora Lam. 6-25-38 6-22-38 Carex grisea Willd G 344; BvBI 406 Fl. So. side of drive (this C. observed from roads was expected to be C. aurea). Whole plant very pale green vs spikes greenish white. Sheath/leaves sharply almost winged triangular (this not men- tioned in books) leaf blades wide, soft. The upper bracts overtop culm but the uppermost bract is short v sometimes overtops very little, the 2nd bract overtopping most 1-1/2 in. Perigynia 3.5-4 mm (G days 4.5-5.5), nerves fine and not conspicuous. Style jointed just above its base (G, p.215). Female spike on slender peduncle (in one case) between middle of culm from 2nd fl above base. Female spike less than 1 cm long. Scales white with green mid-rib. Tips of female perigynia bent to one side so that opening is on the outward side (somewhat as in all G, C. laxiflora 342 but not as strongly.

Not however as in Grisel C. prisco. 6-22-38 Oenothera FL (just opened) edge of drive in front of house, looks like a well established clump, just behind a lilac bush which "came from Mrs. Dean's. Very showy. Petals fully 2.5 cm v opened fl 4 cm macroae. Calyx with large glands tipping the hairs; ovary with (not many) long straight glandless hairs (cf with O. pumila whose hairs, not dense, are short & gland tipped?) Ovary 1cm; calyx tube (bet top) ovary base of petala 1.5cm; rest of calyx 2cm (articulate 4 teeth, spread- ing in bud me 3 [or more] mm). Teeth with long white hairs as ovary. St sloppy with similar hairs & stn'th similar hairs. Looks very much as will (B1B) of K. pratensis, repand. Should must be O. fruticosa L G602 = K. luteacea Reimann B&B II 602 (not like all W-F) N.Y. or O. pratensis L = K.—Small B1B #601. [3le 7-16-38 6-22-38 Oxalis stricta L. (See 6-9-38) FL. Same region v perhaps same plant as 6-8-38. St now ± decumbent. Cfd with O. corniculata from lawn-edge. As to stipules: O. stricta comes more nearly having them than O.c—does in that the part of petiole below the joint is flattened v free enough so that dissecting needle can be inserted

6-22-38 inserted between its stem showing its rounded edges. In D.C.-this part of pedicel scarcely broader than the rest, edges not flattened often scarcely (or not) free from stem. (Also in D.C. occasional linear, 3mm long, appendages near proper place for stipules - probably does not bear on the question) Pedicels or pedicels with hairs appressed (O.c.- has pedicels with hairs spreading) Fr. to 2.2 cm long, softly & finely pubescent with short & long hairs. (O.c. has few long side hairs) 6-23-38 Dactylis glomerata L. G154; BvB12057, Fr. 6-24-38 Carex castanea Weltenb. G 246; BvBI 411 Fr. (ready to fall) South side of drive nearer to house than to road. Culms 3' high, now, reclining. All hairs lead to this v'dea. fit exactly except that its spike has peduncle of 1.5-2.5 cm (G says "very short peduncle"; BvB "short-stalked." Short sheaths (no blades) at base culm purplish-brown (BvB says "culm ---- reddish purple at base"). Ill(G) perfect. Scales, which persist even fr. falls, minutely ciliate on edge (perhaps this is what BvB means by "lacerate".) Perigynia 5mm long of which about 2mm is beak. Lvs on sterile shoots to 6mm. The few short blades on lower part of culm 3+ mm wide. Scales half as long as perigynia (BvB says "rather shorter than". Culm scarcely

spreading-lacey towards the top. 6-24-38 Aspidium noveboracense Sw G 41 (See Clute 120) = Dryopteris noveboracensis A. Gray BvBI 18" Young ap. Woods so. of drive [7-10-38 same clump 934 6-24-38 [of O.C.- is perb if] young plant Fern Noap. Beside A. noveboracense only ground. If locus & ground were right H.B.K. would be tempted to query if this could be Woodwardia virginica Sm G 38 (see Clute 219) = Aneliastea — Presl BvBI 24. Stipe 5¼ in., smooth, purplish, valining at base. Blade 7½ in x 5in., very suggestive of Cinnamon Fern & very like ill (BvB) & W.v— also like ill Clute opp to 220 (not like ill 119). Frond glabrous except fr. Axis at base of stalk & pinnae beneath & slight ciliation on edges. Rachis with very narrow wings which grow still narrower toward base. Mid-vein of pinnule somewhat zig-zag—throw- ing off branches which for once run free to the margin.— is like ill BB in the outer portion but not writing"in a single series elongate areoles". [Admits Osmunda cinnamomea L G 47, BvBI 7] 7-15-38 Prob the same tho pinnae & pinnules much more widely separated. 6-24-38 Capsella Bursa-pastoris Medic G 426 = Bursa — Britton BvB # 158 FLu fs. Drive near lawn.

6-24-38 Poa [illegible] 6-9-38 and 6-17-38 Lvs 3-4mm. A. Uvariae ft. 980° B. Rijke ft. 6-24-38 Carex aurea Nutt G 232; BvBI 397 Ft. Woods 20 f wire fence. 6-24-38 Tussilago Farfara L. G 850; BvBII 531 No ft. Woods 20 f wire fence. The well known tto. &t purple, at base. Found in one place only. 6-24-38 Larix laricina Koch G 65; BvBI 20 No ft. ft. Woods 20 f wire fence. The first R.B.A. has seen on Kilwood. 6-24-38 Potentilla fruticosa L. G 483 = Dasiphora — Rydb. BvBII 262 Remains foll inf. Woods just south of drive. 6-24-38 Sphenopholis nitida Scribn G 138; BvBI 244 Ft. Woods 20. Pleasan, near or beyond wire fence. Unmistakable. 2nd lemma rough (G). 6-24-38 Sphenopholis pallens Scribn G 138; BvBI 244 Baud. (This was grass col. 6-28 no. edge 8)

drive for daisy - bouquets [7-10-38 Fr. upper fls mostly fallen lowest flt 2 glumes distinct spice frae is ready to fall. Denise contracted, how [???] 6-24-38 Carex glaucoidea Tuckerm G 2444; BVB I 406 Fr. Woods south drive. Same as 6-16-38 "In thick firm" (G) prod is comparison to "C. grisea" where lower this sort as our plant has 2 no thicles of fine than most sedges. Sealesill (BVB). Culm overlapped ped by bracts but as in "C. grisea" the uppermost bract is often short & overlapped but slightly. Style jointed as in "C. grisea." General aspect of 2 species very much the same. Distinctives are: C. grisea: sheaths very sharp angled; less soft & spikes few fl. IN B See 6-25-38 ?? laxiflora C. glaucoidea: glaucous. 6-24-38 Pyrola elliptica Nutt G 627; BVB II 669 Bud. Woods south drive fence [7-25-38 Fl young fr. Several plants with Actaea alba, north drive] 6-24-38 Gerardia flava L. G 130 = Dasyctoma - wood BVB II 206 Very early bud. So drive, in woods, towards road. Less exactly as ill (BVB) and calyx & corolla (at anemo 7, filaments hairy, antlers around base) point definitely to this [7-10-38 Fr. Same place where plants are frequent.

6-25-38 Cryptotaenia canadensis DC G 615 = Deringa - Kuntze BVB II 630 FL v spring fs. Near Bauhan's spring. 6-25-38 Osmorhiza Claytiana Clarke (See 6-9-38) Urispar fs. Near Bauhan's spring also same loc as 6-9. F2 usually 1/2 cm. Style & stylopodium 1-1.5 mm. Odor garnelish fs as dis. 6-9. P.B.I.K. sees no reason for changing opinion about ident. 6-25-38 Geum canadense Jacq. G 445; BVB # 370 FL v young fs. Woods north I drive. Receptacle "densely dairy"; peduncles softly v finely hairy (not "liriate with reflexed hair" as G virginianum). Petals pure white. So question idently. But among the deal basal leaves are pinnate interrupted. Other basal lv. (fresh green) are pinnate with 5 lvs, the lowest pair small, the others forming in out- lime an equilateral triangle, segments variously v t deeply cut with effect not ill in BVB. no Walton 142. (Geum in bud with the same lf found 6-9-38) 6-25-38 Collinsia canadensis G 71; BVB III 153 All infl. & new growth. No edge fs driz. Same frequent in parking space. Crush lf has rank odor tlike "Jimson weed." Petals purplish at base. (over)

7-25-38 FL. 6-25-38 Asplenium Filix-femina Bernh. G 40 = Athyrium Filix-femina Roth BvBI 30 Sp. Near Baulan's Spring. 6-25-38 Carex gracillima Schwein. G 234; BvBI 407 Fls. Near Baulan's spring (See Francis' Fl. 310) 6-25-38 Carex pallescens L. G 238; BvBI 415 Adv. fls. Woods north of drive 6-29-38 edge woods along road drive 6-25-38 Carex fr. R.B.D. near Baulan's spring. 2 plants collected because the stems triangular, unlike as in 'C. gracilis' of 6-22. v general looks very suggestive of that plant, with differences. (A) & spikes 1 cm long closely fld. ?spike inconspicuous (B) & spikes to 2.5 cm long loosely valt. fld. ?spikes sometimes 2.5 cm long v distinctly peduncled. Reviewing specimens after they have partially dried R.B.D. concludes perigynia taper to base is "fusiform- obovoid (G 2314) v the now distinct nerves elevated This with the obtuse tip suggests all are forms ? C. laxiflora hem G 242 (See # 124-129 BvBI 401-3) (A) and 6-22-38 have also perigynia alike and most like

Perigynia 6-25-38 like BV B all f C. Blenda Dewey. 8+mm. (B) has old perigynia 4mm., deak more distinct v not bent ors quite so far as in (A) 6-25-38 Juniperus Communis L. var depressa Russ. G 67: J. siberica Buegd. BV BI 66 No fls fts. North of drive. Note: has in 3's (whereas hsd], v-- are mostly open) and one very distinct white line on upper surface, usually swirled down all the ground? 6-25-38 Juniperus virginiana L G 67; BV BI 66 No fls ft. Small tree next to drive, near road. Subulete hs narrower v more finely tapering than for J. C.-D - v with 2 rather obscure white lines on upper surface; hs not twisted. 6-25-38 Pinus Strobus L G 63; BV BI 56 old fls. V Kongo. 6-28-38 Sisymbrium Officinale Scop. var leio- carpum DC G 429 = Erismium Officinale L. BV II. 174 Fl v adv. fs. By gards edos 2. 6-29-38 Potentilla argentea L G 482; BV II 253 FL v young fs. Drive. Style terminal but to R. B. Y, lobes thickened v glandules at base. No question [identity] style much more slender than P. robustolidesis being thicken- ed only at very base while P. m--thickens immedi- ately below apex. 6-29-38 Verbena hastata L G 689; BV III 75 Early fl. So. edge drive (sent finecutates near Lilium canadense). St. Red, lowest flo monogone. Of those remaining more

lobed or heartate. Fringe in throat of corolla (not mentioned in books) closes throat so that, now, neither stamens nor style visible. 6-29-38 Physalis heterophylla. Nees G 715; BUBIT 161 Flv adv. fr. Rosside southward. Spec. in poor con- dition (rain bugs) but the broad cordate (or flatter) or rounded blade, lob and the viscid pubescence and long jointed spreading hairs indident. sure. (On st. lv pr.) [7-2-38 Fine specimen in fl. Roside opp. Stump's laud. 6-29-38 Anemone cylindrica Gray G 401; BUBII 99 Fl v adv. fr. Rosside southward. Cfd with A. virginiana from nearby. (A. v- has been seen frequently in woods) Pubescence less spreading than in A.v-; divisions also narrower (base lob might suggest Ranunc- ulcus acris while A.v- might suggest Green. viscum maculatum ); sepals more blue () whites inside; lateral peduncles without involucre v fr. as desc. vill [7-26-38 Adv. fr. Heal cylindric (in A. v.- ovate); heal not nearly so prickly looking as An. sce 10-20-38 6-29-38 Daucus Carota L G 623; BUBII 625 Fl. Drive 6-29-38 Lilium canadense L G 288; BUBI 503 Fl. Fine specimen south side of drive, east (fine) in a lote. Roughness of middle 3 veins apparent to eye & finger, more so to

6-29-38 to Tongue v plain under microscope (20x) 6-29-38 Asclepias incarnata L. G664; BVBII-26 FL. South side of drive towards road. All hairs on plant are short & appressed. Pedicels definitely thin not thickly hairy. Very nervos a sparsely hairy above veins beneath; older less glabrous except a few hairs near edges. Uppermost part of stem hairy but not glabrous, the 2 sides of hairs faint or lacking. Ill W.F. & N.Y. Fl 172 good. Walton p 198 say var pulchra "very hairy" Petioles 13 mm. Fl's almost (perhaps quite) as dark as Ill W.F. & N.Y. [see var pulchra 8-2-38] 6-29-38 Oenothera muscosa L. G 578; BVBII 575 FL Edge of drive. All plants inspected had hairs on red, tuberculate bases. Dead about length of pods, bracts pls difficult to follow. But see SVK I 476 acc. to which identity is sure, corolla being just the length of the longer filaments (never giving the effect of extend- ing beyond stamens) and the free part of calyx gas long as "Achenbech" i.e. Calyx tube pls vary. But contrary to SVK the open flare not "dictyogener libero-gena" and hairs of calyx tips are not red tuber- cled at base (as on hairs on st. vary) Ill W.F. & N.Y Fl a 145 v/146 not very satisfactory from our plant which pods is more like 176 ie O.m -- . {These will suggest SVK has reversed facts about fl's extending beyond

Luds. Corda 1.3 mm long [7-10-38] Also fr. Same place. Deciduous bracts shorter than fr. O. biennis L. G 598 BVB II 595- 6-29-38 Erigeron nanus BSP (See 6-21v22-38) Roadside southward. Of path F. annua. Pass By Maltae Cross opp. kitchen door. F.r with bro narrow entire. F.a - has ill BVB III 440. F.r without spreading hairs which are conspicuous on F.a.- As to heads, chief diff is that F.a- has larger center whence larger head the rays of both about 5 mm long. F.a- has center more greenish (very green in bud) but ray curving over it. In F.r-the rays are erect almost as soon as they appear.) F.a- rays fringed purple; F.r- rays white. 6-29-38 Plantago Rugelii Dcne G 745; BVB III 248, Early fl. Roadside southward v drive. ? 6-29-38 Festuca octoflora Walt G 161; BVB I 269, Frances 217; Witchcock 30. Just past flowering Roadside south- ward. Annu shorter than lemma's & no creeping rootstochs make only possibilities F. octoflora and O. ovina. Plant stiff v not obviously annual. Remains of one stamen in many the florets (This not conclusive as others may have fallen) Culms 18 in leaf, very slender, geniculate at lowest leaves. Base leaves

6-29-38 leaves 4-6 in long; the one at left w/ narrow blade 1/2 in very 20 st. lobes very naked. Nodes dark. Ligules short, and small rounded auricles; sheaths glabrous (see Bul. 114 E. ovina). Spft 2 in. Spikelets 10-15 mm, usually 5-6 flt. Lemma 5 mm long awn 2 mm. Aw rough. Ill. Francis v Hitchcock got enough. Lemma some- times slightly ciliatus towards tip (not "very ciliate" BvB.) 6-29-38 junceus articulatus L.G. 277; BvBI 477 Roadside southward. 6-29-38 Carex festucacea Schkuhr var brevica Fernald G. 221 me in C. festucacea BvBI 383 (See Francis 321) F2. Roadside southward or possibly along drive. Traced by key G. immediately to this. Ill very good. But the pale band on sheath not "conspicuous". Becomes somewhat more plant dries. 6-29-38 Agrostis alba L.G 139; BvBI 203 (See Francis 116 v Bul. 1254 fo. 16 = A. palustris Huds. Hitchc. 128 F2. Roadside southward, 2 ft tall. 6-29-38 Bromus Kalmii Gray G 164; BvBI 277 Woods near road. Glumes 3 vs newer. Lemmas pubescent

"all over." Two valescens pubescens, blades 50 cm wide. [See B. jamaica] 7-3-38 for comparison 6-29-38 Scirpus georgianus Harper G194; inc in S. atrovirens Muhlenb G193, RUBYI 335 Roadside southward Adv fr. 6-29-38 Scirpus atrovirens Muhlenb G193, RUBYI 335 Fl North edge of drive. (See Francis 284 & 291) Both species adequately fill by Francisill of S.a- S.a - has sheaths nodules (visible to eye.) S.q - has not. S.a - the only infl. base bristles straight v distinctly barbed. S.q has bristles barbed inconspicuously only at very tip, some seem smooth (20x). Bristle dif- fers in length but are not straight. S.a basculin definitely tho not very sharply angled S.q " " more obscurely angled. S.a has heads rather fully globular and now pinkish, S.q " " which in comparison look less globular and much darker (brownish) in color. R.B.N [8-4-38] S.atrovirens in fr. Timber Trails Pond. 6-29-38 Betula papyrifera L. var papyrifera Spach G 335 = B. papyrifera Marsh RUBYI 209, Hough 1201, Keller 302 Nothfr. Young tree (not too young) road- side southward. From all Houghland Keller this is B. pap - not B. populifolia. This strengthens opinion

6-29-38 Opinion R.B.K. has been forming (observing barbate) that the "white bridle" at Kilnwood are all of this species not B. populifolia as at first hastily assumed. [7-6-38 Lvs frm B. populifolia on Brimstone Hill, H.H. of with no. from Kilnwood. Not all the same. 6-29-38 Carex A) Fr. roadside southward B) North edge of drive (grasses growing among these gave false effect & sterile culms so that when collecting R.B.K. remembered B.W.II 357 #125-6.) A&B seem to be the same. General effect very like ?? C. laxiflora 7-6-22 v25 except that the obliquely winged larculin is not at all wing margined. And perigynia 2.5mm, plumply elong now. R.B.K. wonders if this could be C granularis Muhl var. Haleana Porter G 245 = C. divarica Button #08 6-30-38 Juncea nodosa L. G275; BvBI 478 Fr. So. side of drive at end of drain pipe app. front house.. 6-30-38 Verbascum Thapsus L. G719; BvBI#173 No. H or ft. Drive. 6-20-38 Polygonum Persicaria L. G361: Persicaria Small BvBI 668 Flrs. Parking space.

6-30-38 Cerseaea lutetiana L. G602; BV/BI/611 Bud Parking space 6-30-38 Geum triflorum Ait G485; BV/BI/271 No side of driveway. 6-30-38? Salix discolor Muhl. G325; BV/BI/599. No flor fr. Several bushes, none over 5ft north edge of drive near road. In all sizes. Only very youngest pubescent beneath. The others very pale glaucous. Smooth above, and veins beneath not prominently reticulated as in S. rostrata with which it could not be con- fused. Coming in on drive we meets on no side S. rostrata (2 bushes); S. discolor (several bushes) S. nigra (1 bush leaning out into drive). All trees found so far seem to be S. alba (or vitellina ?) BV/BI/I/S. discolor as good a key. 6-30-38 Agrimonia gryposepala Wall. G498; BV/BI/266 Bud. In parking space. St. finely gland-pubescent with interspersed long spreading hairs (conspicuous) leaves no doubt a stident. 6-30-38 Pyrenanthemum flexuosum BSP = Koellia flexuosa MacM. Early bud (Col6-29 roadside, south G767 BV/BI/142 ward

6-20-38 southward. hvd linear 30x2+mm, rough on edges otherwise glabrous. 2t, rough w/ very short upward pointing hairs. Branches or tufts of vsm exils. [7-22-38 FR] 7-2-38 Polygonum Convulvulus L. G 362; BPI = Tiniaria — Webb in Mag. BryBI 674 Fls directly across road from end of drive. Plants not in fl. frequent on Stumpside grd. 7-2-38 ? Betula lutea Michx f. G 334; BryBI 610 No fl or fr. One small tree no side of drive behind. Ident chiefly by the bark which has (in some degree) characters remembered from H.H. Lds very like ill Hough but that is hardly enough to make sure they are not B. lenta. Twig seems to have faint flaws quintergreen [7-16-38] Bark seems exactly like bark brought from an undoubted B. lutea on the Arkaput, 25+ mi. Nthole, left bank, just a few steps upstream from bridge. 7-2-38 Acer saccharum Marsh. G 558; BryBI 496 No fl or fr. Lawn. No other A. found at Kilwood to date 7-2-38 Liriodendron Tulipifera G 469; BryBI 83 No fl or fr. Fine tree. No side of drive near house. 7-2-38 Platanus occidentalis L. G 454; BryBI 242

"No flowers. A poor scrubby tree south side of drive opp. front house. 7-2-38 Rhus Toxicodendron L. G 552 = Toxicodendron radicans Kuntze BvB II 484 Common everywhere Was in fl about 6-8-38 7-2-38 Taraxacum Officinale Weber G 865 = L. contolor Taraxacum L. BvB III 315 Common. Was in fl by fr. May 18-20. 7-2-38 Lepidium Campestris R.Br. G 426; BvB II/64 Flw fr. Roadside continued but on west side not visible not on stump land. 7-2-38 Raphanus Raphanistrum L. G 427; BvB II/195 Flw adv. fr. with Lepidium Campestris. A) Fls yellow, violet veined, pods constricted. Ident sure B) Fls white (and in R.B.K's opinion has never been yellow) Veined as in A; petals slightly smaller. Pods in length variations like A but constrictions hardly visible externally tho spongy transverse partitions very evident when pod is cut open. R.B.K. thinks this is not R. sativum in spite of color of petalen

7-3-38 Dicentra Lonicera Mill G 754 = D. Dicentra MacM. BvB II 283 FL. No.-west corner house just over the edge at foot of an Oakus virginica [7-26-38] No flowers. Camberdy is around the bend beyond Quebec velvetina. Old with plant near house, St. fairisle. 7-3-38 Ranunculus abortivus L. G 396; BvB II 110 FL. Wood-rd to Kelunia. 7-3-38 Dianthus Armeria L. G 387; BvB II 74 FL. Wood-rd to Kelunia [7-10-38] FL Region of old quarry on southern bound- ary of Kelwood 7-3-38 Veronica serpyllifolia L. G 128; BvB III 202 FL. Wood-rd to Kelunia 7-3-38 Bromus purgans L. G 164; BvB I 376 FL. Woods east of house. Exactly as Lee has sheaths shorter than internodes. Glumes 1/8 nerved. This differs from B. Kalmii [6-29-38] in having more loose open panicle; branches to 4 1/2 in long the lower third of which is naked. (B. Kalmii has branches less than 2 in, the spikelets often within 1/2 in of base) 7-3-38 Carex cephalophora Muhl G 226; BvB I 366 FL. Wood-rd to Kelunia woods east of house. Carefully cfd with 6-21-38. Seems undoubtedly the same

Note: that in some heads the lower spikes show no gls (perhaps aborted) as that at first glance of ls seem to be at base of head making for confusion in use of lacs. However there always are spikes at base of tops in 6-21. 7-3-38 Carex East glense or wood - ish to Kalmia. Collected thinking it probably C. roea all the 4-5 spikes closes together, making infl. of about 2 cm. But perigynia not turning at base (cf with C. roea), Having G' Lady one arrives at C. Mullenbergii. But plant not pale (low edem) perigynia same green as C. roea and (see BvBl 352.) jagged part of if - sheath is definitely regular. Hence acc. to B&B cannot belong to Mullenbergianae but must belong to Multiflorae none of which seems to fit. Perigynia 3.5 x 2+ mm, the thin margins curving inward, definitely veined on both faces; rough on upper margins; bidentate beak .5 mm. Bracts bristlelike. Scales thin, white, the green mid - nerve prolonged into awn (lower ones longer than perigynia but others mostly as long as or shorter than perigynia and always much narrower. Culm to 23 in high, sleender, sharply Aulus, emarginate near top. Lvs flat 4 mm wide, on lower third - quarter of culm but the long blades reaching well up toward the top of culm. 934 7-3-85 Pyrola Same as 6-19-38.

July 5-8 Motor Trip from Kilnwoods to Haviland Hollow return. 7-5-38 Carex spicata L. h. G 558; BVBII 497 F2. Route 7, north of Cornwall Bridge, near Big Lemlock. 7-5-38 Rubus odoratus h. G 487; BVB I 362% FL with above. 7-5-38 Dicksonia punctilobula Gray G 45/398D14 Sp. With above Dryopteris — Moore Chenille Lady Fern which it sometimes greatly resembles. 7-5-38 Apocynum cannabinum h. G 662; BVBII 22 FL with above. 7-5-38 Eleocharis obtusa Schultes G 182; BVB I 313 F2. Timber Trails, muddy along Lick Run. Achenes + tubercles about 1/5 mm. Achene lenticular; tubercle much flattened laterally. Colueto-1/2 in high. Spike 6-7mm. Basal sheath reddish. [8-4-38 F2 But achene dark brown. No other ident seems pars. This seems surely same as 7-5-37?] 7-5-38 Dulichium arundinaceum Button G 180; BVB I 340 FL Timber Trails Run with above. 7-5-38 Carex lurida Wahlenb. G 251; BUBE 436 (see if Francis 311V313) Fr. With above. (or pro var. gracilis Bailey G 252 = C. Bailey; Britton since perigynia is rather abruptly contracted into beaks. But culm is hardly slender v low to 6 mm wide). 2 spikes 2-3 cm long, 1.5+ cm wide me. Beaks, 1cm wide not counting beaks. Perigynia 94mm justicle almost half is beak. 10 nerved. The narrow scales which

"consist mostly of long rough awns are much shorter than Perigynia. Scales Rough awned. [See comparison with C. lyriceina. Hull 7-13-38, 9-15-38 Ft Konkapot, 8-4-38"Ft Timber Trails. 7-5-38 Carex scoparia Schkuhr G 217; BvBI 380 Ft. With above. Ident by tracing three both keys. All (B) short & spikes not quite as fat v pointed as ill [G]. Perigynia 5mm x about 1.4mm. Spikes 6 about 12mm long less less to 2mm wide [7-15-38 Konkapot. 7-5-38 Juncus tenuis Willd G 270; BvBI 470 Adv. ft. With above. Cf with J. Dudleyi (See 6-22-38) which it resembles. J. tenuis has longer infl & is much more strikingly exceeded by lowest leaf. Auricles flw "long, thin membranacea" astley should be. 7-5-38 Glyceria grandis Wats G 159=Panicularia— Nash BvBI 260. (See ill Francis 204). With above. Spikelets purple. 2nd glume 2mm. But spikelet only 4-5 mm (G days 5-6mm). Ident seems sure. 7-6-38? Populus canadensis Moench B.M.JC.P.226 leaving from tree on East lawn at H.H. Desc fits very well. Lvs. 7-8cm v almost exactly as broad as long. Noglands.

7-6-38 Nepeta Cataria L. G699; BvBIII 118 FR. H.H. 7-6-38 Aspidium Thelypteris Sw G 41 = Dryopteris Gray BvBI 18 Fertile sterile fronds. East corner of green house at H.H. Sterile frond bipinnate with pinnules forthed (as recorded from same spot 9-21-28) See Clute 119 7-6-38 Betula populifolia Marsh G 335; BvBI 608 Nofr frs. Along road down Brimstone Hill. Looks exactly as ill. in all books v not at all like the white birches common at Kilnwood which R.B.K. concludes must be B. papyrifera Marsh. 7-6-38 Potentilla recta L. G 483; BvBII 254 FL1/2 Roadside at H.H. Common 7-7-38 Leonurus Cardiaea L. G 700; BvBIII 130 FL v fr. H.H. 7-7-38 Specularia perforiata A.DC. G 766; BvBII 298 FL v fr. H.H. Upper Garden [D-17-38 Kilnwood] 7-7-38 Radicula palustris Moench G 432; BvBII 161 FL vadu. fr. H.H. Upper Garden Irregular

"more like ill(BvB) R. hispida but h.o.vat.glab. rosa v.pods as in ill B R. palestris 7-7-38? Viola papilionacea Puel G 582; BvBI 548 No fl or fr. Lf 6+ in wide. This is the V. common around house at H.H. vs just the same planted around house at Kilnwood (See S.C of H. for the variety known as "confederate violet" 7-7-38 Salix nigra Marsh G 320; BvBI 592. No fl or fr. Tree which sprang up behind gasoline house at H.H. Seems just like very young tree along drive at Kilnwood (See 6-5-38 7-8-38 Cornella varia L. G 578; BvBI 392 Fl. No fr. form- ing. Kent about 1 mile north of Miss Mills on Route 7. Identity suspected at sight (from Suissa) v later verified. 2-9-38 Tanga Canadensis Carr G 66 Fine tree on Route 7, east side road, shortly north of Cornwall Bridge measured 10 ft around at about 5 ft from ground (on 7-5-38)

7-9-38 Agrostemma Githago. G 384; BUSTI 611-E Sent by Mrs. Keen for identification about June 20. Found spontaneous in her garden. 7-9-38 Digitalis lanata Ehrh BM. J C.P.678 Flvalv: fs. Brought by Mrs. Keen for identification on July 5. Found growing in stony, sandy place west of Lime Rock bridge (over Nonsatonic) along side road in general neighborhood & Music Mountain. 2 plants only found & transplanted to Mrs. K's garden. Old house nearby but Mrs. K. did not think it looked as tho escaped from its any garden it may have led. Key leads directly to Digitalis v desc. of D. lanata ago98 P.B.K. feels confident ident. Corolla only 3/4 in or more (more 1 in to acc to desc.) Lower part & at.v lower two glabrous. Upper part & at (infl) bracts, calyx v corolla covered with "long, soft gland-tipped hairs". Flo rescile. The 2 upper v 2 lateral teeth of corolla almost exactly the same size. The middle lower lobe curves upwardly forward then down v somewhat under, lip very obtuse or almost rounded (desc. says "pointed") Lowest part of corolla (bet. base & constriction) nondescript whick; upper part is made broader. The brown reticulations on white ground very oddly striking or inside, duller but perfectly evident on outside. Middle lower lobes white, its veins most evident beneath. Anthers v tips of style reach just to edge of corolla under the

upper leafs. Besides the main spike (desc. says "raceme") in length there are several short spikes from axils of upper lovs. Bailey's Hortus v.s.c.f Hqis desc. not as good as in B.Mj.C.P. and also desc. other D. with long middle love none of which is our plant. 7-10-38 Steironema ciliatum Raf. G.646; BURII 719 FL In willish place by willow south f but not near drive. F.d. with Lyimnaelia quadrifolia L. 7-10-38 Oenothera biennis L.G 598; BUST 595. IL.W.F.g N.Y. Pl 145. Same as l.-29-38 from same place Adv. fz. (the longest 3 cm.) Bracts except possibly the very lowest shorter than (well developed) pods and practically all fallen or falling. Dust now look- ing very like ill W.F.g N.Y. 7-10-38? Aspidium Thelypteris SwG 41: Dryopteris— Gray BUST/9 So.f drive towards road. Sterile fronds new fronds which bear all the looks fertile fronds (revolute edges) but no sori yet developed [7-29-38 sterile fertile fronds a few steps south f drive (about mid way) No question f.ident, forked removal but indusia ciliate ( tho not "glandulae-ciliolate" Gasdeas for A. annulatum ) This is fern common on north aide f drive where no fertile fronds yet found.

7-10-38 Convolvulus sepium L. G 671; BvB III 46 FL Roadside opp drive lens not on Stump's land. Corolla, anthers, stigmas white. Stigmas broadly oblong with surface very nubby (20x) 7-10-38 Lycopus americanus Mull G 710; BvB III 148 FL v adr. fr. Roadside opp drive lens not on Stump's land. [7-13-38 FL No aide of drive elsewhere common. 7-10-38? Viola triloba L. G 582; BvB II 548 Cleistogen- ous fr. World near s-w corner Kelwood. 2 hrs, neither divided but general look like (hairiness etc) very like undoubted V. triloba nearby and the cleist. capsule exactly like V. triloba (ped. hori- zontal, underground; capsule ovoid, purplish dotted) of of with the much more nearly glabrous of 2 V (planted) east side house (assumed to be V. papilionacea). Only other poss to consider is V. sororia Willd. 7-10-38 Oryzopsis racemosa Richer G 133; BvB I 175 Bud. woods south of drive (close near house). Exactly as desc. [7-25-38 Lemma v palea now "dark colored" but hidden by glumes. 10-23-38 Fr. "black". 7-10-38 Taxus canadensis Marsh G 62; AvBI 67

Nothrs. Woods south of drive. 7-16-38 Omorhiza longistylis DC G 613: Washingtonia Britton BvB T 628 F2 Woods towards s-w corner glend. Ident sure. Ufts look glabrous having only a few scattered short hairs. Style & stylepodium fully 3mm long. Crushed has the definite decanice odor of Sweet Cicely at N.H. Fruit O. Claytoni Clark (see 6-9025-38) col. 7-13-38 near Bouldana Spring where common. O.l. has ufts less deep cut than O.C. where ufts have a somewhat ferny look (all B & B good for both). O.l. ufts v petiols glabrous. In O.C. - the straight spreading hairs are very evident to eye at once. O.l.- has upper lvs def. peduncled. O.C.- has upper most lvs almost or quite sessile. In O.l.- beak very evident to eye. In O.C.- beak merely end of cone tip of fr. Nettles could be confused with Actaea rubra Willd. which has coarser, ufts. 7-16-38 Tree or shrub? Nothrs F2. Roadside southward just beyond the 2 willows by a tall juniper bearing a stump to Trespass sign. In & stiff upright shoots (cut from old stump) tallest not more than 5 ft. St. glabrous, dotted with lenticels, harnied green becoming reddish toward top. Lvs alt, firm nettles cord. ecous, turning very black as they dry, glabrous bright

7-10-38 bright green v shining above, somewhat paler and shining beneath. Petioles slender, to 2.5 cm. Stipules very narrow linear, 6mm long, all persistent to date. Lvs ovate, acute or somewhat acuminate at apex, pointed (not rounded) at base. Largest 3.5 x 3.5 cm. Sharply serrate, the teeth ascending or spreading (not tall in- curved). No conspicuous glands but possibly 2 tiny (20x) projections (like tips of teeth) at very base of blade or top of petiole may be considered glands. The very newest growth always signs of fuzzy hairs. Half buds unrolling to slow unfolding etc. Apex & almost collected, the lateral spurs on the tallest shoot (not col- lected) is a fully unfolding Tr.B.H. thimble (prob- bly without justification) of peas tree. Mid-vein if strong v distinct to tip; lateral veins distinct only toward their bases & fade-ing out toward the margins off, less distinct beneath than on upper surface of lf. 7-11-38 Thalictrum polygamum Muhl G 400; BvBII/21 Fl. Roadside nettweed. 7-11-38 Pastinaca sativa L. G 620; BvBII 634 Fl. v adv. f2.

7-12-38 Veronica virginica L G 726: Hepandria Nutt BvBIII 204 Early bud. Roadside opp Stump's land [7-19-38 Bud Roadside southward just beyond drive 7-13-38 Saponaria officinalis L G 386; BvBII 73 Fl. Road side 7-13-38 Verbena urticifolia L G 688; BvBIII 95 Fl. umbrage pts. Roadside opp Twin Doors Corolla fringed at throat as is V. hastata L. Lf cfd with Urtica gracilis while it resembles but can always be known because not triple nerved (as is U.g-); blade relative by broader v particle slightly margined (not in U.g-) [7-20-38 Fl umbrage pts Roadside southward 7-13-38 Urtica gracilis Ait G 348; BvBI 635 Bud 4.007 Roadside opp Twin Doors. 7-13-38 Leonurus Cardiaca L G 90; BvBIII 120 Fl. pts Roadside opp Twin Doors. 7-13-38 Nepeta Cataria L G 697; BvBIII 113 Fl. Roadside opp Twin Doors [7-20-38 Fl. Roadside southward

7-13-38 Scrophularia marilandica L G 721 = S. marilandica BvB III 179 Fl valv. f2. Roadside opp.Twin Doors. 7-13-38 Mentha arvensis L. G 711; BvB III 152 Fl. Road-side opp. Twin Doors or Kilnwood low to 3.5 x 1.5 cm all petioled (pet. short but distinct) lower subtending flo are ± cuneate narrowed at base, the others rounded or very obtuse. Stems simple, 9 in high. R.B.K still [see NHJ] puzzled as to def. bet M.a - x M. canadensis but cannot think this is M. canadensis. Calyx 13-nerved (SutH p 574 say M.a- 10-nerved). Possibly one of the several possible hybrids. [7-25-38 Fl Woods opp. front house (Kilnwood)] 7-13-38 Physolacca decandra L. G 374 = P. americana L. BvB II 26 Fl. Roadside opp. Twin Doors [10-16-38 Fr. Back house road to dump. 7-13-38 Eupatorium perforiatum L. G 785; BvB III 361 Bud Mercy place no side drive. 7-13-38 Minulus ringens L. G 723; BvB III 190 Fl Roadside opp. Stumpstown southeastward

7-13-38 Sieyirinchim graminifum Curtis G 50 3; = S. graminoides BvBI 545 Fl & young fs. Roadside opp. Stumps land southward. Ofd wth S. augustifolium in fs. Note: Bracts of spathe much more nearly the same length than in S.a-, the outer bract not overtopping the flo (in S.a- it does). Pedicels (now) all 2-3 mm long is the inner bract. St. 4-5mm wide [See 7-29-38 7-13-38 Populus balsamifera L. G 339; BvBI 588; Mough. 104 No.fl or fs. Roadside near stumps north bline. Several specimens of young growth, perhaps 6 ft high, per- haps from old stumps but not sure. has very distinctive characteristic, exactly like dense very dif from the other 3 Ps of Kilnwood. Bud aticle varyingly resin- ous. Magnol 7-13-38 Hyptix patula G 171; (See Francis 248): H. Hyptix Millsjo BvBI 294 Bird Woods near Bauleau's back fence north west of spring. Epilate glaucous-gray giving inf a variegated green & white look-very striking [7-17-38 woods south of house. 7-13-38 Clucidorium majus L. G 4/5; BvBI 141 Fl. Near Bauleau house by roadside

7-13-38 Carex hystericina Muhl G 251; BvBI 437 Fz Roadside southward opp. Stump's land possibly just inside fence. From general appearance thought where col. to be same as C. lurida (17-5-38) but the less inflated, more slenderly tapering perigynia is distinctly 15-20 nerved (C. lurida 10 nerved). This dif fobious box without connecting nerves. Achene distinctly ovoid, being broadest almost at the top (in C. l - the rougher achene is broadest about the middle). Beak much more slender than ill BvB. 7-13-38 Scirpus linearis Michx G 194; BvBI 337 Fz will or near box. Green mid-rib of scales turns brown before they fall. Bristles 'veals, entangled, much longer than achene's desc. BvB not as ill. Otherwise BvBill very good. St slender triangular but not sharp as. Epikleto's bases the short, inconspicuous bracts about the color "red" hair. 7-13-38 Spirea latifolia Barkl G 456; BvBI 245 Bad Roadside opp Stump's land. 7-13-38 Humulus Lupulus L. G 347; BvBI 633 No flr fz Roadside near Twin Dosa. Twines clockwise ascend- ed from tip.

7-13-38? Selaginella apens Spring G58; BvBI49 No sp. Roadside opp Stumpsland. Small bit under rock. Exact- gas ill in BvA (small left hand sll except that small hoare bot on upper side) stem one can not appear from under thst as smill )ass is indicated in desc to of the upper plane orate, short-cuspidate" Serrulati larger to (ie loof lower plane) very minute. Identas sure as poss. without apores. 7-14-38 Linaria vulgaris Hill G 719; L. linaria Kurt BvBIII 179 Fl. Col. 7-11 from Roadside opp. Stumpsland 7-14-38 Centaurea Cyanus l. G 860, BvBIII 557 Fl. Roadside opp. Stumpsdrive. 7-14-38 Cichorium Intybus L. G 862; AvBIII 305 Fl Near garage. 7-14-38 Cirsium arvense Scop G 858; BvBIII 553 Dug up alongdrive. Now in fl. along roadsides generally. 7-14-38? Lonicera dioica L. G 756; BvBIII 279 No Hoaf2 Woods north of drive. Seems just like spec in fruit 7-15-38 from Konkapot

7-15-38 Konkapot River at S.to' road. fishing holes below Mill River Village along 7-15-38 ? Lonicera dioica L. G 756; BuBII 270 379 See Peterson 145. Roadside bet the 2 fishing holes. Fz. Ped. 1cm bearing a compact head interrupted only because some berries have not developed. (This rules out L. Caprifolium), whose fz cluster is sessile and L. aemulae- sicens fz in interrupted spikes.) Upper dichelfonnate br) as desc. G. v ovell of fz in Bu B. Cfd with plant at Kilwood (no flowr fz). Almost surely the same. 7-15-38 Sassafras variifolium G 414 Rge: S. Sassafras Neut BuBII 134 No flowr Fz. Fine clumps river-side of road shortly below 2nd stopping place [7-17-38 Kilwood] 7-15-38 A ctaea alba Mill G 408; BuBII 90 venipe fz. Roadside bet the 2 fishing holes. Cfd with A. rubia (fruitless) from nearby v until plant at Kilwood. As also perhaps A. a- is more cut v certainly teeth are sharper. Chief dif is that A. a- has no which are not veiny- regose as has A. s-. Obly raceme Simlory (A. a- usual about 1/2 as long v ovide. Thick pedicels v berries grow. [7-25-38 Venipe fz. Kilwood] 7-15-38 Desmodium grandiflorum DC G 519: Meltonia & Kuntze BuBII 396 Fz young f. Roadside bet the 2

fishing holes. Flos 9mm overall (as on 7-26-38). Shape of flos very clear. Perfect for this species. 7-15-38 Ciudia maculata L. G 614; BUB II 658 Flo young fr. Roadside bet the 2 fishing holes. 7-15-38 Malva rotundifolia L. G 568; BUB II 515 Fl vado. fr. Roadside bet the 2 fishing holes. 7-15-38 Stellaria graminea L. G 382: Alain — Beutler BUB II 45 Flo unique fr. Roadside bet the 2 fishing holes. Bracts of flo scarcely or not at all ciliate (bracts ciliate) but seeds plainly roughened so cannot be S. longifolia Muhl. 7-15-38 Myosotis scorpioides L. G 683; BUB III 85 Flo fr 1st fishing hole. 7-15-38 Tiarella cordifolia L. G 447; BUB II 2214 Fl. 1st flc. Some flos strongly suggestive of Mitella diphylla but more clearly lobed & toothed. Petioles with hairs so short that they look smooth (M.d. has conspicuous reflexed hairs.

7-15-38 Lyonia ligustrina DC G 635: Xoliema Britton /BV/II 691, Remains of flower very young. fr. 12th hole prsb edge woods across road. All BV/B] pinL Haisomils, st. corolla, many etc silent, ap- appearcd v ant gaeufy-looking. [8-4-38 unifl fr. Timber Trails 7-15-38 Scutellaria lateriflora L. G 695; BV/B III 106 Flvedv.fr. 1st hole. 7-15-38 Plagyma leptostachya L. G 743, BV/B III 244 Fl. very young fr. Edge woods, 12th level clear here [7-26-38 Fl Kilnwood 7-15-38 Osmunda Claytoniana L. G 46; BV/B I 8 and Osmodea adnobilis L.G 45; BV/B I 11 Sterile fronds at both sides v roadside between Both of these have forms with the green veins showing strikingly against a much lighter yellowish background. 7-15-38 Osmunda cinnamomea L. G 47; BV/B I 7 Sterile fronds, 12th hole. NB. Pinnules more pointed than in O.C.- v veins makes showing as more finely distinct light-colored lines when held against light. The mature fronds of #934 [6-24-38

which is very like in || tufts of rusty wool at base of pinnae and in shaped veining of pin- nules, tho both pinnae v pinnales looks much less crowded than on from 8-7-5. Very probably #934 is from a young plant. Nothies. C.C. found on Kilnuwd to for. 7-15-35 Hypericum punctatum Lam G579; BvBII533 Nothrs p. 1st hole. 7-15-38 Viola pubescens Ait G585; BvBII559 F2. 1st hole in woods, where frequent. lf 9 cm broad. Seed 3+mm Capsule very. The solitary capsule terminal on bent peduncle 6.5cm. Could this be from apetalous fls... or short peduncle" (G). No clearest. No found at base of the one spec collected. 7-15-38 Poa triflora Gili G/57; BvBII256 seedll Francis 1984201 Old field across bridge at 1st hole. Panicle not as large still, but can be nothing else. Carefully sfd with P. trivialis l., 8-7-20-38 from woods side, and with undoubted Poa pratensis v P. compressa from 7-29-39. Infl. bin leige, not (now) drooping. Branches wide spreading. When col branches to wide- spreading also so that each spikelet stood out separately forming pleasing lace effect. Panicle

7-15-38 Panicule not as ample as ill (BvB and Francisco) Nootles possibility 7-15-38 Brachyelytrum erectum Beau. G138; 190 B&F 1st hole. Of with Oryzopsis racemosa of 7-10-38 which it superficially resembles. (See ill Francis 108-9) 7-15-38 Panicum latifolium L. G117; BvB162 B&F. 1st hole. St. to 30 in hife largest of 2,8 cm wide. Fl. Spikelot 3,5+mm long. Striking looking. Idant seems sure. Loos ± ciliate all around but not conspic- uously so at base [See 7-25-38] 7-15-38 ? Carex atolonifera Michx G624; BvB1662 [See Keeler 205-2] Fr. 1st hole, at bank of bridge. St. red or reddish (but less bright voluing than a spec with nofs from Kilnwood 7-21-38). Fr's white to eye ? R.B.K. or slightly leadish (if she could stretch her imagination to call it "pale blue" this might be C. Amonum). Hair all appeared, some so, thos on buds & newest parts brown. For desc. of stone see note under ?C.Anonum. [See 7-27-38 7-15-38 ? Carex Anomum Mill G624; BvB1661 (See Keeler 248 Atflata Fl. but PSD not w/ or near stone at any rate near 1st hole. Very like above but at (even the few visible parts) dulled v greyish

with remaining appressed silkenness that contrasts with mid-rib silky (in ? C. a- mid-rib has only the usual appressed 2- forked hairs below Cornea); its limb has a similar loose silkiness (? C. a- has it to a con- siderably less degree), but a trifle less white beneath. Peduncles from terminal (in ? C. a- leafy shoots 40 in hair grown on each side of inf. Petals 5 x1.1 mm narrowly triangular, lie broadest at base with straight sides. see B.V.B). This fact o time of being (see Keeler "latest family to flower" points toward C.A.- Lvs cfd with C. florida, C. cincinnata, ? C. paniculata of Kilmerwood. Note: Stone of ? C. atropifera is very like desc (B.V.B) very def. "oblique & pointed at base with 8 distinct veins 3 meach face v on each edge ) rather than "ridge"s, and Stone flattened and higher than broad so that R.B.K. concludes that both these specimens may well be C. Ammonum 7-15-38 Prunus virginiana L.G 498; Hough 281 = Padus nana Roemer BVB II 329 Unique ft.1"t hole in old field across bridge. All the well known char- acteristics 7-15-38 Betula lutea Michx. L.G 334; BVI610 No Rnts. Ident by characteristic bark as below at H.H. across bridge at 12th St. dec 7-2-38

7-15-38 Alnus incana Moench G337=A. Willd BvBI613 See Keele 460 Unripe fr. & buds for next yrs. 1st side. 7-15-38 Cornus americana Walt G935; BVBI 607 Keele 449 Unripe fr. 1st side along road towards 2nd side. 7-15-38 Smilax herbacea L. G295; BVBI 527 Unripe fr. 1st side. 7-15-38 ? Festuca gigantea Vill G62; BVBI Bud too young to see whether stigmaries at or near apex? vary: Festuca BVBI 110 or below apex, ? vary = Bromus but R.B. is convinced plant is not F. gigantea. Bud. Rh side bet. 2 sides. Short, tall (42 in) looking like a cultivated grass. St. bfy with sheaths greatly overlapping. Blades 1 cm wide. Sheaths close to stipule shot with long, claw-like cleeping auricles. Ring hairs at top of sheath conspicuous 1st glume 3-nerved, 2nd glume 5-nerved. Leaves all pubescent: seems surely to be Bromus altissimus Pabde G164 which BVBI 876 inc. in B. papyrus L. Qh with B. papyrus of Kilnwood (which differs in being much

more slender v having sheaths far from overlapping, no long hairlike acrioles v hairy ring at top of sheath inconspicuous or lacking) 7-15-38? Lonicera canadensis Marsh. G 755; BvB III 28/ See Keller 298 (ill 297 good) No flor fe. At or bet. feeling lobes. Branchlets as desc(Keller)glabrous or marked with elevated lines which descend from bases of peti- oles". Lvs to 10x5 cm, thin, conspicuously ciliate. Stipules none. Ident as sure as pos without flor fe. 7-15-38 Crataegus No flor fe. At or bet. feeling lobes. Lf blue-green v looks glabrous tho upper surface (roughish to touch) has sparse, very short, appressed, white hairs. Lvs thin shape very like ill BvB II 512 ? C. jeopfi Sarg. G 473 but since it lvs are yellow-green "spec- haps not frequent, our spec might be C. filipes Ashe BoB# 313 = C. salvi cola Beadle var Bealawittiae Eggleston G 472. Largest lf 6x 4-5 cm. Truncate a base or slightly rounded or pointed; none cordate. 7-15-38? Fagus grandifolia G 338; BvB I 6/5; Hougle 193 and ? Castanea dentata Boshk. G 338; BvB I 6/5; Hougl 135 No flor fe. At or bet. feeling lobes. Ident from memory v perfect likeness to ill esp. Hougle.

7-16-38? Desmodium pratense Robinson G 600; BMGP 557; S.C.Hill 2931: N. Mex.—Small, BvBTI 601. Some plants as 622-38. Fr falls before ripened. Capsule elevate (but not strongly so), the largest 10mm long on a pedicell of 8mm; capsule (except towards tip) w/pedicell into the long spreading white hairs that are found on styles. (BMGP and Gleee. O. frutescens capsules as glabrous or sparingly gland-puberulent.) G says D. pratense has capsules 'sessile'; BvB says 'sessile' and 'about 10 lines long'. BMGP vs S.C.H says 'sessile or nearly so' v Hortus says 'fr abort.' All S.C.H. good flower plant. But pods are linearis rather than hispid. 7-16-38 Acer Negundo L.G558; BvBTI 498 No fr. Bought on 7-13-38 by H.E.S. from 'spontaneous' tree behind Lime Plant. 7-16-38 Hydrangea arborescens L. BMGP 328; G 450; BvBTI 291 Fl sterile v fertile. This is shrub planted east of kitchen door as 'Snow Ball'. The 10 stamens v 2 styles leaves no question as to genus v R.B.K is satisfied as to genus. 7-#17-38 Desmodium grandiflorum DC.G519 = Meibomia grandiflora Kuntze BvBTI 376 Fr. Woods near south boundary. (See 7-15-38) [7-26-38 cfd]

with D. nudiflorum DC. 7-17-38 Corallorhiza maculata Ref. G317; BvBI 575 Fl just E Stumpisline, S of boundary towards Gypsum corner. D 11½ in tall, horizontal, pale-dull purplish-tan. 2 breathing scales, uppermost reaching to middle D at. Raceme 4 in, 24-fl. Fls 1.5-2 cm overall, judicial, about 2 mm is pedicel. Flabrs ovary 6-8 mm long. Sepals yellowish-brownish; petals the same but lighter, ventrally spotted to mar- gin. Lip white, conspicuously purple-dotted. Middle lobe “rather square” (G), tip rather purplish & crisped “two narrow longitudinal lamellae near mid- dle” (G) (N.B. all BvB for C. trifida better for our plant than ill for C. m- which it is very run likes). Lateral lobes small, v tooth-like but perfect- ly distinct to eye. “Column yellowish & magenta spotted on inner surface” (G). (See 6-19-30 for desc. ? C. trifida differing from this). Our plant very like W.F. ? N.Y p 73 but this not conclusive evidence. [7-26-38 Fl. Came way SE near bendabor Queens relative. 7-17-38 Gerardia virginica BSP. G730 = Dasyctoma — Britton BvBIII208 Fl along south boundary v very frequent in old woods roads in Burton Pierce creek. Cld with G. flava (found mostly at lower altitudes. 7-17-38 Geranium Robertianum L.G535 = Robertiella. — Haules BvBII 437 Fl v adv. fs. Woods

7-19-38 Woods near south boundary. 7-19-38 Arabia laevigata Pr. G 438; BuB II 181 F2 Woods near south boundary. St. ls remaining, lower basal lq one. 7-19-38 Specularia perfoliata A.D.C. G 766; Bu B III 398 FR Woods near south boundary. 4-8 in high, slender. Spec- imens insignificant & in comparison to 7-7-38 from H.H. Upper Garden. 7-19-38 ? Corydalis sempervirens Pers G 415: Capsoides - Borch BuB II 144 Fl v lbud on "Lookout Rock." Only small bit of spec. collected (only one seen hereabouts so far) & difficult to de- termine. The 1 bud terminal on short branch and may not be intending to develop. Corolla 5 mm over all, the apur alert, rounded and almost cov- ed by sepals. Sepals broadly deltoid-ovate, toothed around base, pointed at tip, with a small green protuberance at base of mid-vein. Capsules ?/4-1 in long, nodose-torulose (?) & spreading rather as ill (BuB) for C. aurea. Seed about 1.5 mm diam, flaks, alining, finely marked?, edge not sharp. No conspicuous & nets attending pedicels (As for C. flavula). WF & N.Y. Plate 802 thus pods like ours for C. sempervirens.

7-17-38 Sassafras variifolium Ktze G 414 = S. Sassafras Kret BVB II/134 No fls fr. Woods south of house towards So boundary. Patch of several stems of young growth, 1-3 ft high. 7-17-38 Rhus typhina L G 552; # = R. lucia Sudw BVB II 481 No fls fr. Woods south of house, north edge of drive. '7-17-38 Woodsia obtusa Torr G 44, BVB I/14, Clute 96 Sp. in "Lookout Rock" on rocks below slightly southward on Burton Peice land. Fronds 9 in overall (of which stipe is 2in (see Clute who seems to say stipe of "fin blade" would be 2in). Stipes a fanblade tan, slender but very stiff, & fluffy with small scattered scales. Upper part of rachis v fronds beneath minutely glandular puberulent (20x). Small sporangia very near the edge. Indusium split into lobes dense but not making the deltate shaped feet RBT had expected in a Woodsia. Spec very like illb(Clute) sp of the drawing of frond. The fronds from Lookout Rock had edges considerably curled under hiding sporangia when collected. Cfd with Cyanopteris bolbusa of 7-10-38. See Clute &ndif from C. fragilis which has relatively longer stipe sharper.

7-17-38 alspae pinnæ & pinnules and (P.B.T. judges) is not gland. puberulent beneath & at least Forbes do not mention it vs Aluedo's mention "glandulæ" for C. bulbifera. 7-17-38¹ Vaccinium stamineum L. G 639: Polyedrin, — Greene B.V.B.T. 697 Unipedr. On B. Price land below north of Horbont Rock. General look as remembered like ill (B.V.B.). One withered corolla shows anthers exserted, prolonged into long slender tubes and curled. Young leaves beneath (glaceros) pubescent. Flowers articulate with pedicels. Less entire with hairs on edges. 7-17-38³ Vaccinium vacillans Kalm G 640, B.V.B II 702 (see Petersen 279) Adv. fr. Near above. Glabrous through except for (sometimes) inconspicuous hirs-joint hairs on the green watery wings. I've. suggest those of V. stamineum but said (1) not quite as thick; primary veins less conspicuous above v.be. neath & less glabrous making them almosties to eye vs to touch (2) edges minutely serrated, with relatively long bristle-like tips (?) [stickle] spraddling slightly & lying parallel to edge of lf (not curled as as to make tooth look rounded). Lvs oval, oblong or ovate varying greatly in size & shape, largest longest 7.5, broadest 2.5 cm.

acute to very obtuse or rounded; base of tune or rounded. General effect is far more brooded than R.B.K. associates with blueberry (because of acquaintance with V. pennsylvanicum in W.F.L.). Petioles short, 1/3-2/4 in clusters, not droop- ing. Calyx little, somewhat reddish. [All Keeler 327 not consulted] 7-19-38 Desmodium rotundifolium DC. G 579 = Meibomia Michauxii Vail BUB II 397, W.F.Q.V.Y. 147 No fls fr. Woods near south boundary. Shape of loo inimitable [7-28-38 Bud Onwood id shortly above its crossing of south boundary same place as 7-17 (also elsewhere in woods)] 9636 7-19-38 ? Lespedeza procumbens Michx. G 523, BUB II 403 No fls fr. Woods near south boundary. Found (as remembered 7-19) in several place among mats. Stems softly downy with almost hairs (hairs on lower part just tend to point downward but are not appressed). Stipules setaceous, 2 mm. long. Lfts about 2x1.5 cm, exactly as desc. BUB [7-28-38 Early fl'd with D. rotundifolium]. Same place as 7-17 9637 7-17-38? Lespedeza frutescens Britton G 534; BUB II 406; W.F.Q.V.Y. 150 Very early bud. Woods just near Gypsum corner or perhaps on R. Peice land. Looks very like ill W.F.Q.V.Y. Lfts green, glabrous above, paler appressed pubescent beneath. St appressed pubescent. Stipules setaceous, 3 mm long, also appressed.

7-17-38 appressed pubescent. Lfts about 25x12 mm ( some larger, some smaller) on slender petioles about 2cm (some less). Poduncles slender, from upper axils, now to 1cm long. In some cases longer than subtending petioles but not longer than no. Lfts rounded at tip or acuminate mucronate. St. branching [7-26-38 No flts.] in woods of glens by the "Blue Spruce". R.B.K. thinks it the same as 7-17. ?? with #937 9/638 7-17-38? Desmodium paniculatum DC G531 Walton 210: Meibonia — Kuntze BvBII 399 /No fls f2. Somewhere in same region as above. All signs point to Desmodium or Lespedeza. (See very lilac BvBII 417) Clitoria mariana L. but range seems to put this out of possibility). And none still pos. as to shape & hairiness here lfts large enough except this. St slender & stiff, somewhat grooved, looks glabrous but has a few scattered spreading hairs. Lfts thin, the largest 8.5x1.8 cm not a petiole of 4.5cm, scattered appressed hairs on both surfaces. General look if very like ill Walton) (20. BvB would be better if it showed petiole longer & stalk bet. lateral lfts & terminal lft long (1.8cm in lft* measured.) Stipules cunulate 2.5mm. Sepals sim- ilar & obvious to eye.

739 7-17-38?? Genista tinctoria L. G 507; BVBII 350 Walton 72. No fl. fr. General region of the Zabor very likely in slash on B. Peice land. At first sight R.A. thought G. t - (as remembered from Swisse) v or studying it finds nothing to the contrary but evidence too slight for certainty. St. green. Vstriped with darker green lines, 7-17-38 Helianthus divaricatus L. G 835; BVBIII 483 Early fl. Near Gypsum Cornes. Perhaps on land of B. Peice. 7-17-38 Berberis vulgaris L. G 413; BVBII/27 No fl. fr. woods south house towards south boundary. No spines. But, in add. to general correct look, wood yellow, petioles jointed. Some glossy very glossy round at apex. Idem. sure. [7-25-38 No fl. fr. In woods just no. of drive v west house. Has spined. 7-17-38? Prunus virginiana L. G 498; Hough 281 = Padus nana Roemer BVBII 329 No fl. fr. On walk south boundary to Herbert Rock, just on B. Peice land. Carefully cf. with undoubted P. v - 7-15-38. Same in shape flw., teeth, glandule. The only dif.: low leaves smaller so that general effect is lighter v daunter and low green (pale?) rather than whitered on the back. Inner bark less stung rather acid smell, poss same as P. v - 7-15 but difficult to compare.

7-17-38? Prunus serotina Elsb. G497; Hough 283 : Padus virginiana Mill. BvB II 329 No fl. fr. Same as found (lowgrowth) in wood near base & thought likely to be P.s - v puzzled now because more low show rusty pubescence each side of mid-rib beneath, towards base. 7-17-38? Gentiana Andreanae Grueb G.658 = Dasystephana -- Small BvB III 12 Bud. Several plants by Horace's "Blue Spruce". Calyx lobes spreading like a little green flower (as remembered at H.H.) with center (?) fl is narrow long lobes) whitish v edges of lobes tinged purplish. One other plant would be G. Sapnaria L. 7-19-38 A calypha virginica L.G 543; BvB II 458 Fl.fr. Edge of front lawn. 7-19-38 Galinoga pariflora Cav. G 843; BvB III 502 Fl. Near garage. 7-19-38 Pholaris Canariensis L. G 121; BvBI 170 Fr. Among Viresa from Mrs. Keen.

7-19-38 Triticum aestivum L. B.MJC P.116. Near garage. 7-19-38? Euphorbia maculata L. G547=Chamaesyce [small] No flor [p]. This is the spurge with spotted by whicl grew on lawn spot at s-w corner) lawn (now 7-20) all pulled up. Loos 2.8 x .9 cm. St. reddish; spotted. Loos pale beneath. Ident very probable (E. humistrat- a would be the next guess) 7-20-38 Euphorbia hispidula Wiegand G546=C. Paf- rinesqui Small. BOBI 467 FLV.fl. Roadside opp Stump land, toward southern boundary. Loos smaller than E.m.-more pointed, pale green above, slightly whit- ise beneath. 7-20-38 Setaria viridis Beauv-G118 (See Franco 79v91)=Chaetochloa-Scribn.BOBI 165. Near above spikelet 2.5 mm but idently sure.Inflorescence paniculate, 1st glume much less than ½ length of spikelet; rachis villous. 2nd glume vatiels lemma equal to fertile lemma. [7-29-38 Parking place 7-20-38 Poa trivialis L. G157; BOBI 255 Wrededge lawn See ill.Bul.1433) which smaller panicles best for our plant.(Collected thinking it might be P.pratensis. Rough outline.

7-20-38 culm voleathro, long ligule & marginal nerves lemma naked - all correct. B). Nearby. Now withering undeveloped. Seems same in all particulars except marginal nerve hair, a few hairs at base 7-21-38?? Carexa stolonifera Michx G624; BvBI 662 10 ft & fs. A few tips [illegible] drive in the soft clearing west glenose Collected 10of with C. ? 7-15-38, 400'v Anigo v but like spec thimbl at first to be C. a - and Anigo brighter & more lining. But as the 7-15- specimen late (examination its fs) seemed likely to be C. Amomum Mill this may be too. [see 7-24-38 7-21-38? Clematis virginiana L G462; BvBI 122 16 ff 12 ft. Common in woods. Only other poss C. verticillaris D.C. (which seems unlikely to be so common) decid. [both species WF NY. Fig XVII v Pl 73] 10-20-38 Fz. Tails fs 3 & 3.5cm. These plants must have bloomed after August 1st 23- 7-26-38 Habennaria psycodes Sw G 559: Blephariglottis Rydb. BvBI 659. Fl. Brought by Mrs. Keen from rd bet Fairacre & Twin Lakes. Fine specimen. Spikes 3.5cm wide. Lip 1cm wide. Raceme (most) 2 in high, dense, many-fls wth about half of the fls open, half in bud. [not to hope] to be planted by Mrs. K. 23 7-26-38 Serapias Helleborine L G 918; BvBI 568 Fl Brought by Mrs. Keen. (one) 3 plants found in

a neglected part of the garden (where she expects to find Gentiana crinita in season) (seeds F. pipactis latifolia All Cote III 414; B.W. VII 3432 v Helleborine latifolia Druce S.VI/167 all referring to some plant which R.B.K. found in Suisse? See 7-30-33 and 7-4-34.) St. 18in. high. Spikes 9in. high (upper bracts) x 2 in. wide. Fls at least 32; Fl 15mm wide (at tips of lateral sepals). These sepals being 12-13 mm long. Sepals & petals of blended pale green y pale mauve but still as much differentiated in sepals v petals as in all Coriara Pl III. R.B.K's Suisse note apply except 7-4-34 as to anthers. In our plant the back (anther is the part left when pollen is removed) is conspicuous, 3 x 2 x 2 mm., movable as it is attached by a very slender base. 7-25-38 Desmodium canadense DC G521: Meibom- ia canadensis Kuntze BvB II 401 Fl. Big clump on J drive, near road. (Fls collected from same plant in June) at 4ft. stout, ridged v vertically striped with red. Fls 13 mm from per base to tip of keel. The large rate bracts (BvB) subtend groups of fls and in addition each group has 2 narrow linear bracts (one on each side). Stipules linear-lanceolate, about 7mm. Whole plant looks v feels rough.

7-25-38? Solidago juncea Ait G 793; BvB III 393 Walton 54 Woods just no. ? drive. Key leads to G #25-27 and says are 8-12. Infl much like all Walton, small lvs in axils of upper 1/2. Lvs on lower part of at. longer than times nearest base and none more than 8in (ie 2dm.). Ciliatin can be found but is not constant nor conspicuous. N.B. After inspection of numerous specimens about place - mint edge flaws (dry) via woods (some places wet from recent heavy rains) but prob. not in places permanently swampy. This species has deg to open, flat 1st, and the only yellow-fld one now out. Plants of other species barred. Lvs ? what is prob sterile growth along side the at did not are over 1ft overall near- roving shortly below the middle into the long bordered petiole which ciliations at base is sometimes conspicuous. R.B.R has been watch. ing these tufts for the dried remains of last yos, ttens single. All (BvB) good q infl sterile fl. R.B.R considers ident. as anew as possible due limitations. 7-25-38 Solidago bicolor L. G 789; BvB III 383 Walton 172 Fl. No. ? drive 7-25-38 Lotelia inflata L. G 769; BvB III 303. Fl. val yfe No edge ? drive frequent. Note teeth flw skipped

"white" (as is also L. spicata v. as P.B.K thinks she remembers in other Lobelias. 7-25-38 Lycopus uniflorus Michx G 709; BuB III/47 FL Noedge drive. Cf. with h. americanus Mull near by. 7-25-38? Nedeoma pulegoides Pers G 705; BuB III/136 Walton 232. Early bud. Bank so aide J drive. Ident as sure as poss'd. T.S. 7-25-38 Amphicarpa monocera Ell G 530 =Faleata comosa Kuntze BuBII/419 No flow fe. Very Common 10-25-38 FE. 7-25-38 Rhua globia h. G 552; BuB II/482 No flow fe no side J drive 7-25-38 Panicum latifolium L. G 117; BuBI 162 FL woods just no J drive. St 12 in high. Roots 2.4 cm Not so striking as spec of 7-15-38 but ident seems sure Duff meager.

7-25-38 Actaea alba Mill G 408; BvB If 90 Urujoe fs. No side drive, eastside westernmost passes pole a few steps in behind white oak. Only spec seen on Kilwood so far (not collected). Pecune like spec? 7-15-38 vbs smooth. [7-26-38* 3 fine spec- imens seen not far from base of hill towards south. 7-25-38 Carex Fr not developing. No side drive. Using keys Gv Bvb measures at C. tetanica Schkuhr G 238; BvBI 398. Plant has 4 fertile culms v stuff? lbs v base thrown out 2 slender stolon white with brownish scales) 4 in long. Culms 10-12 in, slender, sharply triangular, song lial only at top. St-lvs 25mm wide. Sheaths lowermost sheath 4-10mm. ?spike on slender rough peduncle? 2-4cm, the spike well raised above the upper ?spike. ?spike 2 on rattier short slender erect peduncles (12 in one case lower peduncle 3 cm abv top of sheath) in all cases ? spikes standing so that top one reaches to [illegible] the others. Spikes 1.5-2cm long x 3-4mm wide, loosely about 8-12 fflk. Perigynia now green, 3.5-4mm long, with minute, emarginate beak. Perigynia smooth but nerves can be discerned and some dried ones show raised nerves plainly But beak is not bent at all ("strongly bent" G) Pe- haps if fs had developed beak would have been bent. And scales white with bright green mid-nerve) in the lower ones lhas this mid

nerve prolonged from between the 2 rounded shoulders into a roughish aim, making scale as long longer than perigynia (and) lowest as long as scales. upper scales shorter than perigynia sauron almost disappears (G is "absolutely mucronate" greatly under- states). Shape of perigynia perhaps fruticose. 7-25-38 No flora f. Shrub to about 3 ft growing by Deamodium canadense thought when collected might be Preunus virginiana. PrB is not. Barla 9 year bipne last) when scraped shows bright yellow beneath - no! a second attempt shows only yellowish-green! 7-26-38 Deamodium nudiflorum DC. G 519? Melboria nudiflora Kuntze BvRT 395 Fl. Canadensy N.D. top of ridge filled with D.grandiflorem (7-25-38. Inf. D. nr a raceme b, if paniculate, only narrowly so. (D.g. has a few wide spreading branches to 4 in long) D.n. has corolla pale lavender (D.g is pale but def pink Def. in shape less obvious. 7-26-38? Quercus velutina Lam G 349; BvRT 619 Hough 149. See also Keeler 357; Sargent 2050. No flora f. Cadaway id. beyond cadaway about where it turns northward along ridge. PrB thinks, from back, the same species seen 7-17-38 with coralorrhiza shortly next

7-26-38 west of Gypsum Corner) Lvs (fronting on trunk) Broadly & sinuately lobed, usually lobes rounded at tip but always distinctly bristle tipped (some of the others being ending in bristles also). This outline I had to diff from usual all that R.B.K. greatly puzzled tried to fit it to D. mariolandica or Q. ilicifolia. See Keeler & Sargent for dese which admits overlaps to D. velutina Lvs carefully ofd with D. alba v D. rubra near by. Lvs shining above (the others dull) v rough above to eye v touch (the others smooth) with small brown stellate hairs(20x). Lvs yellowish green v shining beneath (D.a-gray green dull, D.r.-somewhat less gray dull) with stellate hairs (like time above) esp along mid-rib & on petioles (until rubbed off). Buds pubescent (D.a-buds pubescent; D.r-buds glabrous except scales ciliate or edge), Barlow Hill. Hough and Huntington 920 96. the difference evident even to R.B.K.'s eye! Note Huntington say buds of D.a-

ery arching over rd, the smooth grayish veinules show longitudinal streaks (not muscular as in Carpinus) (deCand. Bul.26 p54 WilldEngl.) Lvs both wide(esp be- tween) vpetioles still show traces of Honckhian Rudzanarows pointed, x * vs Botryapium T.G. As to pos of A.oblongifolia Rrem: pres instead to be oblong even slightly wider slightly broad mid- dle (BoB says 'not oval'; G nate 'nato-oblong'); contra, lvs sharply acute to acuminate velmut all are definitely thus slightly cordate at base. 7-26-38 Aster Schreberi Nees. G 804; B1/3 III 4/1 FL. Woods south of causeway rd, one spec only found. (This seems, as remembered, to be same as ctL but not studied 7-15-38). All lvs (except very uppermost) cordate vpetioled, rays white, plect not glandulos; heads corymbrae; involucres clyndric; no 'fluted basal' vs collect- ed with spec R.B.K does not remembers 7-21 whether they existed or not.) Lowest 1/2 in above base & at; the next above it fully as large (i.e. 6 x 4 1/2 in) St glabrous, d.f glabrous beneath except oc- casional hairs on veins, roughened (not very rough) by scattered spreading short white hairs above. Needlessly & dull light. The 8-9 rays 1cm long. This is not the same as colony of A. at parking place - see below,

7-26-38 Asters macrophyllus L.G 504; BvIII 411 Bud. Large colony at parking place, sterile and conspicuous for last 2 months. I saw very like those ? A.S.- but pubescent be- neath v much rougher above. Bud broadly ovoid v blunt (in A.S. beginning lanceolate v sharp-pointed then becoming cylindric. Uppermost part internodes v inflated with capitato glands. Ident seems sure even at this stage. 10-20-38 Related R. Raywhite. 7-26-38 Lycopodium lucidulum Michx G55; BvBI 44. Sp. At foot of tree n-e of limes just about or near the north boundary line bet. Kilwood & Twin Doors, or pass a little on the T-D side. I saw def in zones. Piped spores present as well as signs ? of pre cases on earlier growths. Gemmae present. I saw almost entire v not conspicuously broader above middle. This is 1st found on Kilwood. 7-26-38 Phryma leptostachya L.G 745; BvVIII 344 Fl. So side of kiln. (See 7-15-38) 7-26-38 Anaphalis margaritacea Bv H.G 822; BovIII 453 ? early fl. Open space below wood id west opening.

940 7-26-38 Pyrola Same as 6-19 and 7-9-38 Unripe fr. From near or at junction of Kalnias Rd & Caudenay's Rd. P.? 7-3 from same place and ford, P.? 6-19 also. Conf with young fr. of P. elliptica 7-25-38. Diff in stigmas? Frions. Our plant has stigma base as desc. for P. minor & seconda. Style 5mm long deflexed but almost straight (like lower frs. in ill. BvB). Reseme seconda as to the 4 fr. which are maturing. The 5th-buds which never developed do not carry out second effect. Could this be P. secunda L. var. obfusata Turez. G 638? If so how about the

7-26-38 and Peterson 377.) = V. angustifolium Ait (30 B II 90) 7-28-38 Tenesium canadense L. G 693; BV B III 102 F. A corrld opp Stumpisland by a large tree south of drive. 7-28-38 Commelina communis L. G 265; BV BI 458 Fl Parking space. 7-28-38 Asplenium Trichomanes L. G 39; BV B I 28 Sp Rocksliver wood, road cuts south boundary. Cf with A. platyneuron Dales from near by. In A.p - the lower pinnae lob cordate; in A.T. truncate In A.p. - the middle pinnae several times as long as basal; in A.T.- not more than twice as long. 7-28-38 Sarquinaria canadensis L. G 445; BV B II 140 No fls. Rock (at base) just north of the Asplenium Trichomanes rock. Many plants, but all three will remembered except in lobs. The all had 2 large lateral lobes & one to narrow terminal lobe. Rootstock thick, horizontal, with the expected dark-red juice.

7-28-38 Eupatorium purpureum L. G 782; BVB III 357 Fl. Woods south glouse. Infl. pyramidal. Bracts v corolla very pale (from color) but one might ex- pect flo to be white.) tinged pinalicle. The purple antlers give pleasing variegated look infl. This is very different from pre-Pye Weed R.B. (the known type which, as previously considered, was var. maculatum Desr.) Sts. smooth, slender, green. tho' not a few hairs with purple tinge at nodes. Levs thin, smooth verscentally glabrescent, pubescent beneath. (The E. not wholly so unlike buds Col 7-13-38 in woods near Baulsons Spring was prob. this.) [See 7-29-38 for comparison with E. 7-28-38? Aster divaricatus L. G 803; BVB III 409 Bud opening, Woods south glouse. St 1/4 thigle, smooth, somewhat zig-gag, lower-half purplish. Bracts as desc. The ovrd of this bud promises it will not be slender cylindric as in A. Schreberi 87-26. (Cfd with plant near "rock-garden" which Mrs Dean thought would be "wild agetami". Seems the same) 7-28-38 Lobelia siphilitica L. G 768 = L. syphilifica L. Bv BIII [illegible] 301 Early bud. Appendage to calyx sinuses apparent (20x). Calyx lobes strongly ciliate (to eye) (Seen in fl. 1935) Woods just south glouse

7-28-38 Gentiana crinita Froel. G656; BvB#9 wet place south of drive. Very early bud. (Too young to identify if plant had not been known.) 7-28-38 Tsuga canadensis Carr. G66; BvBI 62 No. fl. fr. Large tree in woods south of house v east of old quarry. Common at Kilwood. 7-28-38 Parnassia caroliniana Michx. G449; BvVII 212 Bud. Common in damp spots near drive v else- where. The 3 stont staminodia [or the 3 cleffs scale] visible (20 x). Seen in fl. 1935) 7-28-38 Geum flavum Dicknell G485; BvBI 370 fl. adv. fr. Woods bet. house v south boundary. Petals so inconspicuous R.B.K. did not notice them v. collected plant to study for thinking it prob. G. strictum. Petals 2.7 x1 mm (only about half as long as calyx), pale, cream colored, the veins con- tributing a hint of green. Receptacle bristly hairy. Style glabrous from joint to base. St. 1/2 in high, slender. Petioles v at below ligate with rattlesnint hairs. St. above softly downy. Largest stipule 1x0.5 cm, deeply forked or cleft.

Lvs. Green-isle - no more can be said (by BvB) ? 7-29-38 Cornus stolonifera Michx G6 24; Bv BII 662 See Keeler 252; Peterson 317 Fl young f2. No D drive, in from middle power pole where the art? medially clearing merges into woods. (Seems same species as 7-31-38 near line v further east in same clearing). Habit distinctly stoloniferae. the stems decumbent & rooting (not "erect" as least for C. Ammonum Keeler and Peterson). Buds v petioles v veins beneath & youngest lvs have appressed short brown hairs. Older lvs the usual reflexed white hairs. Petal 3- by 1+ mm with sides less hair? than remembered for ?C. Ammonum 7-15. 7-29-38 Aster novae-angliae L. G 806; Bv BIII 417 Fl. No. edge of drive Unmistakable. 7-29-38 Aster umbellatusa Mill G. G 814 = Doellingeria umbellata Neees Bv BIII 443 Fl. Woods slightly south of drive . Note: 2x delicately striped red v green. 7-29-38 Solidago rugosa Mill G 99+; Bv BIII 390 Early bud

7-29-38 Bud. Near house somewhere [?] Style ? infl "palmus with lron flowering branches" Walton 54, shape & number ? low cordilithos make ident convincing 7-29-38 Sicyosinlium gramineum Curtis G:509 : S. graminoides Bicknell BuBI 545 Flv young f2. So edge J drive where S. augustifolium might have been found earlier. Second branched at (le and pet- uncle G.) only just developing. Bracts adax. 7-13-38. Pedicels spreading. Petalot cut bract in ited clasping for 5mm above base (Barks don't men tion this for S.g but do for S.a - when comparing with S. campestre and S. micranthum.)"Petals sparsely pubescent."(BuB) 7-29-38 Eupatorium purpureum L var maculatum Dall G:182 = E. maculatum L. Bu/III 356 Fl. Parking space elsewhere. This is plant so well known to B.A.T. E.p-g 7-28 has too much thinner vanotlies, comparatively broader longer petiole, with larger teeth W.F. & N.Y. Pl 228 is surely E. maculatum 7-29-38 Rhamnus cathartica L. G 502; Bu/II 502, Hough 347 (excellent fll); Keeler O.N.S.64 (ill fair); Peterson 200 (ill no good). No f1 or f2. Very frequent in woods of & front J house, along drive and

elsewhere. Watched all summer (ie since about June 10) Not a sign of life. Leaves dark green above; more yellowish below; they look glabrous but are minutely pubescent, esp. beneath. These found only with difficulty. Petioles now, pale green contrasting interestingly with the blade.

10-13-38 Chenopodium ambrosioides L. G366; Bv B II 14 Fl v fr. Garage on Rt 1 bet New Haven & Bridgeport Very probio var anthelminticum Gray. G366 See Cote III 184 which will infl very well. Stem not "velue-hérisée". Lower has fallen. & the remaining might fit the species or the variety. 10-13-38 Bidens frondosa L. G 840; Bv B III 497 F2. With above. Fl with 10-16-38 from Kilwood. Plants to 2 ft & very much branched, and outer bracts frequently 9, but otherwise seen the same. Achene 2-3 mm wide looks exactly like those of 10-16. Heads never more than 1cm broad even when achenes well developed (but before they begin to spread apart before falling) so there seems no chance this is B. vulgata Greene.

10-16-38 Bidens frondosa L. G 840; BvB III 497 Fz. Kiln- wood. So. side ? drive on moist bank where plants seen earlier in season. (See M? W. 473 for goldenrod.) Plants 12-18 in high. Achene 2-3 mm wide, hairy on surface (hairs upraised? pointing) and upward pointing hairs on edges. Some ? achenes (perhaps not maturing more brown than "Red". 10-16-38 Solidago caesia L. G 788; BvB III 382 FL v f2. A) Woods east of house elsewhere. Sts simple & no much exceeding clusters of ft to very tip ? at. B) Parking place elsewhere near house. St diffusely branched. Subtending lv shorter than in (A) so that those tips of branches are not more than twice the length of ft-clusters. 10-16-38 Aster cordifolius L. G 808; BvB III 414 FL v f2 Along drive frequent. 10-17-38 Setaria glauca Beauv. G 118 = Chaetochloa Scriba. BvB I x65 Fz. In Vinca border. Culms to 2 ½ ft. 10-17-38 Elymus striatus Willd G 169; BvB I 393 Fz. In Vinca border.

10-18-38 Eupatorium urticaefolium Reichard G 784, BuB III 361 Fls Edge of drive near house. 10-18-38 Aster laevis L. G 809; BuB III 420 Fls woods north of drive just west of house. 10-18-38 Aster undulatus L. G 808; BuB III 416 Fls with above. 10-20-38 Prenanthes alba L. G 871 = Nabalus albus Hook. BuB III 335 Fr. So. edge of drive. 10-20-38 Gnaphalium polycephalum Mielix G 823 = G. obtusifolium L. BuB III 454 Fr. Low plants (4-8 in.) with few heads inflated, contrasted w/ meager of taller specimens with less branching infl. found along west side of road just south of Stump's land. 10-20-38 Andropogon scoparius Mielix G 94 = Selizachyrium scoparium Nash BuB I / 5 Fr. Along road southward.

10-20-38 Anemone cylindrica Gray G 401; BvBII 79 Fl. Roadside southward (where seen in #6-29-38 v lates). Cf with A. virginiana from near house. Not sure ident because of shape of lvs & lobes of heads (much less prickly, wool white & showing more plainly between the styles. Shape of heads to test now that achenes are beginning to fall). But note: in several plants resemble A. virginiana in that earliest peduncle only is naked, later 1-2 having a 2-lobed involucres. 10-20-38 Solidago serotina Ait. G 796; BvBIII 394 Fl. Just north of drive. St very smooth, + purple, + glaucous lvs smooth. Inv 4 mm high. Rays about + 10. Ident seems? 10-20-38? Aster lateriflorus Britton G 811; BvBIII 427 Fl ups just no of drive. Very like ill Walton 275 but not like ill W.F. (N.Y. Pl 246 B). Fl ½ in diam overall, sessile. Disk fls purple. 10-20-38 Tanacetum vulgare L. G 848; BvBIII 52 & Fl. Due Vince borders. 10-23-38 ?? Aster ericoides L. G 810; BvBIII 430; Walton 168 Fl. Very frequent along road. Bracts green at tip

"terminating in subulate point (not especially "firm" G). If this satisfy[s] Gr[assley?] well v good. If not perhaps A. demosaica since heads terminate "minutely foliose slender branchlets" (but bracts certainly are not "obtuse" & rays are pure white. Note BvB IV 4280 Alberta's Naturalist Wild Flowers say A. demosa[ea]s rays may be white). Or possibly A. Tr[ade[s]canti] h. Heads 1/2" diam, brightly cheerful with white ray syellowdisk, very many on the much branched plants. P.B.K can not be sure whether this is same as found on Cape Cod. See 8-18 v 9-24-38 10-23-38 Polygonum pennsylvanicum L. G 361: Persicaria pennsylvanica Druell BvB I 667 Fl. Roadside opp. Stumps land northward Exactly as found on Cape Cod 1938. 10-23-38 Solidago graminifolia Salisb. G 299: Euthamia — Nutt BvB III 398. Fl. Roadside opp. Stump's land. 10-23-38 Solidago nemoralis Ait G 795; BvB III 395 Fl. Roadside opp. Stump's land [10-25-38 Fls fl. Roadside southward, frequent 10-23-38 Panicum capillare L. G 103; BvB I 139 Fl. Roadside, northward.

10-23-38 Solidago patula Muhl G 792; BVW III 391 Fr. Prob bet house v spring (v R.B.Atlantis observed elsewhere. 10-23-38? Solidago canadensis L.G 795; BVW III 393 Fr. Prob in woods bet house v spring (v elsewhere) Heads very small the invol some high. St. glabrous below, def pubescent above (which rules out S. serotina v S. altissima). Invol bracts linear, narrow, thin, yellowish. 10-25-38 Muhlenbergia mexicana Trin G 127, BVW I 20 edge of drive, lamp post spot. One spec only seen. Infl very like ill (BVW) (Since panicles are well exserted v not "ovoid or subpyramidal" G. allion may be M. flisosa Trin G 127 which BVW inc in M. m -) Rost not collected. Glumes +/- length of lemma. 10-25-38 Muhlenbergia racemosa BSP G 127; BVWI/186 Roadside at Stumps rd boundary. Rost not collected. Glumes + twice as long as lemma.