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Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
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Transcription
E.L. Karsten
1954
Bufo canorus (35)
June 19 NE side Tuoga Pass Ranger Station, Mono Co., Calif.
now see eggs in bottom, mostly hidden by silt, where B's C had been. Water depth less than 1", average 1/2".
Eggs to tail bud stage, none hatched into tadpoles.
These live margin of the shallows, and are spread
no more than 2-3 deep over area 4 feet x 12 miles.
Water temp for 12:03 P.M. (D.S.) 23.5° C. in full
sun. Air temp some twice 3" over dense grass 18.8° C.
(hills shaded) Spacing of the adult >7/2 averages about
25 feet though, as mentioned, they do come right in
contact. As I now write, A is in same position
as before, E is 8 feet from end of mile and
either C or D is 10 feet east of E. Apparently
N
A has been triggered
E
by food further off
and has started E,
C joining in right after.
Sequence may be reversed.
Point is that one C will act as definite stimulus to
others. Some situation as at Kuen Pass. I was 2 feet
from C taking these notes. If I stood up he stopped
calling, 12:14 P.M. Another 3/3 complex involving
A and other food which apparently were in view and
I overlooked. Short dove-like notes are given, 3 or 4
at a time, as release notes. At 12:15 I walked
wider in area. They are louder to see size as I walk
near any of them doing themselves in the silt of the
pond bottoms. At 12:42 P.M. I came on a shallow