Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
1978 Walter D. Koenig
17
Melanerpes formicivorus
San Geronimo, Marin Co, Calif.
7 March
This morning Pam and I went to the home of Jane (+John)
Tyler up on a small ridge above the San Geronimo Valley.
This area is quite beautiful: tall, beautiful Douglas Firs,
with an understory of Tanoak, Live Oaks, and some
Redwoods as well. There are many snags, and Acorn
Woodpeckers love it. The trip was made to see the birds which
come to these people's feeder, some of whom have quite yellow
crowns. And indeed they do- it's quite a large group, 10 or more
birds - and we were able to pick out 288 and 1 who have
distinctly yellow crowns. Though their origins are obscure,
apparently several are babies, as they do produce babies with
Yellow Crowns. In any case, the group has at least 2½ large
Douglas Fir snags to store it, and lots of Tanoak acorns stored.
While I watched one of the Y-C 88 in one of these granaries,
we flew off to a nearby Fir, hung for a few minutes on a
branch, picked a cone, and flew back to the granary with
it - proceeding to stick it into a hole or crack somewhere
about ½-way up the tree! Looking carefully, I saw
one crack nearby with 10 or more cones in it, and a few others
scattered around, stored. During the next 45 minutes we
followed this bird and saw him (always a Y-C 88, presumably
the same one) pick and store 6 more cones, which were fresh
and common on the Firs in the area. This was even more
of a surprise than the Yellow-crowned birds, though the
very small seeds of these things makes it hard for me to believe
that they are a real good food source. But who knows - I
collected several cones for future dissection.