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Transcription
34
11-09-63
Spent today doing odds and ends. Skinned a frozen
Brown Booby, and in the afternoon went gooney catching
with Bill and Ken. Got about 35 new birds. The Black-feets
were displaying with high intensity in many places, and
a sizable number of birds have already made scrapes. I
saw several groups of four birds, and one with five
all dancing together. A few of the Laysan's are paired
as of today, and few have joined in with the Black-feets.
One pair beneath the radar tower was screaming together
and engaging in mutual preening.
11-10-63
Today we began to get all of our equipment and mater-
ials which have become strewn over quite an area in to
boxes and neat for the coming Western Area's Coast Guard
inspection which is 11-12. In the afternoon we met seal i
tagging, and took along Bill's "Rube Goldberg" weighing
apparatus: Bill is not a Rube for the contraption failed,
but to improvise we used a large rope harness affair that
was tied around the chest and front flippers. It worked well
for the first two animals, but on the third, it placed
too great a strain on the bones of the chest cavity and
crushed the lungs. We then spent the next nine hours
frantically skinning and autopsying the 240 animal. Bills
notes will cover the seal pretty well, and I will confine
my comments to the examination of the Gastrointestinal
tract for endoparasites. Proceeding from the esophagus
to the anus - In the esophagus, probably regurgitated,
were numbers of nematodes i and a small number of cestodes.
In the stomach lining, sewn into distinct patches, were
the bulk of the nematodes. Each patch contained from 3 to
more than 50 worms, and about 200 patches were present on
stomach wall's inside lining. Damage was superficial, but
widespread. I estimate the nematode population of this
seal to be 3,500 i 2,000 individuals, and I believe that
this parasite niche was saturated. The cestode was a type
with a large scolex and powerful suckers (Tetrabothriidae?)
and was very motile attatching itself to the villus or sto-
mach lining and contracting its length and repeating this
movement ove and over. Some venturesome individuals had
moved from the interior of the animal to the oral cavity in
the six hours from death until this part of the autopsy
was performed. Individual worms ranged in length from
less than 1 mm. to at least 300 mm. when fully extended.
The parasite was confined to the region from the beginning