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August 1853
Encampment in Senavine Sr.
286
a good meal with little trouble. The Delue-
hits eat their small fishes raw, and even
alive. They themselves caught Salmon of a
pound or two in weight, in some distant
ponds of large size, by securing them with
little slips of whale-bone.
On one occasion we had opportunity of
seeing the natives secure a whale.
Their watch, at the top of a hill, hav-
ing descried the spout of a whale in
the straits, it was immediately made
known, and sailors put off from the
different villages, surrounding the ani-
mal and preventing his escape. Every
opportunity is taken of sticking lances into
his flesh, and as to each lance-head,
(from which the stuff drops after its insertion
in the whale's body) there is attached a line
and inflated seal-skin buoy, so that the
motion of the animal is soon much
impeded: he cannot dive, and becomes ex-
hausted. He is then approached and killed,
hauled to the beach of the nearest vil-
lage, cut up, and divided among the cap-
tors. We saw one brought to our beach
which was thus completely cut up and
August 1853
Encampment at Senavine Sr.
287
distributed in the course of an hour. The
females of the village assisted in this oper-
ation, and all placed their hunger while
at work, with the choice left is a raw
state. Every part is used, from the skin
to the entrails, for some purpose or other,
the greater part of course food for food.
The species we saw was the right whale
and from its skin we obtained specimens of
the Dacivella, and furus with which it
was thickly covered.
As novelties, away fishes and invertebrates
were now becoming scarce, I turned my
attention to the Sea-birds, which were here
in somewhat numerous both in species and
individuals. Gulls were particularly abun-
dant. There were three species of these, the
common one, a blue-winged species, and a
rarer grey gull, frequented the shores of the
bay, or sat on its waters: the third and largest,
was usually seen feeding on the small fish
in the fresh-water ponds. A single Tern
visited the harbor, and was shot; and
occasionally a blackish, fork-tailed Jayger
was seen. A black guillemot, with white
in the wing, was very common along the