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August 1855
Seriavine St. Encampment.
the remaining hours till sunset (our bed-time)
in familiar intercourse with these people, join-
ing in their games, or completing our No-
tabularies of their language. We traded
much with them, tobacco being the almost
universal tender on our side, while from
them we received specimens of their various
implements of war, the chase, fishing, or
domestic use; also various articles of provant,
as berries, "greens", Salmon, and bears or
reindeer's flesh. The reindeer were from
their own herds; two bears they killed with
arrows upon the mountains of the island
on the opposite side of the Straits.
I commenced dredging operations almost im-
mediately, and this business occupied me
for the first week of our stay. The bottom
in the Strait was mostly muddy, with a
depth of from 10 to 30 fathoms; but a
narrow strip of rocky or gravelly bottoms in
3-6 f. extended along the shore in the im-
mediate vicinity of our encampment. The
exquisite variety of station was thus easily
accessible, and I made the requisite
collections in a short time, and without
tiring more than two or three miles from
August 1855
Encampment in Seriavine St.
Camp in any dredging excursion. The following
is a Synopsis of the Marine Invertebrates
Crustacea: a Hyas, two or three species of Hip-
ostyle, a Crangon, Argis, Pandalus, and Capnous;
25 species of Amphipoda, an Isotura, Nymphon
and two Cumc.
Annelides: a Polypee, Nereis, Olave, an Ophelia,
Siphonostomum, Thallasema and Sipunculus
also a Sternaspis. A parasitic Planaria
and two species of Nemertians.
About 60 species of shells.
Echinodermata: A Cucumaria, Synapta and
a Chirodota; an Echinus, Asteracanthus
and three species of Ophiodepis, also an Astro-
phyton.
Of fish few kinds were taken. None ap-
peared to be no Cod in the Strait, as
we took none after repeated trials with
many kinds of bait. Two or three species of
Cottus, and a Mallotus were taken in
the Seine on the beach. Some small
freshwater ponds of the flat near the
shellsacks and Camp, were filled with small trout or
young Salmon, and we took a abundance of
these with the small Seine every mor-
ing for several days, thus securing