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Transcription
"The Flora of Mt. Orizaba.
among the first collections made on Mt... H. Edeaton
The following notes and report are
based upon a collection of plants made
on Mt. Orizaba by the writer while Botan
ist of the J. T. Dowell expedition dur
ing July and August, 1891.
(The first collections on Mt.
Orizaba to which there is any scientific
reference, were made by Frederick Lieb-
mann in 1841. He described the Volcano
of Orizaba as the most interesting mountain in North
America. It has a latitude of 18° and
lies surrounded by the very fertile
country of Southern Mexico. It is only
90 miles from the Gulf and having such
a situation there is presented upon its
eastern slope every phase of vegetation
from tropical to alpine.)
The regions in the vicinity
of Cordoba & Orizaba at elevations of 3,000°
and 4,000° and distances of 60 and 75 miles
from the coast were the lowest stations
at which collections were made. At
that altitude the vegetation is sub-tropi-
cal. Palm, coffee, banana & orange
trees grow in abundance & maize
& sugar cane attains a high degree of
cultivation. Prominent among the fami-
lies that make up the shrubby and
banana