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-2- Caprifoliaceae. 5533. Linnaea borealis, Gronov. √5218. Lonicera involucrata, Banks. Seen, but not col. Lonicera Utahensis, S. Watson. √5219. Sambucus glauca, Nutt. 5220. Symphoricarpos racemosus, Miehxs. Caryophyllaceae. √5225. Arenaria capillaris, Poir. 5535. " " " " 5018. " " Franklinii, Dougl. √5227. " " lateriflora, L. √5226. " " macrophylla, Hook. 5021. " " pusilla, Wats. 5222. Cerastium vulgatum, L. 5019. Holosteum umbellatum, L. 5536. Sagina Linnaei, Presl. √5223. Silene antirrhina, L. 5538. " " Douglasii, var multicaulis. √5224. " " Menziesii, Hook. 5537. " " Oregana, Wats. √5228. " " Scouleri, Hook. √5221. Stellaria longipes, Goldie. 5020. " " nitens Nutt. ? " obtusa, Engelm. 5559. " " umbellata, Turcz. Celastraceae. √5229. Pachystima myrsinites, Raf. Chenopodiaceae. 5634. Atriplex argentea, Nutt. 5022. " " confertifolia, Wats. √5232. Grayia spinosa (Hook) Moq. √5230. Monolepis chenopodioides, Moq. √5231. Sarcobatus vermiculatus, Torr. Compositae. 5035. Achillea millefolium, L. 5540. Adenocaulon Bicolor, Hook. √5283. Agoseris glauca, (Nutt) Greene. See next page for Agoseris continued √5242. Antennaria Carpathica, var. pulcherrima, Hook. √5237. " " " " √5238. " " dioica, var. rosea, Eaton. √5241. " " " " √5240. " " " " 5033. " " dimorpha, T. & G. √5239. " " luxuloides, T. & G. 5036. √5245. Aplopappus carthamoides, Gray. 5545. " " hirtus, Gray. √5235. " " lanuginosus, Gray. 5541. Arnica alpina, Olin? But leaves not "triple-veined from base", pappusfuscous; upper parts, even akenes with tack-like glands amongst the hairs. 5040. Arnica cordifolia, Hook. √5243. " " foliosa, Nutt. 5543. " " " approaching var. incana, but viscid.
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-3- Arnica cont. 5244. Arnica foliosa, Nutt. nearest but x glutinose. This plant has the same tack-like glands as 5541, even to the akenes, but x has narrower leaves, more nerved from base and more vaginate, and with whiter pappus. Plant not quite so viscid above. 5542. Arnica longifolia, Eaton. 5026. Artemisia Canadensis, Michx. 5546. " discolor, Dougl. var incompta, Gray? But, upper surface of leaves pubescent. 5246. " Ludoviciana, Nutt. Exhales a very pleasant odor like penny royal. Not only are the involucral bracts atomiferous, with glands, but x so are the corollas. 5547. " tridentata, Nutt. Young. 5247. Aster campestris, Nutt. 5542. " conspicuus, Lindl. 5551. " Douglasii, Lindl, I suppose, even with auriculate leaves. 5548. " foliaceus, var. aprius, Gray. 5554. " Fremonti Gray; or A. occidentalis, var. intermedius, Gray? I doubt there being two species. 5550. " integrifolius, Nutt. 5555. " modestus, Lindl. 5549. " Oreganus, Nutt. 5284. Agoseris glauca (Nutt) Greene. 5575. " " " Undistrib. Agoseris grandiflora, (Gray) Greene. 5574. Agoseris gracilenta, (Gray) Greene. 5039. " heterophylla, Greene. 5248. Balsamorrhiza terebinthacea, Nutt. 5025. " sagittata, Nutt. 5556. Bigelovia viscidiflora, D.C. 5034. Blepharipappus scaber, Hook. 5249. Brickellia oblongifolia, Nutt. Leaves of B. linifolia, but minute glands of oblongifolia. 5253. Chaenactis Douglasii, H. & A. 5042. " Nevii, Gray. 5252. " " 5265. Chrysopsis villosa, Pursh 5557. Circium edule, Nutt. 5263. " foliosum, D.C. but corolla lobes shorter than throat. 5264. " undulatum, Spreng. 5558. " 5266. Crepis occidentalis, Nutt. var. 5267. " acuminata, Nutt? Fuller, and more leaves, akenes strongly costate. 5268. " barbigeru, Leiberg. 5559. " intermedia, Gray, var? Starting towards C.barbigera. Seems to me we have too many published species of Crepis. This is an intergrade, showing few bracts to the involucre, and these generally with a row of black-ish hairs on backs. Also few flowered, generally 11 or less; akenes attenuate towards apex, not sharply costate, longer than pappus.
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-5- 5573. Solidago elongata, Nutt. 5572. " Missouriensis, Gray. 5571. " multiradiata, var. scopulorum, Gray. /5247/2. Tetradymia canescens, DC. I have same no. 5247 for Aster campestris. 5024. Wyethia amplexicaulis, Nutt. Coniferae-Pinaceae. Undistrib. Abies, grandis, Lindl. 5043. Juniperus occidentalis, Hook. 5048. Larix occidentalis, Nutt. 5576. Pinus albicaulis, Engelm. /5285. " contorta, Loudon. 5045. Pseutotsuga Douglasii, Car. Cornaceae. 5023. Cornus stolonifera, Mx. Crassulaceae. /5287. Sedum Douglassii, Hook. 5578. " " /5286. " Leibergii Brit. 5577. " stenopetalum, Pursh. Cruciferae. 5294. Alyssum alyssoides, Gou. 5062. Arabis Cusickii, S.Wats. /5288. " glabra, (L) Bernh. 5061. " Holboellii, Horn. /5289. " " " ? Pods wider, seeds larger than 5290, less winged, l row. 5290. " " " ? Seeds generally winged; stem often glaucous above. /5291. " " " ? But pods not reflexed, but too nar- row and long for A. puberula. Undistrib. Arabis puberula, Nutt. 5579. Arabis Lyallii, Wats. Seeds hardly in 2 rows; leaves and lower stem stellate pubescent; plant rather tall. 5060. Athsanasus pusillus, Greene. /5293. Barbarea vulgaris, R.Br. Undistrib. Brassica nigra, Boiss. A terrible weed in some fields. 5064. Camelina sativa, Cranz. 5067. Capsella Bursa-pastoris, L. Undistrib. Cardamine Pennsylvanica, Muhl. 5053. Draba nemorosa, L. 5052. " verna, L. 5054. Erysimum asperum (Nutt) DC. Sand form. /5058. " repandum, L. commonly introduced about Condon and Fossil. 5050. Lepidium apetalum, Willd. /5296. " campestre, R. Br. A pest in upper valley. 5051. " perfoliatum, L. " " 5057. Lesquerella occidentalis, Wats. 5065. Nasturtium curvisiliqua, Nutt. 5297. " officinale, R.Br. 5056. Phoenicaulis (Parrya) cheiranthoides, Nutt. /5292. " 5066. Platyspermum scapigerum, Hook. 5059. Sisymbrium altissimum, L. 5055. " incisum, Engelm. /5298.
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-6- 5295. Thelypodium laciniatum, Endl. Only found now out of reach of cattle and sheep. 5063. Thlaspi alpestre, L. 5299. " " 5300. " arvense, L. 5049. Thysanocarpus curvipes, Hook. Cyperaceae. 5312. Carex athrostachya, Olney. 5311. " aurea, Nutt. 5581. " Cusickii, Mackenzie. 5309. " fracta, Mackenzie? or C. scoparia, Schk? Agrees with neither. 5308. " festiva, Dewey. 5306. " " 5582. " " 5069. " Geyeri, Boott. 5585. " gymnoclada, Holm. Probably not distinct from C. vulgaris var. alpina. 5301. " lanuginosa, Michx. 5304. " Nebrascensis, Dewey. 5307. " " 5313. " Pennsylvanica, Lam. Certainly not C. inops, Bailey, un- less this is a mere variety of C. Pennsylvanica. Undistrib. Carex Reynoldsii, Dewey. Differs in scales being sometimes obtuse spikes smaller. 5580. Carex rostrata, Stokes. 5584. " scoparia, Schk? Agrees best with this, in spite of greenish periginia, and crinkled inner surface of C. straminiformis. 5583. " scoparia, Schk. 5310. " sterilis, Willd., or C. phyllomanica, W. Boott. 5305. " stipata, Muhl. 5302. Eleocharis palustris, R. & S. 5303. Scirpus microcarpus, Presl. 5586. " validus, Vahl. Eleagnaceae. 5314. Shepherdia Canadensis, Nutt. Equisetaceae. 5315. Equisetum laevigatum, A. Br. 5316. " " Ericaceae. 5319. Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi, Spreng. 5589. Chimaphila umbellata, Nutt. 5590. Pterospora andromedea, Nutt. 5592. Pyrola picta, Smith. 5591. " rotundifolia, var. bracteata, Gray. 5593. " secunda, L. 5318. Vaccinium membranaceum, Dougl. 5594. " " 5317. " scoparium, Leiberg. 5595. " " Euphorbiaceae. 5320. Euphorbia serpyllifolia, Pers. Filices, Polypodiaceae. 5588. Athyrium filix-femina, L. 5587. Cystopteris fragilis, Bernh. 5070. Woodsia, Oregana, Eaton 5072. " " 5321. " "
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-7- Gentianaceae. 5324. Frasera speciosa, Dougl. 5596. Gentiana Oregana, Engelm. Approaching G. affinis, as corolla not widely funnel form, and calyx lobes often narrowly linear. Geraniaceae. 5322. Floerkea proserpinacoides, Willd. 5323. Geranium viscosissimum, F. & M. Graminae, Poaceae. 5334. Aira caespitosa L. 5333. " danthonioides, Trin. 5604. " elongata, Hook. 5085. Agropyron inerme (S.&S.) Ryd. Lemma short-awned, but more A. spicatum. 5329. " repens L. approaching A. riparium, S.&S. But forests too acuminate. 5082. " " spicatum, S.&S. 5326. " " 5327. " " 5598. Agrostis ? Near aequivalvis. Differs from any described in my books. The glumes are about equal, the lower 3-nerved, not 5-nerved; projection from rachilla not hairy. As I had to grab this to make stage, I know nothing of underground portion. 5597. Agrostis exarata, Trin. Spikelet only 2-21/2 mm long; spikelet often included. 5599. " Rossae, Vasey. Glumes scabrous on nerve. Probably only an alpine form of A. exarata, Trin. 5325. Alopecurus aequalis, Sobol. (A. geniculatus var. fulvus, Sch) 5330. Bromus brizaeformis, F. & M. 5332. " carinatus, H.& A? Has narrow leaves, glabrous plumes, awn 8 mm of B. carinatus; has erect, narrow panicke, longer spikelets, moreveined glumes of B. marginatus. 5331. Bromus Suksdorfii, Vasey? Differs in very long panicule; both glumes shorter, lemma 11 mm; glabrous on margins. 5601. " marginatus, Nees. 5600. " Richardsonii, Link var? Leaves up to 10 mm wide; glumes and lemma shorter. 5602. Calamagrostis inexpansa, A. Gray (Ghyperborea, var. Kern.) 5603. " rubescens, Buck. (C. Suksdorfii, Scrib). 5336. Elymus condensatus, Presl. 5335. " glaucus, Buckl. 5606. Festuca occidentalis, Hook. Undistib. Festuca octoflora, Walt. 5337. Festuca ovina, var ingrata, Hack. (F. Idahoensis, Elmer). 5350. " " 5605. " " 5340. Koeleria cristata, (L) Pers. 5608. Undistib. Melica bulbosa, Geyer? Stem shorter than "60-120 cm"; spikelets even, 6-fld.; lemma even, 12-nerved at base. 5342. Melica bella, Piper, approaching M. fugax, with retrorsely scabrous sheaths; glume less than 8 mm. 5341. " spectabilis, Scrib.
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-8- 5083. Oryzopsis hymenoides (R. & S.) Ricker. √5338. Panicaria nervata, Kunze. √5339. " " " ? Leaves even 6 mm wide; lemmas scabrous, 7-nerved, but up to 8-flowered. 5609. " " " 5611. " " " 5610. " pauciflora, Kunze. √5343. Phleum alpinum, L. 5612. Poa Bolanderi, Vasey. 5084. " brachyglossa, Piper. Hardly separable from P. ampla, Merr. √5346. " curtifolia, Scrib.? Differs in ligule not quite 5 mm long; culm leaves more than 2 cm long; panicle included in sheath at base, purple; glumes very unequal; lemmas scabrous, nearly twice length of palea; palea very white, but this may be frost injury, as there was a heavy frost when I was up. Undistrib. Poa Cusickii, Vasey. 5613. Poa Cusickii, Vasey. √5345. " flava, L. 5076. " gracillima, Vasey. 5077. " " " , in leaves, but upright branches of P. Sandbergii. 5081. " nervosa, Vasey (P. Olneyae, Piper). √5349. " " √5351. " " " ? " " " Service Creek. 5347. " pratensis, L. √5348. " 5078. " Sandbergii, Vasey. 5080. " " " √5344. " " " √5352. " " " ? " " or P. curtifolia, Scrib. Blue Mts. 6 miles from Mt. Vernon. The aspect of P. curtifolia, but lemma haired at base. Evidently an intergrade. 5087. " scabrella, approaching P. Sandbergii. Has few flowered spikelets with smooth stem and sheaths of P. Sand- bergii. Taller habit, longer panicle, and longer leaves/of P. scabrella. Differs too much from P. gracillima, also. Too many species! No number. Poa scabrella (Thurb) Benth? Leaves mainly involute; stem and leaves mainly glabrous. Rocky bed, Kimberly. 5614. Poa palustris, L. √5354. Sitanion hystrix, (Nutt) Smith. 5607. " √5353. " jubatum, J. C. Smith. √5355. Sporobolus cryptandrus, Gray. 5086. Stipa comata, Trin. & Rupr. √5356. " Lettermani, Vasey. But awn strongly pilose to 2nd bend. 5615. " " " ? Half S.Lettermani, half S. Lemmoni (V) Scrib. 5074. " Thurberiana, Piper. (S. occidentalis, Thurber). √5357. " " "
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-9- Hydropyllaceae. 5092. Emmenanthe lutea, Gray? Seems to connect E. parvifolia and E. lutea. Viscid; short pedicels, corolla not longer than calyx, of first; leaves few-toothed or entire, of second. 5090. Hydrophyllum capitatum, Dougl. 5091. Nama demissum, Gray. Flowers only 2 lines long. √5360. " " √5361. Nemophila breviflora, Gray. 5088. " sepulta, Parrish. √5359. Phacelia heterophylla, Pursh. 5089. " linearis (Pursh) Holtz. √5358. " ramosissima, Dougl. Hypericaceae. √5362. Hypericum Scouleri, Hook. Iridaceae. √5363. Iris Missouriensis, Nutt. 5093. Sisyrrinchium grandiflorum, Dougl. √5364. " Idahoense, Bick. Probably mere form of S. angusti- folium, Mill. Juncaceae. Undistrib. Juncoides spicatum, (L) Kunze. √5365. Juncus Balticus, Willd. √5367. " bufonius, L. 5689. " Covillei Piper, "probably", fide Coville. 5617. " ensifolius, Wiks. 5616. " Parryi, Engelm. √5366. " tenuis, Willd. Labiatae. √5094. Audibertia incana, Benth. √5370. Lophanthus urticifolius, Benth. 5618. Mentha Canadensis, var borealis, (Mx) Piper √5368. Scutellaria angustifolia, Pursh. √5369. " " 5619. " " Leguminosae. 5095. Astragalus sp? 5096. " conjunctus, Wats. 5097. " " 5098. " " √5373. " drepanolobus, Gray. √5371. Astragalus filipes, Torrey. 5102. " inflexus, Dougl. 5099. " reventus, Gray. 5100. " " √5372. " " 5103. " sclerocarpus, Gray. 5101. ? √5374. Glycyrrhiza lepidota, Nutt. √5375. Hosackia denticulata, Drew. 5622. " Purshiana, Benth. 5376. Lathyrus Cusickii, Wats. √5107. " rigidus, White.
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-10- 5620. Lupinus holosericeus, Nutt. 5621. " " 5104. " laxiflorus Dougl. /5377. " leucophyllus, Dougl. /5381. " " /5380. " microcarpus, Simms. 5105. " Piperi, Robinson? Seems just between L. Piperi, Robl, and L. Hellerae, Heller. With the last it agrees in being nearly erect; petioles often 13-15 cm long; leaflets often 9-10, 2-5 cm long; racemes 7-20 cm; flowers somewhat in whorls. With L. Piperi it agrees in pubescence loosely appressed; leaflets oblanceolate; pedicels with loose pubescence; standard glabrous. /5378. Lupinus Piperi, Robinson. 5106. " sericeus, Pursh. 5379. " Wyethii, Wats. /5382. Petalostemon ornatus, Dougl. /5383. Psoralea lanceolata, Pursh. /5384. Thermopsis montana, Nutt. 5390. Trifolium cyathiferum, Lindl. /5386. " eriocephalum, Nutt. /5387. " fimbriatum, Lindl. " " 5623. " " 5624. " latifolium, Greene. /5385. " longipes, Nutt. /5388. " microcephalum, Pursh. " " /5391. Vicia Americana, var linearis, Wats. 5625. Allium acuminatum, Hook. Cusickii, Watson. 5112. " " " 5113. " " " /5394. " " /5399. " Douglasii, Hook. /5397. " Geyeri, S. Wats.? Inflorescence bearing bulblets, like A. Canadense! 5108. " Nevii, Watson. 5109. " " 5110. " Robinsoni, Henderson, sp. nov. Bulb ovoid, large for size of plant, devoid of special reticulation; stem slender, 2/3 underground, slightly 2-edged; 5-7 cm long; leaves much exceeding the stem, arcuate, 1/8-2 mm wide; bracts 2, ovate, abruptly acute, rose-purple; flowers few to many, 7-9 mm long, on pedicels slightly shorter; perianth segments white to pinkish, with red midvein, obtuse, oblong; stamens 1/2 to 2/3 length of segments; ovary distinctly crested;style shorter than stamens, about equalling filaments, these rather coarse. Gravel and sand, confluence of Johns Day and Columbia Rivers, Sherman Co., Oregon. Differs from A. Brandegei, in- crested ovary, large bulbs, and very obtuse perianth segments. From A. parvum, Kell. it differs in its 2-edged stem, narrower leaves, and conspicuously crested capsule. I take pleasure in dedicating this species to Dr. B.L. Robinson of the Gray Herbarium at Cambridge. 5111. Allium Robinsoni, Henderson, ?
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-11- 5627. Calochortus eurycarpus, S. Wats. 5628. " " " " /5393. " macrocarpus, Dougl. 5119. Disporum trachycarpum, Wats. (D. majus (Hook) Brit.) 5120. Erythronium parviflorum, Good. √5398. Fritillaria atropurpurea, Nutt. 5116. " pudica, Spreng. 5115. Hookera Douglasii, (Wats) Piper. /5114. " Howelli (Wats) Piper. 5626. " hyacinthina (Lindl) Kunze. √5395. Quamasia Leichtlinii (Baker) Coville. 5117. Smilacina (Vagnera) stellata, L. 5629. Streptopus amplexifolius (L) DC. 5118. Trillium petiolatum, Pursh. 5630. Veratrum Californicum, Dur. 5121. Zygadenus paniculatus, Wats. √5396. " " " /5392. " venenosus, S. Wats. Apparently the two species run together in the Blue Mountains. Linaceae. √5400. Linum Lewisii, Pursh. √5421. " micranthum, Gray. Loasaceae. 5122. Mentzelia albicaulis, Dougl. Malvaceae. √5402. Sidalcea campestris, Greene. 5631. " Oregana, Gray. √5401. Sphaeralcea Munroana, Spach. Marsiliaceae. Undistrib. Marsilia vestita, Hook.& Grev. Naiadaceae. √5443. Potamogeton epihydrus, Raf. 5632. " foliosus, Raf. Nyctaginaceae. √5403. Abronia mellifera, Dougl. Onagraceae. 5633. Circaea Pacifica A.& M. √5404. Clarkia pulehella, Pursh. 5634. " rhomboidea, Dougl. √5407. Epilobium adenocaulon, Hausck. 5636. " angustifolium, L. Undistrib. " anagallidifolium, Lam? Mr. Weatherby at Gray Herb. says, "So far as I can find, we have nothing quite like it". Undistrib. " anagallidifolium, Lam? Mr. Weatherby says, "Looks like a dwarf E. Hornemanni, but in absence of seeds not positive". 5635. " Hornemanni, Reich? 5637. " obcordatum, Gray. √5408. " palustre, L. √5406. " paniculatum, Nutt. √5413. Gayophytum ramosissimum, T.& G? A small, early form? Not G. pumilum. 5638. " ramosissimum, T.& GX 5639. " " ? Little difference, save in small size.
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-12- 5130. Oenothera albicaulis, Nutt. √5410. " andina, Nutt. √5411. " Boothii, Dougl. √5409. " heterantha, Nutt. √5412.? " " var. taraxicifolia, Wats. Orchidaceae. 5642. Goodyeara Menziesii, Lindl. √5414. Habenaria lencostachys, Wats. 5640. " " 5641. " Unalaschensis, (Spreng) Wats. Undistrib. Spiranthes Romanzoffiana, Cham. Orobanchaceae. √5415. Orobanche fasciculata, Nutt. √5416. " uniflora, L. Plantaginaceae. √5417. Plantago Purshii, R.& S. √5425. Collomia grandiflora, Dougl. Polemoniaceae. √5422? " linearis, Nutt. √5424. Gilia aggregata, Spreng. √5419. " capillaris, Kellogg. 5646. " debilis, Watson? Differs in being glandular, leaves rarely lobed, corollas slightly over ½ inch, leaves mainly obovate. 5123. " gracilis, Hook. 5124. " " √5426. " Harknessii, Curran. 5645. " " 5129. " inconspicua, Dougl. √5420. " intertexta, Steud. √5423. " " 5126. Phlox canescens, T& G? Sometimes inflorescence glandular, some- times not. 5128. " Douglasii, Hook. 5127. " longifolia, Nutt. √5418. Polemonium caeruleum, L. 5644. " humile, R. & S. 5125. " micranthum, Benth. Polygonaceae. 5133. Eriogonum compositum, Dougl. √5438. " dichotomum, Dougl. 5648. " " 5131. " ? Seems between E. Piperi and E. Douglasii. From E. Douglasii it differs in caudex branches present, not densely tufted; leaves 1-2 cm long, but revolute; lobes of involucres not reflexed when young. From E. Piperi, it differs in too small; blades too short; not contracted into a head; involucres short toothed; flowers 2 m.m. long, not 5-6. More slender and smaller flowered than either. √5427. " Douglasii, Benth. √5431. " microthecum, Nutt. 5647. " Piperi, Greene. √5434. " sphaerocephalum, Dougl. 5649. " stellatum, Benth. Connects E. stellatum & E. heracleoides, or sp. nov? √5430. " vimineum, Dougl. 5650. Oxyria digyna, (L) Hill. 5653. Polygonum alpinum, var. foliosum (Kell) Small. Undistrib.
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-13- Polygonum cont. Undistrib. Polygonum aviculare, L. /5435. Polygonum bistortoides, Pursh. /5436. " confertiflorum, Nutt. /5428. " Douglasii, Greene. 5429. " " /5435. " majus, Piper. /5437. " tenue, var. microspermum, Engelm; or P. Engelmanni, Greene? 5652. Rumex occidentalis, Wats. /5432. " paucifolius, Nutt. 5439. " salicifolius, Wein? Too young for tubercles? /5132. " venosus, Pursh 5651. " salicifolius, Wein? Portulacaceae. /5440. Claytonia asarifolia, Bong. /5441. " lanceolata, Pursh. 5136. " linearis, Dougl. 5440? " perfoliata, Donn? Sepals about 4 mm., but seeds only 1 mm. 5134. " parviflora, Dougl. 5135. " " 5137. Lewisia rediviva, Pursh. /5442. Montia fontana, L. 5643. Spraguea umbellata, Torr. Primulaceae. 5138. Dodecatheon alpinum, Greene? No fruit. 5139. " campestre, Howell. 5140. " conjugens, Greene? Stamens not acuminate, but emarginate to apiculate; occasionally with short stamineal tube! Undistrib. Dodecatheon Jeffreyi, Van Houtte. Fruit only. Ranunculaceae. 5654. Aconitum Columbianum, Nutt. /5449. Actaea spicata, var arguta, Torr. /5450. Aquilegia formosa, Fisch. /5451. Clematis hirsutissima, Pursh (C. Douglasii). /5452. " ligusticifolia, Nutt. /5453. Delphinium depauperatum, Nutt. 5141. " Menziesii, DC. 5142. " " 5145. Myosurus apetalus, Gray. /5143. Paeonia Brownii, Dougl. 5656. Ranunculus alismellus, Greene. 5448. " aquatilis, var. trichophyllus, Gray. /5447. " cymbalaria, Pursh. 5144. " glaberrimus, Hook. /5444. " orthorynchus. var platyphyllus, Gray. /5446. " sceleratus, L. 5655. " Suksdorfii, Gray. /5445. " tenellus, Nutt. 5458. Thalictrum occidentale, Gray. 5659. " o " " /5454. " ? No fruit, as too young. 5657. " sparsiflorum, Turcz. Rhamnaceae. /5455. Ceanothus velutinus, Dougl.
Page 14
-14- Rosaceae. 5147. Amelanchier Cusickii, Fernald. 5152. Cercocarpus ledifolius, Nutt. 5662. Crataegus Douglasii, Lindl. Fruit black when ripe. 5146. " Columbiania, Howell, or C. Douglasii, Lindl? A small tree having the inflorescence strongly pubescent, but thorns large of-ten triple; calyx lobes serrate. Fruit unknown. √5457. Fragaria, sp? Seems near F. platypetala, but rootstock simple; leaves nearly glabrous and glaucous; few-flowered; fruit ovate. √5458. Fragaria, sp? Doesn't agree with F. bracteata, in leaves not glabrate in age of under surface; flowers not so large as 1½-2 cm. Doesn't agree with F. platypetala in having leaflets appressed pubescent above, and serrate to below the middle; runners slender, abundant; scapes not stout, flowers not large as Rydberg makes them. √5460. Geum macrophyllum, Willd. 5151. " triflorum, Pursh. √5459. " " 5154. Holodiscus discolor, var. dumosus. √5456. Horkelia fusca, Lindl. 5661. Potentilla Sweetseri, sp. nov.? This plant has been referred to P. brevifolia, Nutt., but I doubt it. I think there are more differences between this plant and P. brevi- folia, as described by Torrey and Gray, and Rydberg, than there is between P. brevifolia and P. Grayi, Watson. I have examined my own plant most carefully, as well as the plants of Cusick from the same locality ("Near snow line, Strawberry Mts."), as well as his plant from the "Wallowa Mts, Oregon", and I find they all agree in the main. They all, from Strawberry Mt., have leaves with 5, or even 7, leaflets, not 3, and the style near the base is covered with knobs or excrescences. It seems to me impossible that these knobs should have escaped the eyes of Nuttall, Torrey and Gray, and Rydberg, and so, I am inclined to believe they must have been lacking in Nuttall's specimens. To be sure, these knobs vary much. On the Strawberry Mt. specimens they generally stand out from the style like the pegs upon an old- fashioned hat-rack! In the Wallowa Mt. specimens, they are more like mountain ridges, some peaks much more prominent than others. I take pleasure in naming this species, if it prove a new one, for Professor A. R. Sweetser, Head of the Department of Botany at the University of Oregon. 5150. Potentilla glandulosa, Lindl. √5462. " " √5464. " " var. monticola. 5149. " millegrana, Engelm. √5463. " Nuttallii, Lehm. √5465. Prunus emarginata, Walp. 5153. " Virginiana, L. Undistrib. Prunus demiss4,(Nutt) Dietr.
Page 16
-15- Salix cont. 5163. Salix lutea, Nutt? Twigs often puberulent, more than merely "of the season"; aments much smaller than given; scales yellow in staminate, dark in pistilate flowers; styles more, not less, than .5 mm. long; female scales very Obtuse, oblong-ovate. 5164. " Mackensiana Barratt? 5157. " monochroma, Ball. 5162. " monochroma, Ball. (S. pyrifolia, Anders.) 5475. " nigra, Marshall. A small tree with yellow look above. 5476. " " 5165. " subcaerulea, Piper? var? Capsule nearly glabrous at bottom; pedicels over 1 mm; stigmas cleft. Saxifragaceae. 5479. Heuchera ovalifolia, Nutt. 5666. " " 5667. " " 5480. Mitella pentandra, Hook? 5665. " " 5405. Philadelphus Lewisii, Pursh. 5173. Ribes aureum, Pursh. 5172. " cereum, Dougl. 5483. " " 5174. " cognatum, Greene. 5482. " lacustre, Poir. 5668. " lentum (Jones) Coville (R. lacustre, Poir, var. molle, Gray). 5484. " Lacustre, Poir? No flowers, nor mature fruit. 5171. " niveum, Lindl. 5170. " petiolare, Dougl. 5669. " " 5481. " viscosissimum, Pursh. 5169. Saxifraga integrifolia, Hook. 5485. " Oregana, Howell. 5670. " punctata, L. 5167. Tellima parviflora, Hook. 5168. " tenella, Walp. 5486. " " Scrophulariaceae. 5181. Castilleja angustifolia, G. Don. 5671. " " var? 5488. " linariaefolia, Benth. 5487. " pallida, or C. miniata? Has characters of each. 5672. " ? Seems nearest to C. camporum, (Green) Howell, but differs in much smaller flowers, and galea much more than twice longer than lower lobed lip, not less. 5180. Collinsia parviflora, Dougl. 5489. Cordylanthus (Adenostegia) ramosus, Nutt. 5178. Mimulus Bigelovii, Gray, var. ovatus, Gray. 5491. " 5490. " floribundus, Dougl. 5676. " impleXus, Greene. 5675. " Lewisii, Pursh. 5673. " moschatus, Dougl.
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-16- Mimulus cont. 5176. Mimulus nasutus, Greene. √5495. " " 5179. " nanus, H. & A. 5674. " " 5177. " peduncularis, Dougl. √5492. " " √5496. Orthocarpus hispidus, Benth. 5677. " luteus, Nutt. 5678. " tenuifolius, Benth. 5680. Pedicularis contorta, Dougl. √5497. " Greenlandica, Retz. 5679. " racemosa, Dougl. 5175. Pentstemon acuminatus, Dougl. Undistrib. Pentstemon cristatus, Nutt. √5500. Pentstemon deustus, Dougl? Narrowly leaved; glandular pubescent; 5th stamen bearded, or beardless. √5501. " deustus, Dougl? Narrowly leaved; glandular pubescent; 5th stamen bearded, or almost beardless. Undistrib. Pentstemon fruticosus (Pursh) Greene, fruit. √5502. Pentstemon Gairdneri, Hook. √5499. " glaber, Pursh. √5498. " procerus, Dougl. 5681. " " √5503. " Richardsonii, Dougl. √5504. " " √5505. " " √5506. " rubra, Benth. Undistrib. Veronica alpina. 5509. Veronica Americana, Schwein. √5507. " ? √5508. " peregrina, L. Undistrib. Veronica serpyllifolia, L. Selaginellaceae. 5071. Selaginella rupestris, (L) Spring. Solanaceae. √5511. Nicotiana attenuata, Torr. Undistrib. Solanum nigrum, L. √5510. Solanum triflorum, Nutt. Umbelliferae. 5682. Angelica Lyallii, Wats. 5683. Carum Gaerdneri, Grey. 5684. Cicuta ? Too young to det. whether C. occidentalis, or C. vagans 5182. Cogswellia (Lomatium) cous (Wats) Jones. Larger pods than usual. 5514. " 5514a I collected two species under 5514. This differs from any I know in its strongly papillate fruit. 5183. Cogswellia Cous? Oil tubes small, not filling intervals. 5184. " ? Yellow flowers, finer leaved than 5185. 5185. " ? Only flowers, yellow. 5186. " Germani (Howell) Jones? Does this differ enough from C. farinosum for a species? The fruits are not here sessile, and occasionally barely puberulent. 5186. " macrocarpa (Nutt) Jones. √5515. " ? 5686. " Pretty narrow fruit.
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-17- Cogswellia cont. √5512. Cogswellia Montana (C.& R.) √5513. " " Agrees with C. Montana (P. Montanum C.& R.) in deep-seated root, and 3-4 oil tubes to intervals; but differs in being glabrous throughout; leaves ternate; wider ultimate divisions, and narrower involucral bracts. 5187. " tritermata, var platycarpa. √5517. " " " 5685. " " " 5518. Heracleum lanatum, Mx. 5190. Leptotsenia multifida, Nutt. Undistrib. Ligusticum Grayi? Flowers only, 2 specimens. 5191. Ligusticum verticillatum, C.& R. √5519. " " 5687. Osmorrhiza nuda, Torrey. Agrees better than any other. Urticaceae. 5192. Celtis Douglasii, Planch. √5521. " " " √5522. Parietaria Pennsylvanica, Nuhl. √5520. Urtica holosericea, Nutt. Valerianaceae. √5525. Valeriana edulis, Nutt. var ceratophylla, Hook. √5523. " sylvatica, Banks. 5686. " Sitchensis, Bong! Approaching V. sylvatica..Two species hardly separable in Blue Mts. 5193. Valerianella macrocera, Gray. √5524. " " Verbenaceae. Undistrib. Verbena bracteosa, Michx. Only 1 specimen found. Violaceae. 5196. Viola adunca, Smith. √5529. " " √5528. " blanda, Willd. √5526. " cucullata, Ait. 5194. " praemorsa, Dougl. var. 5195. " " " A larger form of same? √5530. " " var. venosa, Gray. I think almost every variation in this plant from V. praemorsa to its var. venosa can be found in the Blue Mts. of Oregon. √5527. " sarmentosa var orbiculata, Gray. Nota bene. As I have to make a report to the University on the flora of the John Day Valley, would it be asking too much of you to look over all the plants on which I have notes or question marks(?) and let me know whether you think any of them may be new species, or merely variations, or finally incorrect descriptions. In fact I have been often bothered by the ways they do not agree with the descriptions. Do not hesitate to publish any of them as new, for I cannot determine from the herbarium and books here, whether they are new or not. You may also exclaim over my old-fashioned names. I am free to confess that I do not take much stock in these changes, till a Botanical Congress of Nations has decided, at least, on ordinal and generic names. L.J. Henderson