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Transcription
BIRDS - NEW CALEDONIA
L. MACMILLAN Page 16
March 14th, 1939.
Weather. Almost constant heavy rain all day. Clouds 100%.
In the sheltered valleys of this area no wind was noticeable,
but the cloud carry was from the NE.
Area. This area of original forest which I thought was at the
head waters of a branch of the Pirogues River I am told is
actually on the Blue River which is the main tributary of the
Yate River, or rather this river joining with the White River
forms the Yate River which flows to the sea at the port and
village of Yate on the SE coast near its southern end not far from
the entrance of the Havannah Pass. Thus this actually belongs to the
the northern river systems or water shed. We have thus actually
crossed the Chain Central of the island at one of its low parts.
This must be somewhere in the Plain du Lacs area. There is
another river basin system which we must have crossed the head
of to reach here as the Plain du Lacs River flows out at a point
on the coast not far from the entrance of the Havannah Pass at
the extreme SE end of the Island. We saw no signs of that river
system and all three systems must rise within a few miles of each
other and with only a matter of feet in altitude dividing them
in the Plain du Lacs area.
Bush. All the forest of this area where the camp is is tall
original forest which has Kauri Pine forests with trees several
tousands of years old in them to show their age. The forests
are very dense carrying a great deal of underbrush and are almost
rain forests though only 600 ft. above sea level. The forests are
not extensive and are really only pockets in certain valleys which
have avoided the erosion which has occured in all the surrounding
territory. The line of demarcation is very abrupt and distinct.
Rainfall is from 80 to 100 inches per year generally about 84
inches. This is said to be the heaviest rainfall in the whole
island.
Birds. The usual run were seen but it was noticeable all objected
to the bad weather. A few were shot close to camp but no real
work could be done. The only thing of note was that the two
species of Rhipidura were found in the forest.
SK. 32a. ACCIPITER ? A. haplochrous. Male 1/2 minus (repose). White.
SOFT PARTS. Iris, golden; eyelid edge, yellow; Bill: Blue & Black
horn; Cere, yellow: Legs & feet: orange yellow:
Claws, black.