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Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
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Transcription
July 10 Point Barrow, Alaska
not drafty. Only a tiny hole would be needed
to allow ventilation. The passageway was used
for meat storage for its temperature might
be well below freezing while that of the
upper room a comfortable 60 or 70. Of course
such a house must have been rather dimly
lighted and without many conveniences, but the
people were able to live in it. Besides the
flesh and fat of sea mammals that supplied
the vitamins and sustenance necessary to
life the skin and bones provided clothing and
tools. That was it. Trading with inland
peoples provided furs of land mammals. I
mentioned previously some of the facts con-
cerning the Eskimos of the Brooks Range
and their caribou economy. The May-
June, 1953, Pacific Discovery is devoted to
Alaska and contains several articles on
the peoples of the Arctic Slope. Studies have
been made of the fish life in Arctic waters
and these reveal an abundance of kinds
and some species occurring in great numbers.
The Greenland Eskimos depend upon fish
for part of their food but the same species
here are not used. Inland lakes and streams
contain fish if these creatures have been
able to get there and if waters do not freeze solidly,