Alaska field notes, v4468
Page 123
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Transcription
Jonich 1953 6 Eskimo Notes Point Barrow, Alaska May 22 The eskimo seasonally has access to the caribou and makes much use of the hide and meat. Many of the natives are aware of the approach of civilization and favor this much. What the future of the about 1500 Barrow people is, seems to be along the lines of learning the stateside and interior peoples ways. Many, I don't know how many, have gone south to do construction work in Fairbanks. They are good craftsmen and do well at carpentering. How many will be able to leave their dependence on the sea and subsist as tradesman is a question. Whether their society will be able to stand under those conditions or whether it will crumble to assimilation I do not know. Undoubtedly the old culture is gone now forever. The "wild" eskimo of a couple of hundred years ago did not have many permanently established settlements, but was a nomadic hunter. Even now in summer they spread out along the coast to hunt ducks and the village population is thus reduced. Several first contact