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Transcription
Wednesday, March 3
Since my return to Cairns the weather has been hot and muggy
with only occasional showers or heavier rains from thunderstorms.
Yesterday the barometer dropped one tenth of an inch and rain set
in before nightfall. Real wet today, but the barometer is rising.
Abiss and the driver turned up early this morning in an army
weapon carrier with a tarp rigged over the top for shelter, and
George and Van left with them in pouring rain at 7.30. The rains
have extended inland and travel is likely to be slow on the unpaved
roads beyond Herberton.
With Bates to Merinda, 11 miles south, to visit the sugar ex-
periment station of the Department of Agriculture. Bates is to take
over the directorship in the near future. J. H. Buzacott, formerly
entomologist at the station, now in charge. Staff consists of W.
Humphrey, experimentalist; G. Wilson, entomologist; F. Lindsay, Farm
assistant; R. Abbott, field officer. Area of 37 acres under experi-
mental plantings of cane, cover crops, etc. All plant breeding of
sugarcane in Queensland is done here. A good collection of breeding
stock including many from the U. S. and New Guinea (some of latter
collected by Brandeis, of USDA). Workers here speak highly of cooper-
ation from Washington; the reverse from their fellow workers in the
Dutch East Indies. The Dutch try to monopolize anything new they
produce.
Queensland produces about 600,000 tons of cane sugar per year.
Production is under strict control. Each farmer is allowed to plant
so much acreage per year and he must hold one fourth of his sugar
producing land in fallow. The rotation is one crop of plant cane,
two crops ratoon, one year fallow. Most farmers in this area have
60 to 80 acres under planting permit; 40 acres is considered the
minimum profitable area. Average production of cane per acre for
Queensland is 17 tons an acre; average for Cairns area 22 tons;
present price
On the way back to town we stopped to look for bats in a number
of abandoned tunnels in which ammunition was stored during the war.
This was at Red Hill, 4 miles out. Found a line of bat droppings in
the middle of the floor of all the tunnels, but not a single bat.Do bats migrate?
Buzacott has offered me the facilities of his laboratory for
e drying collections.
Thursday, March 4
Unions in the southern states are threatening a boycott on
transport to Queensland and the strikers show no sign of going backeton work. Flood rains are holding up road transport of supplies to
areas that are short of food.
At last I have found a man who has climbed Mt. Finnegan. This
is Mr. Alf Hansen, a versatile man of high reputation in this north
ces country, who built the sawmill at Shipton's Flat and managed opera-
tions there for six years. This was back in the thirties. Hansen