Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
In these places a beaver appeared to have
made a temporary home under the roots of some
large tree, but the lake beaches would not
answer for winter homes on account of the
moving ice, which in storms would displace
any stored wood. In the small streams
the beavers made some dams that did not
seem to be capable of economic use, - as
if they were made for practice or amusement.
The dams were made principally
of alder poles and sticks. The soil is dug
out above the dam and placed on the up-
stream side of the dam. Some of the old
dams appeared as if made almost altogether
of soil, but probably the sticks were rotted
away on the outside. Usually the ponds
were deepend to about 3 or 3 1/2 feet all over.
There were not many houses. Probably many
more beavers live in burrows in the banks
than live in houses. The trappers call these
"bank beavers", and some thinks that they
are either bachelors or a different kind of
beaver. I see no reason for believing that
they differ in any way. I think it is merely
a matter of convenience and locality.