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Transcription
SP Myers
1978
Journal
NARL, Barrow, North Slope Borough, Alaska
15 JUNE
(Cont'd)
Life out on the tundra less than comfortable. Somewhat to my surprise, therefore, everyone had a good
day on the field: McCaffrey and Sheppard ran transects (all saw 85), FAP census,
Sticorarius pair (see sp accent) while I tracked a P. melanotos. Bird activity level
was definitely higher than anticipated - for example the P. melanotos located regularly +
gave frequent calls. McCaffrey ran me to a center of melanotos activity out along T9,
at T10. He also found a fuscicollis nest. Apparently the transect region around
T9+T10 contains many melanotos and Phalaropus fulicarius. That is especially interesting
because of their low numbers there last year and the overall low density of melanotos
this year. In 1977 we had few of either melanotos or fulicarius, especially on Grids
1+2 compared to 1975-6 densities. Grid 3, on the other hand, had good RP numbers, and
I even found a & there from 1975-6 on Grids 1+2 (banded by Schaefer). A contrasted
this last year as indicating local shifts in hot spots: 1975-6 the Grids 1+2 were good
(80 was 3). 1977 the phalaropus moved to Grid 3, so that our overall (lower abundance)
of RPs was strong on 1+2, but perhaps peculiar only to them. So this year we have
low melanotos than Grids 1+2, but (according to McCaffrey) very well developed
hot spots out on T9+T10. And as I observed above, T9+T10 were dead last year.
What causes these local shifts? One hypothesis is that the location of settling is controlled
by melt-off: perhaps a 'piper' such city not 100% clear, but something with
some critical % cover value, something between 80 and 100. Locally there
are important differences in melt-off. Grids 1+2 may have passed the critical level when
the animal, so they moved on. T9-10 were later. 2nd Hyp - low density last year
meant low cropping rates + thus higher densities of larvae this year? That would be
something!
NARL → Atkaook on the Meade, N. Slope Borough, Alaska
16 June
Flight via single otter this am. To Meade River. We are carrying supplies,
John Grouse (pilot), me, and an expediter. Grouse is to return with John Costoris
and Bill Q. Gloege, USGS people surveying river water levels.