Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
In the afternoon walked north-east along
the nine grade about 1 1/2 miles to the cement mills.
Just opposite the mills there is a small brook
with shale and fire exposure of the brick-red shales
of the Richmond and a sharp contact of the "Clinton"
alove.
The red shales or Queenstown n exposed
to about 60 feet above the nine or lake level
and in the nature consists of brick red sandy shales
distinctly bedded with but very few harder more
sandy beds about one-miles thick in the uppermost
50ft. These red shales at irregular intervals
have green or incl to more thick of green shale
which become more abundant toward the top of the
formation while the terminal 107 feet are entirely
green shales. These joints are then green else
due to percolating water and originally were
brick-red also. In places near the top, the
shales are seen like distinct sun cracked, the
fissures very small and sandy one 3/8 inch wide,
never any fossils of any kind.
The "Clinton Limestone" adjoins sharply and without
transition lies upon the Queenstown. When unwroughted
an heavy hardish crystalline light green limestone