Field Notebook: MD 1945g

Waage, Karl

1945

Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History

Original Source

Source Material:
Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library. Contributed by Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History. | www.biodiversitylibrary.org

paleontology stratigraphy coal Castleman Basin Pennsylvanian

Document Pages

92 Pages

doc. 517 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR DI-6 APPROVED DECEMBER 1941

K.M. Waage. Czselmu Field Notes #22 338-7 Back Block (H) 404-2 upper BC, 65 469-2

K.M. Waage Hole 21 Notes 364-6 to 365- irreg bedded is + greenish sh. is masses with marine fossils. BC - 436 Black to gray siltstone, interbedleds in basal foot. 436 - 443 Shaly claystone grading to silty claysone with limey nodules. Festone cones upper? 4/49-9 Dense gray sandstone, calcaceous near upper part becoming silty color. 467-4 Gray to dark gray silty claystone unclear inclusions in upper 5' (3" blk cl. shl at base) 476-6 Gray silty claystone grading to becoming shaley claysward (Upper 6" with frequental with large scattered sand grains) 4181 Greenish-gray siltstone siltstone minor silty claystone at top 492-6 clutered/deka gray siltstone > sandstone 496-10 Silty claystone + semiplastic clay, 3" dark gray shaley clay at top. 504-7 clutered/ed/silstone and fine imdot 507-7 Mottled gray silty clay & claystone wrey. Ironstone masses 515 Gray shaly siltstone sandy streaks, Entire gray shale zone in lower part? 517-4 Fine ss, silty streaks.

532-98 Gray to black carbonaceous shale, with an upper 2'. 533-10 Coal. (Of shale) 536-2 Carbonaceous claystone grading to shale fragment. shaly streaks of coal. 538-9 interlaminated dark shaly siltstone and white ss. 539-9 Black shale 542-4 Coal - Upper Freeport. 546-7 Dense gray silty claystone, few calc. pellets in lower half. 563 argillaceous siltstone and silty claystone, zones of limy pellets and argell. limestone throat, 572-6 argillaceous sandstone siltstone (dark) zones argill ls + limy pellets throat. 574 Argillocous ls. 578 Fragmental claystone, grading to '' semiplast + siliceous flint. light gray to brown gray, whole shot thru with errory zones of stringers (LITH Bol#1 uppe 1' Bol#2 Lower 1') 586-6 Finely silty, gray to green clay semiplast, clay locally finely silty, calc. stringers and fine sand mixed in basal 1ft. 589-4 Fragmental silty claystone + argill. siltston and fine ss. (light gray & tan) in dark gray siltstone matrix (LITH B-3

589-8 605-0 Argillaceous limestone. Light and dark gray semiplastic clay very finely silty locally, minor calc. streaks. Base 4' includes clays tones and fragmental clays tones. (LITH B-475 from lower 4') 611-10 617-7 Silty & swaley gray Claystone, Sandstone some interbedded siltstone. 623-7 Dark gray to coal shale - plant frag. interbedled ss in upper 18" 626-11 Coal. 635-9 Dark + light gray silty clays tone 2 feet of fragmental semiplut clay at base (LITH H-1) 650-10 interbedded siltstone and sandstone minor clay shale in middle part 651-2 Carbonaceous shaley clay, 656-11 Dark gray clayey siltstone, plant coalbits in upper part, ironstone in basal foot. 656-9 Dark gray clay shale grading to brownish semiflint, finely silty. 668 Finely interbedled to interlaminated grey to black silty shale and light sandstone 670-2 Dark gray shale. 671-0 Coal + bone. 677-4 Carbonaceous to dark dray clay shale.

and clayey clays with plant rootlets throught, 679-4 Coal 680-7 Dark Gray silty claystone, plant rootlets (LITH) LA-1 681-7 Fragmental purpler claystone + siliceous flint clay 682-8 Silty claystone, brownishgray. 693 Interbedded siltstone and fine sandstone 724-8 Med. grained sandstone, few partings small stylolites 727-4 Irreg. interbedled gray siltstone and fine sandstone (10th zone of unmixed clay + coal flecks at 725-2) 736-2 Med. to med+ quartzite, stylolites sandstone 746-4 irreg. interbedded dark gray siltstone + fine sandstone. 748-4 Darkgray semiplastic clay, coal zone at top, 749-11 Coal 752-7 Core loss - drilly days gone. 758- 7 Gray to dark gray silty claystone semplastic clay, 3" of SS at base. 758-9 Bone (coaly 763-10 Gray silty claystone + semiplastic clay - rootlet remains.

766 coal shale coaly streaks. interbedded dark shale and 769-6 Medgess with erry interbedled coal. streaks 770 Coal to brownishgray 778-8 (Gray daystone, sussy silty to grading to siltstone in lower 1 1/2' 785-4 disturbed siltstone and fine sandstone 787-6 Dark to coal claystone, 6" of dark coal semi flint. frog 790-5 Dark to coal shaly claystone. 2" coaly bone at top. 792-2 Coal 798-8 Dalk argilaceous siltstone with plant rootlet grading to sandy siltstone 196-8 Bottom.

Awny Mine Operator 1 - Slope Beachy #1 Meyers Coal Co. Upper Ecreep 2 - Crop Beachy UF 3 - Crop Butler UF 4 - k Gunshoe UF 5 - k Old Patton Yodder UF 6 - " Bowman H.L. 7 - Slope Bender & Beachy, UF?, 4? 8 - Crop Sloan (Patten UF 9 - "" Beachy Brush Creek 10 - "" no info " " 11 - Crop / Bill prospect ? 12 Crop Shaw mine VF 13 Crop Opel " UF 14 " Bakerstein 15 " Hockman " UF 16 " Stenton, Guy Shannon Miller LB 17 " McKenzie Joly Hershizer UF 18 " Fred Yoder BC 19 " Earl Stanton UF 20 " Ridgely Mine Norman Baker UF 21 " Old " " " 22 Paul Rinsinger UB 23 " " LB 24 2 openings Orville " LB 25 " Harry Broadwater Fred Yoder LB 26 " Tadpole Joly Hershizer LB 27 " Broadwater Stanton - Difficult LB? 28 Old Brennenman LB ? 29 " Brennenman LB ?

Hole 22 0+18 25-7 Dark gray silty clay grading to shaley siltstone, sandy at base, (3' core low) 28-6 Gray sandy shale, carbonaceous, pyritic at base. 29-5 Coal 44 1 Gray calcareous clay becoming silty downward, zones siltstone in lower 4'. 78-6 Interbedded shaley siltstone and fine sandstone. 97-2 Medium grained sandstone, coarse zones, gray to dark gray, cozy partings in middle part, carbonaceous at base 99-2 Calcareous silty clay 104 Argillaceous limestone 123-0 Calcareous silty clay, inclusions of argillaceous limestone. 135-2 Greenish gray and gray silty claystone & clay. Irony nodules and streeks in upper part. 141-7 Interbedded siltstone and fine sandstone 150-6 Gray silty clay shale, gray siltstone with carb. shale inclusions in basal foot 156-9 Silty semiplastic clay grading to claky siltstone 162-4 Silty gray clay, calcereous stringers

183 Fine grained calcareous sandstone, silt- stone interbedding in upper part. 191-4 Silty gray shale. 220-7 Black shale with marine fossils 222-4 Coal. 248-0 Irregularly interbedded limey gray clay and claystone with limestone pellets, zones of argillaceous limestone in upper part. 251 Mottled greenish gray & red shaley clay 252-8 Dark gray to black shaley clay 254-41 Silty green claystone. 257-6 Argillaceous limestone 269-2 Greenish gray silty clay, limey pellets in upper 2/3. 273-6 Gray to darkgray semiplastic clay. 287-8 Greenish gray to gray shaley siltstone, limey zones in basal foot, minor(?)shaly clay at top. (Sandy zone in middle part-Saltelun,?) 290-5 Gray to black clay shale 295 Gray shaley siltstone, limey + pyritic zones. 296-5 Black, pyritic silty claystone, 299-9 Coal - Upper Bakerstown. 303 Irregularly interbedded sandy claystone and pyritic argillaceous limestone 305 Black pyritic silty clay. 311-3 Silty clay & claystone, limey pellets & inclusions 334-5 Gray and dark gray shaley siltstone, zones of silty claystone, 2' silty clay

30 c Jacob Kinsinger LB 31 Jimmy Buttnger Hampton Butley LB 32 Old Butler " " LB 33 New Butter " " LB 34 Harry Wildt LB 35 Elijah Livengood ACC LB 36 Ray Bellmayer John Orr LB 37 Everett Plattery LB 38 Handwork Victor Minery LB 39 Chris Yonmer " " LB 40 Oliver Miller LB 41 Buller Seitz, Camp BC 42 Morgan # 1 (Louis) ACC LB 43 Oliver Miller LB 44 Harry Miller LB ? 45 Morgan UB UB 46 Ross Ambrose LB 47 Hoover LB

at top. 336-9 Dark gray silty shale 338-7 Coal Lower Bakerstown 346-6 Dark gray silty clay with 6" zone argillaceous limestone in middle part. 363 Gray silty shale, sandy in upper 4'. 373 Greenish gray + gray silty clay (upper 1' dark, pyritic.) siltinite pellets in lower part. (locally cole) 377-8 Reddish brown claystone, limey zone in middle part 383- 4½ Fine sandstone with zones sandy siltstone 402 Interbedded silty siltstone + fine sandstone, [illegible] gray siltstone lm lower 2' 405-5 Black silty shale with calc nodules + marine fossils. 405-6 Coal 412 Gray silty clay, limey pellets 434 Greenish gray shaley siltstone, calc. stringers. Sandstone 430-433 451 Gray shaley siltstone grading to dark gray silty shale 467-11 Black shale, with calc nodules + marine fossils 469-4½ Coal. Brush Creek. 485 Silty gray + dark gray clay + claystone with calc pellets + zones argillaceous limestone. 499 Gray silty claystone and siltstone zone Sandstone 489 to 491

Major stratigraphic trends in Castlemar Conemagh: Presence of marine zone between Brush Creek and Lower Bakers town. Occurs locally above Buffalo sands tone. Development. Max. = Coal (thin) overlain by marine shale (fossils) and underlain by calcareous underclay. A considerable thickening of the L.B. - B.C. interval accompanies the occurrence - also peripheral zone marked by 1. Increased L.B.-BC interval 2. Limey clays of underclay type at about 68% 65' above B.C. Further from holes with marine zone LB-BC interval decreases and red bed - often with calc. nodules, comes in at the horizon.

Church property E end. Btitacle on coal. 14° N.E., 80 W Mine are Big Shado 60 NE 8° SW July 1 traverse with Harry Miller, #1 two openings with 15+ ft shale roof. Marine fossils in shale - Harlem July D & S in old Magnet Slip N43E, 40W

K.M. Waage. 596-6 602-6

506-6 Interbedded green siltstone with zones of calcereous sandstone. 509-6 Interbedded fragmental sandy claystone and silty clay. 524-8 Interbedded greenish gray siltstone + shaley siltstone, zones fine SS in upper half. 537-4 Gray silty claystone. 558-6 Green to gray siltstone and shaly siltston minor silty claystone in upper part. Lower 4' with much interbedded fine SS. 567-4 Gray to dark gray shale. 569-4 Dark gray to black clay with numerous coaly partings in upper part 571-4 Black shale 577-9 drop, interbedded dark gray siltstone and white sandstone. 590-2 Dark gray shale, few sandy streaks 594-6 Coal Upper Freeport 603-10 Argillaceous limestone + limey claystone 607-10 Fragmental silty claystone. 617-0 Light to dark gray, tough, silty, semiplastic clay 621-8 GRAY semiplastic clay zones argillaceous limestone + ironstone concretions- 631-2 Gray silty claystone grading to siltstone. Sandy zones in basal 2' 652-10 Medium grained quartzitic, stylolitic

Limestone 655-10 Coal - Upper Kittanning, 660 Argillaceous limestone grading to limy claystone. 662 Gray siltstone.

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36 About 10" coal with sb & bone partings overlain by black shale - clay + slshy claystone - weakly bedded tannish yellow coal. slshy clastone below. about 2' of muddy clay No good bedding plane -- //N 85° E, 6° NE (est.) on coal+sb. total cut seems to be flattening or cause a dip? 37 Sandstone channel dies as black shale SS continues to come in (dipping to NE) around bend in rd. up hill then overlain by weakly bedded x lam selidine and fine SS, some slshy claystone carbon shales + coal cut at top. In my hill SS comes into upper part of this zone (Interf.) & above it. Upper SS 10-15. Other 10'± grades into above. Lower SS 16-26' [illegible] from top 2nd long g SS to top hill - clay/bedded selsh & fine SS with zones of SS - one about 15' over upper ss &d new hill as (see bks) all x lowr

11 Surface 12-6 Soft clay 14 Sandwich 17 Soft clay 20 Sandy, sand, silt 37 ,, hard. 38-6 Coal 44 Soft clay 46 Silty chertstone + clean silt stone 51 silty fine grading to well-bedded silstone fine ss. Old trail up from shale rd to Mt top where OK outcrop crosses shale rd. Long gradual rise SS float + a swinging spot or 2, then sharp rise on SS 'back' then broad flat with much flint clay float and grey soft clay Then another meagradual ss-2000 28.0 to 28.5 From parking place next to little gravel ow to hunter's 5 rd to stripping. End striping at least 254' from parking place. 28.15 to 28.7 To metallo entry to stripping.

D44? 560' down rd from generate mark 60' in off wells Pester strip Pestly coal Brewer (welling) Coal - 6 Shale - 10 Coal - 1 Sh. - 1/2 Coal - 7 Claystone Rider locally present estimated 20+ feet above UK.

Monday Aug9 1 Pitchers of weathered white+gray soft clay + malleable limy claysone, silty clay + fragmental flinty claystone. SS appear on top. Topog expression suggest knoll with SS cap underlain by this clay. Could be lower thorton. Soft clay worth testing. Good possibility it is all weathered under SS cap+ would be easy strip. 2 Bottom dense pure-shale-calcination area with severe drainage, swamps, + spots large blocks of SS scgl scattered around! 3 Coal blsion. underlown downhill by varieties of claystone. Uppermost seem to have been dark gray- check spec. for linge No fragmental semiflint or flint, clots found in place, but some in clust at X "Blue" soft clay at x near base of slope may be superficial cut part but quite plastic (derived from above?) Up hill to Jenkins- SS comes in, 4 New Geming Rd below Jenkins home Coal + carb shale strike, latter upper- distance betw. 24paces - up hill

exactly one sight (5'6"), 5'6" 24p Dip + strike, an shaly bed between - Dip 9° W, strike Between N 50 E + N 87 W SS comes in almost at burn. Powerline slipping D+S N 36° E , 7-12° W at SE cor of face. Coal showing in part, SS or sh. 18" Coal 4-10 [illegible] coal sh + coaly sh breccia (quite calcic) ? Coals (at least 1 ft.)

Bowman Boy, Shipping Shale with sandy lenses Coal 18" Shale/Binder 1" Coal 23"-24" Bisally runs irregularly - [illegible] Meadow Mt. Attitude - Shaley siltstones & ss in lower cut - Muraloau Mine N 26° E, 7° W. " - in gutter 100'+ E of entrance to Murabean Mine s scale US40 N. 18 E 10-20° W

KM. Waage 102-10 /11/ 91 10 71-6 - 71-11- Silty semihard clay 72-3 Fragmental claystone 72-7 Limestone-pyrite concretion 74-5 Darkgray and black, locally shaley semiplastic clay. Pyritic. 76-7 Argillaceous ls- (inclusions in matrix which becomes less limey downward. 80 - 9 Gray to black semiplastic clay limey modules in upper part, shaley clay at base 84 Argilaceous limestone - interbedded clay & claystone in basal 2'

Hole 26 0 - 27 34-10 39-9 58 62-4 65-10 68-7½ 71-6 84 92. 108-6 110-3 115 117-8 121-11 134. Sofficial material Weathered clay + claystone, limey pellets in upper part, Greenish gray silty claystone grading to siltstone, limey stringers and ironstone inclusions + stringers Interbedded greenish gray siltstone and silty shale. A few zones fine ss, some limey. Interbedded gray shale and equivaleceous limestone. Irregularly interlaminated gray and black shale, pyritic, coaly streaks. Coal, Upper Bakerstown. Gray clay and claystone, limey nodules, 3" argilaceous limestone at top. Interbedded gray + claut gray claystone and argillaceous limestone. Gray shaley claystone -grading to shale, ironstone coons in middle part. Black shale, pyritic in lower part ironstone concretions throught, Coal, Lower Bakerstown. Dark to light gray clay + claystone, calcereous pellets. silty claystone grading to siltstone. Fine grained sandstone Interbedded siltstone and fine sandstone, some claystone in lower part.

KM. Waage 164,8 71,8

144 0 6 2 4 ------- 152-8 Old tram - SS lodge N 39°E, 12W. may be X-lam #26(cont) 135-8 Mottled gray semi-hard clay. 150-8 Mottled red, green semiplastic clay, silty at base 152-8 Green silty shaley claysstone. 154-2 Argillaceous limestone 171-8 Interbedded siltstone and fine sandstone 172-6 Mottled gray and tan shaley clay (semi hard to semiplastic as in 135-8) with scattered brackish marine fossils. 179-9 Greenish semiplastic clay, large inclusions argillaceous limestone in upper 2'. 200-6 Fine grained sandstone minor zone interbedded siltstone. Upper 3' calcareous. 226-1 Interbedded dark gray silty shale + siltstone and 1-2" zones white ss. in all but lower 6'. Plant fragments throughout. 245 Gray to black silty shale + shale with marine fossils + lime-ironstone concretions. Pyritic in lower 3'. 246-10 Coal - Brush Creek 248-7 Gray silty claysstone, locally finely fragmental 255. Limey smottled gray claysone with zone argillaceous limestone at top and base. 58-3 263-3 Gray finely silty semiplastic

KM. Waage 306-16 6-7 3009 270-2 to 274-10 Gray mottled to frequental finely silty claystone semiplastic clay zones fine redents pellets, lower 18" shaley clayston. to 276-2 shaley claystone 279-5 Hard dense claystone + fragmental claystone clods of gray. 280-8 Silty gray clay shale zone argilaceous 15 + redents come in surface upper 18" 286-10 Variegated zone of green + gray claystone + fragmental claystone. [285- green claystone zones 6"argill 15 fragmental clston green at 40v. gray + varcolored freq? 286-10 Dark gray mottled to fragmental claystone, 290 Silty greenish gray semiplastic d. with cale. + conestone zones + shinnage

mottled to frequental clay. 266-1 Greenish gray silty claystone, minor semplastic clay. Zones streaks siltite. 269 Fine grained sandstone 270-2 Shaley claystone. 290 Interbedded semiplastic clays and claystones, grey + green, zone frequental zone and minor zones argillaceous limestone. 293 Green shaley siltstone 300-9. Mottled green red + gray semiplastic clay + claystone, briefly fragmental! 307-4 Greenish gray silt, claystone grading to siltstone, limestone stringers + inclusions. 317-2 Interbedded siltstone + Fine sandstone, some shaley zones. shale. 323-4 Fine grained sandstone, minor zones streaks siltstone 325 Intermixed grey claystone + sandstone + siltstone, 6" silty claystone at base. 330-6 Interlaminated dark + light gray clay shale. 333-4 Gray claystone with stringers dark pyritic claystone( some intermixed sand coally) 340-10 Silty brownish grey claystone with zones fine ss, 2' fine argillaceous ss at top. 365-9 Finely interbedded to interlaminated dark gray to black silty shale + white

KM Waage 426-14 8-10 45 8 4 357-4 7-6 364 7-6 375-11 382 17 383-5

fine grained ss. (344-4 carb siltstone claystr. + 346-2 to 346-8 cambclay) Pyrite coal shale. 367-1 Coal, UPPER FREESPORT 370-11\frac{1}{2} 379-11 Argillaceous limestone (varies from limy claystone to layers ls incl., some zones limy from clays) 383-5 Fragmental silty claystone 387-6 Silty claystone grading to siltstone with zones fine sandstone. 393. Semiplastic clay, fragmental in upper 14" grading to silty claystone 406 clvecularly interbedded siltstone, silty claystone + fine sandstone. (Few limey, ironstone concretions in lower part) 406-5 Dark gray to black claystone 4108-5 Limestone 410-6 Fragmental claystone + limestone, ironstone concretions. 418-41 Dark gray silty claystone. 419-2 Claystone, 2" ls at base 430-6 Interbedded fine ss + siltstone 432-3 Dark gray to carbonaceous shale 435-4 Coal - UPPER KITTANNING 438 Argillaceous limestone. 439-10 Fragmental claystone + argillaceous limestone, ironstone inclusions at base II 445 Gray siltstone + silty claystone.

KM Waage 517.6 8-L 524-14 524-14 3-6 8

Tom McKenzio. - worked Boulder mines Roy Wilburn - 1PM Sunday with Mr McKenzie. AMO 12-54 1. Coal blossom - gray clay - coal flecks. - surficial material 2. Platey SS N 42° E, 10-15° E - may be Xlam. From here to 3 SS platey, to steeply. 3 Blossom - about as in 1. nothing in place Ondown hill surficial stuff with considerable plastic clay as matrix. 4 On shale - N 36° E, 15° E Black fissile shale - should be good dip. 5. Dark gray ron underlain by 4 to 6" clstn, locally frzy, with plant rootlets, then by dark gray silty clstn. 6. Blossom - very little - about 3" streak in clay., 7. Light gray weathered soft clay - Surficial 8 Flaggry SS, N 2° E, 14° E may be Xlam. Probably interbedded siltstone & ss. 9 Smuts blossom through surficial clay - calculate rather than coal inclusions. Underlain downhill by 10 Silty claystone & siltstone with

plant fragments and ironstone concretions, - whole is red weathered 11 Coal smut in gutter, .. Underlies flaggy s which becomes slowly uplift to N then curves black shale. Down full wash - at (12) superficial clay with shale + coal mixed in. (13) Superficial dark clay coal sh. (coaly) Pictures VFB Co Newport Mt Slipping # 1 1 Ms coal + beds above from middle of strip (1/2 way between rd river Then close up Coal + Clay - hammer, as flint. Then 2 slabs of entire section exposed.

557-3 - 557-8 Flint clay, slightly stoney in spots 559-7 - Tan semiplastic clay + claystone. (Bassaw Poms tan topgyr gray shaley craystone & semiflint clay.

# 25 (cont) 535-7 Dark gray siltstone, plant rootlets, shaley in lower part 536-1 Carb shale with interlaminated sandstone 536-4 Coal + bone. 540-5 Silty claystone, irregular patches fine ss. 546-9 Fine ss, grading to interbedded siltstone and fine ss, shaley 554-5 Gray silty shale, zone coal shale + zonal arboite pellet in lower half. 557-5 Coal + Bone - Main Mt Savage bed. see above. 565-10 Dark gray to black siltstone + sandstone, fine ss 569-4 Dk Gray siltstone grading to gray shale 571-2 Coal + Bone 578-8 Gray & silty clayish siltstone, plant rootlets becoming sandy in lower part 578 8 586 interbedded siltstone + fine ss 605-4 Med-gr. Phylolitic SS. 608-9 Conglomerata., inclusions of coal. 606-6 to 608 631 Med, grown phylotitic ss., some course zones

AMU 12-56 1. clays - with red bed streaks, probably weak of nearly walled zone - at least an lower part. SS float having an slopes on either side of rd. 2. Pace traverse of Rd from Fence corner at (2) down rd. From (2) to 214 - flat with large SS float boulders (not walked) Paces A 15. (2) to edge entrance to little field) Obscured B 10 to E end of seepage in grassy flat to NW) C 12 Between C+B seepage in grassy flat superficial clay with SS pebbles on gutter coal eluvion at (B+11) D 17 Roadgalle with mottled white gray + yellow superficial clays. E 30 D to E no bedrock exposed and gutter SS float present + topog drop suggest ledge SS At E is small deep F 19 E to F Non-descript F SS float but wet clayey soil no gutter minor seep stains upper part. Blow sandy - silty clays (superficial run dust pace written) should come on

A-E F - black shale G F to G: Black shaley siltstone and silty shale with plant remains Attitudes N 26 E, 8 to 11 degrees Minor fault downlimb = slipage N 52 W slight NE dip H Interbedded black silty ch + siltstone and lense of ss up to several ft thick. In lower 5 p chiefly ss Some interbedded shily siltstone KHotude on s/bloq siltstone. ss heavyman N 16 degrees E, 6 to 10 degrees E A H: Bankwater shale with coal blossom streaks im with the ss. conflum. From H-I all but - but ss ledges (2 + 1' thick) observed. quulley comes out at I. full of ssst shalewash. But bedrock at road is weathered yellow claystone + clay. This seems to start single lcat ss bed which probably cuts out coal fissure. J I to J obscured, heavy ss float K J-K yellowish weathering siltstone silty claystone

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Gray to black siltstone - plant frags AT L Flaggy ss starts abruptly (incongruent?) 1toM flaggy ss 2 to 8" beads loose but lower 3p+ may be floated Observed pub-soft beds. N. 13 N to O dark gray to bl silty sh with plant fossils. All superficial, weathered pellets, + alternating with red/face clay in lower part or occurring as clusters un at. A+ O - good coal blossom. Patches coal blossom in basal clay other obscured, Patchy mud, Observed but patches blossom continue Observed float ss seems to come in in upper 12+ paces, thick R is at start of red mottled

surfacial clay at 1 3- Coal crop in gulley shows overburden resting on 15" coal. Prob, Harley. 50' down stream on E bank old dug hole 1 Old edit heading N 38E Bone & elk shale can dump,

1 Stone house and cut - attubular, silty, sh + clay N 63°E 7°W just below buffalo..

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AMO 12,58 0 Black shale over clay, ss float to N, weathered, no attitude - looks flat lying Sunday 22 Patty Dunst Mine - 30" + coal fl shale roof. Platey ss 25'+ above. James P Willey - {2.5-30 " spit 45" Willey - 3 ft up gold Clarence Reel opened it. M Grant. Mr Willey - Selisbury road) Mr Holtrich S 38 W 7 1/2o - Amshind siltshm above stoney flint float

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Ed Baker, Wagner, Eisel- about 38" coal. About 200' 7 10:30 2:30 time Standard Louise C Arrive B Blue + White Blue Ridge Terminal

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Ashby's well - 46' deep 5' flint 27" soapstone 44-46½ coal 5 flint 27" Coal at 44

3 3' Surfaro 2' Soft cl. 3' Flint 6' Soft, 14 TD 1 4' Surf 5' Shale 4'6" Coal+Shy 6" Roslimps 5' Soft fue clay 4'6" Flint 6'6 Soft Clay + ROM. T.D. 30' 2 6'6" Surf 3'6 Soft Cl 6' Bl.sh. 8" SS 2'6 Coal+slate 2' Soft Cl 6" SS 4'6 Soft Cl 14'6 Sandy clay 6" SS 41 T.D. 4 2'6' Surfaces 1' Flint 6'6" Soft Cl, 1' Ore + flint 13' Run of Mine 7' Rocke SS 31'

Morgart drilling U.E.B.Co # Stat 1 N 39 30' E, 18.3 to Hole 1 N 68 30 W, 136.5 to Hole 2 (VA 5-10) S 34 W, 108.7 To Hole 3 (VA 7-10) S 19°45' W, 76.4 to hand hole. (H 10°-50° S 10°30'E, 191.7 to crop, S 52°30'E, 211. Hole 3 S 64 30 W 211.) -> S 81 20 W 54.6 to # 4 Hole 4 N 2 E 49.7 Hole 5 Hole 5 N 2 E 50 Hole 6 Hole 6 N 2 E 35.5 Hole 7 Hole 1 N 65 E 71 Hole 8 Hole #1 to Stat 1A N 24-30 E, 174.8 1 to 2 S 67° E 234.9 1 to 3 N 5-20 W 144.3 3 to 4 No -30 E 200.9 4 To #2 Resher N 85-30 E 158 2 to 5 N 73° 30 E 135.95 5 to 6 N 50 30 E 146 6 to 7 N 47 E 110.2 7 to 8 N 3 W 92.6

5. Surf, 3' Coal+Slate 5' Soft Cl, 6' Sandy Cl 2' SS 1' ROM 14' 31 TD. 6 Surf 4'6" Boulders 1' SS 1' Coal 4' Soft Cl 5'6" Sandy Cl 3'6" SS 5' TD 24'6" 7 Surf 6' Sandst 2'6 Coal 4' Soft Cl 5' SS 4' TD 21'6" 8 4' Surf 4' Shale 1/6" SS 5' Coal+Slate 5' Soft Cl 1/8" Flint 2'6" Mixed flint 6' ROM 27' TD 9 Surf 1'7" Coal+Sl 2' Soft Cl. 7' SS 6" ROM 9'6" TD 31' 10 Surf 6' Doubt Soft Cl 4'6" SS 6" Light softcl 4'6" SS 6" Soft Cl, 2' Brown shale 7' Coal+slate 6' Soft Cl. 1' Flint Cl. 3' Soft Cl. 4' T.D. 39

8 to Hole10 N 2 W 94.6. Hole10 to H11 S 70 E 100.9 H11 to 9 E- 77.8 9 to Sp3 S 35 15E 158. Hole #4 to 10 S 2-30 W 110.3 10 to H9 N 85-45W 369.

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#6 Coal 2'9" - 51-2 || 1'5" - 181-3 || 4'10" - 298-10 || 2/" - 363-4 || 1'2" - 381-1 || 1'7" - 386-2 Dark Sh. 15'10" Hard clay 4'2" (409-2 Iron ore 4" Gray sandy sh. 13'6 (423) Slatey Bandy coal 1/1" (424-1) Dark sandy sh 20'8' (444-9) sandy sh; Stvs SS 56 '3" (501) Cgl. - 4' (505)

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200' Beyond face of old #1 Tunnel 2 mi NW Mt Savage near old Patty, Callins farm, TD 40 Suf. 45 Broken SS 85 14 wash 99 4 Sandy sh 103 2 Dark sh 105 -6 Coal 105-6 4 Rotten sh 109-6 5 Rough Softcl. 114-6 3-6 SS 118 4 Hard fire cl 122 (Cone 33) 5 DK. Shale 127 6 SS + sh 133 6 SS 139 9 DK sh. 148 4 Slate+coal 152 7 Rough cl. 159 2 Boney coal 161 4 Rough softcl 165 13 Sh.+Sand. 178 34 SS (lined) 212 14-6 DK. Sand sh 231-6 1-6 Fire Cl. Softning 233 6 Fire Cl. Sufi. 239 14-6 SS 258-6 9-4 Dk ss Sh 267-10 14-8 SS hard 282-6 2-6 DK sh 285 3-6 Fired soft through 288-6 2 Sandy sh 290-6 34-6 SS-nucl'd 345

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3-10 DK gray sh 348-10 3 SS hard 351-10 4-2 Dkgrsh 356 3-3 sand sh 359-3 12-2 SS 371-5 4-7 Dk stly sh 376 16-4 " " " 392-4 4 Sindy sh 396-4 68-8 SS 465 15 Green sh 480 3 Red sh 483. 4 11 1/2 toward Pa line from where old plane crossed it. about 150 or 200' above RR. 6 Surface 6 1-6 Hard tire clay 7-6 14'-6 Gray sh 22 8 Graysndy sh 30 41 (Hard)SS 71 9-4 Dk gray sh 80-4 1 (Coal)clnty 82 6" Dk gray sh 82-6 13'-6 Fired rough sft 96 6" Hard Forecl. good 96-6 11" Rough Soft fired. 97-5 17'7" SS caused hd 115 18-6 SS hd 133-6 4-8 Dk sandy sh 138-2

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1-8 Soapstone 139-10 3-2 DK sndly sh 143 1 fire cl soft 144 2 Grey rk 146 2-6 Dk sndly sh 148-6 12 Hvd ss coal str 160-6 1-8 Dk grey sh 162-2 33-10 $5' Hd 196 7-4 SS sh hd 203-4 15-8 SS med hd 219 9" cozi 214-9 3" Dk snd ch 220 5-3 Rough soft cl 225-3 5-7 Light Swdsh 230-10 4-2 SS + sh 235 17-4 SS med. 252-4 10-6 Lt sndy sh 262-10 50-8 SS hd 313-6 21-7 Dk qr sh 335-1 11-5 Dk green snd sh 346-6 6 Red + greench 352-6 3-6 Red sh 356

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Johnson & Sons on Mt Sargento 14-21 14 Surface 14 8 SS 22 9 Snd sh 31 14 Dk gr sh 45 19 Lt snd sh 64 2 Sl + Coal 66 14-6 Dk gr sh 80-6 6 Frcd rough 86-6 14-6 Lt sh. 101 3 SS 104 2-8 Dk-grv sl 106-8 2 Sl + Coal 108-8 7 FireclsoArf 115-8 15-4 Lt shale 131 2 Slt+coal 133 12 Dkgvrsh 145 13-3 Dkrsnd sh 158-3 29 SS hard 187-3 2-6 Dk-gr sh 189-9 6" Coal+Sl 190-3 6-4 Imp ls. 196-7 3-5 Lt gray sh 200 11-8 Fire clay hard 211-8 3-4 Dk snd sh 215 7 SS + sh 222

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Big Savage Slmp - Coal Soft clay - 3 or 4 ft Sandstone - 2-3' +/- lower part slabby Salty claysone siltstone 4 to 6 - slubby Soft Clay seams - 12' variable acts hard Soft 31-32 Cone + salt (12' hard m rib on stump.) Plastic- (lower grade) - (at Cap 20-21') Baudina Coal - arbohole bone, ss - 2" Bone - 3" Arbeshole - 7 1/1 Coal - 2" Bone - 3 1/4 Coal - 20" Soft clay, Overcoal 10-15' Interbedded ss & settle 15-2? Massive coal SS,

17 20# 13 20 6 379-11 3-3 383-2 11# [illegible] [illegible] 379-11 Mr Taylor's court of Elmore

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