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Transcription
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Collecting was performed whenever possible. Use of the small skiff
whenever weather conditions permitted was made during several long ocean-
ograpic stations. Oil slicks were usually spread during these times in
attempts to attract storm petrels as well as other species. Throughout
the cruise 149 birds were collected; the majority of these were storm
petrels of two species. Preparation of specimens at night occupied so
much time that nocturnal observations were not held. Spot checks were
made to ensure that species different from those recorded during diurnal
observations were not being missed, but these times were not recorded.
Because of the time needed to write the present report, only a few
hours daily of observation time were conducted during the return coastal
run between Manzanillo and San Diego. Considerable observations have
been conducted through this area and in fact reliable density estimates
cannot be made whenever the ship is close to land.
The present cruise has been divided into sections according to the
water types listed below. In most cases these water masses do not appear
to be distinct boundaries for bird species. However, since we are dealing
with pelagic species, subdivision by natural oceanic zones seems more ap-
propriate than arbitrarily chosen lines. Delineation of the various cur-
currents was made from analyzation of oceanographic data.
AREA A. COASTAL WATERS
Time span: 20-27 Feb. and 29 March-5 April.
All coastal waters to 150 miles from shore from San Diego to Manzanillo
and return are included in this area. Several different water types are
undoubtedly included here as suggested by the distribution of certain pel-
agic bird species, but the usual land based species dominate throughout.
Large flocks of mixed Sooty Terns and Townsend's Shearwaters were encoun-
tered at the mouth of the Gulf of California.
AREA B. NORTH EQUATORIAL CURRENT WATERS
Time span: 28 Feb.-1 March and 24-28 March.
Boundary limits: 7° N latitude - 13°-30' N latitude.
Moderately high numbers of large shearwaters, large Pterodroma, Leach
type storm petrels and Sooty Terns were encountered in this area. Some in-
fluence of Clipperton Island based species also affects this region.
AREA C. NORTH EQUATORIAL COUNTER-CURRENT WATERS
Time span: 2-3 March.
Boundary limits: 4°N-7°N latitude along 105°longitude and 5°-30' N to 7°N
along 112°W longitude.