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erable climate, "winter-kill" (?) or a latitudinal shift of some kind.
This post-winter decrease of grid birds does not happen to be as
sharp as the post-summer decrease. In the spring and early summer
adults may be increasing in peripheral areas after breeding, nest
failure, during long distance foraging, chick abandonment, etc. These
post and non-breeding adults together with whatever remains of the
winter non-breeding peak form the summer high. Aside from the
intuitive simplicity of this pattern there is little evidence to
support it over an alternative hypothesis such as correlation with
surface temperature or any other ecological parameter. Two pieces
of isolated information do however support the age dependant cycle
idea. During EGS #5 in early April, Harrington notes that special
attention was given to recording the number of white-rumped (pre-
sumed to be adult) birds, and that only one such white-rumped bird
was seen. Fifty-four birds were recorded during that survey but
there is no reference to how many of these were actually checked.
In late July-early August on EGS #10 15 white-rumped birds were
recorded among 42 actually checked (32 percent). Further investigation
of rump color ratios is needed. Little attention was given to rump
color during the present cruise but my feeling is that there were few
(less than one-fifth?) white-rumped individuals. The survey-to-
survey distribution of albatross within the grid is on the whole too
small statistically to infer much. In general though it appears
that the pattern of high density in the northeast and low density
in the southwest corner holds true when the overall grid density
(of albatrosses) is not undergoing a marked change. When rapid
rate of change is occurring the pattern becomes confused or shifts
to the southwest as in EGS #1. At any rate the static conditions
appear to bring the maximum density close to the coast in the north-
east corner of the grid.
Sooty Shearwater (Puffinus griseus) # Obs. = 113.
High numbers were moving across the grid along a southwest
line which appears to lead from Point Conception roughly toward
Christmas Island of the Line Island Chain. This survey's data have
been lumped with the data for EGS # 14 and are discussed in more
detail there.
Pink-footed Shearwater (Puffinus creatopus) # Obs. = 2.
Pink-foot is by no means a regular grid bird; preferring more
coastal waters and being regularly seen around the Channel Islands.
It is however often associated with Sooty Shearwater flocks and
should be expected wherever sooties are common. One bird was seen
on each of the two days that sooties were most abundant (Sections
6 and 8).