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Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
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Transcription
Koford
160
Cynomys ludovicianus
June 27, 1955
Mr. Ftc Collins, Gis.
One adult seen from barley field to burrow 10 yds. upslope from uphill
edge. One near the Gwins. saw 40 yds. to another burrow, where another
grawn one, in edge plow barley. /Eating barley green. Hundreds of stalks
out off, now lying on ground. Many of these are culms with basal
end eaten below node, sometimes stopping at node, usually stop-
ping below it. Cut usually at 1-3" height. A few perhaps pulled out
of sheath, root cut thru from outside. at upper edge barley field
was left Dalsola about 8" tall, many stalks of this cut. Anich-
weed (Acalypha) about 1 ft. tall here sweet (milk weed & Eup-
horbia not cut because of better milk?). /At site 16' from a
burrow when about 10' tall, much cut, up to 10 stalks / sq. ft.
Many stalks cut only until fall, not clear thru, as if to
reduce high vegetation, not for food. No burrows seen to surface
picture. Stalks not cut where no C.L. burrows. // Near
burrow's ground not denuded, but barley in open stand &
about 8" max. height. Many cut stalks have heads, but seed
poorly developed & little apparent nutriment in, & heads a week
not eaten. Many oats (Avena) mixed with barley, sometimes 1/2
of stand, & this too cut when tall (to 18"). At one burrow not
currently used, the used early this year, barley so vigorous that
the spot attracted my attention. On one rod., grew thickly 4' 20"
tall, while sparse 4' 6" to 16" tall at distance 3'. In another
where barley thickest, stalks closely spaced, more cut. Where tall
but open stand, cut by C.L. // Visited field on N. side of
valley, where grain now sparse & about 4" tall, planted (or
just ploughed) about 1 month ago. Within 20 yds. of dam slope edge,
bordering unploughed ground, many burrows had been opened &