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Transcription
R.S. Crossin
1966
SIC 11
Howland
Baker
February 3 - 6-31N; 174-18W - 5-05N; 175-00W
Collected a Puffinus puffinus early in the morning, and saw several more
throughout the day. These do not appear to be typical Newell's, possibly are
P. p. opisthomelas from Baja California. Many White-rumped Storm Petrels through
out the day - collected 3 Leach's and saw 48 other unidentified. Christmas
Island Shearwaters common. At 1502 saw first large flocks of about 35 Sooty Terns
and shear pet and throughout the rest of the afternoon large flocks of up to
325 birds seen. Mostly Sooty Tern and dark Wedge-tails with a sprinkling of
Christmas Islands, Juan Fernandez Petrels and Storm Petrels intermixed. Fish
(probably tuna) were noted jumping during chasing some of the large flocks.
A new evidently very rich feeding waters to attract so many birds as the area
to the north has been especially devoid of most every species. A total of 13 birds
collected = (6 Wedgetails [5 darks, 1 intermediate with mottled barring on flanks
and breast], 2 Sooty Terns [1 ad, 1 imm] 1 Puffinus puffinus; 3 Leach's Storm
Petrels, and 1 Bulwers Petrel. Total of 927 birds recorded for the day; 802 of
these in flocks (10).
At least 3 Sooty Terns noted between immature and adult plumage. This could
be a once-over molt and thus relatively few would be noticed unless one was in
the area where the sub-adult birds are when undergoing molt.
February 4 - 3-07N; 175-49W; - 1-53N; 176-26W
Total birds 367, mainly Sooty Terns. 302 birds were encountered in one
feeding flock. Otherwise sightings were irregular. The ship has been on the
blink since early morning with a leaking, actually gushing oil line to one engine
and so we are running on single engine. Most collecting was done today with
the skiff operating out from the ship.
Held all night watches, but only encountered a total of 8 birds.
Between Howland and Baker and west to 0-27N; 176-52W.
February 5 - Total of 101 birds today, primarily terns with a few boobies of all
3 species. Upon landing at Howland shortly after 0700 an estimated 75 Sooty Terns
were noted over Howland. Max informed me by radio that 1-5000 were over the
island during late afternoon and night which looks like a breeding colony shaping
up. All night observations held on board Shearwater. Terns (actually only a few)
most numerous when we doubled back east and passed within a mile off Howland at
11-1200 P.M.
February 6 - 1-02N; 176-03W - 1-01N; 175-18.5W
Ran one eastern leg of the Grid while the people were on the Islands.
Running all day again (since early morn of the 4th) on one engine, oil leak.
Few birds - total =66. Nocturnal yielded 79, mainly Sooty Terns.
February 7 - 0-11N; 176-29W - 1-06N; 177-05W
Starboard engine still out with oil line leak. Picked up DeLong and Lewis on
Baker, we had difficulty getting out with the surf and broke the case around drive
shaft on one of the new Merc engines. Birds more numerous today, an abundance of