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Transcription
California Condor
Eben Mcmillan
26 may 1964
I drove to the home of Jim Rutledge at 601 Villa
Street, in Porterville, Calif., at 6:30 p.m. Mr. Rutledge
did not get in from his job of poisoning squirrels until
a short time before I arrived at his home. It should be
understood that when I mention the poisoning of
squirrels literally, in all cases it should be realized
that the species, California Ground Squirrel (Citellus
Beecheyi) is being referred to. Mr. Rutledge had not
seen Condor this year although he mentioned as having
normally seen them during the squirrel poisoning campaigns
of former years. He feels quite sure that condor and
Buzzards feed on dead squirrels that were poisoned with
compound 1080 mixed grain. Mr. Rutledge said that
the strength of the compound 1080 poison that he
is currently putting out is one ounce to one-hundred
pounds of grain. This mixture, he feels, is strong
enough whereby six grains of treated poison-potted,
rolled, barley is sufficient to kill any normal adult
California Ground Squirrel in a short time.
Mr. Rutledge told me of counting the number of grains
of poison grain in the pouches of one adult California
ground squirrel that had died from the effects of 1080 poison as being
one-hundred grains. He thinks that cannibalism in
squirrels accounts for about 35 percent of the total of
98 percent death in squirrels in a concentrated campaign.
He feels that this 35 percent die up to three weeks after
the poisoned grain has been spread out from the effects of-