Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
erty for them to ferret out and devour, and angle-worms are
put in the mould. Brownie's attitude toward these latter worms
has been covered in these notes: sometimes he ate them--sometimes
not. At present the youngsters are eating them freely.
The russet-backed thrush finally abandoned the nest in the
azalea--too frequently robbed--I suppose, and is now building one
about four feet from a window of the tool-house, in a place where
rhododendron and fuchsia branches come together. By screening the
window and making a small opening in the screen I have been able to
watch and photograph nest-building operations.
At 6 A.M. on the 6th. a disturbance amongst the birds, with
thrushes taking an active part, was heard outside my bed-room
near the first thrush nest. Prompt investigation showed a screech-
owl as the intruder. I went at once to the bird house where a
screech owl is rearing a brood, found one adult home and a freshly
killed nesting song-sparrow stowed away in the corner for future
use. Later in the day the adult and brood were transferred to
another house, taken off into the country several miles and placed
in an oak tree.
June 9th.
At 8 A.M. Rhody was working at nest 8-37. He kept at it (with
loafing spells in the nest) for about 3½ hours.
Poni (the thrasher to the west) opened up the day with song,
keeping it up for about two hours: short snatches of a few seconds
in length. I think I can now recognize his song without error.
Rhody was given a large black mouse about 4:30 P.M., which he
downed quickly without ceremony. As I drove down the street at
5:20 P.M. he was seen running across it toward his night roost.
On my return at 5:45 he was already in his house-nest in the
roost tree. This is an unusually retirement for this season; per-
haps accounted for by the large size of the mouse he had just
eaten.
June 10th to 12th., incl.
On the 10th., Okii and Chiisai in the small cage in doors (Be-
fore being put outside in the morning). Okii on a high perch,
Chiisai on the floor picking up meal-worms. Chiisai began to make
the clucking sound that Brownie used to cause his youngsters to
"open up", carried a worm to a point below Okii, stretched to his
full height and offered it to O. O reached down below his own feet
and drew the worm gently from O's bill and ate it.
On the 11th., in the outdoor cage, both on the ground, Okii
took the part of the parent bird. Chiisai opened his mouth wide at
first, but as O did not thrust it down his gullet, reached for-
ward, took it gently and ate it.
During this period both birds twice tried to master Jerusa-
lem crickets unsuccessfully. Their tactics were the same as B's,
namely to take hold of a leg and whip the creature about in order
to remove the legs, but the youngsters are not yet strong enough.
One bird would watch while the other looked on. They would then
change about. There was no jealousy. When I killed the second
cricket, removed its head and legs, O was able to eat it after
beating it to a pulp.
Okii handled a short, wide centipede, 1½ inches long, with
perfect technique. C wanted it, but did not interfere.