Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
that responses were almost invariably obtained under the conditions
stated over distances amount to from a few inches to over 20 feet.
Terry was far more sensitive than A. This condition still persists,
but beginning some weeks ago, Terry began to amplify his response
by stretching out his neck, opening his mouth wide and shaking his
head as if trying to expel some undesirable obstruction or object
from his throat. At times this action has persisted for perhaps
as much as ten seconds after being started and occasionally has
thereafter been repeated several times immediately following the
first effort without having again been spoken to in the meantime.
At first it seemed to me that it represented merely a nervous
start at an unexpected sound, but later it appeared as if the human
voice produced an actual physical effect upon the bird's throat
or some mechanism or process in it. It was soon noted that response
was more certain with low tones than with high and this naturally
suggested that it might be a resonance effect in the bird's syrinx
in which that organ responds to vibrations of the human voice of
selected frequencies with sufficient intensity to cause a certain
feeling of local irritation. This does not seem at all impossible
when we recall the experience which, I suppose most of us have had,
of feeling in ones back the vibrations of the voice of a person
whose back was against the same object, such, for example as the
back of a hard bench. Once or twice I have persisted in repeating
Terry's name to him when he might be sitting anywhere--on my
back, head or 20 feet away, and have had him show what certainly
looked like acute discomfort. I have had him thus, when sitting
on my shoulder, shake small particles of saliva (I suppose) out on
to my face.
It will be seen that there are a number of interesting lines of
inter-
possible relationships hinging upon this observation which might
be well worth while running down, but these are only notes and I
+ See notes of