Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
ing, but perfectly willing to postpone her exercises in view of the
worms offered with which to top off her meal of soft food.
Greenie and Snooty were in the glade. Greenie was very hungry
and, between trips carrying worms to his offspring, ate soft-food
himself. It is singular how these birds discriminate between food
for themselves and food for the young. Thus, as on the present occa-
sion, even though hungry, a parent will practically never eat a meal-
worm itself as long as there are young to be fed. Brownie is eating
them whenever they are offered, but she is doing no feeding at all.
Greenie, when he has finished feeding Snooty, will not come for another
worm except rarely. The "last worm" of this morning's feeding seems
to have been one of those exceptions; but caused, apparently, by an
error on Greenie's part. Often when making regular trips between my
hand and the young bird being fed, Greenie will over-run the youngest
entirely, often as much as 8 or 10 feet, even though he may have
passed by him only a matter of inches. This happens even when the
young bird has not stirred from the exact spot which it occupied
when last fed but a few seconds before. I have often wondered at this
phenomenon, not knowing whether to attribute it to faulty sense of
location, poor eye-sight, over eagerness, protective coloration of
the young bird or operation of that reflex in the chain of actions
associated with the feeding of the young which impels him to carry
food to more than one bird, even though there may be no other bird
to be fed. Thus normally, the brood consists of three young. In this
instance, two of them, as far as my own perceptions are concerned,
are no longer in existence, but the impelling force which governs the
acts of the parent, notwithstanding that he must know that there is
only one young bird to be fed, steps in when he is off guard--so to
speak--and sends him off on a fruitless errand. The "last worm"
this morning was carried toward a Brown Towhee in almost the opposite
direction from Snooty (illustrating another common error of the