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37
MIDWAY 11-13-63
The fairy tern population seems if anything a bit
larger than in September, probably due to the fledging
of all chicks. Two Common Noddy's were seen all day, and
Four adult Tropicbirds were seen although I examined two
freshly dead chicks, and one chick apparently weakened but
not ( yet?) dead: It had the " bill disease " on the
culmen, and the leading edge of the right wing. The wing
part of the disease was nearly walled off as a cyst and
apparently this is not necessarily fatal. But, the malforma-
tion of the bill persisted. Hawaiian Noddy's were present
in somewhat fewer numbers than September, perhaps 60 percent
of the population being there. I can give no accurate esti-
mates on the albatross populations. No frigates, boobys,
or Christmas shearwaters were seen, and only one wedgetail.
As mentioned previously, the bulk of the Bonin seem to
still be there. Shorebirds: Two Br.thighed Curlers seen
and Lt. Swanson of Security told me that at least 10 - 15
habitate the areas near the rifle range. Sanderlings are
now common and I saw at least 40 in the overrun ponds at
East end of the East-West Runway. Plovers and Turnstones
are abundant and perhaps slightly more numerous than in
September. Sharp-tailed Sandpipers are also common: In
one spot at the over run ponds I counted 23 at once, and
this all indicated with the data obtained at Kure that
Sharp-tails are a regular member of this winter community.
One small plover like white bird was seen, but this may
have been an odd sanderling. I was amazed by the great
numbers of singing introduced canarys: there were at least
a hundred in the trees about the BOQ and Hospital.
There was also a group of at least 12 ducks on the island -
I counted that many at once, and perhaps there was as many
20 on the island. Because of the plethora of things that
we should have collected, I contacted Lt. Cdr. Frye of
Security and arranged to borrow a gun and some shells, and
with Lt. Swanson who welcomed the change from office work
I went to the over-run to get as much as possible. Total
shooting bag for the day was 2 Green-winged teal, one ♀
Pintail, another Scaup-like duck of the same kind collected
at Kure Oct. 29, 2 Sanderlings, 1 Plover, and 1 Sharp-
tailed Sandpiper. In addition, a Skull-less, but otherwise
complete skeleton of a small duck was located and collected
as well as Fairy Tern and Bonin Petrel that were electrocu-
ted on Hi-Voltage wires. I also found a Sooty ( ? ) Petrel
that had been run over by a car about two weeks previously
near the AEW hanger. 12 specimens in a day is not bad for