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Transcription
appeared to influence the bird to a very much less extent in adults
and a large extent in young. The above was true in all areas in
which I observed the bird.
MYZOMELA This species shows a definite outwards and back-
wards movement. Food may play some part though very little beyond
the fact that for short periods forest may lack nectar flowers,
whereas coconuts are always in flower. This species is harried
very much by Lichmera and generally driven away from coconuts and
confined to well in forest and scrub areas. In such areas it
stands up for itself and will attack Lichmera which in such appears
the more cowardly species. I have no doubt Myzomela would inhabit
coconut lands to a much larger extent if it were allowed to. Its
population in forests is very large and dense, possibly it being
one of the most numerous species on the island, if not the most
numerous. Adult males show the out thrusting tendency most,
females and immatures very little. No reason for these wavelike
movements were apparent to observer. Like Pachycephala forest
margins showed a great increase of numbers at times when birds
extended beyond their normal habitat but forests deeper in seemed
to remain exactly the same as regards numbers, though at such
times birds seemed to be less strict territorily. One could not
as usual visit a small area of say 30 yards square and be sure of
seeing a bird seen before always in that small area. Disarrange-
ment appeared to last for only a few days, then normality was
restored and writer believes individual birds resumed their exact
small territory again. This conclusion was arrived at from the
results of shooting and keeping observation counts of birds in
small specialized areas.
GERYGONE This species also showed this out thrust move-
ment to a marked degree, but at wider intervals than other species.