Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Ernst Mayr Library.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
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Bonasa u. togata
1889. Maine.
L. Umbagog.
difference in this respect between the birds found about the
farming country at the lower end of the lake and those which
inhabited the unbroken forest at the upper end of the lake,
the latter being much the tamer.
Many hunters believe there is a migration of these Grouse
from the north late in the autumn, but I am inclined to think
that, as a rule, the birds come no further than from the mountain
side and the tops of the highest ridges. During the winter
they are said to leave the swamps and lowland altogether and
to resort to the high ground where the woods are composed of
desiduous trees. Their food at this season is almost exclu-
sively buds, chiefly those of the poplar and birch. Although
in autumn they are generally distributed throughout all the
wood region bordering the lake and its neighboring rivers, one
is most apt to find them in woods composed of a mixture of ev-
ergreens and hard wood. They haunt especially the neighbor-
hood of old camps and wet places such as the borders of small
brooks and springy spots in the woods, especially where moun-
tain maples grow. Late in the afternoon, particularly about
sun-set, they frequently come out of the woods along the ed-
ges of meadows, attracted there by black alder bushes on the
berries of which they freely feed. They are seldom seen in
heavy, unmixed spruce timber, and almost never in larch or ar-
bor vitae swamps such as are frequented by the Spruce Grouse.
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