Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Ernst Mayr Library.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
1889 Maine
Sept & Oct B. Umbagog (Continued) one is often attracted by the gleam
of the sunlight on their wet bills before he makes
out the birds themselves. One, two, three, four, five, seven,
nine, one after another, have emerged from a little brook
among the grass: As they cross a space of open water
in Indian file a few inches apart, each exactly in the
other's wake, they remind one of long, low, narrow schooners
without masts or rigging, piratical-looking craft of deep
draggle and mysterious means of locomotion. They swim
very swiftly and make little disturbance of the
water—scarcely a ripple a fact to either side but
leaving a boiling "wake" behind. As they approach the
opposite shore they raise their heads a little and
pause to listen & look around at the same time
drawing in together in a cluster as the hindmost
one overtakes the leader. They then lengthen out
again or they scatter about to feed, turning up their
tails and kicking their feet into water in their
efforts to keep their heads, necks & fore parts beneath
the surface. After working over a limited space for
several minutes they resume the single file order &
start on again. At times they have a curious habit
of nodding the head abruptly & emphatically. This motion
is often repeated many times in succession by every
member of the flock. They rarely turn back on the
same ground but usually keep on around the shore
following its indentations closely, often covering a
mile or more in the course of an hour. If the sun
is shining they often climb up on isolated ledges or
lumps of sand to press their feathers & bask in
the sunshine. Frequently all but one or two go