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Contributed by Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Ernst Mayr Library.
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Transcription
Progne subis.
Lake Umbagog. Maine.
1896. At 3 P.M. I started for Upton sailing across the Lake,
Aug. 14. and up river to the mill as usual. I found the flock of Pur-
ple Martins by the Lake House landing increased to fifteen
birds about one third of whom were old males. They kept a-
lighting on and flying from the tall dead pine by the shore
acting very like the Swallows at Lakeside. With them were
20 or 30 White-bellies and a few Barn, Eave, and Bank Swallows
The Martins occasionally gave the spring warbling notes. Just
before sunset the whole flock of Martins and Swallows began
circling over the river flying down and striking the water
in quick succession.
Aug. 17-23. The Purple Martins do not associate with the other Swal-
lows here excepting incidentally when they are seeking food
in the same places as over the Lake or meadows. I have not
seen a single Martin near Lakeside this month, but at the
Lake House, up to the 16th, there were always from three or
four to a dozen flying about and alighting on the tops of some
dead trees. A number of White-bellied Swallows sometimes ac-
company them but the Martins evidently resented their ap-
proaches and frequently assaulted and drove them away. Since
the 16th I have seen but one Martin (on the 20th) near the
Lake House, but at Leonard's Pond on the 21st I observed three
broods of young apparently just from the nest perched on tall