Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
HOW TO PRESERVE REPTILES AND
AMPHIBIANS FOR SCIENTIFIC
PURPOSES
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Place live specimens in can with tight-
fitting top and introduce small rag or cotton
soaked in chloroform or other. Do not open
can until about ten minutes after animals have
become quiet.
Allow all specimens to relax for one hour
in open air before putting them in fluid.
Tag each specimen separately, writing on
tag the locality (county and nearest town),
date, and collector's name.
Examine specimens daily for three or four
days after being put in solution and if any
are soft or discolored (particularly about the
stomach) or have skin slipping, put them in
fresh solution and re-inject.
Always use about three times as much
solution as necessary to cover specimens.
REPTILES
Preservative.—Alcohol 70 to 80%: mix four
parts of strong (95%) grain or denatured
alcohol with one part water. Formalin 10%
(Formaldehyde 4%): mix one part commercial
solution with nine parts water.
Lizards.—Tie tag on hind leg above heel or
knee. Make slit ½ inch long with scissors on
right side of belly and inject preserving fluid
into body cavity (with aleohol use 95% strength
for this). Also inject fluid into mouth. Lay
specimen out straight or smoothly curved in
bottle or can.
Snakes.—Thread one string of tag on a
needle and sew into skin at side of neck; then
tie. Make cuts ½ inch long every 4 inches
on belly and inject with fluid as for lizards;