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Contributed by American Museum of Natural History.
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Transcription
He showed me several publications dealing with Fiji in general and Lau
in particular among which are:-
W. G. Foye, Geological Observatory in Fiji, Proc. Am. Acad. Arts and
Sciences, Vol. 54, No. 1. Sept. 1918.
E. C. Andrews. Notes on the limestones and general geology of the
Fiji Islands with special reference to the Lau Group, based upon
surveys made by Alexander Agassiz. Mus. Comp. Zool. XXXVIII-1.
And Mr. Agassiz's own book, a copy of which he did not have.
Dr. Mann collected insects, but no publication seen.
The island was very badly hit by a hurricane in March, 1923. He told
me of the damage done and showed photographs of the wreckage. The coconuts
are only just recovering. His account of it was published in 1923, as part
of a "Report of Hurricane Season 1922-1923" by the Government Printer, Suva,
M. P. 3220/23 a consular paper laid on the table.
He showed me a large scale survey map of the island scale 16 inches to
the mile, and presented the museum with several photographs which he or his
daughters had taken of Munia.
In discussing the distribution of weeds in Lau, he said that he has to
wage a constant war on them. He has stamped out Lantana, and one plant of
"mile-a-minute" which he found. Despite its nitrogen adding value the "kau
motho" - Cassia occidentalis is a pest in coconut fields for it grows so high
and think it hides the fallen nuts and hinders gathering them. Lantana is
said to be on Thithia, and klu on several islands. He thinks that many of
the weeds found entrance during the 70's when the islands were devoted to
cotton raising.
He finds a tree called mbotho (boco) an excellent hard wood for fence
posts. A small tree (No. 588) called "tambua ni kalavo" or "Sua-ni-bu" has
a white sap which might be used to make rubber. The natives use the mashed
leaves as a poultice, and the bark as a tonic.
Mr. Steinmetz took up Munia as free hold property in 1698 and has made