Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by American Museum of Natural History.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
Mr. Menzies had collected a few moths at light and among them were the
large orange brown sphinx and a large orange yellow noctuid (?) with black
markings on the underwing, not collected by me in Lau.
Crossed the central basin to the south side and climbed the south grass
covered ridge. The highest peak (which Mr. Borron says is about 730 feet high)
is a grassy knob at about the middle of the south side. From its summit a
splendid view of the central basin and surrounding ridges may be had. The
basin is of volcanic material, grassy and a continuous sea of coconut palms.
Along the stream, on the slopes of a small ridge at the foot of the south
ridge and on a few small knobs rising from the floor there is rather dense
forest. The south ridge, of which the peak is a part, runs east and west in a
chain of rounded grassy peaks. It ends to the east on the south side of a small
bay, but continues around the south-west side as a lower limestone ridge. On
the west it rises again in two high grassy peaks or rounder ridges, about 600
to 680 feet elevation, the slopes of which are thickly covered by coconut palms.
To the east of those is a broad flat or plateau, covered with green grass and
with two small lakes on its surface. It is across this that the road from the
landing runs. Along the north side of the basin is another high grassy ridge
680 ft. foot high with scrub, coconuts and casuarinas ending in the east in a
wooded limestone ridge.
The stream which drains the basin has its origin in the two high ridges
at the west side. It enters the sea through the gap at the east side, emptying
into a small, nearly enclosed bay. The manager's house, native compound and
old abandoned sugar mill are near the stream at about the center of the basin.
Another workman's house is situated near the western ridges.
The grassy slopes of the south peak are underlain by a coarse gray sand-
stone (?) [see sample] in which are fragments of a red brown material and also
by beds of red-brown tuff (?) The hills are roamed by horses, cattle and