Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by American Museum of Natural History.
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Transcription
Ascended the face of one of the forehills, through a native garden
planted to manoc, sweet potatoes, malo, bananas, papayas, and coconut palms.
On each side was a small thicket of the usual littoral trees. Numerous but-
terflies and moths of the common species found on nearly all the islands.
The ridges and slopes are covered principally by a knee high narrow leafed
green to brown in color; the familiar plume grass, which fortunately
is low (up to 3 feet) except in hollows; two species of ferns, both previously
collected, one the coarse, wiry fern with narrow pinnules, and various
stunted shrubs and weeds. Among the latter noted the shrub with the 3-locule
winged capsule and the orange flowered species with white floral
leaves. Also a shrub resembling Boerhaavia, with white flowers; bidens, yellow
flowered composite, lavender orchid, and numerous common weeds. Ironwood
(Casuarina) trees and the ever present Pandanus scattered here and there.
Sida, morning glory, etc., and yellow leafless parasitic vine.
Craneflies, grasshoppers, brown crickets, and numerous moths in the
glass. Also small ortalid (?) flies, microwasps etc.
Collected an orange bracket fungus, common on fallen pandanus trunks.
The ridges are well eroded and the soil disintergrated and weathered.
One sees occasional outcrops of dark reddish, brown or gray lava, but for the
most part it is dark rich soil. Nearly all the numerous ridges, which radiate
out spoke-like from the central peak, rise in a series of one to several humps
Diagrammatic Profile of Mothe.
Diagrammatic Profile of Mothe.
before reaching the central peak, the summit of which is covered with a cap of
trees.
The coconut groves are more extensive in the southern and eastern valleys.