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Transcription
Thursday 4/9/53: SE wind more moderate today. Freshening tonight. Not a sprinkle of rain since we have been here.
Spent five and three quarters waterless hours in the field,
on a visit to the savannas on the tip of the peninsula. Followed the Govern-
ment track to within sight of, and about a mile from, Nabubu village. Deduct-
ing short halts the distance one hour to edge of the savanna, and I travelled
about half hour beyond. Distance on the map about four miles to my farthest
point. The 1-mile map very inaccurate. Shows only one of four or five
cliffed limestone prominoties abutting on the sea; form line altitude can
perhaps be doubled for the country I was on at the end of the peninsula.
(Ken Wynn has my aneroid on Maneau).
The savannas on limestone sloping gently to the east.
Topography undulating. Surface rough and pitted. Hard to walk over, especially
on unburned ground, where sharp jags of rock, left by solution, are
hidden in the grass. Soil in the solution pits a chocolately red or brown
and fertile-appearing. A dense cover of bunch grasses is dominated by Heter-
onogon contortus, Themeda 21873 and Andropogon 21874, generally about
waist high. Very little Imperata. Savannas dotted with small patches and
mere clumps of inferior low timber growth of rain forest type. Scattered
trees, where they occur, are of the same species, (See field catalogue).
The savannas, or grasslands, are puzzling. Think they may
be a secondary condition following cultivation long ago. No sign of former
cultivation, such as stones piled into walls or heaps. Isaw no loose stone
anyhow. The grassland flora is poor. Only six species of grasses seen. Few
associated herbs. No true grassland shrubs. No grassland trees, unless
Albizia procera can be regarded as such. Grasses beginning to ripen seeds.
Heteropogon already shedding its"spears". Patches burned along the trail.
Boys surprised two wallabies (brown, they said) sheltering in a forest clump.
I heard them thump away through the grass. Many bandicoot rootings in the grass.
Tonight Van still pinning out yesterday's bats which are b
being kept as dried skins. A male spotted MUMM cuscus - the biggest and
palest I have seen - shot by his boy David today. Tonight, David, accompanied
by other boys, including the cook, shot pale brown and dark brown cuscus, and
the female and a young male of the spotted species. The female, maculatus is
a pale buffy yellow!
Friday, 4/10/53: About nineoclock when I was busy with the preparation
of yesterday's plants, and Van with his cuscus, the "Ruru" hove in sight
from the direction of Cape Vogel, a day ahead of time. Fortunately, the SE
wind moderated last night and the skipper agreed to anchor off the rest-
house until the middle of the afternoon. This allowed me to botanise for a
couple of hours in the rain forests of limestone ridges close behind camp.
The most interesting plant Pandanus (21906) remarkable in that radiating
long green leaves persist from the base to the apex of the single straight
stem. Perhaps a new species. Have seen nothing like it before.
Ken Wynn was on the "Ruru", having boarded her at
Medino Village. He went right to the top of Mount Dayman in about 14 hours
including spells. First day, Biniguni (130 m.) to 1450 m. in 7 hours.
Second day to 2150 m. From No. 2 camp the summit ( 2785 m or 9137 ft.) was