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Transcription
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all the rain forest I have examined in this area, most of the plants are wi
flowers or fruits.) A plentiful substage layer is formed by the slump palm
Cyrtoachys? 21769, and a slender Pandanus. Two large aroids, one with entire
leaves, the other with leaves perforated as in Monstera, abound as root-climbers
on tree trunks to a height of 20 ft. or more. A moss ([illegible]) sometimes makes
green patches on the bases of the trees. There is no ground cover, herbaceous
or woody.
Today we have tomatoes, bought from a native. Misshapen things at most
2 inches in diameter, and without much flavor, but still good fresh food. We
have pineapples and papayas in camp, and at other times have had bananas and
sweet potatoes, to say nothing of the big lot of English potatoes brought in
by mountain people a few days. The boys have had cooking bananas for a few
meals, and we buy, at 2d. a piece, a dozen coconuts a week for them. They
pick up odds and ends of fresh food on their own account. The boys are putting
on condition, and their skin is beginning to shine. They will need to be in
good shape for the mountain work ahead.
Only two cases on sick parade so far. Losima, the No. 2 cook, has an ul-
cerated shin which is cleaning up nicely with applications of sulfanilimide
powder, plastered over to keep the flies away. Yesterday Van reported one of
his boys sick with malaria. Examination showed a swelling in the left groin,
sympathetic with what appears to be a stone bruise under the ball of his big
toe. Today, after resting yesterday, and soaking in hot water, he is getting
around well enough.
We Europeans are taking preventive, or suppressive, doses of aralen
2 x 25 gr. tabs thrice weekly. This on the recommendation of Dr. Berkowitz of
New York. The makers recommend 2 tabs weekly. Dr. Bill Smythe, chief medical
officer for the Milne Bay Division recommends 4 tabs a week. So far the 6-tab
dosage has produced no side effects. I have been on the routine since mid-
February.
Wednesday 4/1/53. Another fine day. Breeze from the SE, continuing into the
night. Temperature this morning at 6, 76 F - the lowest observed here.
Collected east along to the coast to a village on the edge of a mangrove
creek about 1[illegible] miles from Menapi. Got as much stuff as I could handle from
beach and mangrove communities and rain forest close to the sea. Vegetation
there relatively undisturbed on immediate coastal fringe. Tall forest of
Barringtonia, Cerbera, Hernandia, Terminalia, and Erythrina. The latter the
largest tree, fully 30 m tall at times, and a meter or more through the trunk.
Beach fringing low trees largely Pemphis and Scaevola. Dolichandrone plentiful
in inner mangroves, where Stenochlaena is massed on tree trunks, and scrambling
Caesalpinia nuga scents the air.
Geoff's boys specialized in dragonflies and had a good catch in the vicin-
ity or sago swamps on the Mukawa trail, where there are permanent pools in a
small creek. Van, after a couple of lean days, picked up with 8 rodents
trapped in primary rain forest - a new lot of sets on the Mukawa trail (Rattus
sp. (spiny hair), Melomys, and what seems to be a Pogonomys). Last night he
found a fig tree at which small bats were feeding - nibbling the outer parts
of the fruits. Fired some shots, but could not pick up anything. Today while
rigging a net beside the tree he heard the bozz of blowflies and, investigating,
found a pygmy fruit bat (Macroglossus or Sychonicteres) he had shot. The cook