Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by American Museum of Natural History Library.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
May 28, 1939.
Sometime during the night we touched on the east coast of Halmahera,
but rain prevented any loading of copra. About 9 AM we anchored at
Tobelo where for several hours copra was loaded. A big village here,
and all the coast and the lower slopes behind are planted to coconuts.
An active volcano, today hidden in clouds, rises close behind the little
town. Small quantities of very fine ash were falling. Two years ago
a great eruption of this ash did great damage to the coconuts, and the
decks of the "van Imhoff" which was in part at the time were covered
3-4 inches deep.
Here Dr. Tammas left the ship to investigate a leaf mining insect which
is giving trouble in the coconut groves.
May 29, 1939.
Yesterday's showery weather and thick low clouds over the land continued
today and made our call at the old and historic town of Ternate rather
unpleasant. Being two days behind schedule we left directly after load-
ing the usual copra and taking on fresh water.
Here the military commandant of the Moluccas, Overste [illegible] Siereveldt, joined the
ship to return to his headquarters at Ambon.
The cloud masses which as in New Guinea descend to regular levels on the
mountains of the Moluccas seem lower and are dark and gloomy in appearance.
Here the average is probably about 400 m. to the base of the clouds: in
New Guinea perhaps 500 m. Van Dyck, an air pilot on board, says that
whereas the New Guinea clouds are cumulus, those of the Moluccas and lesser
Sundas are strato cumulus.
On Ternate a large flat-topped Albizzia is very abundant on the slopes of
the volcano which is the island, descending to about 250 m. alt.