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Contributed by American Museum of Natural History Library.
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Transcription
13
unbroken forest covers the island. A few valleys are inhabited and near these
valleys one seeds grass patches on the mountain slopes. But the rainfall seems
steadily to increase as we go east and here the regular second growths, recognized by
their paler green, are perhaps able to maintain moist conditions. Far up in the in-
terior mountains, between alas, Rale and Tahwang, numerous large bright green grass
areas denote the presence of an isolated mountain population.
Lunched at Rambang and flew over the very densely peopled and fertile S slopes of
Rinjani, the 12350 massive peak which dominates the island of Lombok. The paddy
fields, coconut groves, straight narrow roads shaded with trees and thousands of
villages, each in a more or less round enclosure (perhaps raised knolls) present a
wonderful picture. Could see only the lower and mid-slopes of Rinjani, the rest
being hidden under fleecy white clouds. Saw no signs population other than on the
lowlands.
Crossing the 20 mile wide Lombok Passage we skirted the east and north coasts of the
lofty volcanic island of Bali. The whole island is dominated by a perfect cone,
sloping gently to the sea on the S and E coast, the sides scarred by grey lava flows,
cut by ravines and largely grass-covered. An attempt is made to cultivate the
thirsty slopes of this cone but the many garden patches seen seemed to belong to
few people, for I saw few villages of any consequence. Farther North a branch range
mostly cloud covered and perhaps older geologically, supports a much greater
population on its slopes. Some fair sized towns seen, mostly roofed with galvanized
iron. Terraced fields with- reach high up some of the spurs.
Reached Sourabaia 3 PM.
March 26th.
Arrived at Batavia about 9.30 AM, in time for a very tasty breakfast at the aerodrome
The flight over Java is a revelation of the fertility of the place. For scores of mil
miles one flies over seemingly endless rice fields, relieved by sprawling villages
set in plantations of trees amongst which are the vegetable gardens of this teeming
population. The streams, flowing brown after last night's rains, are controlled by