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Contributed by American Museum of Natural History Library.
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Transcription
27
slates, chales and quartzite at about 550 ft.
above the sea (anemoid). These dip gently
toward the west or south of west, and this
is the highest exposure of them in the hill,
their upper limit above the slope topping the
buttresses and at the lower contact with
the diabase being about 600 feet above tide.
where we scaled the cliff the diabase
sill is about 60 feet thick. This seems
to be its thinnest part. The upper sur-
fice of the plateau is roughly oval in
outline, with its longer diameter
running approximately E.-W. for
about 300 meters. The surface of the plateau
is gently undulating in contour and
its highest point is about 710 feet above
the sea. Its general slope is slightly to-
ward the W.S.W. The side of diabase thickens
toward the west and is not less than 100
feet thick at the western end of the butte, when
the diabase rests on massive buttresses of
the sedimentaries. The effects of chemical
weathering and mechanical disintegration
are prominent in every direction; oxidation
with and without hydration, flaking and round-
ing of corners and edges, polygonal cracking
on vertical as well as horizontal surfaces, sand
and gravel, "desert varnish", carving by wind and
wind blown sand (and snow?) Induration
of the surface rocks is particularly shown along