Image from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Contributed by Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley.
| www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Transcription
1978
May
Melanerpes erythrocephalus
FLORIDA Pasco Co., 4 mi E of Zephyrhills. Clear, warm,
light breeze; Pine flatwoods. 1500 hrs w/Manny Lopez
Saw a nice example of interspecific aggression between
Red-headed Woodpeckers and a ♂ Red-bellied Woodpecker.
The ♂ RB landed in a tree about 100 m from the
nest tree of a pair of RH. One RH, nearby, supplanted
the RB several times in succession, the RB flying short
distances away each time. Once I heard the RH give
the “charr, charr” call (Kilham, 1977). Finally, the
RB began a long [illegible] flight more or less around
the perimeter of the RH territory, with the
RH in pursuit. The other RH of the pair had been
in the nest cavity (incubating?), but it left
the cavity and joined in pursuit. Pursuit ended
about 200 M from nest tree.
2 May
FLORIDA Hillsborough County, Temple Terrace Clear, warm
light breeze. Longleaf Pine - Live Oak woodlot between
4th + 5th hole. 1900 - 200 hrs
Watched the pair of RH's that I had noticed
the day before. One of the pair spent much of the
time around the large dead tree, poking around in
several of the incipient and existing cavities. Much tapping
and moving about in tree. Birds fed by scanning
open ground, then flying to ground to pick up insects.
Again saw mild aggression against a Red-bellied
Woodpecker, ♀, mildly supplanted by the RH that
had been working on nest cavities. This occurred about
50 M from nest tree. Also saw agonistic behavior
with Starling at roost tree, with RH briefly giving
“quirr, quirr.” Saw no aggression when Common Flicker landed
and flew through territory (twice) or when another RB landed
30 M from nest tree. Neither RH appeared to roost in dead tree.